FIAT FULLBACK 2021 Owner handbook (in English)



"()B1BYZ_\\Y
IH?E !0", 1$% ."&"/3" *0" CE? P
3#(*+0 UBV; *0" 7"0(+&" 38""’ #(&& 5" 3"*6
+
)-05$"#’"(,"’"(’:""2
?0"." /."c#/13 *$ (,+."/3" *0" 3"*
38""’6
H
IFg’/-(5,
Z%30 %8 /,’ 0$&’ *0" OECh3#(*+0
UDV #0(&" ’.(7(,- /* *0" 3"* 38""’; /,’
1$%. 38""’ #(&& *0", -./’%/&&1 (,+."/3"6
!0", 1$% ."/+0 1$%. ’"3(."’ 38""’;
.&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3#(*+06 <$%. ,&#34;# +.%(3(,-
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 ,$# 3&#34;*6
+
?:&#34;Y
&#34;)*BBZYYZb]a
+?:&#34;[
&#34;)!B1BYZ_\‘\
?$ (,+.&#34;/3&#34; 1$%. 38&#34;&#34;’ (, 3:/&&
/:$%,*3; 8%30 %8 *0&#34; OECh3#(*+0 UDV
2$. &&#34;33 *0/, /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1a3&#34;+$,’
/,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; (*6 E/+0 *(:&#34; 1$% 8%30 %8
*0&#34; OECh3#(*+0 UDV; 1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34; #(&&
-$ /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1a6g):X0 2/3*&#34;.6
B
55&#34;6&#34;$#()$:&#34;2#6
!0(&&#34; ’.(7(,- /* *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’; %3&#34; *0&#34;
/++&#34;&&#34;./*$. 8&#34;’/& *$ .&#34;/+0 1$%. ’&#34;3(.&#34;’
38&#34;&#34;’ /,’ *0&#34;, 8%30 ’$#, *0&#34; CE?
P 3#(*+0 UBV /,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3#(*+0
:$:&#34;,*/.(&1 *$ 3&#34;* / ,&#34;# ’&#34;3(.&#34;’
+.%(3(,- 38&#34;&#34;’6
+
?:&#34;Y
&#34;)&#34;BBZYYZb\Z
+?:&#34;[
&#34;)#B1BYZ_\ba
+)2&#34;5$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;’&#34;(’:&#34;&#34;2
?0&#34;.&#34; /.&#34;c#/13 *$ ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’6
F
I+d’/-(5,
Z%30 ’$#, /,’ 0$&’ *0&#34; CE? P 3#(*+0
UBV #0(&&#34; ’.(7(,- /* *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’; /,’
1$%. 38&#34;&#34;’ #(&& 3&$# ’$#, -./’%/&&16
!0&#34;, 1$% .&#34;/+0 1$%. ’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 38&#34;&#34;’;
.&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3#(*+06 <$%. ,&#34;# +.%(3(,-
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 ,$# 3&#34;*6
+
?:&#34;Y

C?@O?AI[ @IR ROAQAI[

&#34;)$BBBZYYZb[\
+?:&#34;[
&#34;)%B1BYZ_\\Y
?$ 3&$# ’$#, 1$%. 38&#34;&#34;’ (, 3:/&&
/:$%,*3; 8%30 ’$#, *0&#34; CE? P 3#(*+0
UBV 2$. &&#34;33 *0/, /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1a
3&#34;+$,’ /,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; (*6 E/+0 *(:&#34; 1$%
8%30 ’$#, *0&#34; CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV; 1$%.
7&#34;0(+&&#34; #(&& 3&$# ’$#, 51 /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1
a6g):X06
Q$#4&#34;:&#34;2#6
!0(&&#34; ’.(7(,- /* *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’; %3&#34; *0&#34;
5./)&#34; 8&#34;’/&; #0(+0 ’(3&#34;,-/-&#34;3 *0&#34;
+.%(3&#34; +$,*.$&; *0&#34;, 8%30 ’$#, *0&#34; CE?
P 3#(*+0 UBV /,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3#(*+0:$:&#34;,*/.(&1 *$ 3&#34;* / ,&#34;# ’&#34;3(.&#34;’
+.%(3(,- 38&#34;&#34;’6
+?:&#34;Y
&#34;)&BBZYYZb‘]
+?:&#34;[
&#34;)’B1BYZ_\_]
+)(&#34;*:)$#$-6?-05$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;’:&#34;&#34;2
R&#34;8.&#34;33 *0&#34; /++&#34;&&#34;./*$. 8&#34;’/& /3 1$%
#$%&’ ,$.:/&&16 !0&#34;, 1$% .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34;
8&#34;’/&; 1$% #(&& .&#34;*%., *$ 1$%. 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’6
&#34;)(BBZZZY]^‘
+)(&#34;*:)$#$-6?2&#34;5$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;’:&#34;&#34;2
R&#34;8.&#34;33 *0&#34; 5./)&#34; 8&#34;’/& *$ ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34;
*0&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’6 ?$ .&#34;*%., *$ *0&#34; 8.&#34;7($%3&1
3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’; 8%30 %8 *0&#34; OECh3#(*+0
UDV6 O&#34;2&#34;. *$ _?$ .&#34;3%:&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’_6
+?:&#34;Y
&#34;))BBZYYZbbb
+?:&#34;[


