Oil INFINITI FX35 2008 Service Manual

CYLINDER HEADEM-229
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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 Crankshaft key should line up with the left bank cylinder center
line as shown in the figure.
3. Install cylinder head follow the steps below to tighten cylinder head bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure with cylin-
der head bolt wrench (commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
If cylinder head bolts are re -used, check their outer diame-
ters before installation. Refer to "Cylinder Head Bolts Outer
Diameter".
a. Apply new engine oil to threads and seating surface of cylinder head bolts.
b. Tighten all cylinder head bolts.
c. Completely loosen all cylinder head bolts.
CAUTION:
In step “c”, loosen cylinder head bolts in reverse order of that indicated in the figure.
d. Tighten all cylinder head bolts.
e. Turn all cylinder head bolts 60 degrees clockwise. (Angle tight- ening)
CAUTION:
Check the tightening angle by using angle wrench (SST).
Avoid judgment by visual inspection without SST.
 Check tightening angle indicated on angle wrench indicator plate.
f. Turn all cylinder head bolts 60 degrees clockwise again. (Angle tightening)
4. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001325799
COMPONENTS
PBIC2389E
: 98.1 N·m (10 kg-m, 72 ft-lb)
: 0 N·m (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
: 44 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 32 ft-lb)
PBIC0068E
PBIC0069E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

EM-230
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
 Refer to
GI-8, "Component" for symbols in the figure.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.
 Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.  Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-ment and adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with magnetic
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring (with valve spring seat). CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.  Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
PBIC5277E
1. Spark plug 2. Valve lifter 3. Valve collet
4. Valve spring retainer 5. Valve spring (with valve spring seat) 6. Valve oil seal
7. Valve guide 8. Cylinder head (right bank) 9. Valve seat
10. Valve (INT) 11. Valve (EXH) 12. Cylinder head (left bank)
13. Spark plug tube
: Apply genuine High Strength Lock-
ing Sealant or equivalent
PBIC2360E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

CYLINDER HEADEM-231
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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6. Remove valve oil seal with valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to
EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.  Using pair of pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
 Take care not to damage cylinder head.
 Once removed, spark plug tube will be deforme d and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-232, "Inspection After Disassembly".
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-232, "
Inspection After Disassembly".
3. Install new valve oil seal as follows:
a. Apply new engine oil on valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
b. Install with valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in the figure.
4. Install valve.  Install in the original position.NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
5. Install valve spring (with valve spring seat).  Install smaller pitch (valve spring seat side) to cylinder head
side.
6. Install valve spring retainer.
7. Install valve collet.
PBIC0072E
PBIC0073E
PBIC0074E
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3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

CYLINDER HEADEM-233
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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Measure the diameter of va
lve stem with micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
Valve Guide Clearance
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter).
 If the calculated value exceeds the limit, replac e valve and/or valve guide. When valve guide must be
replaced, refer to "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT".
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT
When valve guide is removed, replace with oversized [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.
1. To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230
to 266 °F) by soaking in heated oil.
2. Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US ton, 2.0 lmp ton) pressure] or hammer and valve guide drift
(commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat . When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avo id getting burned.
Standard
Intake : 5.972 - 5.980 mm (0.2351 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.962 - 5.970 mm (0.2347 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
Standard Intake and Exhaust : 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
Valve guide clearance:
Standard Intake : 0.020 - 0.046 mm (0.0008 - 0.0018 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.056 mm (0.0012 - 0.0022 in)
Limit Intake : 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)
Exhaust : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM008A
SEM931C
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EM-234
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
3. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), ream cylin-
der head valve guide hole.
4. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230 to 266 °F) by soaking in
heated oil.
5. Using valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve guide from camshaft side to the dimensions as in the figure.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat . When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avo id getting burned.
6. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), apply reamer finish to valve guide.
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
 After confirming that the dimensi ons of valve guides and valves are
within the specifications, perform this procedure.
 Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of valve
seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the surface.
 Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the circum- ference.
 If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contacting surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check, replace
valve seat. Refer to "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT". Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts):
Intake and exhaust: 10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)
SEM932C
SEM008A
PBIC0078E
Standard: Intake and exhaust: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
SEM932C
SBIA0322E
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CYLINDER HEADEM-235
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with
oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring shoul d not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-266, "
Standard and Limit".
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
 Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center.This will enable valve to fit correctly.
3. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230 to 266 °F) by soaking in
heated oil.
4. Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat into cylinder head. CAUTION:
 Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
 Cylinder head contains heat. Wh en working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to
EM-266, "
Standard and Limit".
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with
both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cu t in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with cutter or cu tting many different times may
result in stage valve seat.
6. Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.
7. Check again for normal contact. Refer to "VALVE SEAT CONTACT".
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS
Oversize (Service) [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] Intake : 37.500 - 37.516 mm (1.4764 - 1.4770 in)
Exhaust : 32.700 - 32.716 mm (1.2874 - 1.2880 in)
SEM795A
SEM008A
SEM934C
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3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

