trailer Hyundai Atos 2002 Owner's Manual

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 11
C190A01A-GAT
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
If you are considering towing with your car, you
should first check with your Province Depart- ment of Motor Vehicles to determine their legal
requirements. Since laws vary from province to province the
requirements for towing trailers, cars, or other types of vehicles or apparatus may differ. Askyour Hyundai dealer for further details beforetowing.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Do not do any towing with your car during
Do not do any towing with your car during Do not do any towing with your car during
Do not do any towing with your car during
Do not do any towing with your car during its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in order to
its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in order to its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in order to
its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in order to
its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in order to
allow the engine to properly break in. Fail-
allow the engine to properly break in. Fail- allow the engine to properly break in. Fail-
allow the engine to properly break in. Fail-
allow the engine to properly break in. Fail-
ure to heed this caution may result in seri-
ure to heed this caution may result in seri- ure to heed this caution may result in seri-
ure to heed this caution may result in seri-
ure to heed this caution may result in seri-
ous engine or transaxle damage.
ous engine or transaxle damage. ous engine or transaxle damage.
ous engine or transaxle damage.
ous engine or transaxle damage.
C190B01S-AATTrailer Hitches
Trailer Hitches Trailer Hitches
Trailer Hitches
Trailer Hitches
Select the proper hitch and ball combination,
making sure that it's location is compatible with that of the trailer or vehicle being towed.
Use a quality non-equalizing hitch which distrib-
utes the tongue load uniformly throughout thechassis.
The hitch should be bolted securely to the car
and installed by a qualified technician. DO NOTUSE A HITCH DESIGNED FOR TEMPORARYINSTALLATION AND NEVER USE ONE THATATTACHES ONLY TO THE BUMPER.
C170A01A-AAT
HIGHER SPEED MOTORING
HIGHER SPEED MOTORING HIGHER SPEED MOTORING
HIGHER SPEED MOTORING
HIGHER SPEED MOTORING
Pre-Trip Inspections
Pre-Trip Inspections Pre-Trip Inspections
Pre-Trip Inspections
Pre-Trip Inspections 1. Tires:
Adjust the tire inflation pressures to specifica-
tion driving. Low tire inflation pressures will result in overheating and possible failure of thetires.
Avoid using worn or damaged tires which may
result in reduced traction or tire failure.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Never exceed the maximum tire inflation
Never exceed the maximum tire inflation Never exceed the maximum tire inflation
Never exceed the maximum tire inflation
Never exceed the maximum tire inflation pressure shown on the tires.
pressure shown on the tires. pressure shown on the tires.
pressure shown on the tires.
pressure shown on the tires.
2. Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil:High speed travel consumes 1.5 times more
fuel than urban motoring. Do not forget to check both engine coolant and engine oil. 3. Drive belt:
A loose or damaged drive belt may result in
overheating of the engine.
C180A01A-AATUSE OF LIGHTS
USE OF LIGHTS USE OF LIGHTS
USE OF LIGHTS
USE OF LIGHTS
Check your lights regularly for correct operation
and always keep them clean. When driving during the day in conditions of poor visibility, itis helpful to drive with headlights on low beam.This enables you to be seen as well as to see.
rarily while you put the gear selector lever in"P" (automatic transaxle) or in first or reversegear (manual transaxle) and block the rearwheels so the car cannot roll. Then release theparking brake.
C160J01A-AATDon't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate
Don't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate Don't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate
Don't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate
Don't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate
Underneath
Underneath Underneath
Underneath
Underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice can build
up under the fenders and interfere with thesteering. When driving in severe winter condi-tions where this may happen, you should peri-odically check underneath the car to be surethe movement of the front wheels and thesteering components are not obstructed.
C160K01A-AATCarry Emergency Equipment
Carry Emergency Equipment Carry Emergency Equipment
Carry Emergency Equipment
Carry Emergency Equipment
Depending on the severity of the weather where
you drive your car, you should carry appropri-ate emergency equipment. Some of the itemsyou may want to carry include tire chains, towstraps or chains, flashlight, emergency flares,sand, a shovel, jumper cables, a windowscraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blan-ket, etc.

