INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

EM-96
[VQ35DE]
OIL SEAL
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION
1. Apply engine oil on new front oil seal.
2. Using a suitable drift, press fit until the height of front oil seal is
level with the mounting surface.

Suitable drift: outer diameter 59 mm (2.32 in), inner diameter
49 mm (1.93 in).
CAUTION:
Press fit straight and avoid causing burrs or tilting oil
seal.
3. Perform steps in the reverse order of removal for the following operations.
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil SealABS004X6
REMOVAL
1. Remove oil pan (upper). Refer to EM-30, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
2. Remove transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
3. Remove drive plate with power tool. Fix crankshaft with a ring gear stopper [SST: KV1011770 (J-44716)],
and remove mounting bolts.

Loosen mounting bolts in diagonal order.
CAUTION:

Do not disassemble drive plate.

Never place drive plate with signal plate facing down.

When handling signal plate, take care not to damage or
scratch it.

Handle signal plate in a manner that prevents it from
becoming magnetized.
4. Use a seal cutter (SST) to cut away liquid gasket and remove
rear oil seal retainer.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage mounting surface.
NOTE:
Rear oil seal and retainer form a single part and are handled as
an assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Remove old liquid gasket on mating surface of cylinder block and oil pan using scraper.
SEM715A
SEM760G
SEM830E

OIL SEAL
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Apply new engine oil to the oil and dust seal lips.
3. Apply liquid gasket to rear oil seal retainer with tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( – )] as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .

Assembly should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
4. Install rear oil seal retainer to cylinder block.
5. Perform steps in the reverse order of removal for the following operations.
PBIC0922E

EM-98
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceABS004X7
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-51, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea-
surement.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-42, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-43,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll).
7. Install compression gauge with compression gauge adapter
(commercial service tool) onto spark plug hole.

Use compression gauge adapter whose picking up end
inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in
diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during
removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to
“START” for cranking. When gauge pointer stabilizes, read the
compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to
check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain specified engine speed.

If engine speed is out of specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed
again with normal battery gravity.
SBIA0466E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deference limit between cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185) / 300 981 (10.0, 142) / 300 98 (1.0, 14) / 300

CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.

If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into spark plug hole
of cylinder to re-check it for compression.
–If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
piston rings and replace if necessary.
–If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal-
functioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly.

If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cylinder head gas-
kets.
9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
10. Start engine, and confirm that engine runs smoothly.
11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer toEC-77, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
Removal and InstallationABS004X8
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-82, "CAMSHAFT" .
NOTE:
It is also possible to perform the following steps 2 and 3 just before removing camshaft.
2. Temporarily fit front suspension member to support engine.
CAUTION:
Temporary fitting means the status that engine is adequately stable though hoist is released from
hanging.
1. Engine rear lower slinger 2. Cylinder head (left bank) 3. Cylinder head bolt
4. Cylinder head (right bank) 5. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 6. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
7. Oil level gauge guide
SBIA0581E

EM-100
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
At the time of the start of this procedure front suspension member is removed, and cylinder head is
hanged by hoist with engine slinger installed.
3. Release hoist from hanging, then remove engine slinger.
4. Remove the following components and related parts:

Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-45, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .

Intake manifold. Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

Exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-26, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

Water inlet and thermostat assembly. Refer to CO-26, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .

Water outlet and water piping. Refer to CO-28, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" .
5. Remove cylinder head loosening bolts with power tool in reverse
order shown in the figure and using cylinder head bolt wrench
(commercial service tool).
6. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Outer Diameter of Cylinder Head Bolts

Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.

If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
d2, use it as d2 point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checking. Refer to EM-139, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.
PBIC2057E
Limit (d1 - d2) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
SEM957E

CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure distortion in six directions.

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.
INSTALLATION
1. Install cylinder head gasket.
2. Turn crankshaft until No. 1 piston is set at TDC on the compres-
sion stroke.

