indicator HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Workshop Manual

Page 36 of 1413

ITEMMETRICIENGLISHIM)TES
WHEELALIGNMENTCamber
CasterTotalToe
FrontRearFrontFrontRear
-0.10'-0.45'
1'1o'omm | oinIn 2 mm I ln 0.08 in
BRAKE SYSTEMType Front
RearPad Surface Area FrontRearParking Brake Type
Power-assisted selt-adiustingventilated discPoweFassisted self-adjusting solid discio.u cm. x z | /,/5 so tn x z21.0 cm, x2 | 3.26 sq in x 2Mechanical actuating, rear two wheel brakes
TIRESize Front and r€ar
Spare Tire
P195/60R14 858*1P195/55R15 84V*2T115t0D14*3T135/70O15.4
ELECTRICAL8atteryStarterAlternatorFusesIn Under-dash Fuse/Relay BoxIn Under-hood Fuse/Relay Box
In Under-hood ABS Fuso/Rolay BoxHeadlights
Front Side Marker LightsFront Turn SignauParking LightsRear Turn Signal LighlsStop/Ta illig htsHigh Mount Brake Light'5Fear Side Marker LightsBack-up LightsLiconse Plate LightsCeiling LightsCargo Area Lights (3 DOOR)Trunk Lights l4 DOOR)SpotlightsGlove Box LightGauge LightsIndicator Lightslllumination and Pilot LightsHeater lllumination Lights
High
I2V-36AH6HR'12 V -'1.4 kW12V-90A
7.5 A, 10 A, 15 A, 20 A, 30 A7.5 A, 10 A. 15 A, 20 A, 30 A, 40 A50 A, 100 A10A, 15A,20A,40A12V-6sW{HB3}12V-55W(HB4)12V-3CP12V -32n CP12V -32 CP12V -32n CP12V -21W
12V-3CP12V -32 CP12V-8W12V-5W12v-3.4W12V-3.4W12V-5W12V-3.4W12V-3.4Wv - 0.84 w, 0.91 w, 1.12 W, 1.r W, 3 W12 V - 0.84 W. 0.91 W, 1.4 W. LEO12V-1.4W
sAE 168sAE 1157sAE 1 't 55sAE 1157sAE 7440sAE 168sA€ 1156
*1: RS, LS*2: GS-R*3: RS*1: LS, GS-R*5: Except high mount brake light installed in rcar spoiler.
3-19

Page 83 of 1413

!
1.
2.
Camshafts
Inspection
Loosen the adjusting screws.
Remove the camshaft holders and the rocker arms
NOTE: Mark the rocker arms before removing
them.
Reinstall the camshaft and holders. Tighten the
camshaft holder bolts in a crisscross pattern, begin-
ning with the inner bolts.
9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m,7.2 lbf.ft)
Seat the camshafts by pushing them toward the dis-
tributor end of the head with a screwdriver.
Zero the dial indicator against the end of the
camshaft. push the camshaft back and forth and
read the end play.
Camshalt End Play:
St.ndard lNow): 0.05 - 0.15 mm
(0.002 - 0.006 inl
Seivice Limit: 0.5 mm {0,02 in)
Remove the camshaft holder bolts from the cylinder
head.
NOTE: Unscrew the camshaft holder bolts two
turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern.
Lift the camshafts out ot the cylinder head. wipe
them clean, then inspect the lift ramps. Replace the
camshaft if any lobes are pitted, scored, or exces-
srvely worm
Clean the camshaft journal surfaces in the cylinder
head, then set the camshaft back in place. Insert a
plastigage strip across each iournal.
Install the camshaft holders and torque the bolts to
the values and in the sequence shown on page 6-30.
NOTE: Do not rotate camshafts during inspection.
-
6-21
10.Remove the camshaft holders. Measure the widest
ponion of plastigage on each journa..
Camshaft-to Holder Oil Clearance:
Standard lNewl: 0.039 - 0.069 mm(0.0015 - 0.0027 in)
Sarvico Limit 0.15 mm {0.006 inl
11. lf camshaft-to-holder oil clearance is out of toler
ance:
. And the camshaft has already been replaced,
vou must replace the cylinder head.
. lf the camshaft has not been replaced, first check
total runout with the camshaft supported on V-
blocks.
Clmshaft Total Runout:
StEndard {New): 0.03 mm (0.001 inl max'
Servico Limit: o.Oil mm {0.002 inl
- lf the total runout of the camshafts is within tol-
erance, replace the cylinder head.
- lf the total runout is out of tolerance, replace the
camshafts and recheck. lf the oil clearance is still
out of tolerance. replace the cylinder head.
PLASTIGAGE