#**B1BYZ_\^b
+)2&#34;#5(-8#(&#34;
?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- +/, 5&#34;
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’ /3 2$&&$#3S
Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; DO\ACE DHI?OHY
HIXH44 3#(*+0 U@V UD.%(3&#34; +$,*.$& #(&&
5&#34; *%.,&#34;’ $22V6
Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; D@IDEY 3#(*+0 URV6
R&#34;8.&#34;33 *0&#34; 5./)&#34; 8&#34;’/&6
A#+&#34; 8
#*!BBZYYZba^
A#+&#34; :
#*&#34;B1BYZ_\]_
?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- (3 ’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’
/%*$:/*(+/&&1 (, /,1 $2 *0&#34; 2$&&$#(,-
#/136
!0&#34;, 1$% ’&#34;8.&#34;33 *0&#34; +&%*+0 8&#34;’/&
U$, 7&#34;0(+&&#34;3 #(*0 NX?V6
!0&#34;, 1$%. 38&#34;&#34;’ 3&$#3 *$
/88.$=(:/*&#34;&1aJ ):X0 $. :$.&#34; 5&#34;&$#
*0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ 5&#34;+/%3&#34; $2 / 0(&&; &#34;*+6
!0&#34;, 1$%. 38&#34;&#34;’ 3&$#3 *$
/88.$=(:/*&#34;&1dL ):X0 $. &&#34;336
!0&#34;, *0&#34; E&&#34;+*.$,(+ C*/5(&(*1 D$,*.$&
UECDV 3*/.*3 $8&#34;./*(,- U(2 3$ &#34;M%(88&#34;’V6
O&#34;2&#34;. *$ _E&&#34;+*.$,(+ C*/5(&(*1 D$,*.$&
UECDV_6
[‘\D
@&3$; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- :/1 5&#34;
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’ #0&#34;, *0&#34; &#34;,-(,&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’
.(3&#34;3 /,’ /88.$/+0&#34;3 *0&#34; */+0$:&#34;*&#34;.^3
.&#34;’ T$,&#34; U*0&#34; .&#34;’P+$&$%.&#34;’ 8/.* $2 *0&#34;
*/+0$:&#34;*&#34;. ’(/&V6
Y‘_D
+)$&#34;’&*&#34;(,&#34;’&#34;(’:&#34;&#34;2
A2 *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- (3 ’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’
51 *0&#34; +$,’(*($, ’&#34;3+.(5&#34;’ (, _?$’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;_; 1$% +/, .&#34;3%:&#34; *0&#34;
8.&#34;7($%3&1 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ 51 8%30 %8 *0&#34;
OECh3#(*+0 UDV #0(&&#34; ’.(7(,- /* /
38&#34;&#34;’ $2 /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1dL):X0$.
0(-0&#34;.6
A#+&#34; 8
#*#BBZYYZb]a
A#+&#34; :
#*$B1BYZ_\‘\
\,’&#34;. &#34;(*0&#34;. $2 *0&#34; 2$&&$#(,- +$,’(*($,3;
0$#&#34;7&#34;.; %3(,- *0&#34; 3#(*+0 ’$&#34;3 ,$*
/&&$# 1$% *$ .&#34;3%:&#34; *0&#34; 8.&#34;7($%3&1 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’6 A, *0&#34;3&#34; 3(*%/*($,3; .&#34;8&#34;/* *0&#34;
38&#34;&#34;’ 3&#34;**(,- 8.$+&#34;’%.&#34;S

