maintenance INFINITI QX80 2023 Repair Manual

9-22Maintenance and schedules
MEMO

10 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants ..... 10-2Fuel information ....................................................... 10-4
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ........... 10-6
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
oil recommendations ................................................ 10-7
Specifications .................................................................. 10-8
Engine ........................................................................\
.. 10-8
Wheels and tires ........................................................ 10-9
Dimensions ............................................................... 10-10
When traveling or registering in
another country ............................................................. 10-11
Vehicle identification ................................................... 10-11 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate ....... 10-11
Vehicle identification number
(chassis number) ...................................................... 10-11
Engine serial number ............................................. 10-12
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........ 10-12
Emission control information label ................... 10-12
Tire and loading information label .................... 10-13
Air conditioner specification label ..................... 10-13
Installing front license plate ..................................... 10-15
Vehicle loading information ...................................... 10-15 Terms ........................................................................\
. 10-15 Vehicle load capacity ........................................... 10-17
Securing the load ................................................. 10-18
Loading tips ........................................................... 10-18
Measurement of weights ................................... 10-19
Towing a trailer ........................................................... 10-19 Maximum load limits ........................................... 10-19
Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)/
maximum Gross Axle Weight (GAW) ............. 10-21
Towing load/specification ................................. 10-22
Towing safety ....................................................... 10-23
Flat towing ............................................................. 10-31
Uniform tire quality grading .................................... 10-31 Treadwear .............................................................. 10-31
Traction AA, A, B and C ..................................... 10-32
Temperature A, B and C .................................... 10-32
Emission control system warranty ......................... 10-32
Reporting safety defects .......................................... 10-33
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance
(I/M) test ....................................................................... 10-34
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ................................... 10-35
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ........................................................ 10-35

10-6Technical and consumer information
damage to the engine. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended you visit an
INFINITI retailer for servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
WAJ0360X
API certification mark
API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see “Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-2). INFINITI recommends
the use of an energy conserving oil in order
to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the Amer-
ican Petroleum Institute (API) certificationor International Lubricant Standardization
and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certifica-
tion and SAE viscosity standard. These oils
have the API certification mark on the front
of the container. Oils which do not have the
specified quality label should not be used as
they could cause engine damage.Oil additives
INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.

Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is
important that the engine oil viscosity be
selected based on the temperatures at which
the vehicle will be operated before the next
oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other
than that recommended could cause serious
engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-
quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in
change intervals.
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other
than the specified quality, or oil and filter
change intervals longer than recommended
could reduce engine life. Damage to engines
caused by improper maintenance or use of
incorrect oil and filter quality and/or vis-
cosity is not covered by the new INFINITI
vehicle limited warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-mended change interval. Oil and filter
change intervals depend upon how you use
your vehicle.
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND OIL RECOM-
MENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your INFINITI
vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
ant HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) and NISSAN
A/C System Oil VC100YF (PAG) or the
exact equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require the
replacement of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) in
your INFINITI vehicle does not harm the
earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant
does not affect the earth’s atmosphere,
certain government regulations require the
recovery and recycling of any refrigerant
during automotive air conditioner system
service. Air conditioner system should only
be serviced by trained and certified techni- cians to ensure proper and safe operation
(SAE J2845). An INFINITI retailer has the
trained technicians and equipment needed
to recover and recycle your air conditioner
system refrigerant. Only new and
SAEJ2842 certified evaporator(s) shall be
used as replacement parts.
A damaged or leaking air conditioning
evaporator shall never be repaired or re-
placed with one removed from a used or
salvaged vehicle. To replace a damaged or
leaking evaporator, use only new and SAE
J2842 certified evaporator(s). It is recom-
mended that you visit an INFINITI retailer
when servicing your air conditioner system.
Technical and consumer information10-7