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 12 NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
1.1.
1.1.
1.
Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in
the back
the back the back
the back
the back
than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of
the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
the rear.
the rear. the rear.
the rear.
the rear.
2.2.
2.2.
2. The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
must not exceed the
must not exceed the must not exceed the
must not exceed the
must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle iden-
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle iden- Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle iden-
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle iden-
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle iden-
tification plate
tification plate tification plate
tification plate
tification plate (see page 8-1). The total
(see page 8-1). The total (see page 8-1). The total
(see page 8-1). The total
(see page 8-1). The total
gross vehicle weight
gross vehicle weight gross vehicle weight
gross vehicle weight
gross vehicle weight
is the combined
is the combined is the combined
is the combined
is the combined
weight of the vehicle, driver, all passen-
weight of the vehicle, driver, all passen- weight of the vehicle, driver, all passen-
weight of the vehicle, driver, all passen-
weight of the vehicle, driver, all passen-
gers and their luggage,
gers and their luggage, gers and their luggage,
gers and their luggage,
gers and their luggage, cargo, hitch, trailer
cargo, hitch, trailer cargo, hitch, trailer
cargo, hitch, trailer
cargo, hitch, trailer
tongue load and other optional equip-
tongue load and other optional equip- tongue load and other optional equip-
tongue load and other optional equip-
tongue load and other optional equip-
ment.
ment. ment.
ment.
ment.
3.3.
3.3.
3.
The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
Rating
Rating Rating
Rating
Rating
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica- (GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possible
tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possible tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possible
tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possible
tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possible
that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex- that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex-
ceed
ceed ceed
ceed
ceed the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR. the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
luggage in the trunk can overload
luggage in the trunk can overload luggage in the trunk can overload
luggage in the trunk can overload
luggage in the trunk can overload thethe
thethe
the
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
the axle weight again.
the axle weight again. the axle weight again.
the axle weight again.
the axle weight again.
4.4.
4.4.
4. The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of
the coupling point is 570 mm.
the coupling point is 570 mm. the coupling point is 570 mm.
the coupling point is 570 mm.
the coupling point is 570 mm.
(ATOS VAN : 568mm)
(ATOS VAN : 568mm) (ATOS VAN : 568mm)
(ATOS VAN : 568mm)
(ATOS VAN : 568mm)
C190D01A-GAT
Safety Chains
Safety Chains Safety Chains
Safety Chains
Safety Chains
Should the hitch connection between your car
and the trailer or vehicle you are towing fail, the trailer or vehicle could wander dangerouslyacross other lanes of traffic and ultimately col-lide with another vehicle. To eliminate this po-tentially dangerous situation, safety chains, at-tached between your car and the trailer ortowed vehicle, are required in most provinces.
C190E04X-GATTrailer Weight Limit
Trailer Weight Limit Trailer Weight Limit
Trailer Weight Limit
Trailer Weight Limit
Tongue load Total trailer weightSSA2200B
Tongue loads can be increased or decreased
by redistributing the load in the trailer. This can be verified by checking the total weight of the
loaded trailer and then checking the load on thetongue.
C190C01X-GAT
Trailer Brakes
Trailer Brakes Trailer Brakes
Trailer Brakes
Trailer Brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking system,
make sure it conforms to federal and/or localregulations and that it is properly installed andoperating correctly.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will
If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will
If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will
If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will require more frequent
require more frequent require more frequent
require more frequent
require more frequent maintenance due to
maintenance due to maintenance due to
maintenance due to
maintenance due to
the additional load. See "Maintenance Un-
the additional load. See "Maintenance Un- the additional load. See "Maintenance Un-
the additional load. See "Maintenance Un-
the additional load. See "Maintenance Un-
der Severe
der Severe der Severe
der Severe
der Severe Usage Conditions" on page 5-4.
Usage Conditions" on page 5-4. Usage Conditions" on page 5-4.
Usage Conditions" on page 5-4.
Usage Conditions" on page 5-4.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
oo
oo
o
Never connect a trailer brake system di-
Never connect a trailer brake system di- Never connect a trailer brake system di-
Never connect a trailer brake system di-
Never connect a trailer brake system di-
rectly
rectly rectly
rectly
rectly to the vehicle brake system.
to the vehicle brake system. to the vehicle brake system.
to the vehicle brake system.
to the vehicle brake system.
oo
oo
o
When towing a trailer on steep grades (in
When towing a trailer on steep grades (in When towing a trailer on steep grades (in
When towing a trailer on steep grades (in
When towing a trailer on steep grades (in
excess of 12%) pay close
excess of 12%) pay close excess of 12%) pay close
excess of 12%) pay close
excess of 12%) pay close
attention to the
attention to the attention to the
attention to the
attention to the
engine coolant temperature gauge to
engine coolant temperature gauge to engine coolant temperature gauge to
engine coolant temperature gauge to
engine coolant temperature gauge to
ensure the engine does
ensure the engine does ensure the engine does
ensure the engine does
ensure the engine does not overheat. If
not overheat. If not overheat. If
not overheat. If
not overheat. If
the needle of the coolant temperature
the needle of the coolant temperature the needle of the coolant temperature
the needle of the coolant temperature
the needle of the coolant temperature
gauge moves across
gauge moves across gauge moves across
gauge moves across
gauge moves across the dial towards
the dial towards the dial towards
the dial towards
the dial towards
"H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as
"H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as "H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as
"H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as
"H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as
it is safe to do
it is safe to do it is safe to do
it is safe to do
it is safe to do so, and allow the engine to
so, and allow the engine to so, and allow the engine to
so, and allow the engine to
so, and allow the engine to
idle until it cools down. You may proceed
idle until it cools down. You may proceed idle until it cools down. You may proceed
idle until it cools down. You may proceed
idle until it cools down. You may proceed
once
once once
once
once the engine has cooled sufficiently.
the engine has cooled sufficiently. the engine has cooled sufficiently.
the engine has cooled sufficiently.
the engine has cooled sufficiently.

