battery HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Repair Manual
Page 1186 of 1413
Starting
Startel
System
Overhaul
from clutch side.
-s@]
MOLYBDENUMDISULFIDE
CAUTION: Disconnecl th€ battery n€gative cable befole
lomoving the startet.
NOTE: The original radio has a coded theft protection
citcuit. Be sure to get the customer's code number before
- disconnecting the batterY.- removing the No.3 2 (7.5 A) fuse from the under-hood
fuse/relay box.- removing the tadio.
Atter service, reconnect power to the radio and turn at
on. When the word "CODE" is displayed, enter the cus-
tomer's 5-digit code to restore radio operation.
tr./.' BRUSH HOLDERTest, page 23-8'l
ERUSH
COVER
I
6
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLYInspection, page 23_84
SOLENOIDPLUNGERInspection, page 23-85
BRUSH HOLOER
ARMATURE
STARTERSOLENOIDTest, page 23-78
PINION GEAR IDLER GEAR
Inspection, page 23-11
IDLER GEAR
I
@*
SOLENOID HOUSING
HARNESS BRACKET
STEEL BALL
install steel ball
lnspection and Test,page 23-82
ROLLER BEARINGSand CAGEPrevenl rollers trom being scattered and lost.
MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE
_R1
MOLYADENUMDISULFIDE
23-80
ENO COVER
ARMATURE
GEAR HOUSING
Page 1192 of 1413
Starting System
Performance Test
NOTE: Before staning the tollowing checks. disconnect
the wire Jrom te.minal M, and make a connection as
described below using as heavy a wire as possible {prefer-
ably equivalent to the wire used for the car).
Pull-in Coil Tasl:
Connect the batterv as shown. It the starter pinion pops
out, it is working properly.
GAUTION: Do not leavo the battery connectod for mora
than 10 seconds.
Hold-in Coil Tost:
Disconnect the battetv from the M terminal. lf the pin-
ion does not retract, the hold-in coilis working properly.
CAUTION: Do not l6ave tho battory Gonnected for moro
than 10 soconds.
23-86
Rotracting Test:
Disconnect the battery negative cable. ll the pinion
retracts immediately, it is working properly.
NOTE: Do not leave the battery connected tor more than
1O seconds.
Startoi Noioad Test:
1, Clamp the starte. firmly in a vise.
2, Connect the starter to the battery as shown and con-
tirm that the motor starts 8nd keeps rotating.
It the electric current and motor speed meet the
sDecifications when the battery voltage is at 11 V,
the staner is working properly.
Spacifications: 90 A or less {Eleciric curentl.
3OO0 rpm or more (Motor speodl
Page 1202 of 1413
lgnition
lgnition
System
Control Module (lCMl Input Test
NOTE:
a See section I 1 if the malfunction indicator lamD (MlL)
blinks.
a Pertorm an input test for the ignition control module
(lCM) after finishing the fundamental tests for the ig-
nition system and the fuel and emissions systems.
a The tachometer should operate normally.
1. Remove the distributor cap, the distributor rotor, and
the leak cover.
2. Disconnect the BLK/YEL, WHT/BLU, YEL/GRN, and
BLU wires from the lCM.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON. Check for voltage be-
tween the BLK/YEL wire and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.
a lf there is no battery voltage, check the BLK^/EL
wire between the ignition switch and the lCM.
a lf there is battery voltage, go to step 4.
YEL/GRN wlRE
4.Turn the ignition switch ON. Check for voltage be-
tween the WHT/BLU wire and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.
a lf there is no battery voltage, check:- lgnition coil- WHT/BLU wire between the ignition coil and
the ICM
a lf there is battery voltage. go to step 5.
Check the YEL/GRN wire between the ECM and the
tcM.
Check the BLU wi.e between the tachometer and the
rcM.
It all tests are normal, replace the lCM.
6.
7.