C?@O?AI[ @IR ROAQAI[

?0&#34; DO\ACE DHI?OHY HIXH44
3#(*+0 (3 8.&#34;33&#34;’6
?0&#34; (-,(*($, 3#(*+0 (3 *%.,&#34;’ H44 $.
*0&#34; $8&#34;./*($, :$’&#34; (3 8%* (, H446
A,’(+/*$. &/:8 -$ $226
2345657
:=:9A2 *0&#34; ’&#34;7(+&#34; (3 2/%&*1; *%., .(,- ,%* @
*$ H; +0&#34;+) *0&#34; +$,’(*($, $2 *0&#34; 2%3&#34; /,’
+$,*/+* / 4(/* R&#34;/&&#34;.30(86
:=;9!0&#34;, *./7&#34;&&(,- #(*0 *0&#34; ’&#34;7(+&#34;
/+*(7&#34;; ,&#34;7&#34;. :$7&#34; *0&#34; -&#34;/. &&#34;7&#34;. *$
,&#34;%*./&6
:=<9H, 7&#34;0(+&&#34;3 &#34;M%(88&#34;’ #(*0 @X?;
/&*0$%-0 *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- #(&& 5&#34;
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’ #0&#34;, 30(2*(,- *$ *0&#34; _I_
UIE\?O@YV 8$3(*($,; ,&#34;7&#34;. :$7&#34; *0&#34;
3&#34;&&#34;+*$. &&#34;7&#34;. *$ *0&#34; _I_ UIE\?O@YV
8$3(*($, #0(&&#34; ’.(7(,-6 <$% #$%&’ 0/7&#34; ,$
&#34;,-(,&#34; 5./)(,- /,’ +$%&’ +/%3&#34; / 3&#34;.($%3
/++(’&#34;,*6
6>?@4A35A
8==9!0&#34;, 1$% ’$ ,$* #(30 *$ ’.(7&#34; /* /
3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’; *%., $22 *0&#34; +.%(3&#34; +$,*.$& 2$.
3/2&#34;*16
8=B9H, 7&#34;0(+&&#34;3 #(*0 NX?; ’$ ,$* :$7&#34;
*0&#34; -&#34;/.30(2* &&#34;7&#34;. *$ *0&#34; _I_ UI&#34;%*./&V
8$3(*($, #0(&&#34; ’.(7(,- /* / 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’
#(*0$%* ’&#34;8.&#34;33(,- *0&#34; +&%*+0 8&#34;’/&6 ?0&#34;
&#34;,-(,&#34; #(&& .%, *$$ 2/3* /,’ :(-0* 5&#34;
’/:/-&#34;’6
8=C9R$ ,$* %3&#34; +.%(3&#34; +$,*.$& #0&#34;,
’.(7(,- +$,’(*($,3 #(&& ,$* /&&$# 1$% *$ 3*/1
/* *0&#34; 3/:&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’; 3%+0 /3 (, 0&#34;/71*./22(+ $. $, .$/’3 *0/* /.&#34; #(,’(,-; (+1;
3,$#P+$7&#34;.&#34;’; #&#34;*; 3&(88&#34;.1; $, / 3*&#34;&#34;8
’$#,0(&& 3&$8&#34;6
8=D9!0&#34;, *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’.(7(,- (3
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’ /%*$:/*(+/&&1 (, /,1 3(*%/*($,
$*0&#34;. *0/, *0$3&#34; &(3*&#34;’ /5$7&#34;; *0&#34;.&#34; :/1
5&#34; / 313*&#34;: :/&2%,+*($,6 Z.&#34;33 *0&#34;
DO\ACE DHI?OHY HIXH44 3#(*+0 *$ *%.,
$22 *0&#34; +.%(3&#34; +$,*.$& /,’ 0/7&#34; 1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34;
(,38&#34;+*&#34;’ 51 / 4(/* R&#34;/&&#34;.30(86
(6&#34;&#34;$ ,’8’%&#34;!
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 / ’.(7&#34;. /33(3*
2%,+*($, *$ 8.&#34;7&#34;,* 2.$: &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’(,- *0&#34;
38&#34;&#34;’ 3&#34;* 51 ’.(7&#34;. #0(&&#34; &#34;,-(,&#34; 8$#&#34;.
+$,*.$&6
Y‘^D
IH?E A2 ’&#34;8.&#34;33(,- *0&#34; +&%*+0 8&#34;’/&
UNX?V; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. ’$&#34;3 ,$*
/+*(7/*&#34;6
A2 *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’3 *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ /,’ *0&#34;
C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& #(&& 5&(,) (, *0&#34;
+$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
A2 *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’3 *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’ /2*&#34;. (,’(+/*&#34;’; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34;
_YANA?_ /,’ *0&#34; 5&#34;&#34;8 /&&#34;.* #(&& 3$%,’ /
+&#34;.*/(, 8&#34;.($’ $2 *(:&#34;6
!0(&&#34; .%,,(,- #(*0$%* 5&(,)&#34;’ +$,*.$&
3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ /,’ *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3
31:5$&; (2 1$% ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’
/,’ 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 :$.&#34; *0/, 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ /,’ *0&#34;
C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& 5&(,)(,- 3*/.*3
5%* 5&#34;&#34;8 /&&#34;.* (3 ’&#34;&/1&#34;’6A, *0(3 +/3&#34;; #0&#34;, 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ )&#34;&#34;83
&#34;=+&#34;&#34;’(,- 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ 2$. /5$%*bL
3&#34;+$,’3 /2*&#34;. +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ /,’
*0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& /.&#34; 5&(,)&#34;’;
5&#34;&#34;8 /&&#34;.* #(&& 3$%,’ / +&#34;.*/(, 8&#34;.($’ $2
*(:&#34;6
A2 *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’3 ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34;3 &&#34;33
*0/, 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’3; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_
/,’ *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& 3*$8
5&(,)(,-6 !0&#34;, 5&#34;&#34;8 /&&#34;.* (3 3$%,’(,-;
*0&#34; 5&#34;&#34;8 /&&#34;.* /&3$ -$&#34;3 $226
IH?E 9$#&#34;7&#34;.; *0(3 -(7&#34;3 8.($.(*1
*$ /%’($ /,’ 7(3%/& 3(-,/& $2 3/2&#34;*1
.&#34;/3$,3 $. ’.(7&#34;.^3 ’&#34;:/,’6 A2 *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 *$$ &$#&#34;. 5/3&#34;’ $, +%..&#34;,*
30(2* 8$3(*($,; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. :/1
,$* &(:(* *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ *$ 8.&#34;7&#34;,*
&#34;,-(,&#34; 3*/&&6
F:&#34;&#34;2K-*-(&#34;$5)0($)6’/-(5,&#34;’
?0&#34;.&#34; /.&#34;d3#(*+0&#34;3 #0(+0 .&#34;&/*&#34;
*$ *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. $, *0&#34; 3*&#34;&#34;.(,-
#0&#34;&#34;&6
A#+&#34; 8
#*%BBZYY]aaY
A#+&#34; :