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 13
4. To maintain engine braking efficiency andelectrical charging performance, do not use fifth gear (manual transaxle) or overdrive(automatic transaxle).
5. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving.
6. Check the condition and air pressure of all tires on the trailer and your car. Low tirepressure can seriously affect the handling.Also check the spare tire.
7. The vehicle/trailer combination is more af- fected by crosswind and buffeting. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed and steer straight ahead.If there is too much wind buffeting slowdown to get out of the other vehicle's airturbulence.
8. When parking your car and trailer, especial- ly on a hill, be sure to follow all the normalprecautions. Turn your front wheel into thecurb, set the parking brake firmly, and putthe transaxle in 1st or Reverse (manual) orPark (automatic). In addition, place wheelchocks at each of the trailer's tires.
9. If the trailer has electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving, and then applythe trailer brake controller by hand to besure the brakes are working. This lets youcheck your electrical connection at the sametime.
10. During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure, and that thelights and any trailer brakes are still working.
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
oo
oo
o The tongue load should never exceed;
The tongue load should never exceed; The tongue load should never exceed;
The tongue load should never exceed;
The tongue load should never exceed;
Auto: 25kg
Auto: 25kg Auto: 25kg
Auto: 25kg
Auto: 25kg
Manual : 28kg
Manual : 28kg Manual : 28kg
Manual : 28kg
Manual : 28kg
oo
oo
o Maximun permissible mass of the cou-
Maximun permissible mass of the cou- Maximun permissible mass of the cou-
Maximun permissible mass of the cou-
Maximun permissible mass of the cou-
pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 20kg
pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 20kg pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 20kg
pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 20kg
pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 20kg
oo
oo
o Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer
can seriously affect its steering and brak-
can seriously affect its steering and brak- can seriously affect its steering and brak-
can seriously affect its steering and brak-
can seriously affect its steering and brak-
ing performance causing a crash which
ing performance causing a crash which ing performance causing a crash which
ing performance causing a crash which
ing performance causing a crash which
could cause serious injury or death.
could cause serious injury or death. could cause serious injury or death.
could cause serious injury or death.
could cause serious injury or death. kg.
Maximum Towable Weight Trailer
Manual
TransaxleAuto
Transaxle
With Brake TypeWithoutBrake Type 400 400
C190F01A-GAT
Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
1. Before towing, check hitch and safety chain
connections as well as proper operation of the trailer running lights, brake lights, andturn signals.
2. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed (Less than 100 km/h)
3. Trailer towing requires more fuel than nor- mal conditions.
Gross axle weight Gross vehicle weightSSA2200D
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend- The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend- ed when towing a
ed when towing a ed when towing a
ed when towing a
ed when towing a trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
the the
the the
the chart.
chart. chart.
chart.
chart. Coupling point
C190E03X


