lock INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory Service Manual

PS-18
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
3. Measure adjusting screw height from gear housing assembly,
then loosen adjusting screw.
CAUTION:

Do not turn adjusting screw more than twice.

Replace steering gear assembly when adjusting screw is
removed or more than twice.
4. Use a Tool to remove rear cover from sub-gear assembly.
5. Remove O-ring with a flat-bladed screwdriver, and pull out rear
cover.
6. Remove sub-gear assembly from gear housing assembly.
CAUTION:
In order to protect oil seal from any damage, pull sub-gear assembly straight out.
7. Loosen lock nut of outer socket, and remove outer socket.
8. Remove boot clamps of the small diameter side and the large diameter side, then remove boot.
CAUTION:
When removing boots, be careful not to damage inner socket and gear housing assembly. If they
are damaged, replace them to avoid fluid leaks.
9. Drill out the clinching part of cylinder outer rim with a 3 mm (0.12
in) drill bit, drill to a depth of 1.5 mm (0.059 in).
SGIA0568E
Tool number : — (J-46213)
SGIA0507E
SGIA0508E
STC0013D

POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
PS-23
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6. After tightening end cover assembly, caulk cylinder at one point
as shown using a punch. This will prevent end cover from get-
ting loose.
7. Install sub-gear assembly to gear housing assembly.
CAUTION:
Oil seal may be damaged if sub-gear assembly is not installed correctly.
8. Apply Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent to O-ring. Refer to MA-11, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTS" . Then install O-ring to rear cover.
NOTE:
Do not reuse O-ring.
9. Install rear cover to gear housing assembly using Tool.
10. Make sure projection on rear cover cap aligns with mark on gear housing assembly.
11. Apply thread locking sealant (Refer to GI-45, "
RECOMMENDED
CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" ) to the thread of
the adjusting screw. Then set adjusting screw height from gear
housing assembly. The adjusting screw height is the same as it
was measured previously.
12. Rotate pinion ten times through entire rack range to seat gears and to check operation.
13. With steering gear in neutral position, measure pinion rotating
torque using Tool from within –180° to +180°, while applying and
holding maximum torque to pinion gear.
14. After loosening adjusting screw once, tighten it again with torque of 5.4 N·m (0.55 kg-m, 48 in-lb). Then
loosen it within 20° – 40°.
SGIA0158E
Tool number : — (J-46213)
SGIA0568E
Tool number : ST3127S000 (J25765-A),
KV48103400 ( — )
SGIA0483E

PS-24
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
15. Measure pinion rotating torque using Tool, then confirm whether
the reading is within the specified value. If the reading is not
within the specified value, readjust screw angle with adjusting
screw. If the reading is still not within the specified value or the
rotating torque of adjusting screw is less than 5 N·m (0.51 kg-m,
44 in-lb), replace the steering gear assembly.
16. Turn pinion to the full left lock position with inner socket to gear housing assembly.
17. Mount dial gauge to rack as shown. Measure vertical movement
of rack when pinion is turned counterclockwise with torque of
19.6 N·m (2.0 kg-m, 14 ft-lb). Check if reading is within the spec-
ified value. If reading is outside of the specification, readjust
screw angle with adjusting screw. If reading is still outside of
specification, or if the rotating torque of adjusting screw is less
than 5 N·m (0.51 kg-m, 44 in-lb), replace the steering gear
assembly.
18. Install large-diameter side of boot to gear housing assembly.
19. Install small-diameter side of boot to the mounting groove of
inner socket boot.
20. Install boot clamp to the small-diameter side of boot.Pinion rotating torque:
Around neutral position (within ±100°)
Average “A”:
0.8 − 2.0 N·m (0.09 − 0.20 kg-m, 7 − 17 in-lb)
Other than above (more than ±100°)
Maximum variation “B”:
2.3 N·m (0.23 kg-m, 20 in-lb)
SGIA0160E
SGIA0484E
Amount of vertical movement with rack Less than 0.265 mm (0.010 in)
Measuring pointAxial direction of rack5 mm (0.197 in) away from end of
gear housing
Radius direction of rack Shaft direction of adjusting screw
SGIA0550E

POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
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21. Install new boot clamps and crimp securely.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse boot clamps.
22. Install cylinder tubes to gear housing assembly.
23. Install lock nut and outer socket to inner socket.
24. Tighten lightly tie-rod in specified length “L”, then tighten lock nut
at specified torque. Refer to PS-17, "
Disassembly and Assem-
bly" . Reconfirm if tie-rod length is within limit of specified length
“L”.
CAUTION:
Perform toe-in adjustment after this procedure. Length
achieved after toe-in adjustment is not necessarily the
value given here.
AST 1 39
Inner socket length “L” : 115.2 mm (4.54 in)
SGIA0167E

POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
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Disassembly and AssemblyEGS000UL
INSPECTION BEFORE DISASSEMBLY
Disassemble power steering oil pump only if the following conditions are found.

