DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual

Page 331 of 513


ENGINE

Spark
plugs

Cap
mm
in
0
8
to
0
9
0
03110
0
035

Idle
CO
ldie

speed

Manual
transmission

rpm

rpm
1
5

to
5
800

1
5
to
5

650
in
D

position
Automatic
transmission

Dash

pot

Setting

engine
speed

rpm
1
900

to
2
000

Throttle

opener
at
sea
level

Setting
vacuwn

pressure

Manual
transmission

Automatic
transmission

Setting

engine
speed
no
load

Servo

diaphragm
full
stroke
rpm

mm
in
500
to
540
19
7

to
21
3

480
to
520

18
9
to
20
5

1
650
to
1
850

5
0
1969
mmHg
in
Hg

mmHg
in
Hg

Theono
switch
Temperature
rises

from
low
to

high
oC
0

F
above
5

41

Flow

guide
valve

Opera
ting

pressure
mmHg
in

Hg
10
0
4

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

Troubles
Possible
causes
Remedies

CANNOT
CRANK

ENGINE
OR
SLOW

CRANKING
Improper
grade
oiL
Replace
with

proper
grade
oiL

Discharged
battery
Charge
battery

Defective

battery
Replace

Loosen
fan
belt
Adjust

Trouble
in

charge
system
Inspect
charge
system

Wiring
connection
trouble
in

starting
circuit
Correct

Defective
starter
switch
Repair
or

replace

Defective
starter
motor
Repair
or

replace

ET
26

I

Page 332 of 513


EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Trouble

shooting
procedure
on

starting
circuit

Switch

on
the

starting
motor

with

light
put
on

When

light
goes
off
or
dims

considerably

a
Check

battery

b
Check
cable
for
connection

c

Check
starter
motor

When

light
stays
bright

a
Check

wiring
connection
between

battery

and
starter
motor

b

Check
starter
switch

c
Check
starter
motor

ENGINE
WILL
CRANK
NORMALLY
BUT
WILL
NOT
START

In

this
case

following
trouble
causes

may
exist
In

the
most
causes

ignition
system
or

fuel

system
is
in
trouble

Ignition
system
in

trouble

Fuel

system
in
trouble

Valve
mechanism
does
not

work

properly

Low

compression

Check

spark
plug
first
in
accordance

with
the

following

procedure

Disconnect

high
tension

cable
from
one

spark
plug
and
hold

it

about
10
rom

0
4
in

away
from
the

engine
metal

part
and

crank
the

engine

Good

spark
occurs
a
Check

spark
plug

b
Check

ignition
timing

Check
fuel

system

d
Check

cylinder
compression

No

spark
occurs
Check

the
current
flow

in

primary
circuit

Very
high
current

Inspect
primary
circuit
for
short

Check
breaker

point
for

operation

Low

or
no
current
Check
for
loose
terminal
or
disconnection

in

primary
circuit

Check
for

burned

points

Ignition
system
in
trouble

Burned
distributor

point
Repair
or

replace

Improper
point
gap
Adjust

Defective

capacitor
Replace

Rotor

cap
and
rotor
leak

Replace

ET
27

ti

Page 333 of 513


ENGINE

Defective

spark
plug

Improper
ignition
timing

Defective

ignition
coil

Disconnection
of

high
tension

cable

Loose
connection
or
disconnection
in

prima

ry
circuit

Lack
of
fuel

Dirty
fuel
strainer

Dirty
or

clogged
fuel

pipe

Fuel

pump
will
not
work

properly

Carburetor

auto
choke
will
not
work

prop

erly

Improper
float
level

adjustment

Improper
idling

Dirty
or

clogged
carburetor

Damaged
anti
dieseling
solenoid

Clogged
breather

pipe

Incorrect

spark
plug
tightening
or
defective

gasket

Improper
grade
engine
oil

or

viscosity
drop

ping

Incorrect
valve
clearance

Compression
leak
from
valve
seat

Sticky
valve
stem

Weak
or

defective
valve

springs

Compression
leak
at

