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ATC-158
HEATER & COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
7. Move the two front seats to the rearmost position on the seat track.
8. Remove the instrument panel and console panel. Refer to IP-10, "
INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
9. Remove the steering column. Refer to PS-10, "
STEERING COLUMN" .
10. Disconnect the instrument panel wire harness at the RH and LH in-line connector brackets, and the fuse
block (J/B) electrical connectors. Refer to PG-4, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
11. Disconnect the steering member from each side of the vehicle body.
12. Remove the front heater and cooling unit assembly with it attached to the steering member, from the vehi-
cle.
CAUTION:
Use care not to damage the seats and interior trim panels when removing the front heater and
cooling unit assembly with it attached to the steering member.
13. Remove the front heater and cooling unit assembly from the steering member.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the low-pressure pipe and high-pressure pipe with a new one, and apply
compressor oil to it when installing it.
After charging the refrigerant, check for leaks.
NOTE:
Fill the engine cooling system with the specified coolant mixture. Refer to MA-14, "REFILLING ENGINE
COOLANT" .
Recharge the A/C system. Refer to ATC-175, "Evacuating System and Charging Refrigerant" .
REAR HEATER AND COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY
Removal
1. Discharge the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to ATC-175, "Discharging Refrigerant" .
2. Drain the coolant from the engine cooling system. Refer to MA-13, "
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
3. Disconnect the rear heater core hoses from the rear heater core.
4. Disconnect the rear A/C pipes from the rear expansion valve.
5. Remove the rear RH interior trim panel. Refer to EI-35, "
BODY
SIDE TRIM" .
6. Disconnect the following electrical connectors:
Rear blower motor
Rear blower motor resistor
Rear air mix door motor
7. Disconnect the ducts from the rear heater and cooling unit
assembly.
8. Remove the rear heater and cooling unit assembly.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the low-pressure pipe and high-pressure pipe with a new one, and apply
compressor oil to it when installing it.
After charging the refrigerant, check for leaks.
NOTE:
Fill the engine cooling system with the specified coolant mixture. Refer to MA-14, "REFILLING ENGINE
COOLANT" .
Recharge the A/C system. Refer to ATC-175, "Evacuating System and Charging Refrigerant" .
Removal and Installation for Rear Heater Core PipesEJS00536
REMOVAL
1. Drain the coolant from the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-10, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
2. Remove the upper and lower luggage RH side finisher. Refer to EI-35, "
BODY SIDE TRIM"
LJIA0021E
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BL-1
BODY, LOCK & SECURITY SYSTEM
I BODY
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56 PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 4
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 4
Precautions for work ................................................ 4
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special service tool .................................................. 5
Commercial Service Tool ......................................... 5
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..... 6
Work Flow ................................................................ 6
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW ..................................... 6
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE ....... 7
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS ........... 7
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE
ROOT CAUSE ...................................................... 7
REPAIR THE CAUSE ........................................... 7
CONFIRM THE REPAIR ....................................... 8
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ........... 8
INSTRUMENT PANEL .......................................... 8
CENTER CONSOLE ............................................. 8
DOORS ................................................................. 8
TRUNK .................................................................. 9
SUNROOF/HEADLINING ..................................... 9
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (FRONT AND REAR) ..... 9
SEATS ................................................................... 9
UNDERHOOD ....................................................... 9
Diagnostic Worksheet ............................................ 10
HOOD ....................................................................... 12
Fitting Adjustment .................................................. 12
CLEARANCE AND SURFACE HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 13
HOOD LOCK ADJUSTMENT ............................. 13
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly .......... 13
Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control ..... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
Hood Lock Control Inspection ................................ 15
POWER DOOR LOCK SYSTEM .............................. 16
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 16
System Description ................................................ 17OUTLINE ............................................................. 18
Schematic ............................................................... 19
Wiring Diagram — D/LOCK — ............................... 20
Terminals and Reference Value for BCM ............... 25
Work Flow ............................................................... 25
CONSULT–II Function (BCM) ................................ 26
CONSULT–II INSPECTION PROCEDURE ......... 26
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 27
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 28
Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart ....................... 29
BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check ...... 29
Door Switch Check ................................................. 31
Key Switch (Insert) Check ...................................... 33
Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check ............................ 34
Glass Hatch Switch Circuit Inspection .................... 36
Front Door Lock Assembly LH (Actuator) Check .... 38
Front Door Lock Actuator RH Check ...................... 39
Rear Door Lock Actuator RH/LH Check ................. 40
Glass Hatch Lock Actuator Check .......................... 41
Front Door Lock Assembly LH (Key Cylinder Switch)
Check ..................................................................... 42
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM ..................... 44
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 44
System Description ................................................. 45
INPUTS ............................................................... 45
OPERATING PROCEDURE ................................ 46
CAN Communication System Description .............. 48
Schematic ............................................................... 49
Wiring Diagram — KEYLES — ............................... 50
............................................................................ 50
............................................................................ 51
............................................................................ 52
Terminals and Reference Value for BCM ............... 53
Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R ....... 54
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ................................. 55
CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure ......................... 55
“MULTI REMOTE ENT” ....................................... 55
CONSULT-II Application Items ............................... 56
“MULTI REMOTE ENT” ....................................... 56
Trouble Diagnosis Procedure ................................. 59
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid bumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. The trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sun visor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headliner and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (FRONT AND REAR)
Overhead console noises are often caused by the console panel clips not being engaged correctly. Most of
these incidents are repaired by pushing up on the console at the clip locations until the clips engage.
