engine INFINITI FX35 2008 Service Manual
Page 2921 of 3924
GW-8
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulatingthe item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area c an often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knockingnoise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicatingthe conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consistof insulating with felt cloth tape.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the pos ition the seatis in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditionsshould be duplic ated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspectedcomponents while duplicating the condi-
tions under which the noise occurs.Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
orapplying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or onthe engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the \
vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
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GW-60
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationINFOID:0000000001327998
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001327999
The rear window defogger system is controlled by BC M (Body Control Module) and IPDM E/R (Intelligent
Power Distribution Module Engine Room).
The rear window defogger operates only for approximately 15 minutes.
Power is at all times supplied
through 20A fuse [No. 75, located in the IPDM E/R]
to rear window defogger relay terminals 3,
through 20A fuse [No. 80, located in the IPDM E/R]
to rear window defogger relay terminals 6,
through 15A fuse [No. 32, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to A/C and AV switch terminal 1,
through 50A fusible link (letter M, located in the fuse and fusible link box)
to BCM terminal 55,
through 15A fuse [No. 22, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 42.
With the ignition switch turned to ON or START position,
Power is supplied
through 15A fuse [No. 1, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 38.
through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block]
to rear window defogger relay terminal 1,
Ground is supplied
to BCM terminal 49 and 52
1. a: Fusible link 50A letter M
b: Fuse 15A No.32 2. a: Fuse block (J/B) M1, M2, E201
b: BCM M3, M4 3. IPDM E/R E4, E8, E9
4. Rear window defogger relay E13 5. A/C and AV switch M64 (Rear window defogger switch)6. a: Rear window defogger D104
b: Rear window defogger D114
PIIB8568E
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PREPARATIONIP-3
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PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000001328082
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ fr om those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000001328083
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
(J39570)
Chassis ear Locating the noise
(J43980)
NISSAN Squeak and Rattle
Kit Repairing the cause of noise
SIIA0993E
SIIA0994E
Tool name
Description
Engine ear Locating the noise
Power tool
SIIA0995E
PIIB1407E
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESIP-5
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If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half- clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, che ck ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool (Chassis Ear: J39570, Engine Ea r and mechanics stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:
Removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fastener can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.
Tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only tem-
porarily.
Feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching t he component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.
Placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.
Looking for loose components and contact marks. Refer to IP-6, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting".
REPAIR THE CAUSE
If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
- Separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the component, if possible.
- Insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or ure-
thane tape. A NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J43980) is available through your authorized NISSAN Parts
Department.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
NOTE:
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the NISS AN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J43980). Each item can be
ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100 × 135 mm (3.94 × 5.31 in)/ 76884-71L01: 60 × 85 mm (2.36 × 3.35 in)/76884-71L02: 15 ×
25 mm (0.59 × 0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact. Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50 × 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)/73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) think, 50
× 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)
INSULATOR (Light foam block)
80845 - 71L00: 30 mm (1.18 in) thick, 30 × 50 mm (1.18 × 1.97 in)
FELT CLOTH TAPE
Used to insulate where movement does not oc cur.Ideal for instrument panel applications.
68370 - 4B000: 15 × 25 mm (0.59 × 0.98 in) pad / 68239-13E00: 5 mm (0.20 in) wide tape roll The following
materials, not found in the kit, can also be used to repair squeaks and rattles.
UHMW (TEFLON) TAPE
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESIP-7
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Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, se curing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the pos ition the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplic ated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of thes e incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs c an usually be made by moving, adjusting securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-7
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Condition of Error DetectionINFOID:0000000001451948
“U1000” or “U1001” is indicated on SELF-DIAG RESULTS on CONSULT-III if CAN communication signal is
not transmitted or received between units for 2 seconds or more.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ERROR
CAN communication line open (CAN-H, CAN-L, or both)
CAN communication line short (ground, betw een CAN communication lines, other harnesses)
Error of CAN communication control circuit of the unit connected to CAN communication line
WHEN “U1000” OR “U1001” IS INDICATED EV EN THOUGH CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM IS
NORMAL
Removal/installation of parts: Error may be detec ted when removing and installing CAN communication unit
and related parts while turning the ignition switch ON. (A DTC except for CAN communication may be
detected.)
Fuse blown out (removed): CAN communication of the unit may cease.
Voltage drop: Error may be detected if voltage drops due to discharged battery when turning the ignition
switch ON (Depending on the control unit which carries out CAN communication).
Error may be detected if the power supply circuit of the control unit, which carries out CAN communication,
malfunctions (Depending on the control unit which carries out CAN communication).
Error may be detected if reprogramming is not completed normally.
