brake sensor FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

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Frequencies have a range of plus or minus 2. A reading of 10 Hz can be displayed as an
8 Hz through 12 Hz.
d. Place the vibration sensor on or near the suspect area outside the vehicle.
e. Continue the road test, driving the vehicle at the speed the symptom occurs, and take another reading.
f. Compare the readings.
„A match in frequency indicates the problem component or area.
„ An unmatched test could indicate the concern is caused by the engine, torque converter,
or engine accessory. Use the EVA in the rpm mode and check if concern is rpm related.
„ Example: A vibration is felt in the seat. Place the sensor on the console. Record the
readings. Place the vibration sensor on the rear axle. Compare the readings. If the
frequencies are the same, the axle is the problem component.
Vibrate Software®
Vibrate Software® ( Rotunda tool number 215- 00003) is a diagnostic aid which will assist in pinpointing
the source of unacceptable vibrations. The engine's crankshaft is the point of reference for vibration
diagnosis. Every rotating component will have an angular velocity that is faster, slower, or the same as
the engine's crankshaft. Vibrate Software® calculates the angular velocity of each component and
graphically represents these velocities on a computer screen and on a printed vibration worksheet.
The following steps outline how Vibrate Software® helps diagnose a vibration concern:
zEnter the vehicle information. Vibrate will do all the calculations and display a graph showing
tire, driveshaft and engine vibrations.
z Print a Vibration Worksheet graph. The printed graph is to be used during the road test.
z Road test the vehicle at the speed where the vibration is most noticeable. Record the vibration
frequency (rpm) and the engine rpm on the worksheet graph. The point on the graph where the
vibration frequency (rpm) reading and the engine rpm reading intersect indicates the specific
component group causing the concern.
„An EVA or equivalent tool capable of measuring vibration frequency and engine rpm will
be needed.
z Provide pictures of diagnostic procedures to aid in testing components.
Combination EngineEAR/ChassisEAR
An electronic listening device used to quickly identify noise and the location under the chassis while
the vehicle is being road tested. The ChassisEARs can identify the noise and location of
damaged/worn wheel bearings, CV joints, brakes, springs, axle bearings or driveshaft carrier bearings.
EngineEAR Basic Unit
An electronic listening device used to detect even the faintest noises. The EngineEARs can detect the
noise of damaged/worn bearings in generators, water pumps, A/C compressors and power steering
pumps. They are also used to identify noisy lifters, exhaust manifold leaks, chipped gear teeth and for
detecting wind noise. The EngineEAR has a sensing tip, amplifier, and headphones. The directional
sensing tip is used to listen to the various components. Point the sensing tip at the suspect component
and adjust the volume with the amplifier. Placing the tip in direct contact with a component will reveal
structure-borne noise and vibrations, generated by or passing through, the component. Various
volume levels can reveal different sounds.
Ultrasonic Leak Detector
The Ultrasonic Leak Detector is used to detect wind noises caused by leaks and gaps in areas where
there is weather- stripping or other sealing material. It is also used to identify A/C leaks, vacuum leaks Klj . 12 ba
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Pinpoint Tests
The pinpoint tests are a step-by-
step diagnostic process designed to determine the cause of a z
Bump—occurs
when shifting
from PARK to
a drive or
reverse
position.
Similar to
Clunk but with
no sound z
Initial gear
engagement. z
Acceptable condition.
z Buzz or hiss zIncorrect driveline
angles. z
CHECK for correct driveline
angles. REPAIR as
necessary. REFER to Section 205 - 00 .
z Worn or damaged
main control
solenoids or valves. z
Using a transmission tester,
ACTIVATE the solenoids to
duplicate sound. INSTALL
new components as
necessary. REFER to Section 307 - 01 .
z Vibration— a
high frequency
(20–80 Hz) that
is felt through
the seat or
gear shifter.
Changes with
engine speed z
Transmission cooler
lines grounded out. z
CHECK the transmission
cooler lines. REPAIR as
necessary.
z Flexplate to torque
converter nuts loose. z
CHECK the flexplate nuts.
TIGHTEN to specification.
REFER to Section 307 - 01 .
z Fluid filler tube
grounded out. z
CHECK the fluid filler tube.
REPAIR as necessary.
z Shift cable incorrectly
routed, grounded out
or loose. z
CHECK the shift cable.
REPAIR as necessary.
Section 307 - 05 .
z Shutter or
chatter—
occurs with
light to medium
acceleration
from low
speeds or a
stop z
Electrical
inputs/outputs.
z Vehicle wiring
harness.
z Incorrect
inputs/outputs from
the powertrain control
module (PCM), digital
transmission range
(TR) sensor, brake
pedal position (BPP)
sensor, throttle
position (TP) sensor,
transmission speed
sensor (TSS), output
speed shaft (OSS)
sensor or the torque
converter clutch
(TCC). z
CARRY OUT a Torque
Converter Clutch Operation
Test. RUN on- board
diagnostics or self- test.