cylinder
head

gasket

Sticked
or
defective

piston
ring

Worn

piston
ring
or

cylinder

Troubleshooting
procedure

Pour

engine
oil
from

plug
hole
and

then
measure
cylinder
compression
Clean

adjust
plug
gap
or

replace

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Repair
or

replace

Supply

Replace

Clean

Repair
or

replace

Check
and

adjust

Correct

Adjust

Disassemble
and

clean

Replace

Clean

Tighten
to
normal

torque
or
replace

spark
plug
assembly

Replace
with

proper
grade
oil

Adjust

Remove

cylinder
head
and

lap
valves

Correct
or

replace
valve

Replace
valve

springs

Replace
gasket

Replace

piston
ring

Overhaul

engine

Compression
increases
Trouble
in

cylinder
or

piston
ring

Compression
unchanged
Compression
leak
from
valve
cylinder

head
or
head

gasket

ET

28

Page 334 of 513


IMPROPER
ENGINE

IDLING

Fuel

system
in

trouble

Low

compression

Others

Ignition
system
in
trouble

Engine
idle
too
fa
t

ENGINE
POWER
NOT

UP
TO
NORMAL

4
w

compression

Ignition

system
in

trouble

Fuel

system
in
trouble
EMISSION
CONTROL
AND
TUNE
UP

Clogged
or

damaged
carburetor

jets

Incorrect

carburetor

adjustment
idle

speed

idle
mixture

Clogged
air

cleaner

Defective

gaskets
of
manifolds
or

carburetor

insulator

Improper
float
level

adjustment

Incorrect
valve
clearance

Extremely
low
revolution

Incorrect
basic

ignition
timing

Incorrect
automatic

teinperature
control
air

cleaner

Defect
or
malfunction
of

ignition
system

spark
plug
high
tension
cable
breaker

point
ignition
coil
etc

Trouble
in
throttle
link
and
cable

Incorrect
throttle

opener

adjustment

Trouble
in

PCV
valve

Trouble
in
automatic

choke

Defect

or
malfunction
of

ignition
system

spark
plug
high
tension
cable

breaker

point
ignition
coil
etc

Incorrect

ignition
timing

Defective

spark
plugs

Defective
distributor

points

Malfunction
of
choke

system

Clogged
fuel

pipe

ET
29
Clean
or

replace

Adjust
idle

speed
mixture

Replace
element

Replace

gasket

Adjust

Previously
mentioned

Adjust

Adjust
idie

rpm

Adjust
ignition
timing

Adjust
automatic

temperature
control

air
cleaner

Adjust
or

replace
ignition
system

Check
throttle
link
and
cable

Adjust
throttle

opener

Replace
PCV
valve

Adjust
automatic
choke

Adjust
or

replace

ignition
system

Previously
mentioned

Adjust

Clean

adjust
or

replace
plugs

Dress
or

replace
points
Check
con

denser

Adjust

Clean

Page 335 of 513


Air
intake

system
in

trouble

Overheating

Overcooling

Others

NOISY

ENGINE

Car

knocking

Car
knock
when

coasting
ENGINE

Diny
ur

clogged
fuel
strainer

Fuel

pump
will
not
work

properly

Clogged
carburetor

jets

Clogged
air
cleaner

Air

inhaling
from
manifold

gasket
or
carbu

retor

gasket

Insufficient
coolant

Loosened
fan
belt

Worn
or
defective
fan
belt

Defective
thermostat

Defective
water

pump

Clogged
or

leaky
radiator

Defective
radiator
filler

cap

Air

mixing
into

cooling
system

Improper
grade

engine
oil

Incorrect

ignition
timing

Defective
carburetor

lean
mixture

Defective
thermostat

Low

octane
fuel

Improper
tire

pressure

Dragging
brake

Slipping
clutch

Overloading
to

engine

Carbon

knocking

Timing
knocking

Fuel

knocking

Preignition
misusing
of

spark
plug

Incorrect
throttle

opener
adjustment

Trouble
in
PCV
valve

ET
30
Replace

Repair
or

replace

Disassemble
and
clean

Replace
element