700 400

Page 93 of 249

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5- 4 ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGSTIMING BELT BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS,PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/LOWER ARM BALL JOINTDRIVESHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEFLUID
European community OnlyExcept European community
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessaryF040A05X-GAT
DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALSMAINTENANCEOPERATION
R R R R
I I I I
R R EVERY 7,500 KM OR 6 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 60,000 KM OR 48 MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 15,000 KM OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 100,000 KM EVERY 45,000 KM EVERY 40,000 KM
MAINTENANCE ITEM
A, B, C, F, HC, E B, H D, E, F, GC, D, G, H C, D, G, H C, D, E, F C, D, E, F A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeated short distance driving
B - Extensive idling
C - Driving in dusty, rough roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very
cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather
above 32°C (90°F)
G - Driving in mountainous areas
H - Towing a trailer
I - Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 170 km/h

Page 128 of 249

INDEX
INDEX INDEX
INDEX
INDEX
10-4
Towing
Emergency ..................................................................................... 3-8
If your car must be towed ............................................................. 3-7
Trailer or vehicle towing .............................................................. 2-11
Transaxle
Automatic ....................................................................................... 2-5
Automatic transaxle fluid checking ................................... 6-10 ~ 6-11
Manual transaxle oil checking ....................................................... 6-9
VV
VV
V
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .................................................... 8-1 Ventilation
Center ventilator ........................................................................... 1-37
Side ventilator .............................................................................. 1-37
WW
WW
W
Warning Lights ....................................................................... 1-20 ~ 1-22Windows
Manual ........................................................................................... 1-6
Power ............................................................................................. 1-7
Windshield Wiper and Washer ......................................................... 1-24
Windshield Wiper Blades .................................................................... 6-9

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 7
o Ensure that the overdrive switch is at the
"ON" position for maximum economy.
o If rapid acceleration is required, fully de- press the accelerator pedal. In this condi- tion, the kickdown mechanism will be oper-ated and the transaxle will automaticallydownshift according to the vehicle speed.
o Do not depress the accelerator pedal with the brakes applied and the selector at the"R" "D" "2" or "L" position.
o Turn the overdrive switch on for good fuel economy and smooth driving. But if enginebraking is needed in the "D" range or ifrepeated upshifting and downshifting be-tween the 3rd and 4th gear is needed whenclimbing a gentle slope, it is recommendedthat the overdrive switch be turned off. Turnthe overdrive switch back on immediatelyafterward.
the maximum fuel economy potential of thevehicle being realized.
SC140A1-E
EFFECTIVE BRAKING Braking system performance and friction mate-
rial life are greatly affected by the driving styleadopted. The following suggestions are madeto assist in achieving the best results from thebraking system.
o Anticipate the road and conditions ahead in order that heavy braking may be avoided.
o When descending long gradients, use the engine to assist in retarding the vehicle to minimize the possibility of brake fade occur-ring.
ZC120D1-E
General Operating Instructions
o The button in the selector handle must be depressed before the selector can be moved.
o The engine may only be started when the selector is at position "P" or "N".
o Ensure that the footbrake is firmly applied when shifting from "P" or "N" to "D", "2" or "L" and vice versa.
o Always engage the parking brake when the vehicle is unattended, never use the "P"position in place of the parking brake.
o Under normal circumstances, the selector should be placed in the "D" position and thetransaxle allowed to select the most idealratio for the circumstances. In this positionmaximum fuel economy will be achieved.
o When descending steep gradients where engine braking is required, the selectorshould be placed at the "2" or "L" positiondepending upon the vehicle speed.
o When ascending steep gradients and using large throttle openings, the transaxle mayrepeatedly change between two adjacentratios. This is a normal characteristic andmay be prevented by selecting "2" or "L"depending upon the vehicle speed.
o Never move the selector to or from the "P" or "N" position with the accelerator de-pressed. o When trailer towing, ensure that the trailer
brakes function correctly and use enginebrak-ing to assist the vehicle braking system.
o Use only genuine Hyundai replacement brake pads and shoes to ensure consistentfriction characteristics and wear rates.
o After driving through deep water (e.g. fording), the brakes may become wet andperformance reduced. Always check brakeefficiency after emerging from the water anddry the brakes by lightly depressing thebrake pedal several times whilst driving slow-ly.
o Apply the parking brake only when the vehi- cle is at rest.
o Since the power assistance provided by the brake servo is derived from the engine,coast-ing with the engine turned off or tow-ing of the vehicle with the engine turned offwill result in greatly increased pedal pres-sures being re-quired to stop the vehicle.
o Do not hold the vehicle on the upgrade with the accelerator pedal. This can cause thetransmission to overheat. Always use thebrake pedal or parking brake.
YC250A1-A
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
(Not all models) The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed
to prevent wheel lock-up during sudden braking or on hazardous road surfaces. The ABS con-trol module monitors the wheel speed and con-trols the pressure applied to each brake. Thus,

