pinpoint test b FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Reversing Lamps
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
93 , Backup Lamps for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the reversing lamps.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage; refer to the following chart:
3. If the concern is not visually evident, determine the symptom and proceed to Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart SECTION 417-
01: Exterior Lighting 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter or
equivalent
105-
R0057
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Damaged digital transmission range (DTR)
sensor (automatic transmission [A/T])
z Damaged reversing lamp switch (manual
transmission [M/T]) z
Blown central junction box (CJB)
Fuse 11 (15A)
z Damaged wiring harness
z Loose or corroded connections
z Damaged reversing lamp
z Damaged DTR sensor (automatic
transmission [A/T])
z Damaged reversing lamp switch
(manual transmission [M/T])
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The reversing lamps are
inoperative z
CJB Fuse 11 (15A).
z Bulbs.
z Circuitry.
z DTR sensor (A/T).
z Reversing lamp
switch (M/T). z
GO to Pinpoint Test R . Klj . 1 ba
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Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST R: THE REVERSING LAMPS ARE INOPERATIVE z
The individual reversing lamp
is inoperative z
Bulb.
z Circuitry. z
GO to Pinpoint Test S .
z The reversing lamps are on
continuously z
Circuitry.
z DTR sensor (A/T).
z Reversing lamp
switch (M/T). z
GO to Pinpoint Test T .
Test Step Result / Action to Take
R1 CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE DTR SENSOR (A/T) OR
THE REVERSING LAMP SWITCH (M/T) z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: DTR Sensor C167 (A/T).
z Disconnect: Reversing Lamp Switch C169 (M/T).
z Key in ON position.
z If equipped with A/T, measure the voltage between DTR
sensor C167 Pin 9, Circuit 1087 (OG), harness side and
ground.
z If equipped with M/T, measure the voltage between
reversing lamp switch C169, Circuit 1087 (OG), harness
side and ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
R2 .
No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the
system for normal operation. R2 CHECK CIRCUIT 140 (BK/PK) FOR OPEN
z
Key in OFF position.
z If equipped with A/T, measure the resistance between
DTR sensor C167 Pin 11, Circuit 140 (BK/PK), harness
side and ground. Yes
INSTALL a new DTR sensor
(A/T) or reversing lamp switch
(M/T); REFER to
Section 307 -
01 ,
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B . TEST the Klj . 2 ba
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PINPOINT TEST S: THE INDIVIDUAL REVERSING LAMP IS
INOPERATIVE z
If equipped with M/T, measure the resistance between
reversing lamp switch C169, Circuit 140 (BK/PK), harness
side and ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? system for normal operation.
No
GO to
R3 .
R3 CHECK REVERSING LAMPS GROUND
z
Disconnect: Inoperative Reversing Lamp.
z Measure the resistance between LH reversing lamp C451,
Circuit 1205 (BK), or RH reversing lamp C461, Circuit
1205 (BK), harness side and ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes
REPAIR Circuit 140 (BK/PK)
for open. TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the
system for normal operation.
Test Step Result / Action to
Take S1 CHECK REVERSING LAMPS GROUND
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Inoperative Reversing Lamp.
z Measure the resistance between LH reversing lamp C451, Circuit
1205 (BK), or RH reversing lamp C461, Circuit 1205 (BK),
harness side and ground. Yes
REPAIR Circuit 140
(BK/PK) for open.
TEST the system for
normal operation. Klj . 3 ba
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PINPOINT TEST T: THE REVERSING LAMPS ARE ON
CONTINUOUSLY z
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? No
REPAIR the circuit.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
T1 CHECK THE CONTINUITY OF THE
DTR SENSOR (A/T) OR THE
REVERSING LAMP SWITCH (M/T) z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: DTR Sensor C167
(A/T).
z Disconnect: Reversing Lamp Switch
C169 (M/T).
z Set the parking brake.
z Key in ON position.
z Select REVERSE.
z Are the reversing lamps
illuminated? Yes
REPAIR Circuit 140 (BK/PK) for short to battery.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No
INSTALL a new DTR sensor (A/T) or reversing lamp
switch (M/T); REFER to
Section 307 - 01 ,
Section 308 - 03A , or
Section 308 - 03B . TEST the system for
normal operation. Klj . 4 ba
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4. If the concern remains after the inspection, connect the scan tool to the data link connector
(DLC) located beneath the instrument panel and select the vehicle to be tested from the scan
tool menu. If the scan tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
zcheck that the program card is correctly installed.
z check the connections to the vehicle.
z check the ignition switch position.