In addition look for:
1. Loose harness or harness connectors.
2. Front console map/reading lamp lense loose.
3. Loose screws at console attachment points.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
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DTC P0300 - P0308 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 8 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
EC-275
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7. CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to EM-27, "
SPARK PLUG (PLATI-
NUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 8.
8. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded portion.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-18, "
Changing
Spark Plugs" .
9. CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE
Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-58, "
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.
10. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-93, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-94, "
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11 . DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-637, "FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT" .)
Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-94, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .)
Fuel lines
Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace.
SEF 1 56 I
Spark should be generated.
At idle: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm
2 , 51 psi)
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EI-1
EXTERIOR & INTERIOR
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56 PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Service Notice .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..... 5
Work Flow ................................................................ 5
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW ..................................... 5
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE ....... 6
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS ........... 6
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE
ROOT CAUSE ...................................................... 6
REPAIR THE CAUSE ........................................... 6
CONFIRM THE REPAIR ....................................... 7
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ........... 7
INSTRUMENT PANEL .......................................... 7
CENTER CONSOLE ............................................. 7
DOORS ................................................................. 7
TRUNK .................................................................. 8
SUNROOF/HEADLINING ..................................... 8
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (FRONT AND REAR) ..... 8
SEATS ................................................................... 8
UNDERHOOD ....................................................... 8
Diagnostic Worksheet .............................................. 9
CLIP AND FASTENER ..............................................11
Description ..............................................................11
FRONT BUMPER ..................................................... 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REAR BUMPER ....................................................... 15
Removal and Installation ........................................ 15
FRONT GRILLE ........................................................ 17
Removal and Installation ........................................ 17
COWL TOP ............................................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
FRONT FENDER ...................................................... 20
Removal and Installation ........................................ 20OVER FENDER ......................................................... 21
Removal and Installation ........................................ 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
FENDER PROTECTOR ............................................ 23
Removal and Installation ........................................ 23
FRONT ................................................................ 23
LICENSE LAMP FINISHER ...................................... 24
Removal and Installation ........................................ 24
RUNNING BOARDS ................................................. 25
Removal and Installation ........................................ 25
REAR SPOILER ........................................................ 26
Removal and Installation ........................................ 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................... 26
ROOF RACK ............................................................. 27
Removal and Installation ........................................ 27
DOOR OUTSIDE MOLDING ..................................... 28
Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
............................................................................ 28
............................................................................ 29
SIDE GUARD MOLDING .......................................... 30
Removal and Installation ........................................ 30
REMOVAL ........................................................... 30
INSTALLATION ................................................... 30
DOOR FINISHER ...................................................... 32
Removal and Installation ........................................ 32
FRONT DOOR .................................................... 32
REAR DOOR ....................................................... 33
BODY SIDE TRIM ..................................................... 35
Removal and Installation ........................................ 35
LOWER DASH SIDE FINISHER ......................... 35
CENTER PILLAR LOWER FINISHER ................ 36
CENTER PILLAR UPPER FINISHER ................. 36
FRONT PILLAR FINISHER ................................. 36
KICKING PLATES ............................................... 36
MUDGUARD FINISHERS ................................... 36
DOOR PARTING SEALS .................................... 36
FLOOR TRIM ............................................................ 37
Removal and Installation ........................................ 37
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EI-8
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid bumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. The trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sun visor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headliner and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (FRONT AND REAR)
Overhead console noises are often caused by the console panel clips not being engaged correctly. Most of
these incidents are repaired by pushing up on the console at the clip locations until the clips engage.
In addition look for:
1. Loose harness or harness connectors.
2. Front console map/reading lamp lens loose.
3. Loose screws at console attachment points.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
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FLOOR TRIM
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FLOOR TRIMPFP:74902
Removal and InstallationEIS004WS
1. Remove front seats. Refer to SE-97, "FRONT SEAT" .
Remove subwoofer. Refer to AV- 4 6 , "Removal and Installation of Subwoofer" .
Remove navigation display control unit. Refer to AV-158, "Removal and Installation of Display Control
Unit" .