Replace
gasket

Replenish

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Replace

Flush

repair
or

replace

Replace

Retighten
each

part
of

cooling
system

Replace
with

proper
grade
oil

Adjust

Overhaul
carburetor

Replace

Replace
with

specified
octane
fuel

Adjust
to

the
specified

pressure

Adjust

Adjust

Use

right

gear
in

driving

Disassemble
cylinder
head
and
remove

carbon

Adjust
ignition
timing

Use

specified
octane
fuel

Use

specified
spark
plug

Adjust
throttle

opener

Replace
PCV
valve

Page 336 of 513


EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Mechanical

knocking

Crankshaft

bearing

knocking

Connecting
rod

bearing

knocking

Piston
and

cylinder

noise

Piston

pin
noise

Water

pump
noise

Others
Defect
or

malfunction
of

ignition
system

spark
plug
high
tension
cable
breaker

point
ignition
coil
etc

This

strong
dull
noise
increases
when
the

engine
is
accelerated
To
locate

the

place

calise
a
misfire

on
each

cylinder
If
the
noise

stops
by
the

misfire
this

cylinder
generates

the
noise

This
is
a
little

higher
pitched
noise

than
the

crankshaft

knocking
and
also
increases

when
the

engine
is
accelerated
Cause
a

misfire
on
each

cylinder
and
if
the
noise

diminishes
almost

completely
this
crank

shaft

bearing
generates
the

noise

When

you
hear
an

overlapping
metalic
noise

which
increases
its

magnitude
with
the
revo

lution
of
the

engine
and

which
decreases
as

the

engine
is

warmed

up
this
noise
is
caused

by
the

piston
and
cylinder
To
locate
the

place
cause
a
misfire
on
each

cylinder

This
noise
is

heard
at
each

highest
and

lowest
dead

end
of
the

piston
To
locate

the

place
cause
a
misfire
on
each

cylinder

This

noise

may
be

caused

by
the
worn
or

damaged
bearings
or

by
the
uneven

surface

of

sliding
parts

An

improper
adjustment
of
the
valve
clear

ance

Noise

of
the

timing
chain

An

excessive
end

play
on
the
crankshaft

Remarks

Disengage
the
clutch

slightly
and

this

noise
will

stop

Wear
on
the
clutch

pilot
bushing

Remarks
This
noise
will
be
heard
when
the

clutch
is

disengaged

ET
31
Adjust
or

replace
ignition
syste
m

This
is

caused

by
the
wom
or

damaged

bearings
or

unevenly
worn
crankshaft

Renew
the

bearings
and

adjust
o

change
the

crankshaft

Check
the
lubrication

system

Same
as
the

case
of
crankshaft
bear

ings

This

may
cause
an
abnormal

wearing

of
the

cylinder
and
lower

compression

which
in

turn
will

cause
a

lower

output
power
and
excessive

consump

tion
of
oiL

Overhaul
the

engine

This

may
cause
a

wear
on
the

piston

pin
or

piston
pin
hole

Renew
the

piston
and

piston
pin
as

sembly

Replace
the

water

pump
with
a
new

one

Readjust

Adjust
the
tension

of
the
chain

Disassemble
the

engine
and
renew
the

main

bearing
bushing

Renew
the

bushing
and

adjust
the

drive
shaft

Page 337 of 513


ABNORMAL

COMBUSTION

backfire
afterflfe

run
on
etc

Improper
ignition
timing

Fuel

system
in
trouble

Defective

cylinder
head

etc

EXCESSIVE
OIL

CONSUMPTION

Oil

leakage

Excessive
oil

consumption
ENGINE

Improper
ignition
timing

Improper
heat

range
of

the

spark
plugs

Damaged
carburetor
or
manifold

gasket

backfire
afterflre

Defective
carburetor

jet

Improper
function
of
the
float

Uneven

idling

Improperly
adjusted
valve
clearance

Excess
carbon
in
the
combustion
chamber

Damaged
valve