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 10 CAUTION:
o Never connect a trailer brake system di-
rectly to the vehicle brake system.
o When towing a trailer on steep grades (in excess of 12%) pay close attention to the engine coolant temperature gauge to
ensure the engine does not overheat. Ifthe needle of the coolant temperaturegauge moves across the dial towards"H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as
it is safe to do so, and allow the engine toidle until it cools down. You may proceed
once the engine has cooled sufficiently.
C190D01A-GAT
Safety Chains Should the hitch connection between your carand the trailer or vehicle you are towing fail, thetrailer or vehicle could wander dangerouslyacross other lanes of traffic and ultimately col-lide with another vehicle. To eliminate this po-tentially dangerous situation, safety chains, attached between your car and the trailer ortowed vehicle, are required in most provinces.
o When driving in extreme conditions, the
windscreen wiper blades may fail to clearthe screen properly due to the formation ofice upon the blade edge. It will therefore benecessary to periodically remove such iceto restore their efficiency.
o If the power operated door mirrors become frozen, attempts to adjust these may dam-age the mechanism.
o The formation of snow or ice build up inside the wheel arches may interfere with theroadwheels or steering mechanism. In suchinstances, unusual noises or an increase insteering effort may result. Therefore, ensurethat the wheelarches are checked periodi-cally and any accumulated snow or iceremoved.
o It is advisable to carry emergency equip- ment including, torch, shovel, tow rope, blan-kets etc., if a journey is to be undertaken intoareas of severe road conditions. CAUTION: Do not do any towing with your car during
its first 1,200 miles in order to allow the engine to properly break in. Failure to heedthis caution may result in serious engine ortransaxle damage.
C190B01S-AAT
Trailer Hitches Select the proper hitch and ball combination,
making sure that it's location is compatible withthat of the trailer or vehicle being towed. Use aquality non-equalizing hitch which distributesthe tongue load uniformly throughout the chas-sis.
The hitch should be bolted securely to the car
and installed by a qualified technician. DO NOTUSE A HITCH DESIGNED FOR TEMPORARY
INSTALLATION AND NEVER USE ONE THATATTACHES ONLY TO THE BUMPER.
C190A01A-EAT
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
If you are considering towing with your car, you
should first check with your Province Depart-ment of Motor Vehicles to determine their legalrequirements.
Since laws vary from province to province the
requirements for towing trailers, cars, or othertypes of vehicles or apparatus may differ. Askyour Hyundai dealer for further details beforetowing. C190C01X-GAT
Trailer Brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system,
make sure it conforms to federal and/or localregulations and that it is properly installed andoperating correctly. NOTE: If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will require more frequent maintenance due tothe additional load. See Maintenance UnderSevere Usage Conditions" on page 5-4.