#*&B1BYYZ‘YZ
BFNII!KEPE+IH.LG.77
’/-(5,
?$ *%., $,X$22 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.6
Q
FI+d’/-(5,
?$ 3&#34;* *0&#34; +%..&#34;,* 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ *$ /
3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’6
%
HIFg’/-(5,
?$ .&#34;3%:&#34; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. #(*0 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’ :&#34;:$.(T&#34;’ $. (,+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’6
!
%BL%IK’/-(5,
?$ +/,+&#34;& *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.6
IH?E Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; 3#(*+0 $,&#34; 51 $,&#34;6
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. :/1 5&#34; +/,+&#34;&&&#34;’
/%*$:/*(+/&&1; (2 *#$ $. :$.&#34; 3#(*+0&#34;3
/.&#34; 8.&#34;33&#34;’ /* *0&#34; 3/:&#34; *(:&#34;6
F
:&#34;&#34;2K-*-(&#34;$-0=)$*#(-)0)0(,&#34;
*&6(--0=)$*#(-)02-’:6#?#$&#34;#
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (,2$.:/*($, (3
’(38&/1&#34;’ $, *0&#34; :%&*( (,2$.:/*($,
’(38&/1 /.&#34;/ (, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
#*’B1BYZ‘ZZ\
B%)0($)6’(#(&#34;
?0&#34;.&#34; /.&#34;c+$,*.$& 3*/*&#34;3 /3 5&#34;&$#6
YANA? H44
!0&#34;, *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 (,
C?@IRB<; *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ +/,
&#34;=+&#34;&#34;’ *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’
YANA?
!0&#34;, *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 (, $8&#34;./*($,6
?0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; (3 +$,*.$&&&#34;’ (, $.’&#34;. ,$* *$
&#34;=+&#34;&#34;’ *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’6
Q
FNII!KEPE+IH.L
-02-5#(-)0
!0&#34;, *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 3*/.*&#34;’
%8; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& (3
/88&#34;/.&#34;’6
%
F&#34;(’:&#34;&#34;2
C&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 /88&#34;/.&#34;’ (2 (* (3 3*$.&#34;’6
+
)’(#$(&:
4(.3* $2 /&&; 8.&#34;33 *0&#34; HIXH44 3#(*+0 (,
$.’&#34;. *$ 8$#&#34;. %8 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.
#0&#34;, *0&#34; (-,(*($, 3#(*+0 (, *0&#34; _HI_;
8$3(*($, $. *0&#34; $8&#34;./*($, :$’&#34; (, HI6?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (,’(+/*($, #(&& 5&#34;
/88&#34;/.&#34;’ (, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
#*(B1BYZ‘Z[Z
+)#5(-8#(&#34;
@++&#34;&&#34;./*&#34; $. ’&#34;+&#34;&&#34;./*&#34; *$ 1$%.
’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 38&#34;&#34;’; /,’ 8%30 ’$#, *0&#34;
CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV6 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.
:&#34;:$.(T&#34;3 *0&#34; +%..&#34;,* 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’
#0&#34;, 1$% .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; CE? P 3#(*+0
UBV6 I$#; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. 3*/.*3
+$,*.$&&(,- (, $.’&#34;. ,$* *$ &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’ *0&#34;
3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’6
A#+&#34; 8
#*)BBZYY]a_\
A#+&#34; :