spring
backfire
afterure

Loose
oil
drain

plug

Loose

or

damaged
oil

pan
gasket

Loose
or

damaged
chain
cover

gasket

Defective
oil
seals
in
front
and

rear
of
the

crankshaft

Loose
or

damaged
locker

cover
gasket

Improper
tightening
of
oil
filter

Loose
or

damaged
oil

pressure
switch

Worn

cylinder
and

piston

Improper
location
of
the

ring
split
or
reo

versed

assembly

ET
32
Adjust
the

ignition
timing

Use

specified
spark
plugs

Replace
them
with
new
ones

Disassemble
the
carburetor
and

check

it

Adjust
the
level
and

check
the
needle

valve

Adjust

Readjust

Remove
the

cylinder
head
and

remove

carbon

Replace
it
with

a
new
one

Tighten
it

Renew
the

gasket
or

tighten
it

Renew
the

gasket
or

tighten
it

Renew
the
oil

seals

Renew
the

gasket
or

tighten
it

Do
not

tighten
excessively

Renew
the

gasket
and

tighten
it
cor

rectly

Retighten
or
renew

the
oil

pressure

switch

Overhaul
the

cylinder
and
renew
the

piston

Reassemble
the

piston
rings
correctly

Page 338 of 513


EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Othm

POOR
FUEL

CONSUMPTION

See
the

explanation
of

the

power
decrease

Othe

TROUBLE
IN

OTHER

FUNCfIONS

Decreased
oil

pressure

Excessive
wear

on
the

sliding

parts
Damaged
or
seized

piston
rings

Worn

piston
ring
groove
and

rings

Fatigue
ofvalve
oil
seal

lip

Worn
valve
stem

Inadequate
quality
of

engine
oiL

Engine
overheat

Exceeding
idling
revolution

Defective
acceleration

recovery

Fuel

leakage

Inadequa
Ie
oil

quality

Overheat

Defective
function
of
oil

pump
regulator

valve

Functional
deterioration
of
oil

pump

Blocked
oil
ftIter

nerased
clearance
in
various

sliding
parts

Blocked
oil
strainer

Troubles
in
the
oil

gauge
pressure
switch

Oil

pressure
decrease

Defective

quality
or
contamination
of
oil

Defective
air

cleaner

Overheat
or
overcoal

ET
33
Renew
the

rings

Repair
or
renew
the

piston
and

cyl

inder

Renew
the

piston
and

piston
ring

Replace
the

seal

lip
with
a
new
one

Renew

the
valve
or
the

guide

Use
the

designated
oiL

Previously
mentioned

Adjust
it
to
the

designated
rpm

Adjust
it

Repair
or

tighten
the
connection

of

fuel

pipes

Use

the

designated
oil

Previously
mentioned

Disassemble
the

oil

pump
and

repair
or

renew
it

Repair
or

replace
it
with

a
new
one

Renew

it

Disassemble
and

replace
the
worn

parts
with

new
ones

Clean
it

Replace
it

with
a

new
one

Previously
mentioned

Replace
the
oil
with

proper
one
and

change
the

ftIter
elemerit

Replace
the
air

cleaner
element

Previously
mentioned

Page 339 of 513


ENGINE

Improper
air
fueled
mixtur

into

cylinder
walls
Check
the
fuel

system

Seizure
of

sliding

parts
Lkl
rease
of
oil

pressure
Previously
mentioned

Insufficient

clearances
Reassemble
with
the

designated
clear

ances

Overheat

Previously
mentioned

Improper
fuel
mixture
Check
the

fuel
system

SERViCE
JOURNAL
OR

6UU
ETIi
l
REFERENCE

DATE
JOURNAL
or

BULLETIN
No
PAGE
No
SUBJECT

ET
34

1t

Page 340 of 513


DATSUN

1200

MODEL
B

110
SERIES

L
NISSAN

I

NISSAN
MOTOR
CO
LTD

TOKYO
JAPAN
SECTION

EM

ENGINE

MECHANICAL

GENERAL

DESCRIPTION

ENGINE

DISASSEMBLY

INSPECTION
AND
REPAIR

ENGINE
ASSEMBLY

SERVICE
DATA
AND

SPECIFICATIONS

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS
EM
I

EM
4

EM
8

EM
25

EM
33

EM
38
GI

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