check engine light JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2013 Owner handbook (in English)
Page 254 of 408
Power Steering Fluid CheckChecking the power steering fluid level at a
defined service interval is not required. The fluid
should only be checked if a leak is suspected,
abnormal noises are apparent, and/or the sys-
tem is not functioning as anticipated. Coordi-
nate inspection efforts through an authorized
dealer.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your power
steering system as the chemicals can dam-
age your power steering components. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
WARNING!
Fluid level should be checked on a level sur-
face and with the engine off to prevent injury
from moving parts and to ensure accurate fluid
level reading. Do not overfill. Use only manu-
facturer’s recommended power steering fluid.
If necessary, add fluid to restore to the proper
indicated level. With a clean cloth, wipe any
spilled fluid from all surfaces. Refer to “Fluids,
Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in “Maintaining
Your Vehicle” for further information.
PARKING BRAKE
Before leaving the vehicle, make sure that the
parking brake is fully applied and place the shift
lever in the PARK position.
The foot operated parking brake is located
below the lower left corner of the instrument
panel. To apply the park brake, firmly push the
park brake pedal fully. To release the parking
brake, press the park brake pedal a second
time and let your foot up as you feel the brake
disengage.When the parking brake is applied with the
ignition switch in the ON position, the “Brake
Warning Light” in the instrument cluster will
illuminate.
NOTE:
•
When the parking brake is applied and the
transmission is placed in gear, the “Brake
Warning Light” will flash. If vehicle speed
is detected, a chime will sound to alert the
driver. Fully release the parking brake
before attempting to move the vehicle.
Parking Brake
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•The ignition switch must be in the ON/
RUN position for a shift to take place and
for the position indicator lights to be op-
erable. If the ignition switch is not in the
ON/RUN position, the shift will not take
place and no position indicator lights will
be on or flashing.
• A flashing NEUTRAL (N) position indica-
tor light indicates that shift requirements
have not been met.
Shifting Out Of NEUTRAL (N)
Use the following procedure to prepare your
vehicle for normal usage.
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop, leaving
it connected to the tow vehicle.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake.
3. Reconnect the negative battery cable.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK/OFF
position.
5. Turn the ignition switch to the ON/RUN po-
sition, but do not start the engine. 6. Press and hold the brake pedal.
7. Shift the transmission into NEUTRAL.
8. Using the point of a ballpoint pen or similar
object, press and hold the recessed transfer
case NEUTRAL (N) button (located by the se-
lector switch) for one second.
NOTE:
When shifting out of transfer case NEUTRAL
(N), turning the engine OFF may be required
to avoid gear clash.
9. After the NEUTRAL (N) indicator light turns
off, release the NEUTRAL (N) button.
10. After the NEUTRAL (N) button has been
released, the transfer case will shift to the
position indicated by the selector switch.
11. Shift the transmission into PARK.
12. Release the brake pedal.
13. Disconnect vehicle from the tow vehicle.
14. Start the engine.
15. Press and hold the brake pedal.
16. Release the parking brake.
17. Shift the transmission into DRIVE, release
the brake pedal, and check that the vehicle
operates normally.
18.
The Keyless Enter-N Go™ button (if
equipped) may now be reinstalled if desired. Refer
to “Starting Procedures/Keyless Enter-N-Go™” in
“Starting and Operating” for further information.NEUTRAL (N) Switch
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Rear Wiper Blade Removal/Installation
1. Lift the pivot cap on the rear wiper arm
upward, this will allow the rear wiper blade to be
raised off of the liftgate glass.
NOTE:
The rear wiper arm cannot be raised fully
upward unless the pivot cap is raised first.
2. Lift the rear wiper arm upward to raise the
wiper blade off of the liftgate glass.3. Grab the bottom of the wiper blade and
rotate it forward to unsnap the blade pivot pin
from the wiper blade holder.
4. Install the wiper blade pivot pin into the wiper
blade holder at the end of the wiper arm, and
firmly press the wiper blade until it snaps into
place.
5. Lower the wiper blade and snap the pivot
cap into place.Adding Washer FluidOn vehicles equipped with a Electronic Vehicle
Information Center (EVIC), the low washer fluid
level will be indicated. When the sensor detects
a low fluid level, the windshield will light on the
vehicle graphic outline and the “WASHER
FLUID LOW” message will be displayed.
The fluid reservoir for the windshield washers
and the rear window washer is shared. The fluid
reservoir is located in the engine compartment,
be sure to check the fluid level at regular
intervals. Fill the reservoir with windshield
washer solvent only (not radiator antifreeze).