23-96
Page 1204 of 1413
Charging System
Component Location lndex
UI{DER.HOOD FUSE/BELAY BOX(USA: Has builr-in ELECTRICALLOAD DETECTOR {ELD) UNIT)Troubleshooting ot ELD, s€ction 11
BATTERYTost,
CHARGING SYSTEM LIGHTlln the gauge sssemblylT€st. pages 23-1OO. 101Bulb Locations, page 23-1 1 5
ALTERNATOR BELTInspoction and Adiustment, page 23-108
Alt6rnator/RegulatorTosl, pag€s 23-102, 1O3Replacament. page 23-'l 04Ovsrhaul, pago 23-105
23-98
Page 1206 of 1413
Charging System
Troubleshooting
Bofore troubleshooting check- tightness of the alternator belt (see page 23-1Og).- that the malfunction indicator tamp lMlL) of the ECM does not blink. lf it blinks, refer to section 1 1.
lf the charging system light is on, or th€ battery is dead or low, p€rtorm the following tests in the order listed below:
1. Baftery Test (see page 23-66)
2. Charging System Light Test
3. Alternator/RegulatorTest
ChErging Sysrom Light T6tt
o pago 23-1011
FUSE/RELAY BOX(r..r tid.)
I'{TEGRATEDCO]TTROL UI{IT
NOTE: After this test or relaledrep6irs, roconnoct the controlunits. th6n aoset th€ ECM to cloarany cooos.
H.tchb.ck:Sad.n:
ABS COI{TROL UNIT
2A-P CONi{ECTOR
23-100
Tu]n tho ignhlon srvitch on (lll.
Does th€ charging syslemlight come on7
Does tho charging systemlight go ott?
Turn the ignition switch otf.
Disconnect the 4-P connoctorlromt th€ altornator.Ramova tfto 26-P connactd tromth. ABS control unh snd lh. in-tggrotad conrol unh ttoln tha tadol tho und..dlrh tu!a/r.l.y box.It thr .hlrglng .yrtom lighl .l.Y.on, rrpalr tho ahon to ground Inrhr WHT/BLU wi...
Turn the ignition switch on {ll),
Does the charging systemlight come on?
tlo rhon o. opon h ih. WIfT/BLUwho. Porfom dtomrtor/rogdttolrost beo pag. 23-l02l.
26.P CON ECTOR
ABS CONTROL
Page 1207 of 1413
lFrom page 23-10O)'No. 24 (15 A): 818B'lNo. 24 (20 A): 818C1ongrneengine
Turn the ignition switch ott.
Check fuse *No. 24 in the under-dash tuse/relay bor.
Disconnect the 4-P connectorIrom the alternator.
Turn the ignition switch on {ll).
Ch6ck forvoltago between tho lGterminal (BLK/YEL wire) of rho il-Pconnector and body ground.
ls there battery voltage?Rgp.i. op.n in th. BLK|'EL wiro.
Ground the WHT/BLU wire at theL terminal ot the 4-P connector.
Chock for ! blown chrrging ry3-rom llghr bulb. It rh. butb i! oK,ropair open in lho IiYHT/BLU wiro.
Does the charging system lightcome on?
wirg sideL IWHT/BLUI
(cont'd)
23-101
Page 1208 of 1413
Charging System
Altornator/Regulator Test
NOTE; Mske sure the battery is sufficiently chargod (sa€
page 23-66).
NO
tropagezJ-ruJ,
O IOAD
VOLTTESTSELECTONswlTcH
II{DUCTIVE
FULL FIELDTESTEBLEAD (BLUILOAD ADJUSTERICARBON PILE)
FICK.I.|PIGR '
VOLTMETERt{EGATIVELEAD (8LK}
VOLTMETERPOStTtVELEAD IREDI
EGATIVE TESTER
CABLE (BLKI
INDUCTIVEPICK.UP
B TERMI]TALWIRE
23-102
Connoct tho Sun VAT4O {otooulvslont lgrt equipmonl) andtum tho s6l6ctor rwitch ro posi_
tion I |rtarting).
shift to neurralorlPland start theengino. Hold the ;;gine at 3oO0rpm wiih no load until the radia_
tor lan com€s on. then let it idle.
Raise the engine speed to 2OOOrom and hold il there.
ls lhe voltage over 15.1V?
Release the accelerator pedal andlet the engino idle.
Make sure all electrical systemsare turned otf. Turn the selectorswilch to position 2 (charging).
Remove the inductive pick-up and
zero the ammeter.