C?@O?AI[ @IR ROAQAI[

#!*BB1BYYZ‘[]
A2 *0&#34; +%..&#34;,* 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 &$#&#34;.
*0/, /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1bL ):X0 U3&#34;**/5&&#34;
:(,(:%: 38&#34;&#34;’V; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 3&#34;*
/* /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1bL ):X06 ?0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 ’(38&/1&#34;’ (, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($,
:&#34;*&#34;.6 @,’; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ (3
’(38&/1&#34;’ (, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 ’(38&/1&#34;’ (, *0&#34;
+$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
@,’; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ (3 ’(38&/1&#34;’
(, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
#!!B1BYZ‘ZYa
+)-05$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;’&#34;(’:&#34;&#34;2
Q?&’-0A(,&#34;HIFg’/-(5,
Z%30 %8 *0&#34; OECh3#(*+0 UDV
+$,*(,%$%3&16
?0&#34;, *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’(38&/1&#34;’ (,
*0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;. (3 -./’%/&&1
(,+.&#34;/3&#34;’6 A2 *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ .&#34;/+0&#34;3
1$%. ’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 38&#34;&#34;’; .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; OECh
3#(*+0 UDV6
A#+&#34; 8
#!&#34;BBZYY]a^a
A#+&#34; :
#!#B1BYYZ‘]b
?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 (,+.&#34;/3&#34;’ &#34;/+0
/88.$=(:/*&#34;&1 J ):X06 A2 / ’.(7&#34;. #/,*3
*$ (,+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ / &(**&&#34;; 8%30
%8 *0&#34; OECh3#(*+0 UDV /,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34;(*6 ?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 (,+.&#34;/3&#34;’a):X0
&#34;/+0 */83
Q?&’-0A(,&#34;%BL%IK’/-(5,;(,&#34;
#55&#34;6&#34;$#()$:&#34;2#6#02(,&#34;FI+d
’/-(5,
Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; D@IDEY 3#(*+0 URV *$
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.6
D$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ (3 ’(3/88&#34;/.&#34;’
/,’ +0/,-&#34; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA? H44_
(, *0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
A#+&#34; 8
#!$B1BYY\]Z]
A#+&#34; :
#!%B1BYYZ‘a_


#!&B1BYY\]Yb
@++&#34;&&#34;./*&#34; *$ ’.(7&#34;.^3 ’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 7&#34;0(+&&#34;
38&#34;&#34;’ /,’ 8%30 ’$#, CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV
/,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34;6
A#+&#34; 8
#!’BBZYY]_Y\
A#+&#34; :
#!(B1BYY\‘Z‘
D$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ (3 ’(38&/1&#34;’ /-/(,
/,’ *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 %8’/*&#34;’6
+
)2&#34;5$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;’&#34;(’:&#34;&#34;2
Q?&’-0A(,&#34;FI+d’/-(5,
Z%30 ’$#, *0&#34; CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV6
?0&#34;, *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’(38&/1&#34;’ (,
*0&#34; +$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;. (3 -./’%/&&1
’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34;’6 A2 *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ .&#34;/+0&#34;3 *$
1$%. ’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 38&#34;&#34;’; .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; CE? P
3#(*+0 UBV6
A#+&#34; 8
#!)BBZYY]a_\
A#+&#34; :
#&#34;*B1BYYZ‘[]
?0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34; &#34;/+0
/88.$=(:/*&#34;&1 J ):X06 A2 / ’.(7&#34;. #/,*3
*$ ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ / &(**&&#34;; 8.&#34;33
CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV /,’ .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; (*6 ?0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34;’a):X0 &#34;/+0 */836
Q
?&’-0A(,&#34;%BL%IK’/-(5,;(,&#34;
’&#34;$8-5&#34;3$#4&#34;#02(,&#34;FI+d’/-(5,
Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; D@IDEY 3#(*+0 URV *$
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.6 D$,*.$&
3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ (3 ’(3/88&#34;/.&#34;’ /,’
+0/,-&#34; +$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA? H44_ (, *0&#34;
+$:5(,/*($, :&#34;*&#34;.6
A#+&#34; 8
#&#34;!B1BYYZ‘a_
A#+&#34; :