When refilling the washer fluid reservoir, take
some washer fluid and apply it to a cloth or
towel and wipe clean the wiper blades, this will
help blade performance. To prevent freeze-up
of your windshield washer system in cold
weather, select a solution or mixture that meets
or exceeds the temperature range of your cli-
mate. This rating information can be found on
most washer fluid containers.
1 — Wiper Arm
2 — Pivot Cap
1 — Wiper Blade
2 — Blade Pivot Pin
3 — Wiper Arm
4 — Wiper Blade Holder
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6.Remove the dipstick again, and note the fluid
level on both sides. The fluid level reading is only
valid if there is a solid coating of oil on both sides of
the dipstick. The holes in the dipstick will be full of
fluid if the actual level is at or above the hole. The
fluid level should be between the "HOT"(upper)
reference holes on the dipstick at normal operating
temperature. If the fluid level is low, add fluid
through the dipstick tube to bring it to the proper
level. Do not overfill. Use ONLY the recom-
mended fluid (see "Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine
Parts" for fluid specifications). After adding any
quantity of oil through the dipstick tube, wait a
minimum of two minutes for the oil to fully drain into
the transmission before rechecking the fluid level.
NOTE:If it is necessary to check the transmission
below the operating temperature, the fluid level
should be between the two “COLD” (lower)
holes on the dipstick with the fluid at approxi-
mately 70°F (21°C) (room temperature). If the
fluid level is correctly established at room tem-
perature, it should be between the “HOT” (up-
per) reference holes when the transmission
reaches 180°F (82°C). Remember it is best to
check the level at the normal operating tem-
perature.
CAUTION!
If the fluid temperature is below 50°F (10°C)
it may not register on the dipstick. Do not add
fluid until the temperature is elevated enough
to produce an accurate reading. Run the
engine at idle, in PARK, to warm the fluid.
7. Check for leaks. Release the parking brake.
NOTE:
To prevent dirt and water from entering the
transmission after checking or replenishing
fluid, make sure that the dipstick cap is
properly reseated. It is normal for the dip-
stick cap to spring back slightly from its
fully seated position, as long as its seal
remains engaged in the dipstick tube.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the
proper maintenance intervals.
In addition, change the fluid and filter if the
transmission is disassembled for any reason.Appearance Care And Protection
From Corrosion
Protection Of Body And Paint From CorrosionVehicle body care requirements vary according
to geographic locations and usage. Chemicals
that make roads passable in snow and ice, and
those that are sprayed on trees and road sur-
faces during other seasons, are highly corrosive
to the metal in your vehicle.
The following maintenance recommendations
will enable you to obtain maximum benefit from
the corrosion resistance built into your vehicle.
What Causes Corrosion?
Corrosion is the result of deterioration or re-
moval of paint and protective coatings from your
vehicle.
The most common causes are:
• Road salt, dirt and moisture accumulation.
• Stone and gravel impact.
• Insects, tree sap and tar.
• Salt in the air near seacoast localities.
• Atmospheric fallout/industrial pollutants.
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At Each Stop for Fuel
•Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes
after a fully warmed engine is shut off.
Checking the oil level while the vehicle is on
level ground will improve the accuracy of the
oil level reading. Add oil only when the level
is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and
add if required.
Once a Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual
wear or damage.
• Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the
terminals as required. •
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir,
brake master cylinder, power steering and
transmission (5.7L only) and add as needed.
• Check all lights and other electrical items for
correct operation.
At Each Oil Change
• Change the engine oil filter.
• Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required maintenance
items may result in damage to the vehicle. 7,500 Miles (12,000 km) or 12 Months
Maintenance Service Schedule
❏
Change the engine oil and engine oil
filter.††
❏ Rotate tires.
Odometer Reading Date
Repair Order #Dealer Code
Signature, Authorized Service Center
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•Trailer towing.
• Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial
service).
• Off-road or desert operation.
Maintenance Schedule – Diesel
Engine
To help you have the best driving experience
possible, the manufacturer has identified the
specific vehicle maintenance service intervals
that are required to keep your vehicle operating
properly and safely.
The manufacturer recommends that these main-
tenance intervals be performed at your selling
dealer. The technicians at your dealership know
your vehicle best, and have access to factory
trained information, genuine MOPAR® parts, and
specially designed electronic and mechanical
tools that can help prevent future costly repairs.
The maintenance intervals shown should be
performed as indicated in this section. NOTE:
•
Under no circumstances should oil change
intervals exceed 12,500 miles (20 000 km) or
12 months, whichever comes first.
