service INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual

CCS-6
< BASIC INSPECTION >
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
LASER BEAM AIMING ADJUSTMENT : Setting up the ICC Target Board
INFOID:0000000003776927
CAUTION:
Accuracy in setting up the ICC target board is essential for the laser beam aiming adjustment.
For details, refer to T echnical Service Bulletin.
ADJUSTING HEIGHT OF THE TARGET
1. Attach a triangle scale as shown.
2. Adjust the height of the target stand so that the point of the trian-
gle aims above the center of the ICC sensor.
ADJUSTING THE POSITION OF THE TARGET BOARD STRING
1. Attach a scale or straightedge (at least 350 mm [14 in] orlonger).
2. Suspend a string with a weight on the end 218 mm (8.6 in) to the left side of the target board center.
POSITIONING THE TARGET
1. Suspend a string with weights on each end over the cent erline of the vehicle. The string should lay over
the center of the front and bac k bumpers. Mark these centerpoi nts on the ground at each weight.
WKIA1849E
WKIA2039E
SKIA1211E
WKIA2040E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CCS-18
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ICC SENSOR INTEGRATED UNIT)
ERASING ON BOARD SELF-DIAGNOSIS
1. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Start engine and start on board self-diagnosis.
3. During on board self-diagnosis, press CANCEL switch 5 times,
and DISTANCE switch 5 times in this order.
NOTE:
• Press them within 10 seconds after pressing CANCEL switch
at first.
• When operation is not completed within 10 seconds, start again from step 2 above.
4. DTC 55 will be shown. NOTE:
DTC of an existing malfunction will not be erased.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF to exit the diagnosis.
CONSULT-III Function (ICC)INFOID:0000000003776936
DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item us ing the diagnostic test modes shown following.
WORK SUPPORT
Cause of Auto-Cancel Display Item List
×: Applicable
PKIB8373E
Test mode Function
Work Support • Monitors aiming direction to facilitate laser beam aiming operation.
• Indicates causes of automatic cancellation of the ICC system.
Self Diagnostic Result Displays malfunctioning system memorized in ICC sensor integrated unit.
Data Monitor Displays real-time input/output data of ICC sensor integrated unit.
Active Test Enables operation check of electrical loads by sending driving signal to them.
ECU Identification Displays part number of ICC sensor integrated unit.
Work support item Function
CAUSE OF AUTO-CANCEL Indicates causes of automatic cancellation of the ICC system.
LASER BEAM ADJUST Outputs laser beam, calculates dislocation of the beam, and indicates adjustment direction.
For the adjustment procedure, refer to
CCS-5, "
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement".
Cause of cancellationVehicle-to-vehi-
cle distance
control modeConventional
(fixed speed)
cruise control
mode
Description
OPERATING WIPER ×Windshield wipers were operated at HI or LO speed operation.
OPERATING ABS ×ABS function was operated.
OPERATING TCS ××TCS function was operated.
OPERATING VDC ××VDC function was operated.
OPE SW VOLT CIRC ××Outside the standard control switch input voltage was detected.
ECM CIRCUIT ××ECM did not permit ICC operation.
LASER SUN BEAM ×Intense light such as sunlight entered ICC sensor integrated unit
light sensing part.
LASER TEMP ×Temperature around ICC sensor integrated unit became low.
OP SW DOUBLE TOUCH ××ICC steering switches were pressed at the same time.
WHL SPD ELEC NOISE ××Wheel speed sensor signal caught electromagnetic noise.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CCS-68
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005867527
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
ICC System ServiceINFOID:0000000003776971
• Do not look straight into the laser beam discharger when adjusting laser beam aiming.
• Turn the MAIN switch OFF in conditions similar to dr iving, such as free rollers or a chassis dynamometer.
• Do not use the ICC sensor integrated unit removing from vehicle. Never disassemble and remodel.