REFER to Section 307 - 01 .
CLEAR the DTC's, ROAD
TEST and RERUN on- board
diagnostics or self- test. Klj . 47 ba
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6. For vehicles with a two-
piece hub and brake disc assembly:
z Match-mark before disassembly.
z Remove the brake disc.
z Clean the hub and brake disc mounting surfaces with metal surface cleaner.
z Using a die grinder with a mild abrasive (Scotch Brite® type), remove any rust or
corrosion from the hub and brake disc mounting surfaces.
z Align the match- marks and reinstall the brake disc on the hub.
7. CAUTION: Do not use a bench lathe to machine brake discs.
NOTE: The depth of cut must be between 0.10 and 0.20 mm (0.004 and 0.008 inch). Lighter
cuts will cause heat and wear. Heavier cuts will cause poor brake disc surface finish.
Using an on- car brake lathe, machine the brake discs. Follow the manufacturer's instructions.
After machining, make sure the brake disc still meets the thickness specification.
8. Using the special tools, verify that the brake disc lateral runout is now within specification. For additional information, refer to Section 206 - 00 .
9. Remove the special tool hub adapter.
10. Remove any remaining metal chips from the machining operation.
11. For vehicles with a two- piece hub and brake disc assembly:
z Remove the brake disc from the hub.
z Remove any remaining metal chips from hub and brake disc mounting surfaces and from
the ABS sensor.
z Apply a liberal amount of lubricant to the hub flange, pilot area and to the brake disc- to-
hub mounting surface.
z Using the match marks, mount the brake disc on the hub.
12. Install the brake caliper anchor plate and the brake caliper.
13. Install the tire and wheel assembly.
14. Test the system for normal operation. Klj . 2 ba
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 204-
01: Front Suspension 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Torque Specifications
Description Nm lb-
ft lb-
in Front shock absorber upper nut 100 74 —
Front shock absorber-
to-spindle nuts 200 148 —
Shock absorber upper mount-
to-body nuts 40 30 —
Shock absorber upper mount-
to-body bolt 40 30 —
Wheel hub and bearing retainer nut 350 258 —
Stabilizer bar bracket nuts 70 52 —
Stabilizer bar link nuts 19 14 —
Anti-
lock brake sensor bolt 6 — 53
Anti-
lock brake sensor wire bracket nut 28 21 —
Ball joint-
to-front wheel spindle nut 175 129 —
Front suspension lower arm-
to-body nuts 200 148 —
Tie-
rod- to-spindle nuts 55 41 —
Steering gear-
to-crossmember nuts 70 52 —
Wheel nuts 129 95 — Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Shock Absorber
Removal
WARNING: All vehicles are equipped with gas pressurized shock absorbers which will
extend unassisted. Do not apply heat or flame to the shock absorbers during removal or
component servicing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury.
CAUTION: Suspension fasteners are critical parts because they affect performance of vital
components and systems and their failure can result in major service expense. A new part with
the same part number or an equivalent part must be installed, if installation is necessary. Do
not use a part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified
during reassembly to ensure proper retention of these parts.