Place the inductive pick-uP overthe B terminalwire oI the altgrna-tor so that the arow Doints awaytrom the alternator.
Raise the engins speed lo 20OOrpm and hold it there.
T..t itr b.ttry (.- 9|e. 8€Al.ls the voltage less than 13.9V?
Page 1209 of 1413
(From page 23-1021
Apply a load wirh the VA'-4O un-til the battery voltage drops to be-tween 12- 13.5 V.
ls the amperage 60 A or more?
With the engine spe6d still at2OOO rpm, full-tield the altemalor.
Toat rnd rooalr d|e dtomEtor {soopsg.. 23-104 to 23-tO7).
Turn the ignition switch off; thenturn at on again.
Disconnocl lhe 4-P connectorIrom the altornator.
Check lor voltage between the lGterminal (BLK/YEL) and bodyground.
ls there battery vokage?Rop.ii open in tho BLK/YEL wiro.
NOTE; Attach a probe to the VAT-4O full field test lead and insert the orobeinto the full tield sccess hole at the back of the alternator. Switch the field selectorto the "A (Ground)" position momentarily and check amperage reading.
CAUTION: The voltago will ris6 quickly whon the slternator is full-fiolded. Donot allow th€ voltago to oxc66d 18 V 01 it may damage the elect.ical system
REGULATOR
{Locatodthe end cover)
FULL FIELDACCESS HOLE
L IWHT/BLUI
4-P CONNECTOR
IG IBLKATELI
wire side
23-103
Page 1210 of 1413
Charging System
Alternator Replacement
NOTE: The original radio has a coded theft protection
circuit. Be sure to get the customer's code number before
- disconnecting the battery.- removing the No. 32 {7.5 A) fuse from the under-hood
fuse/relay box.- removing the radio.
After service, reconnect powet to the radio and turn it on.
When the word "CODE" is displayed, enler the cus-
tomer's 5-digit code to restore radio operation.
1 . Disconnect the ground cable from the battery nega-
tive (- ) terminal.
2. Disconnect the alternator connector from the al-
rernaror.
TERMINAL NUT
B TERMINAL
ALTERNATORCONNECTOR
Remove the terminal nut and the WHT wire from the
B terminal.
Loosen the adjusting nut. then remove the mount-
Ing nul.
MOUNTING NUT44 N.m (4.5 kgt.m, 33 lbf'ftl
5. Remove the alternator belt from the alternator pulley.
6. Remove the lower mounting bolt, then lift the alter-
nator upward.
23-104
ADJUSTING NUT
w
UPPER MOUNTII{GBRACKET BOLTSil4 N.m {4.5 kgl'm, 33 lbl'ft}
24 N.m 12.4 kgf'm,'t 7 tbf.ftl
\ (^,-(\
\-/ I
7. Remove the lower and upper mounting bracket bolts
and the mounting brackets.
BRACKETBRACKET BOLTS44 N.m (4.5 ksl.m, 33 lbt'ft1
8. Remove the adiusting nut and upper mounting bolt,
then lift out the alternator.
9. lnstall the altetnator in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION: Adiust tho alternalor belt tension aftor
installation (seo Page 23-1O81.
NOTE: Reconnect the battery ground cable and turn
the radio on. When the word "CODE" is displayed,
enter the customer's 5-digit code.
Page 1218 of 1413
Fan Controls
Fan Motor Test
1. Disconnect the 2-P connector from the fan motor.
2. Test the motot by connecting battery power to the
B terminal, and ground to the A terminal
3. lf the Jan motor fails to run smoothly, replace it.
NOTE: The illustration shows the radiator fan.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)
Switch Test
NOTE: Bleed air from the cooling system atter install-
ing the engine coolant temperature (ECT) switch (see sec-
tion 1O).
1. Remove the ECT switch from the thermostat
housing.
2. Suspend the ECT switch in a container of coolant
as shown.
Heat the coolant and check engine coolanl tempera-
ture with a thermometer.
Check the continuity between the A and B terminals
according to the table:
Terminal
;;,".,"---\
B
Switch
Above 196 2O3"F
{91-95'C)o_-o
Below 181- 189oF
(83-87'C)
23-112