Oil leakage from oil pump

Deformed or damaged pulley

Poor performance
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
When retaining drive shaft in a vise, always use copper or aluminum plates between vise and shaft.
NOTE:
Mount the oil pump in a vise as needed.
1. Unscrew three bracket bolts and remove bracket from rear cover.
2. Unscrew four rear cover bolts and remove rear cover from body assembly.
3. Remove gasket from body assembly.
4. Remove lock pin, cartridge and side plate from body assembly.
5. Remove pulley from drive shaft assembly.
1. Bracket 2. Rear cover 3. Gasket
4. Lock pin 5. Cam ring 6. Rotor
7. Vane 8. Cartridge 9. Side plate
10. O-ring 11. Body assembly 12. Oil seal
13. Drive shaft assembly 14. Snap ring 15. Pulley
16. Spring washer 17. Flow control valve 18. Pressure sensor
19. Connector bolt 20. Copper washer 21. Bracket
22. Suction pipe 23. O-ring
WGIA0076E

POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
PS-29
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
2. Install oil seal to body assembly using suitable tool.
NOTE:
Do not reuse oil seal.
3. Apply a coat of Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent to drive shaft assembly and press drive shaft assem-
bly into body assembly with suitable tool, then install snap ring.
NOTE:
Do not reuse snap ring.
4. Apply a coat of Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent to O-ring and install O-ring into body assembly.
NOTE:
Do not reuse O-ring.
5. Install side plate to body assembly.
6. Install lock pin into lock pin hole, and install cam-ring as shown.

When installing cam ring, align letter "E" to rear cover as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not confuse the assembling direction of cam ring. If
cam ring is installed facing the incorrect direction, it may
cause pump operation malfunction.
7. Install rotor to body assembly.
SST 0 38 A
SGIA0422E
WGIA0079E

PS-30
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
Revision: October 20052005 QX56

When installing rotor, the punch mark on the face of the rotor
faces the body assembly.
8. Install vane to rotor with round portion facing outside.
9. Check if drive shaft assembly turns smoothly.
10. Install gasket to body assembly.
NOTE:
Do not reuse gasket.
11. Install rear cover to body assembly and tighten bolts to the specified torque.
12. Install bracket to rear cover and tighten bolts at the specified torque.
13. Install pulley to drive shaft assembly then tighten lock nut at the specified torque.
14. Install spring and flow control valve, copper washers, joint and connector bolt to body assembly. Then
tighten connector bolt to the specified torque.
NOTE:
Do not reuse O-ring.
15. Apply a coat of Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent to O-ring, then install O-ring to suction pipe.
NOTE:
Do not reuse O-ring.
16. Install suction pipe to body assembly.
SGIA0424E
SST 8 43 A

RAX-8
REAR DRIVE SHAFT
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
5. Separate the drive shaft from the wheel hub and bearing assembly by lightly tapping the end with a suit-
able hammer and wood block. If it is difficult to separate, use a suitable puller.
6. Remove the drive shaft.
CAUTION:
When removing the drive shaft, do not bend at an excessive angle to the drive shaft joint. Do not
excessively extend the slide joint.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Move the joint up and down, left and right, and in the axial direc-
tion. Check for any rough movement or significant looseness.

Check the boot for cracks or other damage, and for any grease
leakage.

If necessary, disassemble the drive shaft, and repair as neces-
sary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Do not reuse the drive shaft inside flange bolts, discard after removal and use new bolts for installation.

Do not reuse the cotter pin, discard after removal and use a new cotter pin for installation.
Disassembly and AssemblyEDS001XQ
DISASSEMBLY
Final Drive Side
1. Mount the drive shaft in a vise.
CAUTION:
When mounting the drive shaft in a vise, use copper or aluminum plates between the vise and the
drive shaft.
2. Remove the boot bands.
RAA0030D
1. Plug 2. Housing 3. Snap ring
4. Ball cage, steel ball, liner race assembly 5. Stopper ring 6. Boot band
7. Boot 8. Shaft 9. Circlip
10. Joint sub-assembly
SDIA1488E

RF-4
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESPFP:00000
Work FlowEIS004VM
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer comments; refer to RF-8, "
Diagnostic Worksheet" . This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.

The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to
obtain all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).

If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer
is concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.

After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.

Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions. Hard sur-
faces = higher pitch noise/softer surfaces = lower pitch noises/edge to surface = chirping.

Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch
dependent on materials/often brought on by activity.

Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.

Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.

Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.

Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often drought on by activity.

Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.

Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may
judge as acceptable may be irritating to the customer.

Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
SBT 8 42

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE
If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or location of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when you confirm the repair.
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle "twist".
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.

Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.

If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, check ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Chassis Ear: J-39570, Engine Ear: J-39565 and mechanic's stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:

Removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fastener can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.

Tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only
temporarily.

Feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.

Placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.

Looking for loose components and contact marks.
Refer to RF-6, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting" .
REPAIR THE CAUSE

If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.

If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
–Separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the component, if possible.
–Insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or ure-
thane tape. A NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980) is available through your authorized NISSAN
Parts Department.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980). Each item can be
ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100×135 mm (3.94×5.31 in)
76884-71L01: 60×85 mm (2.36×3.35 in)
76884-71L02: 15×25 mm (0.59×0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact. Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50×50 mm (1.97×1.97 in)
73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) thick, 50×50 mm (1.97×1.97 in)