• Erase DTC when replacing parts of ICC system, then c heck the operation of ICC system after adjusting laser
beam aiming if necessary.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CCS
PREPARATIONCCS-69
< PREPARATION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M B
N P A
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000003776972
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ fr om those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
KV99110100
(J-45718)
ICC target board Performing laser beam aiming ad-
justment
PKIA0358J
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CHG
CHG-1
ELECTRICAL & POWER CONTROL
C
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G H
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B
SECTION CHG
A
O P
N
CONTENTS
CHARGING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION .......
........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage
Control System ..........................................................
3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
BASIC INSPECTION ....................................5
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ..... .....5
Work Flow ........................................................... ......5
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
CHARGING SYSTEM ..................................... .....6
System Diagram .................................................. ......6
System Description ...................................................6
Component Description ............................................6
POWER GENERATION VOLTAGE VARI-
ABLE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................
7
System Diagram .................................................. ......7
System Description ...................................................7
Component Description .............................................7
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ..........................8
CHARGING SYSTEM PRELIMINARY IN-
SPECTION ....... ..................................................
8
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .....8
POWER GENERATION VOLTAGE VARI-
ABLE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION IN-
SPECTION .........................................................
9
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .....9
B TERMINAL CIRCUIT .....................................11
Description ...............................................................11
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................11
L TERMINAL CIRCUIT .....................................12
Description ...............................................................12
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................12
S TERMINAL CIRCUIT .....................................13
Description ...............................................................13
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................13
CHARGING SYSTEM .......................................14
Wiring Diagram ........................................................14
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ..............................19
CHARGING SYSTEM .......................................19
Symptom Table ................................................... ....19
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................20
GENERATOR ....................................................20
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....20
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
21
GENERATOR ....................................................21
Generator ............................................................ ....21
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CHG-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005848436
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005848437
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CHG-4
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000003776539
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000003776540
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
—
(—) Model GR-8
Multitasking Battery Diagnostic Sta-
tion Tests batteries, starting and charging sys-
tems.
For operating instructions, refer to diagnostic
station instruction manual.
AWIIA1239ZZ
Tool name
Description
Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts
PBIC0190E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CHG
GENERATORCHG-21
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
C
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G H
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B A
O P
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
GENERATOR
GeneratorINFOID:0000000003776559
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information Model*
TG15S147
Manufacturer Va l e o
Nominal rating 14V-130A
Ground polarity Negative
Minimum revolution under no-load 1,200 rpm
Hot output current (When 13.5 volts is applied) More than 52A/1,500 rpm
More than 82A/1,800 rpm
More than 115A/2,500 rpm
More than 130A/5,000 rpm
Regulated output voltage 13.5V @ 5,000 rpm @ 20°C
Adjustment range of power generation variable voltage control 11.4-15.6V
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CO-1
ENGINE
C
DE
F
G H
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K L
M
SECTION CO
A
CO
N
O P
CONTENTS
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Precaution for Liquid Gasket .....................................3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................5
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
COOLING SYSTEM ....................................... .....6
Cooling Circuit ..................................................... ......6
Schematic .................................................................7
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ..................8
Troubleshooting Chart ...............................................8
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENA NCE ....................10
ENGINE COOLANT ....................................... ....10
Inspection ............................................................ ....10
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................11
RADIATOR ........................................................14
Checking Radiator ............................................... ....14
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................15
RADIATOR ....... .................................................15
Exploded View ..................................................... ....15
Removal and Installation .........................................15
ENGINE COOLING FAN ...................................18
Exploded View .........................................................18
Removal and Installation (Crankshaft Driven
Type) .......................................................................
18
Removal and Installation (Motor Driven Type) ........19
WATER PUMP ..................................................20
Exploded View .........................................................20
Removal and Installation .........................................20
THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING ..............22
Exploded View .........................................................22
Removal and Installation .........................................22
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
24
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
24
Standard and Limit .............................................. ....24
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

CO-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005848454
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005848455
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56