•
Flush and replace the engine coolant at
120 months or 150,000 miles (240,000 km)
whichever comes first.
At Each Stop for Fuel
• Check the engine oil level about 15 minutes
after a fully warmed engine is shut off.
Checking the oil level while the vehicle is on
level ground will improve the accuracy of the
oil level reading. Add oil only when the level
is at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and
add if required.
Once a Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual
wear or damage.
• Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the
terminals as required. •
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir,
brake master cylinder, and power steering
and add as needed.
• Check all lights and other electrical items for
correct operation.
At Each Oil Change
• Change the engine oil filter.
• Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
• Inspect for the presence of water in the fuel
filter/water separator unit.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required maintenance
items may result in damage to the vehicle.
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the Maintenance Schedules on the
following pages for the required maintenance
intervals.
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Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)(Cruise Control) ..............119
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . .322
Adding Fuel ................. .276
Additives, Fuel ................274
Airbag ...................41, 46
Airbag Deployment ..............47
Airbag Light ...........45, 49, 60, 162
Airbag Maintenance ..............48
Airbag, Side ..............43, 44, 46
Airbag, Window (Side Curtain) . . . .43, 44, 46
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ...............315
Air Conditioner Maintenance ........316
Air Conditioning Filter ............317
Air Conditioning Refrigerant .........317
Air Conditioning System ...........209
Air Pressure, Tires ..............260
Air Suspension ................241
Alarm (Security Alarm) ............167
Alarm System (Security Alarm) ........16
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle .......8
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ......322, 340
Disposal .................323
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .......252
Anti-Lock Warning Light ...........166
Anti-Theft Security Alarm (Theft Alarm) . . .16 Anti-Theft System
..............167
Appearance Care ...............328
Assist, Hill Start ................256
Auto Down Power Windows .........26
Automatic Dimming Mirror ..........70
Automatic Door Locks .............22
Automatic Headlights .............107
Automatic Oil Change Indicator .......177
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) . . .209
Automatic Transmission .....226, 231, 328
Adding Fluid ...............328
Fluid and Filter Changes ........328
Fluid Change ..............328
Fluid Level Check .........326, 327
Fluid T
ype................326
Special Additives ............327
Autostick ................ .230, 235
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) . .146
Auxiliary Power Outlet ............146
Battery .................... .316
Keyless Transmitter
Replacement (RKE) ...........20
Belts, Seat ................ .33, 60
Body Mechanism Lubrication ........318
Brake Assist System .............252
Brake Control System, Electronic ......252Brake Fluid
................. .324
Brake System .................324
Anti-Lock (ABS) .............252
Fluid Check ...............324
Master Cylinder .............324
Parking ................. .250
Warning Light ..............165
Brake/Transmission Interlock ........226
Bulb Replacement ..............336
Bulbs, Light ...................61
Calibration, Compass ............184
Camera, Rear .................139
Capacities, Fluid ...............340
Caps, Filler Fuel ....................276
Power Steering .............250
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ......323
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..........60
Cargo Area Cover ..............152
Cargo Area Features .............151
Cargo Compartment .............151
Light ...................151
Cargo Light ................. .151
Cargo Tie-Downs ...............153
Car Washes ................. .329
Cellular Phone ............. .72,
209
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Center High Mounted Stop Light......339
Chains, Tire ................. .265
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ......59
Checks, Safety .................59
Child Restraint ........50, 53, 54, 55, 56
Child Restraint Tether Anchors ......54, 55
Child Safety Locks ...............23
Clean Air Gasoline ..............274
Cleaning Wheels ................. .329
Climate Control ................209
Cold Weather Operation ...........222
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ......208
Compact Spare Tire .............262
Compass ...................182
Compass Calibration .............184
Compass Variance ..............182
Computer, Trip/Travel ............179
Connector UCI ................... .189
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) . .189
Conserving Fuel ...............178
Console, Overhead ..............140
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) . . .323
Cooling System ................321
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ......322
Coolant Capacity ............340 Coolant Level
..............323
Disposal of Used Coolant ........323
Drain, Flush, and Refill .........321
Inspection .............321, 323
Points to Remember ..........324
Pressure Cap ..............323
Radiator Cap ...............323
Selection of Coolant
(Antifreeze) .............322, 340
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .......119
Cupholders ................. .149
Customer Assistance .............372
Data Recorder, Event .............49
Daytime Running Lights..........