4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailerare clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.
. While going downhill, the weight of the
trailer pushing on the tow vehicle may
decrease overall stability. Therefore, to
maintain adequate control, reduce your
speed and shift to a lower gear. Avoid
long or repeated use of the brakes when
descending a hill, as this reduces their
effectiveness and could cause overheat-
ing. Shifting to a lower gear instead
provides “engine braking” and reduces
the need to brake as frequently.
. If the engine coolant temperature rises to
a high temperature, see “If your vehicle
overheats” (P.6-14).
. Trailer towing requires more fuel than
normal circumstances.
. Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s
first 500 miles (800 km).
. Have your vehicle serviced more often
than at intervals specified in the recom-
mended maintenance schedule shown in
the “9. Maintenance and schedules”
section. .
When making a turn, your trailer wheels
will be closer to the inside of the turn
than your vehicle wheels. To compensate
for this, make a larger than normal
turning radius during the turn.
. Crosswinds and rough roads will ad-
versely affect vehicle/trailer handling,
possibly causing vehicle sway. When
being passed by larger vehicles, be pre-
pared for possible changes in crosswinds
that could affect vehicle handling.
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
straight ahead as the road conditions
allow. This combination will help stabilize
the vehicle.
.Do not correct trailer sway by steering
or applying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of
the road in a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this
section.
. Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normal
passing. Remember the length of the
trailer must also pass the other vehicle
before you can safely change lanes. .
Use the TOW mode or downshift the
transmission to a lower gear for engine
braking when driving down steep or long
hills. This will help slow the vehicle
without applying the brakes.
. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could cause
the brakes to overheat, resulting in
reduced braking efficiency.
. Increase your following distance to allow
for greater stopping distances while
towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and
brake gradually.
. INFINITI recommends that the cruise
control not be used while towing a
trailer.
. While towing a trailer, do not use the
following systems (if so equipped):
— the Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system
(See “How to enable/disable the
LDW system” (P.5-24).)
— the Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) system
(See “How to enable/disable the LDP
system” (P.5-30).)
— the Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system (See “How to enable/disable the
BSW system” (P.5-36).)
— the Blind Spot Intervention
®(BSI)
system
Technical and consumer information10-29

10-34Technical and consumer information
wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/7/
PCDB-BDPP/fc-cp.aspx?lang=fra
(French speakers).
Additional information concerning
motor vehicle safety may be obtained
from Transport Canada’s Road
Safety Information Centre at 1-
800-333-0371 or online at www.tc.
gc.ca/roadsafety (English speakers)
or www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere
(French speakers).
To notify INFINITI of any safety
concerns please contact our Consu-
mer Information Centre toll free at 1-
800-361-4792.
WARNING
A vehicle equipped with Four-Wheel
Drive (4WD) should never be tested
using a two wheel dynamometer (such
as the dynamometers used by some
states for emissions testing), or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform test
facility personnel that your vehicle is
equipped with 4WD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test
equipment may result in transmission
damage or unexpected vehicle move-
ment which could result in serious vehicle
damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states and
Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be
required to be in what is called the “ready
condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance
(I/M) test of the emission control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the “ready condition” can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready condi-
tion”. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readi- ness condition. Place the ignition switch in
the ON position without starting the engine.
If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
comes on steady for 20 seconds and then
blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test condition
is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after
20 seconds, the I/M test condition is
“ready”.
It is recommended you visit an INFINITI
retailer to set “ready condition” or to prepare
the vehicle for testing.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST

If your vehicle overheats ............................. 6-14
Oil pressure gauge .......................................... 2-9
Protection mode ............................................ 5-17
Starting the engine ....................................... 5-15
Entry/exit function, memory seat .................. 3-39
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ........................ 10-35
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ........................ 5-4
Explanation of scheduled
maintenance items ................................................. 9-5
Extended storage switch .................................. 8-20
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .... 10-12
Filter Air cleaner housing filter ............................. 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-6
Flashers (See hazard warning
flasher switch) ......................................................... 6-2
Flat tire ...................................................................... 6-3
Flat towing .......................................................... 10-31
Flexible seating ..................................................... 1-11
Floor mat cleaning ................................................. 7-6
Fluid Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) ......... 8-8
Brake fluid ......................................................... 8-9
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Engine coolant .................................................. 8-4
Engine oil ........................................................... 8-6
Power steering fluid ....................................... 8-8
Window washer fluid .................................. 8-10 Fog light switch ................................................... 2-52
Forward Emergency Braking (FEB) with
Pedestrian Detection system ........................... 5-95
Forward Emergency Braking system
warning light ......................................................... 2-16
Front and rear sonar system .......................... 5-126
Front passenger air bag and status light ..... 1-59
Front power seat adjustment ............................. 1-4
Front seat
Front seat adjustment ........................ 1-4, 1-10
Front-seat active head restraint ...................... 1-17
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Fuel economy ............................................... 5-116
Fuel information ........................................... 10-4
Fuel octane rating ........................................ 10-4
Fuel-filler cap .................................................. 3-26
Fuel-filler door ............................................... 3-26
Gauge .................................................................. 2-9
Loose Fuel Cap warning ............................. 3-28
Fuel efficient driving tips ................................. 5-115
Fuses ....................................................................... 8-18
Fusible links ........................................................... 8-19
G
Garage door opener
HomeLink®
Universal Transceiver ....................... 2-81, 2-85
Gas cap ................................................................... 3-26 Gauge ........................................................................\
. 2-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge ............ 2-8
Engine oil pressure gauge ............................. 2-9
Fuel gauge ......................................................... 2-9
Odometer ............................................................ 2-7
Speedometer ...................................................... 2-7
Tachometer ....................................................... 2-8
Trip computer ................................................. 2-35
General maintenance ............................................. 9-2
Glove box ............................................................... 2-69
H
Hazard warning flasher switch ........................... 6-2
Head restraints/headrests ................................ 1-13
Headlight washer ................................................ 2-50
Headlights Aiming control ................................................ 2-49
Aiming control (See adaptive front
lighting system (AFS)) ................................. 2-50
Bulb replacement .......................................... 8-24
Headlight switch ........................................... 2-44
Heated seats ......................................................... 2-54
Heated steering wheel ....................................... 2-53
Heater Automatic climate control ......................... 4-28
Engine block heater ................................... 5-138
High beam assist ................................................. 2-47
Hill start assist system ..................................... 5-123
HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ...... 2-81, 2-85
Hood release ......................................................... 3-21
11-3