Crankshaft key should line up with the right bank cylinder cen-
ter line as shown.
3. Install cylinder head follow the steps below to tighten cylinder
head bolts in the order shown in figure.
a. Tighten all bolts.
b. Completely loosen.
CAUTION:
In step “b”, loosen bolts in the reverse order of that indi-
cated in figure.
c. Tighten all bolts.Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM861E
SEM532G
: 98.1 N·m (10 kg-m, 72 ft-lb)
: 0 N·m (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
: 39.2 N·m (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)
PBIC2057E

EM-102
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
d. Turn all bolts “90” degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
e. Turn all bolts “90” degrees clockwise again [target: 90 degrees
(angle tightening)].
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using angle
wrench (SST) and cylinder head bolt wrench (commercial
service tool). Avoid judgment by visual inspection without
SST.

Check tightening angle indicated on angle wrench (SST) indi-
cator plate.
4. After installing cylinder head, measure distance between front
end faces of cylinder block and cylinder head (left and right
banks).

If measurement is outside the specified range, re-install cylin-
der head.
5. Perform steps in reverse order of removal for the following operations.
Disassembly and AssemblyABS004X9
PBIC0888E
Standard : 14.1 - 14.9 mm (0.555 - 0.587 in)
EMQ0662D
1. Valve lifter 2. Valve collet 3. Valve spring retainer
4. Valve spring 5. Valve oil seal 6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve guide 8. Spark plug 9. Spark plug tube
PBIC2308E

CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.

Mark position on valve lifter for assembly.
3. Remove valve collet.

Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with magnet
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove
valve.

Inspect valve guide clearance before removal. Refer to EM-
105, "VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE" .

Mark position on valve for assembly.
6. Remove valve oil seals using valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. Remove valve spring seat.
8. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-107, "
VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
9. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-105, "
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE" .
10. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.

Using a pair of pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:

Take care not to damage cylinder head.

Once removed, a spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it
unless absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-105, "VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE" .
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-107, "
VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
3. Install valve oil seals.

Install with valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in
illustration.
4. Install valve spring seat.
10. Cylinder head (right bank) 11. Valve seat 12. Valve (EXH)
13. Valve (INT) 14. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC1803E
PBIC0884E
Height “H” (Without valve spring seat installed)
Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC0802E

EM-104
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Install the valves.

Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
6. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).

Install smaller pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side
(valve spring seat side).
7. Install valve spring retainer.
8. Install valve collet.

Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Install valve collet with magnet
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.

Tap valve stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installa-
tion to check its installed condition.
9. Install valve lifter.
10. Install spark plug tube.

Press-fit spark plug tube following procedure below.
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to cylinder-head mounting
hole.
b. Apply liquid gasket to area within approximately 12 mm (0.47 in)
from edge of spark plug tube press-fit side.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
c. Using a drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height “H” is as
specified in the figure.
CAUTION:

When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plug tube.

After press-fitting, wipe off liquid gasket protruding onto cylinder-head upper face.
11. Install spark plug.
Inspection After DisassemblyABS004XA
VALVE DIMENSIONS

Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM-
150, "Valve Dimensions" .

If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve.
SEM085D
PBIC1803E
Standard press-fit height “H”:
: 38.55 - 38.65 mm (1.5177 - 1.5217 in)
KBIA1248E
SEM188A

CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
Valve Guide Clearance

(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter).

If it exceeds the limit, replace valve guide and / or valve.
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT
When valve guide is removed, replace with oversized (0.2 mm, 0.008 in) valve guide.
1. To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230
to 266°F) by soaking in heated oil. Standard
Intake : 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.955 - 5.970 mm (0.2344 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
Standard
Intake and
Exhaust: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
Valve guide clearance:
Standard
Intake : 0.020 - 0.053 mm (0.0008 - 0.0021 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.063 mm (0.0012 - 0.0025 in)
Limit
Intake : 0.08 mm (0.003 in)
Exhaust : 0.09 mm (0.004 in)
SEM008A