C?@O?AI[ @IR ROAQAI[

#&#34;&#34;BB1BYY\]Z]
#&#34;#B1BYY\]Yb
R&#34;+&#34;&&#34;./*&#34; *$ ’.(7&#34;.^3 ’&#34;3(.&#34;’ 38&#34;&#34;’
/,’ 8%30 ’$#, CE? P 3#(*+0 UBV /,’
.&#34;&&#34;/3&#34;6
A#+&#34; 8
#&#34;$BBZYY]a_\
A#+&#34; :
#&#34;%B1BYYZ‘[]
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (,’(+/*($, (3
’(38&/1&#34;’ /-/(, /,’ *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ (3
%8’/*&#34;’6
+)-05$&#34;#’&#34;(,&#34;8&#34;,-56&#34;’:&#34;&#34;2
(&#34;*:)$#$-6?
@ ’.(7&#34;. +/, *&#34;:8$./.(&1 /++&#34;&&#34;./*&#34; 2$.
&#34;:&#34;.-&#34;,+1 %3&#34;6
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 *&#34;:8$./.(&1
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’; /,’ *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ +/,
5&#34; (,+.&#34;/3&#34;’6 ?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. #(&&
.&#34;3%:&#34; #0&#34;, *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ -$&#34;3
’$#, *$ &#34;,$%-0 &&#34;33 *0/, *0&#34; 3&#34;*
38&#34;&#34;’6Z%* $, /, /++&#34;&&#34;./*$. 8&#34;’/& *$ *0&#34;
8&#34;’/& 3*.$)&#34; &#34;,’ U$7&#34;. / ’&#34;*&#34;,* *0/*
:/)&#34;3 8&#34;’/& .&#34;/+*($, 2$.+&#34; 5(--&#34;.
5&#34;2$.&#34; 8&#34;’/& 3*.$)&#34; &#34;,’V6
[‘‘D
A2 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’3 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’;
+$,*.$& 3*/*&#34; _YANA?_ /,’ *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’
Y(:(*&#34;.^3 31:5$& #(&& 5&(,)6
#&#34;&B1BYZ‘Z]]
[‘bD
@ ’.(7&#34;. +/, +0/,-&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’
’%.(,- *0(3 &#34;:&#34;.-&#34;,+1 %3&#34;6
+)2&#34;#5(-8#(&#34;
\3&#34; #0(+0&#34;7&#34;. 2$&&$#(,- #/13 *$
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;6
Z.&#34;33 D@IDEY 3#(*+0
Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. HIXH44
3#(*+0
IH?E A2 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3 +/,+&#34;&&&#34;’
51 $*0&#34;. 3*/*&#34;3; (* :/1 5&#34; / 313*&#34;:
:/&2%,+*($,6 C*$8 %3(,- *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’
Y(:(*&#34;. /,’ *%., $22 *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.6
9/7&#34; 1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34; (,38&#34;+*&#34;’ 51 / 4(/*
R&#34;/&&#34;.30(86