11-4
HookCoat hooks ...................................................... 2-71
Luggage hook ................................................. 2-71
Horn ........................................................................\
. 2-53
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) .......................... 5-12
Immobilizer system .............................................. 2-39
In-cabin microfilter .............................................. 4-35
Indicator
Vehicle information display ........................ 2-20
INFINITI InTouch
®Owner’s Manual ................ 4-3
INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System ............ 2-39
Inside mirror .......................................................... 3-30
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ............. 10-34
Instrument brightness control ......................... 2-51
Instrument panel ..................................................... 2-5
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) ...................... 5-64
Intelligent Key .......................................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key system ........................................... 3-7 Battery replacement ..................................... 8-21
Key operating range ....................................... 3-9
Key operation ................................................. 3-10
Warning signals .............................................. 3-12
Interior light replacement .................................. 8-24
Interior light switch ............................................. 2-79
Interior lights ......................................................... 2-79
ISOFIX child restraint ......................................... 1-33
J
Jump starting ......................................................... 6-11
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless
entry system) ........................................................ 3-15
Keys ........................................................................\
.... 3-2 For Intelligent Key system ............................. 3-7
L
LabelsAir bag warning labels ................................. 1-69
Air conditioner specification label ......... 10-13
Emission control information label ........ 10-12
Engine serial number ................................. 10-12
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
certification label ........................................ 10-12
Tire and Loading
information label ............................. 8-29, 10-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ....... 10-11
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) .................. 5-27
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) .................... 5-22
LATCH system ..................................................... 1-33
License plate, Installing front
license plate ......................................................... 10-15
Liftgate ................................................................... 3-22
Light
Air bag warning light .................................... 1-70
Bulb replacement ........................................... 8-23 Cargo light ....................................................... 2-81
Fog light switch ............................................. 2-52
Headlight switch ........................................... 2-44
Headlights bulb replacement .................... 8-24
Interior light switch ....................................... 2-79
Interior lights ................................................... 2-79
Map lights ....................................................... 2-80
Replacement ................................................... 8-23
Vanity mirror lights ....................................... 2-81
Warning lights, indicator lights and
audible reminders .......................................... 2-11
Lights, Exterior and interior
light replacement ................................................. 8-24
Linking Intelligent Key (air conditioner) ........ 4-35
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ......................................... 10-15
Lock Automatic door locks ..................................... 3-6
Door locks .......................................................... 3-4
Liftgate lock .................................................... 3-22
Power door lock ............................................... 3-4
Locking with mechanical key ............................. 3-4
Loose Fuel Cap warning ................................... 3-26
Low tire pressure warning light ...................... 2-16
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ............... 5-5
Luggage hooks ...................................................... 2-71
M
Maintenance
Battery .............................................................. 8-11

General maintenance ...................................... 9-2
Inside the vehicle ............................................. 9-3
Maintenance precautions .............................. 8-2
Maintenance requirements ........................... 9-2
Maintenance schedules ................................. 9-6
Outside the vehicle ......................................... 9-2
Seat belt maintenance ................................. 1-27
Maintenance schedules ........................................ 9-6
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ..................... 2-17
Map lights .............................................................. 2-80
Master warning light .............................. 2-14, 2-18
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) .......... 3-3
Memory seat ......................................................... 3-39
Memory storage, memory seat ...................... 3-40
Meter Trip computer ................................................. 2-35
Meters and gauges ................................................ 2-6 Instrument brightness control ................... 2-51
Mirror
Inside mirror ................................................... 3-30
Outside mirrors .............................................. 3-37
Smart Rearview Mirror ................................ 3-31
Vanity mirror ................................................... 3-39
Monitor Around View
®Monitor .................................. 4-4
Moonroof ............................................................... 2-76
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ................... 4-22
N
New vehicle break-in ........................................ 5-114
O
Odometer .................................................................. 2-7
Off-road recovery .................................................. 5-9
Oil Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-6
Checking engine oil level ............................... 8-6
Engine oil ........................................................... 8-6
Engine oil pressure gauge ............................. 2-9
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 10-7
Operation, operational indicators ................... 2-28
Outside air temperature .................................... 2-37
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-37
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ............... 6-14
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ............................................. 10-35
P
Panic alarm ............................................................ 3-16
Parking
Brake break-in .............................................. 5-133
Parking brake operation .............................. 5-22
Parking on hills ............................................ 5-124
Phone Car phone or CB radio ................................. 4-37 Pocket ...................................................................... 2-71
Power
Front seat adjustment ................................... 1-4
Moonroof ......................................................... 2-77
Power door lock ............................................... 3-4
Power outlet .................................................. 2-60
Power steering fluid ....................................... 8-8
Power steering system .............................. 5-132
Power windows ............................................. 2-73
Precautions
Braking precautions .................................... 5-133
Child restraints ............................................... 1-31
Cruise control ................................................. 5-62
Driving safety ................................................. 5-10
Maintenance ..................................................... 8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving ........... 5-8
Seat belt usage .............................................. 1-18
Supplemental restraint system .................. 1-51
When starting and driving ............................ 5-4
Predictive Forward Collision
Warning (PFCW) .............................................. 5-104
Push starting ......................................................... 6-13
Push-button ignition switch ............................. 5-12R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ................................. 4-37
Rain-sensing auto wiper system ..................... 2-41
Rapid air pressure loss .......................................... 5-9
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test ............................................................ 10-34
11-5