5. If the scan tool still does not communicate with the vehicle, refer to the scan tool manual.
6. Carry out the DATA LINK DIAGNOSTIC TEST. If the scan tool responds with: zCKT914, CKT915 or CKT70 = ALL ECUS NO RESP/NOT EQUIP, refer to Section 418 -
00 .
z NO RESP/NOT EQUIP for GEM, go to Pinpoint Test A.
z SYSTEM PASSED, retrieve and record the continuous diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs),
erase the continuous DTCs and carry out self- test diagnostics for the GEM.
7. If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index to continue diagnostics.
8. If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, proceed to Symptom Chart to continue diagnostics.
GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Switch(es) z
CJB Fuses:
„7 (20A)
„ 32 (15A)
„ 39 (5A)
z Wiring harness
z Connections
z Lamps
z Circuitry
GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index DTC Description Source Action
B1322 Driver Door Ajar Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1330 Passenger Door Ajar Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1334 Decklid Ajar Rear Door
Circuit Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1342 ECU Is Defective GEM CLEAR the DTC. Retrieve the DTCs. If DTC B1342 is
retrieved, INSTALL a new GEM. For additional information, REFER to Section 419 - 10 .
B1397 Power Door unlock Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B .
B1405 Driver Power Window Down
Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 11 . Klj . 3 ba
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Symptom Chart
Pinpoint Tests
CAUTION: Before removing and installing the GEM or its connectors, disconnect the Output Circuit Failure
B2488 RF Side Repeater Lamp
Output Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 01 .
C1189 Brake Fluid Level Sensor
Input Short Circuit to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
C1223 Lamp Brake Warning
Output Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
C1225 Lamp Brake Warning
Output Circuit Short to
Battery GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z No communication with the generic
electronic module z
CJB Fuse 39
(5A)
z GEM.
z Circuitry. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test A .
z The courtesy lamps are inoperative zCJB Fuse 7
(20A).
z Door ajar switch
(es).
z Courtesy lamp
assemblies.
z Circuitry.
z GEM.
z Ignition Switch.
z Headlamp
Switch. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test B .
z The demand lighting is inoperative zCJB Fuse 7
(20A).
z Circuitry.
z GEM.
z Door ajar switch
(es).
z Demand lamp
assemblies.
z Ignition Switch.
z Headlamp
Switch. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test C .
z The illuminated entry is inoperative
when using the remote transmitter z
Remote
transmitter.
z GEM. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test D .
z The battery saver does not
deactivate after timeout z
Circuitry.
z GEM. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test E . Klj . 5 ba
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battery. Failure to follow this caution will result in the GEM storing many erroneous DTCs and
may result in the GEM exhibiting erratic operation after installation.
CAUTION: Be careful when probing the central junction box (CJB), battery junction box
(BJB), or any connectors. Damage will result to the connector receptacle if the probe being
used is too large.
CAUTION: Electronic modules are sensitive to static electrical charges. If exposed to
these charges, damage may result.
NOTE: If continuous DTCs are recorded and the symptom is not present when carrying out the
pinpoint tests, an intermittent concern may be the cause. Always check for loose connections and
corroded terminals.
NOTE: Complete the entire pinpoint test related to the symptom before installing a new GEM.
PINPOINT TEST A: NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE GENERIC
ELECTRONIC MODULE Test Step Result / Action to Take
CAUTION: Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to
use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector. A1 GENERIC ELECTRONIC MODULE (GEM) POWER SUPPLY
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Generic Electronic Module (GEM) C201a.
z Disconnect: GEM C201b.
z Key in ON position.
z Using the following table, measure the voltage between the
GEM, harness side and ground.
z Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Connector Pin Circuit
C201a 2 400 (LB/BK)
C201a 3 1006 (DG/WH)
C201b 1 1001 (WH/YE)
C201b 4 193 (YE/LG) Yes
GO to
A2 .
No
REPAIR the circuit(s) in
question. TEST the system
for normal operation. A2 CHECK THE GEM GROUND CIRCUIT 397 (BK/WH) FOR
OPEN z
Key in OFF position.
z Measure the reistance between the GEM C201b pin 2, circuit
397 (BK/WH), harness side and ground. Yes
GO to
A3 .
No
REPAIR the circuit(s) in
question. TEST the system
for normal operation. Klj . 6 ba
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PINPOINT TEST B: THE COURTESY LAMPS ARE INOPERATIVE z
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? A3 CHECK CIRCUIT 397 (BK/WH) FOR SHORT TO POWER
z
Measure the voltage between GEM C201b pin 2, circuit 397
(BK/WH), harness side and ground.
z Is any voltage present? Yes
REPAIR the circuit. TEST
the system for normal
operation.
No
REFER to
Section 418 - 00 .
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK IGNITION STATES
z
Monitor the GEM PIDS IGN_KEY, IGN_A, IGN_S, and IGN_R
while cycling the ignition switch through the OFF, ACC, RUN,
START and key out positions.
z Do the PID values agree with the ignition switch
positions? Yes
GO to
B2 .