[‘aD
+)$&#34;’&*&#34;
?0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. :&#34;:$.(T&#34;3 *0&#34;
3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ #0&#34;, 313*&#34;: 0/3 5&#34;&#34;,
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. +/,
.&#34;3%:&#34; 51 8%30 %8 *0&#34; OECh3#(*+0
UDV6
A#+&#34; 8
#&#34;’BBZYY]a^a
A#+&#34; :
#&#34;(B1BYYZ‘]b
9$#&#34;7&#34;.; *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;.
(::&#34;’(/*&#34;&1 3*/.*3 +$,*.$&&(,- /,’ *0&#34;
7&#34;0(+&&#34; ’&#34;+.&#34;/3&#34;3 /3 (2 /, /++&#34;&&#34;./*$.
8&#34;’/& (3 +&$3&#34;’ 2%&&1; #0&#34;, *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34;
38&#34;&#34;’ (3 0(-0&#34;. *0/, *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’6
[‘_D
2345657
:==9?0&#34;.&#34; (3 / 8$33(5(&(*1 2$. *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’
Y(:(*&#34;. *$ /&&$# /5.%8* /++&#34;&&#34;./*($,
+$..&#34;38$,’(,- *$ /++&#34;&&#34;./*$. 8&#34;’/&
8$3(*($,6 C$ 5&#34; +/.&#34;2%& $2 *0&#34; /5.%8*
/++&#34;&&#34;./*($,6
:=B9B&#34; +/.&#34;2%& /5$%* $7&#34;. 38&#34;&#34;’6:=C9?0&#34;.&#34; (3 / 8$33(5(&(*1 2$. *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’
Y(:(*&#34;. *$ /&&$# /5.%8* /++&#34;&&#34;./*($,
+$..&#34;38$,’(,- *$ /++&#34;&&#34;./*$. 8&#34;’/&
8$3(*($, #0&#34;, *0&#34; C8&#34;&#34;’ Y(:(*&#34;. (3
’&#34;/+*(7/*&#34;’6 B&#34; +/.&#34;2%&6
:=D9?0&#34;.&#34; (3 / 8$33(5(&(*1 *$ $++%. F&#34;.);
’&#34;8&#34;,’(,- $, / .%,,(,- .&#34;3(3*/,+&#34;6 B&#34;
+/.&#34;2%&6
6>?@4A35A
8=E9B&#34;+/%3&#34; *0&#34; 313*&#34;: ’$&#34;3 ,$* %3&#34;
3&#34;.7(+&#34; 5./)&#34; U01’./%&(+ 5./)&#34;V; *0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34;
38&#34;&#34;’ :/1 &#34;=+&#34;&#34;’ *0&#34; 3&#34;* 38&#34;&#34;’ $, *0&#34;
’$#,0(&&6
,#0&#34; $&#34;6#!%+!&#34;
/#!0’04
U#0&#34;.&#34; 8.$7(’&#34;’V
B1 .&#34;+$-,(T(,- *0.$%-0 / +/:&#34;./
U@V *0&#34; &/,&#34; (, #0(+0 1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34; (3
.%,,(,-; YR! -(7&#34;3 1$% #/.,(,- #0&#34;,
1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34; (3 &()&#34;&1 *$ ’.(2* 2.$: (*3 &/,&#34;
#(*0 /, /%’(5&&#34; /&/.: /,’ / 7(3%/&
/&/.: ’(38&/1&#34;’ $, *0&#34; (,2$.:/*($,
3+.&#34;&#34;, $2 *0&#34; :%&*( (,2$.:/*($, ’(38&/16
#&#34;)BBZYY\Z‘‘
##*B1BYZb]‘^
1)/()):&#34;$#(&#34;K!S
?0&#34; (,’(+/*($, +0/,-&#34;3 /3 2$&&$#3
’&#34;8&#34;,’(,- $, *0&#34; 3*/*&#34; $2 *0&#34; 313*&#34;:6