Page 99 of 1413

wEc
6-38
Troubleshooting Flowchart - VTEC Pressure Switch
Refer to page 11-32thru 11-39 beJore troubleshooting'
-.+- -r";-r- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Oiagnostic Troubles Code (DTC) 22: A problem in the VTEC- l{{?l- ;l ziz r: pressur€ Switch circuit.
-lr@l- |22 1-
* Road Test:Accolerato in lst gear to an engine speed over 6000 rpm
Hold that engine speed for at least two seconos'
lf the MIL does not come on during the first road test'
reoeat this test two more limes.
- MIL har bagn.oportcd on.- With t.rvic. chack connactor
iump.d, cod€ 22 it indic.t.d.
Do the engine control module(ECM)Reset Procedure.
Warm !p engine to normal oper-
ating temperstur€ (cooling fan
comes on).
Do the Boad T€st.'
Intc.mift.nt failu.o, ry3tom ia OK
at thi. tim..Chack for pool connaction3 ol
loo!. rvirat at VTEC Ptasturo3whch and ECM.
ls MIL on and does it indi'
cate code 22?
Turn lhe ignition switch OFF
Disconnect the 2P connector
lrom the VTEC Pressure switch.
Check Ior continuity between
BLK terminal and body ground.
Rcpair opcn in BLK wit. botwcon
2P connector rnd body ground
tG101l.
Check for continuity between
8LU/8LK terminal and D6 termi'
nal.
(To page 6 39)

Page 104 of 1413

Rocker Arms - Inspection Using Special Tools
CAUTION:
. Boforo using tho valvo inspoction tool. make 3uro
that th6 air prsssure gaugs on th6 air comprossol
indicatG over 250 kPa {2.5 kgf/cm', 36 psi}
. Inspect the valvs clearanco befors rockel lrm insPoc-
tion.
. Covor the timing belt with a shop towsl to pl€vent
qotting oil on lhe b6lt.
. Check ths mid rocker srm of oach cylindor at TDC.
1. Remove the cylinder head cover.
2. Plug the relief hole wiih the special tool (Air
Stopper).
Remove the bolt and washer from the inspection
hole and connect the valve inspection tool
AIR STOPPEBOTLA' - PR3O2OA
3.
REGULATOR VALVE. Pullths lever andturn to adjust.INSPECTIONHOtt
WASHERReplace.
10 x 1.0 mm20 N.m 12.0 kgf.m,1a tbt'ft|
TOOL
RELIEF HOLE
ICOMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE}
6-43
Apply specified air pressure to the rocker arm pis-
tons after loosening the regulator valve on the valve
inspection tool.
Specified Air Presrure:
250 kPa (2.5 kgt/cm', 36 psi)
- 500 kPa 15.0 kgf/cm'. 71 Psi)
Make sure that the primary and secondary rocker
arms are mechanically connected by the pistons
and that the mid rocker arms do not move when
pushed manuallv.
LOST MOTIONASSEMALY
PfiIMARYROCKER ARM
6.
7.
o lf any mid rocker arm moves independently of
tho primary and secondary rocker arms, replace
the rocker arms as a set.
Remove the tools.
Check the oDeration of the lost motion assembly by
pushing on the mid rocker arm. The lost motion
assemblv should compress fully and operate
smoothly through its full stroke. Replace the assem-
bly if it does not work smoothlY.
8. After insoection, check that the Malfunction
Indicator LamD (MlL) does not come on
NOTE: Refer to page 6-78 when installing cylinder head
cover.

Page 126 of 1413

Camshafts
Inspection
4,
5.
9.
1.
Remove the bolts, then remove the camshaft hold-
ers from the cvlinder head.
NOTE: Unscrew the camshaft holder bolts two
turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern.
Lift camshaft out of cylinder head. wipe clean, then
inspect lift ramps. Replace camshaft if lobes are pit-
ted, scored, or excessively worn.
Clean the camshaft bearing surfaces in the cylinder
head. then set camshaft back in place.
Place a plastigage strip across each journal.
Install the camshaft holders, and then tighten the
bolts to the specified torque as shown in the left
column on this page.
NOTE: Do not rotate camshafts during inspection.
Remove the camshaft holders. Measure widest Dor-
tion of plastigage strip on each journal.
Camshaft-to-Holder Oil Clearance:
Standard {New): 0.050 - 0.089 mm
{0.002 - o.Ooil in)
Sswice Limit: 0.15 mm (0.006 in)
(cont'dl
NOTE:
. Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.
. Remove the rocker arms and rocker shafts.
1. Put the camshafts and camshaft holders on the
cylinder head, and then tighten the bolts to the
soecified torque.
Specified Torque:
O - @: 8 mm bolts 26 N.m {2.7 kgl.m,20 lbt'ftl(D -(D:6 mm bolts 9.8 N.m {1.0 kgt.m, 7.2 lbf'ftl
Seat each camshaft by pushing it toward distributor
end of the cylinder head.
Zero the dial indicator against end of distributor
drive, then push the camshaft back and forth and
read the end play.
Camshaft End Play:
Standard (New): 0.05 - 0.15 mm
10.002 - 0.006 inl
Sawics Limit: 0.5 mm (0.02 inl
oooo@