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DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 11
hitch, trailer tongue load and other op- tional equipment.
3. The front or rear axle weight must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-tion plate (see page 8-1). It is possiblethat your towing package does not ex-
ceed the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.Improper trailer loading and/or too muchluggage in the trunk can overload therear axle. Redistribute the load and checkthe axle weight again.
4. The maximum permissible overhang of the coupling point : 22.44 in. (ATOS VAN : 22.36 in.)
C190E04X-GAT
Trailer Weight Limit
SSA2200B
Tongue load Total trailer weight
Tongue loads can be increased or decreased
by redistributing the load in the trailer. This can be verified by checking the total weight of theloaded trailer and then checking the load on thetongue.
NOTE:
1. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back than in the front. About 60% ofthe trailer load should be in the front halfon the trailer and the remaining 40% inthe rear.
2. The total gross vehicle weight with trailer must not exceed the Gross VehicleWeight Rating (GVWR) shown on thevehicle identification plate (see page 8-1). The total gross vehicle weight is thecombined weight of the vehicle, driver,all passengers and their luggage, cargo,
C190E03X
Ï Ï
Towing Bracket Attachment Location CAUTION: The following specifications are recommend-
ed when towing a trailer. The loaded trailer weigh cannot safely exceed the values inthe chart below.
SSA2200D
Gross axle weight Gross vehicle weight
lb
Trailer
Maximum Towable Weight
Auto TransaxleManual Transaxle
With TrailerBrake881.8
1543.2
Without
Trailer Brake 881.8
881.8

Page 201 of 249

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 12 15. If you have to stop while going uphill, do not
hold the vehicle in place by pressing on the accelerator. This can cause the automatictransaxle to overheat. Use the parking brakeor footbrake.
NOTE: When towing, check transaxle fluid more frequently. CAUTION: If overheating should occur when towing,
(temperature gauge reads near red zone),taking the following action may reduce oreliminate the problem.
1. Turn off the air conditioner.
2. Reduce highway speed.
3. Select a lower gear when going uphill.
4. While in stop and go traffic, place the gear selection in park or neutral and idle theengine at a higher speed.
being passed by a large vehicle, keep aconstant speed and steer straight ahead. If there is too much wind buffeting, slow
down to get out of the other vehicle's airturbulence.
8. When parking your car and trailer, especial- ly on a hill, be sure to follow all the normalprecautions. Turn your front wheel into thecurb, set the parking brake firmly, and putthe transaxle in 1st or Reverse (manual) orPark (automatic). In addition, place wheelchocks at each of the trailer's tyres.
9. If the trailer has electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving, and then applythe trailer brake controller by hand to be
sure the brakes are working. This lets you
check your electrical connection at the sametime.
10. During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure, and that thelights and any trailer brakes are still working.
11. Avoid jerky starts, sudden acceleration or sudden stops.
12. Avoid sharp turns and rapid lane changes.
13. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced brakingefficiency.
14. When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect.When ascending a long grade, downshift thetransaxle to a lower gear and reduce speedto reduce chances of engine overloading
and or overheating.
WARNING:
o The tongue load should never exceed;
Auto Transaxle : 55.1 lb Manual Transaxle 9: 61.7 lb
o Maximun permissible mass of the cou- pling device (ATOS VAN only) : 44 lb
o Improperly loading your car and trailer can serious affect its steering and brak- ing performance causing a crash in which
you may be seriously injured or killed.
YC200E1-A
Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
1. Before towing, check hitch and safety chain connections as well as proper operation of the trailer running lights, brake lights, andturn signals.
2. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed (Less than 62 MPH).
3. Trailer towing requires more fuel than nor- mal conditions.
4. To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not usefifth gear (manual transaxle) or overdrive(automatic transaxle).
5. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving.
6. Check the condition and air pressure of all tires on the trailer and your car. Low tyrepressure can seriously affect the handling.Also check the spare tyre.
7. The vehicle/trailer combination is more af- fected by crosswind and buffeting. When

Page 215 of 249

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5-4 F040A02X-EAT
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeated short distance driving
B - Extensive idling
C - Driving in dusty, rough roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above
90°F (32°C)
G - Driving in mountainous areasH - Towing a trailer
I - Driving for rental car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 100 MPH
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGSTIMING BELT BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS,PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/LOWER ARM BALL JOINTDRIVESHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID
DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALSMAINTENANCEOPERATION
R R R R
I I I I
R R EVERY 4,500 MILE OR 6 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 37,000 MILE OR 48 MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 9,000 MILE OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 60,000 MILE EVERY 27,000 MILE
MAINTENANCE ITEM
A, B, C, F, H C, E B, H D, E, F, GC, D, G, H C, D, G, H C, D, E, F C, D, E, F A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I

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