2. Remove second row seats. Refer to SE-104, "
Second Row Outboard" and SE-104, "Second Row Cen-
ter" , if equipped.
3. Remove third row rear seat. Refer to SE-104, "
Third Row" .
4. Remove lower seat belt anchors. Refer to SB-3, "
SEAT BELTS" .
5. Remove lower body side trim. Refer to EI-35, "
BODY SIDE TRIM" .
6. Remove luggage lower side finishers (left / right). Refer to EI-40, "
LUGGAGE FLOOR TRIM" .
7. Remove kicking plates. Refer to EI-35, "
BODY SIDE TRIM" .
8. Remove center console. Refer to IP-10, "
INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
9. Remove rear console, if equipped. Refer to IP-17, "
Rear Console" .
10. Remove rear lower finisher. Refer to EI-40, "
LUGGAGE FLOOR TRIM" .
11. Remove carpet.
12. Remove floor mat hooks from front carpet.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
1. Inspection hole cover 2. Seal 3. Carpet
4. Floor mat hook 5. Plastic clip
WIIA0267E
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EM-30Revision: October 2005
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
2005 QX56
7. Remove the fuel injector from the fuel tube using the following
steps.
a. Spread open and remove the clip.
b. Remove the fuel injector from the fuel tube by pulling straight
out.
CAUTION:
Be careful with remaining fuel that may leak out from fuel
tube.
Do not damage injector nozzles during removal.
Do not bump or drop fuel injectors.
Do not disassemble fuel injectors.
8. Remove the fuel damper from each fuel tube.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the fuel damper to each fuel tube using the following
steps.
a. Apply engine oil to the new O-ring and set it into the cap of the
fuel tube.
CAUTION:
Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of for-
eign material.
When installing O-ring, do not scratch it with tool or fin-
gernails.
Do not twist or stretch the O-ring.
b. Make sure that the backup spacer is in the O-ring connecting surface of the fuel damper.
NOTE:
The backup spacer is part of the fuel damper assembly.
c. Insert the fuel damper until it seats on the fuel tube.
CAUTION:
Insert straight, making sure that the axis is lined up.
Do not pressure-fit with excessive force.
d. Install the cap, and then tighten the bolts evenly.
After tightening the bolts, make sure that there is no gap between the cap and fuel tube.
2. Install new O-rings to the fuel injector paying attention to the items below.
CAUTION:
Upper and lower O-ring are different.
KBIA2506E
Reference value :130 N (13.3 kg, 29.2 lb)
KBIA2473E
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EM-62Revision: October 2005
CYLINDER HEAD
2005 QX56
7. Remove the valve oil seal using Tool.
8. Replace the valve seat if necessary. Refer to EM-67, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
9. Replace the valve guide if necessary. Refer to EM-67, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
10. Remove the spark plug tube, as necessary.
Remove the spark plug tube out of the cylinder head using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the cylinder head.
Do not remove the spark plug tube unless absolutely necessary. Once removed, the spark
plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused.
ASSEMBLY
1. Install the valve guide if necessary. Refer to EM-65, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
2. Install the valve seat if necessary. Refer to EM-67, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
3. Install the valve oil seal using Tool.
Apply new engine oil on the new valve oil seal joint and seal
lip.
Install the valve oil seal to the specified height "H".
4. Install the valves in their original position.
5. Install the valve spring seats.
6. Install the valve springs.
Install the narrow pitch end (Paint mark side) to the cylinder
head side.
7. Install the valve spring retainers.Tool number : KV10107902 (J-38959)
WBIA0478E
Tool number : KV10115600 (J-38958)
Height "H" (Without valve spring seat installed)
Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
WBIA0490E
SEM 08 5D
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CYLINDER HEAD
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VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of the valve guides and
valves are within specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto the contacting surface
of the valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on
the surface.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust the valve fit and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has NG conditions even after the re-check,
replace the valve seat.
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When the valve seat is removed, replace it with oversized (0.5 mm, 0.020 in) valve seat.
1. Bore out the old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat
recess in the cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this.
2. Ream the cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to the valve guide center.
This will enable valve seat to fit correctly.
3. Heat the cylinder head to 110° to 130°C (230° to 266°F) by
soaking it in heated oil.
4. Cool the valve seats well with dry ice. Force fit the valve seat into the cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Finish the seat to the specified dimensions using suitable tool.
Refer to EM-103, "
Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip the cutter handle
with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on the cutter or cutting many different times may
result in stage valve seat.
SBIA0322E
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] (Service):
Intake : 38.500 - 38.516 mm (1.5157 - 1.5164 in)
Exhaust : 32.700 - 32.716 mm (1.2874 - 1.2880 in)
SEM 79 5A
SEM 00 8A
SEM 93 4C