Page 152 of 1413

EndPlay
NOTE; End play should be inspected before removing
crankshaft.
Push the crank firmly awav from the dial indicator, and
zero the dial against the end of the crank. Then pull the
crank firmly back toward the indicator; dial reading
should not exceed service limit.
Crankshaft End Play:
Standard (New): 0.10 - 0.35 mm
(0.04 - 0.01i| inl
S€rvic€ Limit 0.i15 mm (0.018 inl
. lf end play is excessive, inspect the thrust wash€rs
and thrust surface on the crankshaft. Replace pans as
necessary.
NOTE:
Thrust washer thickness is fixed and must not be
changed either by grinding or shimming.
Thrust washers are installed with grooved sides fac-
ing outward.
Crankshaft
lnspection
. Clean the crankshatt oil passages with pipe cleaners
or a suitable brush.
. Check the keyway and threads.
Alignment
Measure runout on all main journals to make sure the
crank is not bent.
The differ€nce between measurements on each jour-
nal must not be more than the service limit.
Crank3haft Total lndicatod Runout:
Bl8Bl engins:
Sisndod {Nsw): 0.03 mm {0.001 in) max.
Sorvice Limit: 0.05 mm {0.002 inl
818C1 engin€:
Standard {Nsw): 0.020 mm (0.0008 in} mar.
SGrvice Limits: 0.030 mm 10.0012 in)
OIAL INDICATORRotate tlvo completerevolutions.
Support with lathe-
7-12

Page 160 of 1413

Piston Pins
Installation lB18C1 enginel
1. Use a hydraulic press for installation.
. When pressing pin in or out, be sure you posi-
tion the recessed flst on the piston against the
lugs on the base attachment,
Th€ arrow must tacetiming belt sid€ of rheengino.
Tho mork must tacethe timing belt sideot the engine.
PISTON PIN
fl--.l DRr
ER HEAD
I j 07e73 - PEm32o
ll t PlsroN PtN-T- \J ---..'' DRtvER sHAFr
; tl i- 07s73 - PEoo3lo
r ll-,H, -4
ilil r
Embossed m.rk ll ll-- PISTON PIN
facins up. l!-lJ
t PILOT COLLAR
I =)ffi o?LAF-PR3o1n'
r --t- 'llllrllilill
i_r_,llll,ltlllll
L-lt|lllltlll
Adjust the l€ngth B of piston pin driver.
Br 51.70 mm (2.035 inl
_- PrsroN PIN BASE INSERTO?GAF - PH6O3q)
PISTON BASE HEAD07HAF - P120102
PISTON BASE07973 - 65705U)
Inspection
Measure the diameter of the piston pin.
Pi3ton Pin Dirmltlr:
Standard lN.wl: 20.994 - 21.dlo mm(0.8265 - 0.8:168 inl
20.907 - 21.(xxt mm
(0.8267 - 0.&16S in)
Ovo.3ize:
NOTE: All replacement piston pins are oversize.
2. Zero the dial indicator to the piston oin diamater.
7-20

Page 224 of 1413

Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Guide
NOTE: Across each row in the chart. the systems that could be sources of a symptom are ranked in the order they should
be inspected staning with O. Find the symptom in the left column, read across to the most likely source. then refer
to the page listed at the top of that column. lf inspection shows the system is OK, try the next mosr likely system O, etc,
* lf codes other then those listed above are indicated, count the number of blinks again. It the MIL is in fact blinking
^ these codes, replace the ECM.
qy, lf the MIL is on while the engine is running. connect the SCS shon connector to the service check connector. It no
code is displayed {MlL stays on steady), the back-up system is in operation.
Substitute a known-good ECM and recheck. lf the indication goes away, replace the original ECM.
USA:
MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR
LAMP {MIL)
CANADA: ----l CHECK-ltGl- ENGTNE- | - LTGHT
- { -1t-
* * *: 818C1 engine
1-32
SYMPTOM
PGM.FI
ENGINECONTROLMOOULE
HEATEOOXYGENSENSOR
MANIFOLOAESOLUTEPRESSURESENSOR
TOP DEAD CINTTR/CRANKSHAFTPOSTT|ON/CYLINDERPOSITION SENSOR
ENGINECOOLANTTEMPfRA.TURTSENSOR
THROTTTEPOStTtONSENSOR
INfAKE AIRTEMP€RA.TUREsar,rs0R
BARO.METRICPRESSURESENSOR
IGNITIONOUTPUTSIGNAL
vEHtct-ESPfEDSENSOR
11.4246, 47,5011-56l1-581l-6011-6211-641t-661r-68
MALFUNCTION INOICATORLAMP (MIU" TURNS ON1 lor:t:]:lrmr:- i;:i'-tK3t-16l-16l'-\-16l/-----\
-r:+r-
-{"Pr:-o_-16l-.z-\r6t/_-\
MALFUNCTION INOICATORLAMP (MIL)'' BLINKS:O. or-8.-D:o.:@.
o, O'l3l/__-\.E-o.:O: or tr]--i !l/ -i-\| 7 t-/__-\
--l-l-l r0 I/----\| 13 |z_---\
\.--r--l
I r5 t-/.---\-t 17 t-/-]-\
ENGINE WON'T STAffTo@@
DIFFICULT TO STARTENGIN€ WHEN COLO@@(9)o
IRREGULARIDLING
WHEN COTDFAST IDLEouT 0f sPtc@@
ROUGH IDLE@o
RPM TOOHIGH@@
RPM TOOLOW@
FREOUENTSTALLING
WHILE@@
AFTER@
POOnPERFOEM.ANCE
MISFIRE ORROUGHRUNNING@@@
FAITSEMISSIONTEST@@@
Loss 0FPOWER@@@

