automatic transmission FORD MUSTANG 2003 Owner's Manual

Page 1725 of 4378

Automatic transmission vehicles
1. Remove the flexplate. For additional information, refer to Flexplate in this section.
Manual transmission vehicles 2. Remove the flywheel. For additional information, refer to Flywheel in this section.
All vehicles 3. Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft oil slinger.
4. Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft rear oil seal.
Installation
All vehicles 1. Using the special tools, install the crankshaft rear oil seal. zLubricate the oil seal using clean engine oil. Klj . 2 ba
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Page 1726 of 4378

2. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft oil slinger.
Manual transmission vehicles 3. Install the flywheel. For additional information, refer to Flywheel in this section.
Automatic transmission vehicles 4. Install the flexplate. For additional information, refer to Flexplate in this section. Klj . 3 ba
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Page 1747 of 4378

43. Remove the three bolts and the starter.
Automatic transmission vehicles 44. Remove the flywheel inspection cover.
45. Remove the torque converter nuts. All vehicles Klj . 11 ba
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Page 1752 of 4378

62. Remove the clutch cable retainer and remove the clutch cable from the transmission.
All vehicles 63. Position a transmission jack and support the transmission.
64. Remove the transmission crossmember bolts.
Automatic transmission vehicles Klj . 16 ba
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Page 1757 of 4378

Disassembly
Manual transmission vehicles
1. Remove the clutch and pressure plate. For additional information, refer to Section 308 - 02 .
2. Remove the flywheel.
Automatic transmission vehicles 3. Remove the flexplate. For additional information, refer to Flexplate in this section.
All vehicles 4. Using the special tool, remove the rear oil slinger. 303-
567 (T97P-6565- AH) Remover, Crankshaft Front Oil
Seal
303-
107 (T74P-6700- A) Klj . 2 ba
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Page 1818 of 4378

83. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft rear main seal.
84. Using the special tools, install the crankshaft oil slinger.
Automatic transmission vehicles 85. Install the flexplate and install the bolts in the sequence shown. Klj . 28 ba
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Page 1829 of 4378

29. Position the starter and install the bolts.
30. Install the starter wires.
1. Position the solenoid wire and install the nut.
2. Position the battery cable and install the nut.
31. Install the cap.
Automatic transmission vehicles Klj . 9 ba
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Page 1847 of 4378

while the pressure is released from the cooling system.
When you are sure all the pressure has been released, turn
and remove the pressure relief cap (still with a cloth).
NOTE:
Allow the engine to cool before checking the engine
coolant level.
z Key in OFF position.
z Visually check the engine coolant level at the degas bottle or
coolant expansion tank.
z Is the engine coolant level within specification? A2 CHECK THE PRESSURE RELIEF CAP
z
Carry out the Cap— 3.8L or Cap—4.6L test. Go to Component
Tests in this section.
z Is pressure relief cap/radiator cap OK? Yes
GO to
A3 .
No
INSTALL a new
pressure relief
cap/radiator cap. TEST
the system for normal
operation. A3 CHECK THE ENGINE COOLANT FOR INTERNAL LEAK
z
Key in OFF position.
z Inspect the engine coolant in degas bottle/coolant expansion
tank for signs of transmission fluid or engine oil.
z Is oil or transmission fluid evident in the coolant? Yes
If engine oil is evident,
REFER to
Section 303 -
00 . If transmission fluid
is evident, REPAIR or
INSTALL a new radiator
as necessary.
No
GO to A4 .
A4 CHECK THE ENGINE AND THE TRANSMISSION FOR
COOLANT z
Remove the oil level dipstick from the engine and the
transmission.
z Is coolant evident in the oil or transmission fluid? Yes
If coolant is in engine,
REFER to
Section 303 -
00 . If coolant is in
transmission, REPAIR
or INSTALL a new
radiator as necessary.
To repair the automatic
transmission, REFER to
Section 307 - 01 .
No
GO to A5 .
A5 PRESSURE TEST THE ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
z
Pressure test the engine cooling system. Go to Component
Tests in this section.
z Does the engine cooling system leak? Yes
REPAIR or install new
components. TEST the
system for normal
operation.
No
The cooling system is
operational. GO to
Symptom Chart
. Klj . 4 ba
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Starting System
Starter Motor
The starter motor is a 12-
volt unit that has the starter solenoid mounted on the drive end housing and
functions as follows:
zThe current flows through the solenoid energizing coil until the solenoid plunger is at the end of
its travel.
z The plunger closes a set of contacts that bypass the energizing coil, letting the holding coil keep
the starter drive engaged and passing starting current to the starter motor.
z The motor is energized when the starter solenoid contacts are closed.
z The starter drive engages the flywheel ring gear and starts the engine.
z An overrunning clutch in the starter drive protects the starter motor from excessive speed when
the engine starts.
Starter Relay
The starter interrupt relay consists of:
zpull in coil and contacts
When the ignition switch is in the START position:
zthe pull- in coil is activated and pulls the contacts together.
z current passes through the starter relay from the engine compartment power distribution box to
the starter solenoid.
Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
The CPP switch for:
za manual transmission closes when the clutch pedal is depressed, completing the starting
circuit.
z an automatic transmission is a jumper inserted in place of the CPP switch to complete the
circuit.
Starter System — Operation
When the ignition switch is turned to the START position the starter relay switches power to the starter
solenoid causing the starter motor to engage as long as:
zthe clutch pedal is depressed (manual transmission only).
z the digital transmission range (TR) sensor is in PARK or NEUTRAL (automatic transmission
only).
SECTION 303-
06: Starting System 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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Page 2040 of 4378

PINPOINT TEST B: THE ENGINE DOES NOT CRANK AND THE
RELAY DOES NOT CLICK
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK CIRCUIT 33 (WH/PK) FOR VOLTAGE
z
Disconnect: Starter Motor Relay.
z Key in START position.
z Measure the voltage between the starter motor relay pin 85,
circuit 33 (WH/PK) and ground while holding the key in the
START position.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
B10 .
No
For automatic
transmissions, GO to
B2 . For manual
transmissions, GO to
B5 .
B2 CHECK CIRCUIT 32 (RD/LB) FOR VOLTAGE AT THE DIGITAL
TR SENSOR z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Digital TR Sensor C110.
z Key in START position.
z Measure the voltage between the digital TR sensor C110 pin
10, circuit 32 (RD/LB) and ground while holding the key in the
START position.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
B3 .
No
GO to B7 .
B3 CHECK CIRCUIT 33 (WH/PK) FOR OPEN
z
Key in OFF position.
z Measure the resistance between the digital TR sensor C110 pin Yes
GO to
B4 .
No
REPAIR circuit 33
(WH/PK). TEST the
system for normal
operation. Klj . 4 ba
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