tow FORD MUSTANG 2003 Service Manual

Page 2635 of 4378

z
Other
component
leaking. z
IDENTIFY leaking fluid
as engine, power
steering, or transmission
fluid. REPAIR as
necessary.
z False report. zREMOVE all traces of
lube on the exposed
transmission surfaces.
CHECK the vent for free
breathing. OPERATE
the transmission and
INSPECT for new
leakage. REPAIR as
necessary. REFER to
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B .
z Internal
components. z
INSPECT for leaks at
the input shaft bearing
retainer seal and the
shift rail expansion plug.
REFER to Section 308 -
03A or
Section 308 -
03B . INSPECT for leaks
at the top cover gasket.
INSPECT the case for
sand holes or cracks.
REPAIR or INSTALL a
new case as necessary.
REFER to Section 308 -
03A or
Section 308 -
03B .
z Fill and drain
plugs. z
CHECK fill and drain
plugs and bore threads.
REPAIR as necessary.
TIGHTEN plugs to
specified torque value.
REFER to Section 308 -
03A or
Section 308 -
03B .
z Bearing failure zOther part
failure.
z Raceways or
rollers.
z Lubricant.
z Towing vehicle
further than 80
km (50 miles)
with driveshaft
installed.
Mainshaft
tapered bearing
and needle
caged bearings
are especially
susceptible to
damage. z
REMOVE,
DISASSEMBLE and
CLEAN the
transmission. Inspect for
damaged parts and
install new components
as necessary. (Note:
RESET the bearing
preload if any new
tapered bearings are
installed). REFER to
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B .
z Vibration break-
up of retainer
and brinelling of
races.
z Bearing(s). z
DETERMINE the cause
of vibration and
CORRECT. Otherwise
PROCEED as above. Klj . 6 ba
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Page 2641 of 4378

z
Pull the tape measure up to the steering wheel. Position it
through the steering wheel opening.
z Depress the clutch fully and start the vehicle.
z Shift the transmission into reverse gear, then move the shift
lever forward to the position in between reverse gear and
neutral. Slowly release the clutch pedal (if the vehicle creeps
rearward, move the shift lever forward a little more). The
transmission will behave as if in neutral, but the reverse gear
synchronizer will be bypassed.
z With the clutch pedal up, gently pull the shift lever toward the
reverse gear position. Gear clash can now be heard.
z Slowly depress the clutch pedal. Using the steering wheel
inner seam as a reference, note the measurement when the
gear clash stops or the shift lever slides into reverse gear.
Depress the clutch pedal to the downstop. The difference
between the measurement taken when the gear clash Klj . 12 ba
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Page 2711 of 4378

11. Remove the bolts.
12. Remove the case cover.
zLift the case cover and slide it toward the filler plug side of the case to clear the reverse
gearshift lever.
13. CAUTION: Support the reverse gear shift rail (7240) with a block of wood.
Remove the split pin. Klj . 4 ba
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Page 2721 of 4378

2. Assemble the gear shifter forks.
1. Install the gear shift plate into the gear shifter fork.
2. Install the gear shift fork inserts.
3. NOTE: Position the narrow side of the C- shaped gear selector interlock sleeve in the case
cover slot. Position the roll pin hole in the selector body toward the rear of the cover.
Install the gear selector interlock sleeve and the selector body as an assembly.
4. Lubricate the main shift control shaft with petroleum jelly.
5. NOTE: The 1-2 gear shifter fork is the larger shifter fork. The gear shifter fork offset lever must
face the cover. Position the gear shift plate attached to the 3- 4 gear shifter fork under the gear
shift plate attached to the 1- 2 gear shifter fork.
Position the gear shifter forks and the main shift control shaft in the cover. zSlide the shaft through the cover and shift the components until the shaft stops against
the cover.
6. CAUTION: Install the pin slightly below the selector body surface. Failure to
countersink the pin may result in interference between the pin and the gear selector interlock sleeve during shifts. Klj . 3 ba
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Page 2749 of 4378

25. Install the output shaft speed wheel and the snap ring.
26.
CAUTION: Do not under any circumstance apply silicone sealant to the top of the
transmission case. The sealant could fall into the transmission and affect transmission
operation.
Apply a 3.2- mm (1/8-in) bead of silicone rubber to the sealing surface on the case cover.
27. NOTE: Verify that all of the synchronizers are in the NEUTRAL position and the gear shifter
forks in the cover are in the NEUTRAL position.
Install the case cover.
zPosition the cover toward the filler plug side of the transmission and lower it until the gear
shifter forks engage the synchronizers. Continue to lower the cover and move it into
position to engage the reverse gearshift lever.
28. Install the bolts. Klj . 9 ba
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Page 2804 of 4378

