ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-15

Line Pressure Solenoid

The line pressure solenoid is turned ON or OFF according to the signal from the TCM. It switches the
line pressure between high and low pressure.

While no power is supplied, the solenoid supplies high pressure.

Shift Solenoid

The shift solenoid is of the duty cycle type which are turned ON or OFF at 50Hz. The ratio of the ON and
OFF time can be freely controlled in the range of 0 - 100%.

While no power is supplied, the solenoid supplies output pressure.

The low clutch solenoid adjusts the low clutch pressure, the high clutch solenoid the high clutch pressure,
the 2-4 brake solenoid the 2-4 brake pressure and the low & reverse brake solenoid the low & reverse
brake pressure respectively.

Lock-up Solenoid

The lock-up solenoid is of the duty cycle type which is turned ON or OFF at 50Hz. The ratio of ON and
OFF time can be freely controlled in the range of 0-100%.

While no power is supplied, the solenoid drains the output pressure.




Figure 23. Shift Solenoid Figure 24. Lock-up Solenoid

Figure 25. Location of Solenoid

7A1-16 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
Control Valve Fail-safe Function

To prevent interlocking due to engagement of more than three clutches and brakes at the same time, the
2-4 brake fail-safe valve A and B, and the low & reverse brake fail-safe valve A and B are provided.

When oil pressure is generated in the high clutch and the low clutch, the 2-4 brake solenoid is turned ON
to drain the oil pressure applied to the 2-4 brake.

When oil pressure is generated in the high clutch or 2-4 brake, the low & reverse brake solenoid is turned
ON to drain the oil pressure applied to the low & reverse brake.



Oil Pressure Switch

The oil pressure switch detects the oil pressure supply condition to the clutch and brake and sends the
detection result to the TCM.

The oil pressure switch is turned ON when the oil pressure reaches the switch working pressure and
turned OFF when the pressure decreases below the specified value.

The high clutch oil pressure switch detects the high clutch oil pressure, 2-4 brake oil pressure switch the
2-4 brake oil pressure, and the low & reverse brake oil pressure switch the low & reverse brake oil
pressure respectively.




Figure 27. Oil Pressure Switch Figure 28. Location of Oil Pressure Switch

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-17

ATF Thermo Sensor

The ATF thermo sensor detects the ATF temperature in the oil pan and sends signal to the TCM.

The ATF thermo sensor is of the thermister type that the resistance value changes according to the ATF
oil temperature.

The lower is the ATF temperature, the larger is the resistance, and vice versa.

When the ATF temperature exceeds 145C, the TCM lights up the ATF temperature warning lamp in the
meter. When the ATF temperature decreases below 128C, the ATF temperature warning lamp goes out.

The ATF thermo sensor is installed to the lower control valve body and integrated with the harness
assembly.













10.0 100.0 1,000.0 10,000.0 100,000.0
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
A TF Temperature (°C)
Resistance (

)

Figure 29. Characteristic of Thermo Sensor


Figure 30. Location of Thermo Sensor
ATF Temperature
(deg. C) Resistance (Ohm)
(Approximately) ATF Temperature
(deg. C) Resistance (Ohm)
(Approximately)
-30 29,614 100 190
-20 16,705 110 149
-10 9,842 120 118
0 6,028 128 98
20 2,500 130 94
40 1,160 135 84
50 819 140 76
60 591 145 68
80 324 150 62

7A1-18 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
Terminal Assembly
Pin No. Connected to Connected TCMPin No.
6 Line Pressure Solenoid B23
12 Low & Reverse Brake Oil Pressure Switch B12
5 Low & Reverse Brake Duty Solenoid B6
11 Ground Return B22
4 Lock-up Duty Solenoid B17
10 High Clutch Duty Solenoid B8
3 Low Clutch Duty Solenoid B9
9 2-4 Brake Duty Solenoid B7
2 Oil Thermo Sensor B4
8 Oil Thermo Sensor Ground B14
1 High Clutch Oil Pressure Switch B20
7 2-4 Brake Oil Pressure Switch B1


123456
891011127

Terminal Assembly Inhibitor Switch
Figure 31. Pin Assignment Figure 32. Location of Terminal Assembly

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-19

OIL PASSAGE




Figure 33. Oil Passage of Transmission Case

7A1-20 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION


Figure 34. Oil Passage of Oil Pump

PARKING FUNCTION

By setting the select lever to the P range, the parking pawl is engaged with the parking gear and fixes the
output shaft.

By the movement of the select lever, the manual shaft on the side surface of the AT is moved. The
manual plate and parking rod in the AT are interlocked with the manual shaft. When the manual shaft
moves, the parking rod end pushes up the parking pawl.

The parking pawl is engaged with the parking gear when pushed up, and fixes the output shaft.

When the clutch is disengaged, it returns to the original position by the force of the return spring fixed to
the parking pawl.


Figure 35. Parking Function

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-21
INHIBITOR SWITCH

The inhibitor switch is installed on the right side of the transmission main unit to detect the select lever
position.

The inhibitor switch is connected with the starter SW circuit. The engine cannot be started when the
select lever is at any position other than the P or N range.

By moving the select lever, the combination of the inhibitor switch pins is changed. The current range of
TCM is detected based on the combination of the pins.

10 7 3 2 4 8 5 1 9 6
P
R
N
D
3
2
L





6345
10987
21



Terminal Assembly Inhibitor Switch

Figure 36. Pin Assignment Figure 37. Location of Inhibitor Switch

7A1-22 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
TURBINE SENSOR

The turbine sensor is a hall element. It is installed to the front of the transmission case. The turbine
sensor converts the rotations of the reverse & high clutch drum fitted with the input shaft by spline to
pulse signal and sends the signal to TCM.

One turn of the reverse & high clutch drum generates 32-pulse signal, which is sent to the TCM.


Figure 38. Turbine Sensor

SPEED SENSOR

The speed sensor is a hall element. It is installed to the rear of the transmission case. The speed sensor
converts the rotations of the parking gear fitted with the output shaft by spline to a pulse signal which is
sent to the TCM.

One turn of the parking gear generates a 16-pulse signal to be sent to the TCM.


Figure 39. Speed Sensor Figure 40. Location of Turbine & Speed Sensor

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-23
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS)

Opening of the accelerator pedal is converted to an electric signal which is transmitted from ECM to TCM.


Figure 41. Throttle Position Sensor Figure 42. Pin Assignment

ENGINE SPEED SENSOR (=TDC SENSOR)

The engine speed sensor converts the crankshaft from the TDC (Top Dead Center) sensor rotation to a
pulse signal which is transmitted from ECM to TCM.


Ground Signal Shield Line
Figure 43. TDC Sensor Figure 44. Pin Assignment

7A1-24 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
BRAKE SWITCH

The brake switch is installed to the brake pedal. When the driver steps on the brake pedal, an electric
signal is sent to the TCM.



Brake Switch
Accelerator Pedal
Brake Pedal



TCM A3 +12V
Figure 45. Brake Switch Figure 46. Pin Assignment


MODE SELECT SWITCH

The mode select switch is installed beside the select lever. When the driver selects the PWR or 3rd, an
electric signal is sent to the respectively. It turns ON the indicator lamp in the meter.

The 3rd START mode can be used only in the D range.

Mode Select Switch
Gear Select Lever









Power 3rd Illumination
Lamp
1 (Illumination)
2 (Ground)
3 (TCM A24)
4 (No Connection)
5 (TCM A11)
6 (Ground)

21
65 4 3
Figure 47. Mode Select Switch Figure 48. Pin Assignment