EM-238
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to
EC-665, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-37, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
 Perform this step when engine is cold.
 Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
3. Disconnect both battery terminal. Refer to SC-4, "
How to Handle Battery".
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transmission. CAUTION:
 Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
 Do not disassemble.
 Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
 Do not place sensors in a location wh ere they are exposed to magnetism.
5. Remove the following parts:  Hood assembly: Refer to BL-13, "
Fitting Adjustment".
 Engine cover: Refer to EM-169
.
 Front and rear engine undercover
 Air duct (inlet), air duct and air cleaner case assembly: Refer to EM-173, "
Component".
 Drive belts: Refer to EM-170, "
Component".
 Radiator and radiator hoses (upper and lower): Refer to CO-40, "
Component".
 Front road wheels and tires
Engine Room LH
1. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
2. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-120, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure".
6. Remove A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Refer to AT C -
121, "Component".
Engine Room RH
1. Disconnect fuel feed hose and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-190, "Component".
CAUTION:
Fit plugs onto disconnected hose to prevent fuel leak.
2. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Disconnect reservoir tank of power steering oil pum p from engine, and move it aside for easier work.
CAUTION:
When temporarily securing, keep reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
Vehicle Underbody
1. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-5, "On-Vehicle Inspection and Service".
2. Disconnect power steering oil pump from engine. Move it from its location and secure with a rope for eas-
ier work. Refer to PS-29, "
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Models)".
3. Remove A/T fluid cooler tube. Refer to AT-241, "
Removal and Installation (2WD Models)".
4. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "
Checking Exhaust Sys-
tem".
5. Remove RH and LH transverse link mounting bolts and nuts. Refer to FSU-13, "
Removal and Installation".
6. Disconnect stabilizer connecting rod lower. Refer to FSU-5, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service".
7. Remove A/T control rod at control device assembly side. Then temporarily secure it on transmission, so
that it does not sag. Refer to AT-205, "
Control Device Removal and Installation".
8. Remove rear plate cover from oil pan. Then remove bolts fixing drive plate to torque converter. Refer to EM-183, "
Component" and AT-241, "Removal and Installation (2WD Models)".
9. Remove transmission joint bolts which pierce at oil pan lower rear side. Refer to AT-241, "
Removal and
Installation (2WD Models)".
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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EM-240
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
 Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or
spills onto engine mounting insulator.
4. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-19, "
System Description".
5. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-8, "
System Description".
6. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT-243, "
Removal and Installation (AWD Models)".
7. Remove front final drive from engine. Refer to FFD-14, "
Removal and Installation (VQ35DE Models)".
8. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) and brackets (RH and LH) from engine with power tool.
9. Remove engine rear member and engine mounting insulator (rear) from transmission.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
 Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it.
 For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part.
 For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in "Removal and Installation".
 When installing engine mounting brackets (RH and LH) on cylinder
block, tighten two upper bolts (show n as “A” in the figure) first.
Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as “B” in the figure).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The followings are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
 Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-9, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
 Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, che ck again for fuel leakage at connection points.
 Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
 Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leak age of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids includ-
ing engine oil and engine coolant.
 Bleed air from lines and hoses of applic able lines, such as in cooling system.
 After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
*: Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid. power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
PBIC2365E
Items Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —
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3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

CYLINDER BLOCKEM-241
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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CYLINDER BLOCK
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325803
1. Knock sensor sub harness 2. Knock sensor 3. Cylinder block
4. Cover 5. Main bearing 6. Top ring
7. Second ring 8. Oil ring 9. Crankshaft key
10. Piston 11. Connecting rod 12. Snap ring
13. Piston pin 14. Connecting rod bearing 15. Connecting rod bearing cap
16. Block heater protector 17. Connector cap 18. Cylinder block heater
19. Gasket 20. Main bearing cap 21. Thrust bearing
PBIC4691E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

EM-242
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
 Refer to
GI-8, "Component" for symbols in the figure.
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000001325804
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Explained here is how to disassemble with engine stand supporting transmission surface. When using differ-
ent type of engine stand, note with difference in steps and etc.
1. Remove engine assembly from vehicle, and separa te front suspension member, transmission and front
final drive from engine. Refer to EM-237, "
Component".
2. Remove the parts that may restrict installation of engine to widely use engine stand. NOTE:
The procedure is described assuming that you use wi dely use engine holding the surface, to which trans-
mission is installed.
a. Remove drive plate.  Holding ring gear with ring gear stopper (SST).
 Loosen mounting bolts diagonally order.
CAUTION:
 Do not disassemble drive plate.
 Do not place drive plate with signal plate facing down.
 When handling signal plate, take care not to damage or scratch it.
 Handle signal plate in a manner that prevents it from becoming magnetized.
b. Remove engine rear plate.
3. Lift engine with hoist to install it onto widely use engine stand. CAUTION:
Use engine stand that has a load capacity [approximately 240 kg ( 529 lb) or more] large enough for
supporting the engine weight.
 If the load capacity of stand is not adequate, remo ve the following parts beforehand to reduce the poten-
tial risk of overturning stand.
- Intake manifolds (upper and lower): Refer to EM-175, "
Component".
- Exhaust manifold: Refer to EM-179, "
Component".
- Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly: Refer to EM-190, "
Component".
22. Main bearing 23. Rear plate 24. Crankshaft
25. Pilot converter 26. Drive plate 27. Thrust bearing
28. Side bolt 29. Reinforcement plate 30. Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
31. O-ring 32. Rear oil seal 33. Rear oil seal retainer
A.Refererence: Installed on transmis-
sion B. Refer to
EM-242
C. Right bank
D. Cylinder block heater (For Canada) E. Chamfered F. Crankshaft side : Engine front
PBIC1656E
PBIC2367E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C