16. Remove the snap ring, then using the special tool, press off the first/second gear synchronizer.
Assembly 1. Carry out the following before reassembling: zInspect the gears for broken or cracked teeth. Check for unusual wear patterns.
z Inspect the thrust washers for face wear, cracks, scoring and for signs of heat damage.
z Inspect the bearings, bearing cups and the synchronizers for wear or damage.
z Inspect the output shaft for scoring or worn or damaged splines. Install new components
as necessary.
2. Lubricate all components with the recommended transmission fluid when reassembling.
3. NOTE: Position the output shaft with the output end facing upward.
NOTE: Install the synchronizer assembly with the deeper center flange of the synchronizer hub
facing toward the rear of the output shaft.
Install the first/second synchronizer assembly on the output shaft, then install a new retaining
ring.
zIt may be necessary to press the hub into position on the shaft. Klj . 6 ba
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Page 3058 of 4378

z
Disconnect: Vacuum Supply Hose.
z Connect one end of the vacuum supply hose to a vacuum pump
and test for leaks.
z Does the hose leak? Yes
REPAIR or INSTALL a
new vacuum hose.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
GO to
A4 .
A4 CHECK THE VACUUM CHECK VALVE
z
Key in START position.
z Check the A/C vacuum check valve for correct installation by
removing (one at a time) the reservoir hose and the control
assembly source hose from the A/C vacuum check valve. Check
for vacuum.
z Is vacuum available at both check valve ports? Yes
GO to
A6 .
No
GO to A5 .
A5 INSPECT THE VACUUM CHECK VALVE
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: A/C Vacuum Check Valve.
z Inspect the A/C vacuum check valve for an obstruction and
correct operation. Airflow through the A/C vacuum check valve
should be in the direction toward the engine (engine connection
site is marked "VAC").
z Is the A/C vacuum check valve plugged or obstructed? Yes
INSTALL a new A/C
vacuum check valve.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
GO to
A6 .
A6 LEAK TEST THE VACUUM CHECK VALVE
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Vacuum Check Valve.
z Connect the A/C vacuum check valve to a vacuum pump with
two hoses and a tee fitting. Yes
INSTALL a new A/C
vacuum check valve.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
RECONNECT the A/C
vacuum check valve.
GO to
A7 . Klj . 9 ba
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Page 3099 of 4378

GENERAL PROCEDURES
Heater Hose Coupling
Disconnect
CAUTION: Do not attempt to install a new bushing, spacer or O- rings in the heater hose
coupling; damage to the heater hose coupling can result. If the heater hose coupling is the
cause of a coolant leak, the affected heater hose must be replaced as an assembly.
1. WARNING: The engine must be off, fully cool and the cooling system fully
depressurized before attempting to disconnect any heater water hoses. Failure to comply
with this warning can result in serious injury or burns from hot liquid escaping out of the
engine cooling system.
Depressurize the engine cooling system.
2. Push the heater hose toward the tube to fully expose the locking tabs.
3. NOTE: When compressing the white coupling retainer with the special tool, the special tool
must be perpendicular to and on the highest point of the coupling.
NOTE: If the heater hose coupling is accessible, the retainer tabs can be compressed by hand
to disconnect the heater hose.
Push the special tool over the coupling retainer windows to compress the retainer locking tabs.
SECTION 412-
00: Climate Control System - General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Remover, Heater Hose Inlet
Tube
412-
042 (T85T-18539- AH) Disconnect Tool, Heater Hose
412-
127
Material Item Specification
MERPOL®

ESE-
M99B144- B Klj . 1 ba
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Page 3123 of 4378

GENERAL PROCEDURES
Refrigerant System Filtering Following Air Conditioning
(A/C) Component Installation
1. Install the new A/C compressor. For additional information, refer to Section 412 - 03 .
2. Install the new suction accumulator/drier. For additional information, refer to Section 412 - 03 .
3. Install the new A/C evaporator core orifice. For additional information, refer to Section 412 - 03 .
4. Orient the filter inlet toward the A/C condenser core.
5. NOTE: The pancake filter is not permanently installed and will be removed at the end of this
procedure.
Temporarily install the pancake filter between the A/C condenser core and the condenser to
evaporator tube. 1. Use flexible refrigerant hose of 17,238 kPa (2,500 psi) burst rating.
2. Make the connections using the A/C Test Fitting Set.
SECTION 412-
00: Climate Control System - General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Set, A/C Fittings
412-
DS028 (014- 00333, D93L-
19703- B) or equivalent Klj . 1 ba
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Page 3176 of 4378

z
A one- piece lip- type seal (installed from the front of the A/C compressor) is used to seal it at the
shaft opening in the assembly.
z Five double- acting pistons operate within the cylinder assembly. The pistons are actuated by a
swashplate that converts the rotating action of the shaft to a reciprocating force.
z Reed- type discharge valves are located between the cylinder assembly and the head at each
end of the A/C compressor.
z The A/C compressor uses PAG oil, or equivalent. This oil contains special additives required for
the A/C compressor.
z The A/C compressor oil from vehicles equipped with an FS- 10 A/C compressor may have some
dark colored streaking while maintaining a normal oil viscosity. This is normal for the A/C
compressor and is caused by break- in wear of the piston rings.
The magnetic A/C clutch has the following characteristics: zIt drives the compressor shaft.
z When the battery positive voltage (B+) is applied to the A/C clutch field coil, the clutch plate and
hub assembly is drawn toward the A/C clutch pulley.
z The magnetic force locks the clutch plate and hub assembly and the A/C clutch pulley together
as one unit, causing the compressor shaft to rotate.
z When (B+) is removed from the A/C clutch field coil, springs in the clutch plate and hub
assembly move the clutch plate away from the A/C clutch pulley. A/C Compressor Pressure Relief Valve Item Part Number Description
1 19D798 A/C clutch field coil
2 19D784 A/C clutch pulley
3 N805338-S2 Pulley snap ring
4 19D648 A/C clutch hub spacer
5 19D786 Disk and hub assembly
6 N805332-S2 A/C clutch bolt Klj . 3 ba
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