No
For key- in-ignition
concerns, REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B2 CHECK THE DOOR AJAR INPUT TO THE GEM
z
Monitor the GEM PID D_DOOR, and P_DOOR, while
opening and closing the driver and passenger doors.
z Do the GEM PIDS D_DOOR and P_DOOR agree with the
driver and passenger door positions? Yes
GO to
B3 .
No
REFER to Section 413 -
09 .
B3 CHECK THE DOME LAMP SWITCH STATUS INPUT TO THE
GEM — MONITOR THE GEM PID DOMESW z
Monitor the GEM PID DOMESW, while activating, and
deactivating the dome lamp switch.
z Does the GEM PID DOMESW agree with the dome lamp
switch position? Yes
GO to
B4 .
No
GO to B13 .
B4 CHECK THE LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT LID AJAR INPUT
TO THE GEM — MONITOR THE GEM PID DECKLID Klj . 7 ba
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PINPOINT TEST C: THE DEMAND LIGHTING IS INOPERATIVE z
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? CLEAR the DTCs.
B21 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT 1205 (BK) FOR OPEN
z
Measure the resistance between luggage compartment lid
switch C430 Pin 1, Circuit 1205 (BK), harness side and
ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes
INSTALL a new luggage
compartment solenoid.
For additional information,
REFER to
Section 501 -
14A . REPEAT the self-
test. CLEAR the DTCs.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
REPEAT the self- test.
CLEAR the DTCs. Test Step Result / Action to Take
C1 CHECK GEM SUPPLIED POWER TO THE DEMAND LAMPS
z
Turn on both map lamps by depressing the map lamp
switches.
z Turn on both vanity mirror lamps.
z Open the luggage compartment lid.
z Do any of the lamps illuminate? Yes
GO to
C8 .
No
GO to C2 .
C2 CHECK IGNITION STATES
z
Monitor the GEM PIDS IGN_KEY, IGN_A, IGN_S, and IGN_R
while cycling the ignition switch through the OFF, ACC, RUN,
START and key out positions.
z Do the PID values agree with the ignition switch
positions? Yes
GO to
C3 .
No
For key- in-ignition
concerns, REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
C3 CHECK DRIVER AND PASSENGER DOOR AJAR INPUTS TO
THE GEM z
Monitor the GEM PIDs D_DOOR and P_DOOR, while
opening and closing the driver and passenger doors.
z Did the GEM PIDs D_DOOR and P_DOOR agree with the
driver and passenger door positions? Yes
GO to
C4 .
No
REFER to Section 413 -
09 . Klj . 12 ba
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C4 CHECK INTERIOR LAMP SWITCH INPUT TO THE GEM —
MONITOR GEM PID DOMESW z
Monitor the GEM PID DOMESW, while moving the interior
lamp switch from the OFF to the ON position.
z Does the GEM PID DOMESW values agree with the
interior lamp switch positions? Yes
GO to
C5 .
No
GO to Pinpoint Test B .
C5 CHECK THE LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT LID AJAR INPUT
TO THE GEM — MONITOR THE GEM PID DECKLID z
Monitor the GEM PID DECKLID, while opening, and closing,
the luggage compartment lid.
z Does the GEM PID DECKLID agree with the luggage
compartment lid position? Yes
GO to
C6 .
No
GO to Pinpoint Test B .
C6 CHECK CIRCUIT 705 (LG/OG) FOR OPEN
z
Turn on both map lamps using the switches in the rear view
mirror.
z Turn on both vanity mirror lamps.
z Open the luggage compartment lid.
z Disconnect: GEM C201c.
z Connect a fused jumper (20A) between GEM C201c Pin 4,
Circuit 705 (LG/OG), harness side and battery positive
terminal.
z Do the demand lamps illuminate? Yes
GO to
C7 .
No
REPAIR the circuit.
REPEAT the self- test.
CLEAR the DTCs. C7 CHECK CIRCUIT 1006 (DG/WH) FOR OPEN
NOTE:
Verify battery voltage at CJB Fuse 7 (20A) before
carrying out this test.
z Disconnect: GEM C201a.
z Measure the voltage between GEM C201a Pin 1, Circuit 1006
(DG/WH), harness side and ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
INSTALL a new GEM. For
additional information,
REFER to
Section 419 -
10 . REPEAT the self-
test.
CLEAR the DTCs.
No
REPAIR the circuit.
REPEAT the self- test.
CLEAR the DTCs. C8 CHECK CIRCUIT 705 (LG/OG) FOR VOLTAGE AT
INOPERATIVE DEMAND LAMP z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect inoperative demand lamp, dome/map C929 Yes
GO to
C9 . Klj . 13 ba
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