Page 226 of 1413

Troubleshooting
Self-diagnostic Procedures
When the Malfunction Indicator Lamp {MlL) has been reported on, do the following:
'1. Connect the SCS short connecto. to Service Check Connector as shown. (The 2P Service Check Connector is
located under the dash on the passenger side of the car.) Turn the ignition switch on.
DATA LII{KCONNECTOR (3PI
NOTE:Do not attachjumper wire.
2. Note the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC): The MIL indicates I code by the length 8nd numbsr ot blinks. The MIL
can indicate multiple component problems by blinking separate codes, one after another. Codes 1 through Igre
indicated by individual shon blinks. Codes 1O through 43 are indicated by a series of long and shon blinks. Th€
number of long blinks equals the first digit, the number ot short blinks equals the second digit. Sometimes the
firsr blink is difficult to see; always count the blinks at least twice to verify the code.
MALFUNCTIOI{INDICATORLAMP
CANADA:CHECKENGINELIGHTIMIL}
Sgprrate Prcbaomr:shT
-n-----n- =n- = s.o DTc 1
+!+1].TL;I!!=- = s.. Drc 3-L ,JU '" " " = Sce DTC 13
Long .hon
Multiplr Probl.ln.:
J-l_tx-TL-n-ffu-r- = S€. DTC 1 lnd 3-J.rrU-L-r]tltlr'l- __-tnrua = Sce DTC 3 and 4Jll-lrl-t-----Tt/'tnj]_ = S.. DTC 3 lnd 14
11-34

Page 228 of 1413

Troubleshooting
Self-diagnostic Procedures (cont'dl
':818C1 engine
a lf codes other than those listed above are indicated, verifv the code. lf the code indicated is not listed above, replace
rhe ECM.
a The MIL may come on, indicating a system problem when, in fact, there is a poor or intermittent electricalconnection.
First, check the electrical connections, clean or repair connections it necessary.
o The MIL and @ indicator light may light simultaneously when the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 6, 7 or 17. Check
the PGM-Fl system according to the PGM-Fl system troubleshooting, then recheck the l!! indicator light. ll it lights,
see page 14-5O, 51.
a The MIL does not come on when there is a malfunction in the A/T Fl signal or Electrical Load Detector (ELDI circuits.
However, it will indicate the codes when the Service Check Connector is shorted.
DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE
CODE (DTCISYSTEM INDICATEDPsge
oENGINE CONTROL MODULE IECM)11-42
,lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IHO25)1 1-46
aMANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE {MAP SENSOR)11-52
4CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP SENSOR)1 1-56
oENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT SENSOR)11-58
THROTTLE POSITION (TP SENSOR}11-60
ITOP DEAD CENTER POSITION (TDC SENSORI1 1-56
9No. 1 CYLINDER POSITION (CYP SENSOR)1 1-56
10INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT SENSOR)11-62
13BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (BARO SENSOR}1|-64
14IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC VALVE}11-42
tcIGNITION OUTPUT SIGNAL11-66
toFUEL INJECTOR1't-102
17VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSSI11-68
20ELECTRICAT LOAD DETECTOR (ELD)'t 1-70
21VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE {VTEC SOLENOID VALVE)'6-36
22VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL PRESSURE
SWITCH (VTEC PRESSURE SWITCHI-6-38
23KNOCK SENSOR {KS}-11-7 4
30A/T FI SIGNAL A11-76
3'rA/T FI SIGNAL B1 1-76
4'lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO25} HEATER11-47
43FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM1 1-50
11-36

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