11-6
Rear Door Alert .................................................... 2-59
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock .... 3-6
Rear personal lights ............................................ 2-80
Rear Seat Infotainment (RSI) system ............ 4-37
Rear ventilators .................................................... 4-27
Rear window wiper and washer switch ....... 2-42
Rear window wiper blades ............................... 8-16
Recorders, Event data .................................... 10-35
Registering your vehicle in
another country ................................................. 10-11
Remote engine start ................................ 3-17, 3-19
Remote keyless entry system .......................... 3-15
Reporting safety defects ................................ 10-33
Roadside assistance program ............................. 6-2
Rollover .................................................................... 5-8
RoofMoonroof ......................................................... 2-77
Roof rack ......................................................... 2-72
S
SafetyChild seat belts ............................................... 1-28
Towing safety .............................................. 10-23
Seat adjustment
Front power seat adjustment ...................... 1-4
Front seats ............................................. 1-4, 1-10
Seat belt(s)
Child safety ..................................................... 1-28
Infants ............................................................... 1-29
Injured persons ............................................... 1-21
Larger children ............................................... 1-29 Precautions on seat belt usage ................. 1-18
Pregnant women ........................................... 1-21
Seat belt cleaning ............................................ 7-8
Seat belt extenders ....................................... 1-27
Seat belt maintenance ................................. 1-27
Seat belt warning light and chime ............ 2-14
Seat belts ......................................................... 1-18
Seat belts with pretensioners .................... 1-68
Small children .................................................. 1-29
Three-point type ............................................ 1-21
Seat(s) Climate controlled seats .............................. 2-56
Driver-side memory ...................................... 3-39
Heated seats ................................................... 2-54
Seats .................................................................... 1-3
Security system (INFINITI Vehicle
Immobilizer System), Engine start .................. 2-39
Security system, Vehicle security system ..... 2-38
Servicing climate control ................................... 4-35
Setting memory function, memory seat ....... 3-41
Severe use maintenance ....................................... 9-7
Shift lever, Shift lock release ............................ 5-21
Shift lock release Transmission ................................................... 5-21
Shifting, Automatic transmission .................... 5-18
Side ventilators .................................................... 4-27
Smart Rearview Mirror ...................................... 3-31
SNOW mode ....................................................... 5-125
Snow mode switch .............................................. 2-57
Spare tire ................................................... 8-38, 10-9
Spark plugs ............................................................ 8-14 Speedometer ............................................................ 2-7
Standard maintenance .......................................... 9-7
Starting
Before starting the engine .......................... 5-15
Jump starting .................................................. 6-11
Precautions when starting and driving ..... 5-4
Push starting ................................................... 6-13
Starting the engine ....................................... 5-15
Status light, Front passenger air bag ............ 1-59
Steering
Heated steering wheel ................................. 2-53
Power steering fluid ....................................... 8-8
Power steering system .............................. 5-132
Tilt/telescopic steering ................................ 3-29
Storage ................................................................... 2-66
Sun visors ............................................................... 3-29
Sunglasses holder ................................................ 2-68
Supplemental air bag warning labels ............. 1-69
Supplemental air bag warning light ... 1-70, 2-14
Supplemental restraint system ......................... 1-51 Precautions on supplemental
restraint system ............................................. 1-51
Switch Autolight switch ............................................ 2-44
Fog light switch ............................................. 2-52
Hazard warning flasher switch .................... 6-2
Headlight aiming control ............................. 2-49
Headlight switch ........................................... 2-44
Ignition switch ................................................ 5-18
Power door lock switch ................................. 3-5
Snow mode switch ........................................ 2-57