C?@O?AI[ @IR ROAQAI[

++&$0-0A)0(,&#34;’?’(&#34;*
!0&#34;, 1$% 3&#34;* *0&#34; (-,(*($, 3#(*+0 $.
$8&#34;./*($, :$’&#34; *$ _HI_; *0&#34; YR!
313*&#34;: HI (,’(+/*$. &/:8 /88&#34;/.3;
30$#(,- *0/* *0&#34; 313*&#34;: (3 8&/+&#34;’ (,
*0&#34;yHI 3*/*&#34;^6
##!B1BYZb]a‘
+&$0-0A)==(,&#34;’?’(&#34;*
!0&#34;, 1$% 8.&#34;33 *0&#34; YR! 3#(*+0; *0&#34;
YR! 313*&#34;: HI (,’(+/*$. &/:8 -$&#34;3
$%*; 30$#(,- *0/* *0&#34; 313*&#34;: (3 8&/+&#34;’
(, *0&#34;yH44 3*/*&#34;^6 Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; 3#(*+0
/-/(,; *0&#34; 313*&#34;: .&#34;*%.,3 *$ _HI_6
##&#34;B1BYZb]__
F&#34;((-0A)=(,&#34;K!S’(#$(-0A’(#(&#34;
<$% +/, :/)&#34; *0&#34; 3&#34;**(,- $2 *0&#34; YR!
HIXH44 3*/*&#34; #0&#34;, *0&#34; (-,(*($, 3#(*+0
(3 *%.,&#34;’ *$ *0&#34; _HI_ 8$3(*($, $. *0&#34;
$8&#34;./*($, :$’&#34; (3 8%* (, HI /3 2$&&$#36
YR!aU4/+*$.1 3&#34;**(,-VS E7&#34;.1 *(:&#34;
*0&#34; YR! #(&& /%*$:/*(+/&&1 5&#34; *%.,&#34;’
$,6
YR!cS ?0&#34; YR! HIXH44 3*/*&#34;
F%3* 5&#34;2$.&#34; *%.,(,- *0&#34; (-,(*($, 3#(*+0
*$ *0&#34; _YHD]_ 8$3(*($, $. 8%**(,- *0&#34;
$8&#34;./*($, :$’&#34; (, H44 (3 3*$.&#34;’6
C&#34;**(,- *0&#34; YR! :$’&#34;S
aP Z.&#34;33 *0&#34; YR! 3#(*+0 *$ *%., $22 *0&#34;
YR!6
cP Z.&#34;33 /-/(, /,’ 0$&’ *0&#34; YR!
3#(*+0 2$. :$.&#34; *0/,aL 3&#34;+$,’36
bP !0&#34;, 1$% .&#34;&&#34;/3&#34; *0&#34; YR! 3#(*+0; /
5%TT&#34;. 3$%,’3; /,’ *0&#34; YR! :$’&#34; #(&&
+0/,-&#34;6
F(#023?’(#(&#34;
A, *0&#34; 3*/,’51 :$’&#34;; *0&#34; 313*&#34;: (3
+/8/5&&#34; $2 .&#34;+$-,(T(,- *0&#34; &/,&#34; (,
#0(+0 1$%. 7&#34;0(+&&#34; (3 8$3(*($,&#34;’ /,’
(33%(,- /%’(5&&#34; #/.,(,- #0&#34;, 1$%.
7&#34;0(+&&#34; -$&#34;3 $%* $2 *0&#34; &/,&#34;6
?0&#34; 313*&#34;: /%*$:/*(+/&&1 30(2*3 2.$:
*0&#34;yHI 3*/*&#34;^ *$ *0&#34;y3*/,’51 3*/*&#34;^
(2 /&& $2 *0&#34; 2$&&$#(,- +$,’(*($,3 /.&#34;
3(:%&*/,&#34;$%3&1 :&#34;*6 ?0&#34; YR! 313*&#34;:
HI (,’(+/*$. &/:8 +0/,-&#34; *$ *0&#34; YR!
3*/,’51 (,’(+/*$. &/:8 U-.&#34;&#34;,V6
?0&#34; 7&#34;0(+&&#34; 38&#34;&#34;’ (3 /88.$=(:/*&#34;&1
gJ ):X0 $. 0(-0&#34;.6
?0&#34; *%.,P3(-,/& &&#34;7&#34;. (3 ,$* $8&#34;./*&#34;’6
?0&#34; 0/T/.’ &/:8 (3 ,$* /+*(7/*&#34;’6
?0&#34; 5./)&#34; 8&#34;’/& (3 ,$* ’&#34;8.&#34;33&#34;’6
E,7(.$,:&#34;,*/& +$,’(*($,3 /.&#34;
/’&#34;M%/*&#34; 2$. *0&#34; 313*&#34;: *$ .&#34;+$-,(T&#34;
*0&#34; &/,&#34; :/.)(,-3 $, 5$*0 3(’&#34;36
?0&#34; 313*&#34;: 0/3 5&#34;&#34;, 8&/+&#34;’ (, *0&#34;
yHI 3*/*&#34;^6
IH?E ?0&#34; 313*&#34;: 3*/13 (, *0&#34; _HI_
3*/*&#34; 2$. /5$%*e3&#34;+$,’3 /2*&#34;. *0&#34;
0/T/.’ &/:8 0/3 3*$88&#34;’ 2&/30(,- $.
*0&#34; *%.,P3(-,/& &&#34;7&#34;. 0/3 .&#34;*%.,&#34;’ *$ *0&#34;
0$:&#34; 8$3(*($,6
K#0&#34;2&#34;:#$(&$&#34;/#$0-0A
@ 5%TT&#34;. 3$%,’3 (,*&#34;.:(**&#34;,*&1 /,’ *0&#34;
YR! &/:8 U/:5&#34;.V 2&/30(,- #0&#34;, 1$%.
7&#34;0(+&&#34; (3 /5$%* *$ &&#34;/7&#34; $. 0/3 &&#34;2* *0&#34;
&/,&#34; (, *0&#34; 3*/,’51 :$’&#34;6
###B1BYZb\Z‘
IH?E A2 #/.,(,- +$,*(,%&#34;3 2$. /5$%*b
3&#34;+$,’3 $. :$.&#34;; *0&#34; 313*&#34;: 3#(*+0&#34;3
*$ *0&#34; 3*/,’51 :$’&#34; 5&#34;2$.&#34; *0&#34;
#/.,(,- 3*$836