1. Raise the vehicle on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Section 100 - 02 .
2. Remove the wheel and tire assembly. For additional information, refer to Section 204 - 04 .
3. Remove the front brake disc. For additional information, refer to Section 206 - 03 .
4. Remove the bolt and the ABS sensor.
5. Unclip the ABS sensor wire from the bracket.
6. Remove the nut and the ABS sensor wire bracket.
SECTION 204-
01: Front Suspension 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 204-
02: Rear Suspension 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Torque Specifications
Description Nm lb-
ft lb-
in Mustang
Rear shock absorber (upper attachment) 40 30 —
Rear shock absorber (lower attachment) 80 59 —
Shock absorber clevis bracket-to-
axle nut 108 80 —
Upper arm-
to-frame bolt 97 72 —
Upper arm-
to-axle bolt 111 82 —
Lower arm-
to-body attachment bolt 150 111 —
Lower arm-
to-axle bolt 150 111 —
Stabilizer bar-
to-lower arm bolt 55 41 —
Parking brake cable bracket 55 41 —
Axle damper front bolt 90 66 —
Axle damper rear nut 90 66 —
Axle damper bracket-
to-frame bolt 80 59 —
Pinion bumper mount-
to-body bolts 14 10 —
Bracket assembly-
to-differential housing bolt 48 35 —
Wheel nuts 129 95 —
Cobra
Subframe-to-
body bolts 103 76 —
Subframe-to-
rear bracket bolts 103 76 —
Subframe rear bracket-
to-body bolts 80 59 —
Shock absorber-
to-lower arm and bushing bolts 133 98 —
Shock absorber-
to-body nuts 40 30 —
Upper arm and bushing-
to-subframe nuts 90 66 —
Upper arm and bushing-
to-knuckle nut 90 66 —
Lower arm and bushing-
to-subframe bolts 250 184 —
Lower arm and bushing-
to-knuckle nut 115 85 —
Toe link-
to-subframe nut 48 35 —
Toe link-
to-knuckle nut 48 35 —
Stabilizer bar bracket bolt 55 41 —
Stabilizer bar link nuts 48 35 —
Rear axle differential rear insulator-
to-axle housing bolts 103 76 —
Rear brake disc dust shield-
to-knuckle bolts 10 — 89
Brake line-
to-rear brake caliper bolt 40 30 —
Parking brake cable bracket-
to-lower arm and bushing bolt 15 11 —
ABS sensor bolt 23 17 — Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Stabilizer Bar
Removal
CAUTION: Suspension fasteners are critical parts because they affect performance of vital
components and systems and their failure can result in major service expense. A new part with
the same part number must be installed if installation becomes necessary. If substitution is
necessary, the part must be of the same finish and property class. Torque values must be used
as specified during reassembly to make sure of correct retention of these parts.
1. Raise the vehicle. For additional information, refer to Section 100 - 02 .
2. Disconnect the anti- lock brake sensor wires from the brackets.
3. Remove the parking brake cable brackets. 1. Remove and discard the bolts.
2. Remove the parking brake cable brackets.
4. Remove the bolts and the stabilizer bar (5A772). Discard the bolts.
SECTION 204-
02: Rear Suspension 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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8. Disconnect the parking brake cable and conduits from the knuckles (5A968/5A969).
9. Remove the bolts and the parking brake cable brackets.
10. Remove the bolts and the rear brake lines.
11. Remove the bolts and the ABS sensors. Klj . 2 ba
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4 4222 Differential bearing cup
5 4067 Differential bearing shim
6 4216 Rear axle differential gear case bolt
7 4204 Differential case
8 — Ring gear (part of 4209)
9 — Bearing cap (part of 4010)
10 4010 Rear axle housing
11 373098-
S Filler plug
12 4662 Collapsible spacer
13 4670 Rear axle drive pinion shaft oil slinger
14 4676 Rear axle drive pinion seal
15 4851 Pinion flange
16 389546-S100 Pinion nut
17 4621 Differential pinion bearing
18 2C026 Rear brake disc
19 — Axle shaft flange (part of 4234)
20 2C189 Rear brake anti-
lock sensor indicator 21 2552 Rear disc brake caliper
22 N601951-S2 Bolt
23 N804361-S100 Clip
24 — Bolt
25 2C190 Rear brake anti-
lock sensor 26 2C101 Left hand rear disc brake adapter
27 2C100 Right hand rear disc brake adapter
28 N8015163-S190 Caliper anchor bolt
29 2C028 Rear wheel brake disc shield
30 N602726-S2 Bolt (3 req'd)
31 4616 Differential drive pinion bearing cup
32 4628 Rear axle pinion bearing cup
33 4630 Differential pinion bearing
34 — Drive pinion gear
(part of 4209)
35 4663 Drive pinion bearing adjustment shim
36 — Bolt (part of 4010)
37 4241 Differential pinion shaft lock bolt
38 4211 Differential pinion shaft
39 4N237 U-
washer 40 383548 Bolt
41 — Rear axle identification tag
42 4033 Differential housing cover
43 4230 Differential pinion thrust washer
44 4215 Differential pinion gear Klj . 2 ba
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IN-
VEHICLE REPAIR
Axle Shaft
Removal 1. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional information, refer to Section 100 - 02 .
2. Remove the wheel and tire assembly. For additional information, refer to Section 204 - 04 .
3. Remove the rear brake disc (2C026). For additional information, refer to Section 206 - 04 .
4. Remove the differential housing cover (4033) and drain the lubricant. For additional information, refer to Differential Housing Cover in this section.
5. Remove the differential pinion shaft (4211). 1. Remove the differential pinion shaft lock bolt (4241).
2. Remove the differential pinion shaft.
6. CAUTION: Do not damage the rubber O- ring in the axle shaft groove.
Remove the U- washer (4N237).
1. Push the axle shafts (4234) inboard.
2. Remove the U- washer.
7. CAUTION: Damage to the rear brake anti- lock sensor (2C190) may occur if it is not
removed before the axle shaft.
Carefully remove the rear brake anti- lock sensor. For additional information, refer to Section SECTION 205-
02A: Rear Drive Axle/Differential — Ford 7.5-Inch Ring
Gear 2003 Mustang Workshop
Manual Klj . 1 ba
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