NOTE:
CAN communication system is normal if “U1000” or “U 1001” is indicated on SELF-DIAG RESULTS of CON-
SULT-III under the above conditions. Erase the memory of the self-diagnosis of each unit.
Symptom When Error Occurs in CAN Communication SystemINFOID:0000000001451949
In CAN communication system, multiple units mutually transmit and receive signals. Each unit cannot transmit
and receive signals if any error occurs on CAN communicati on line. Under this condition, multiple control units
related to the root cause malfunction or go into fail-safe mode.
ERROR EXAMPLE
NOTE:
Each vehicle differs in symptom of each unit under fail-safe mode and CAN communication line wiring.
Refer to LAN-37, "
Abbreviation List" for the unit abbreviation.
Example: TCM branch line open circuit
SKIB8738E
Unit name Symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM Reverse warning chime does not sound.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-9
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
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Example: Main Line Between Data Link
Connector and ABS Actuator and Electr ic Unit (Control Unit) Open Circuit
Example: CAN-H, CAN-L Harness Short Circuit
SKIB8740E
Unit name Symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM Reverse warning chime does not sound.
The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front wip-
er switch being in the intermittent position.
EPS control unit The steering effort increases.
Combination meter The shift position indicator and OD OFF indicator turn OFF.
The speedometer is inoperative.
The odo/trip meter stops.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
The cooling fan continues to rotate.
SKIB8741E
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LAN-10
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Self-Diagnosis
INFOID:0000000001451950
CAN Diagnostic Support MonitorINFOID:0000000001451951
CONSULT-III and CAN diagnostic support monitor (on-boar d diagnosis function) are used for detecting root
cause.
MONITOR ITEM (CONSULT-III)
Unit name Symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
Engine speed drops.
BCM Reverse warning chime does not sound.
The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front
wiper switch being in the intermittent position.
The room lamp does not turn ON.
The engine does not start (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the igni- tion switch OFF.)
The steering lock does not release (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the ignition switch OFF.)
EPS control unit The steeri ng effort increases.
Combination meter The tachometer and the speedometer do not move.
Warning lamps turn ON.
Indicator lamps do not turn ON.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
The cooling fan continues to rotate.
DTC
Self-diagnosis item
(CONSULT-III indication) DTC detection condition Inspection/Action
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more.
Refer to LAN-13
.
When a control unit (except for ECM) is not
transmitting or receiving CAN communication
signal for 2 seconds or more.
U1001 CAN COMM CIRCUIT When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
communication signal other than OBD (emis-
sion-related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more.
U1002 SYSTEM COMM When a control unit is not transmitting or receiv-
ing CAN communication signal for 2 seconds or
less. Start the inspection. Re-
fer to the applicable sec-
tion of the indicated
control unit.
U1010 CONTROL UNIT [CAN] When an error is detected during the initial diag-
nosis for CAN controller of each control unit. Replace the control unit
indicating “U1010”.
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LAN-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
b. The tachometer moved normally: This means t
hat “Engine speed signal” could communicate normally
between ECM and M&A (4-b in the figure below).
5. Fill out the diagnosis sheet based on information from step 4.
a. The ABS warning lamp turned ON and speedometer did not move: Assume that a possible cause is no communication between M&A and ABS. Draw a line between M&A and ABS. (Line 5-a in the figure
below).
SKIB8895E
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HOW TO USE THIS SECTIONLAN-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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HOW TO USE THIS SECTION
CautionINFOID:0000000001328628
This section describes information peculiar to a v ehicle, sheets for trouble diagnosis, and inspection proce-
dures.
For trouble diagnosis procedure LAN-14, "
Trouble Diagnosis Procedure".
Abbreviation ListINFOID:0000000001328629
Abbreviations in CAN communication signal chart, and the diagnosis sheet are as per the following list.
Abbreviation Unit name SELECT SYSTEM
(CONSULT-III) CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
(CONSULT-III)
4WD AWD control unit ALL MODE AWD/4WD AWD/4WD
A-BAG Air bag diagnosis sensor unit AIR BAG – ABS ABS actuator and electric un it (control unit) ABS VDC/TCS/ABS
ADP Driver seat control unit AUTO DRIVE POS. –
BCM BCM BCM BCM/SEC
DISP Display control unit – DISPLAY DLC Data link connector – –
ECM ECM ENGINE ECM
ICC ICC unit ICC ICC
ICC/e4WD
I-KEY Intelligent Key unit INTELLIGENT KEY I-KEY
IPDM-E IPDM E/R IPDM E/R IPDM E/R LANE LDW camera unit LDW –
LASER ICC sensor – ICC SENSOR M&A Unified meter and A/C amp. METER/M&A METER/M&A
STRG Steering angle sensor – STRG TCM TCM TRANSMISSION TCM
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