.108
Defroster, Rear Window ...........154
Defroster, Windshield ..........60, 212
Diesel Fuel ................. .275
Diesel Fuel Requirements ..........275
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission .........327
Oil (Engine) ...............313
Power Steering .............250
Disabled Vehicle Towing ...........304
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ......323
Door Locks ...................21 Door Locks, Automatic
............22
Driving .................... .244
Off-Pavement ..............245
Off-Road .................245
Driving to Achieve Maximum Fuel Economy ................. .178
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ...............146
Electric Rear Window Defrost ........154
Electric Remote Mirrors ............71
Electronic Brake Control System ......252
Brake Assist System ..........252
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) ......253
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ...........117,119
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ......253
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) ............164, 168
Emergency, In Case of Freeing Vehicle When Stuck ......302
Hazard Warning Flasher ........294
Jump Starting ..............300
Engine Air Cleaner ................315
Break-In Recommendations .......59
Compartment .........309, 310, 311
395
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Compartment
Identification.........309, 310, 311
Cooling ................. .321
Exhaust Gas Caution .........30, 60
Fails to Start ...............222
Flooded, Starting ............222
Fuel Requirements ........273, 340
Jump Starting ..............300
Oil ..................313, 340
Oil Change Interval ........177, 313
Oil Selection ............314, 340
Oil Synthetic ...............315
Overheating ...............294
Starting ................. .220
Temperature Gauge ...........167
Engine Oil Viscosity .............314
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ..........314
Enhanced Accident Response Feature . . .47
Entry System, Illuminated ...........18
Ethanol ....................273
Event Data Recorder .............49
Exhaust Gas Caution ...........30, 60
Exhaust System .............60, 320
Exterior Lights .................61 Filters
Air Cleaner ................315
Air Conditioning .............317
Engine Oil ................315
Engine Oil Disposal ...........315
Flashers ....................294
Hazard Warning .............294
Turn Signal ........61, 163, 337, 338
Flipper Glass, Liftgate .............28
Flooded Engine Starting ...........222
Fluid Capacities ...............340
Fluid Leaks ...................61
Fluid Level Checks Automatic Transmission .........327
Brake ...................324
Engine Oil ............... .313
Power
Steering .............250
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts . . .341
Fog Lights .............109, 163, 337
Fog Light Service ...............337
Fog Lights, Rear ...............168
Folding Rear Seat ..............100
Forward Collision Warning . . . .131, 174, 185
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ..........294Four Wheel Drive
............237, 240
Operation .................237
Systems .................237
Four Wheel Drive Operation .........237
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ...........302
Front Axle (Differential) ...........325
Fuel ..................... .273
Adding ................. .276
Additives .................274
Conserving ................178
Diesel ...................275
Ethanol ................. .273
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) .......276, 278
Gasoline .................273
Gauge ................. .167
Light ...................174
Octane Rating ..............273
Requirements ..............340
Saver Mode ...............178
Tank Capacity ..............340
Fueling ....................276
Fuel Optimizer ................178
Fuel Saver ................. .178
Fuel System Caution .............277
Fuses .................... .331
396
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Brake Assist Warning..........258
Brake Warning ..............165
Bulb Replacement ............336
Cargo ...................151
Center Mounted Stop ..........339
Daytime Running ............108
Dimmer Switch, Headlight .......106
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Indicator .................258
Exterior ..................61
Fog ..............109, 163, 337
Hazard Warning Flasher ........294
Headlights .............336, 337
Headlights On With Wipers .......107
High Beam Indicator ..........163
Hill Descent Control Indicator .....163
Illuminated Entry .............18
Low Fuel .................174
Malfunction Indicator
(Check Engine) .............162
Map Reading ...............110
Passing ..................112
Reading ...............110,141
Rear Fog .................168
Rear Servicing ..............338
Rear Tail .................338
Seat Belt Reminder ...........165 Security Alarm (Theft Alarm)
......167
Service ................. .336
Service Engine Soon (Malfunction
Indicator) ................ .162
Side Marker ...............338
SmartBeams ...............107
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) . . .164
Tow/Haul Indicator ............163
Traction Control .............258
Turn Signal ........61, 106, 337, 338
Vanity Mirror ................72
Locks ......................21
Automatic Door ..............22
Child Protection ..............23
Door ....................2 1
Power
Door ................22
Steering Wheel ..............14
Lower Anchors and Tether for CHildren (LATCH) ................54, 55
Lubrication, Body ...............318
Maintenance Free Battery ..........316
Maintenance Procedures ..........312
Maintenance Schedule .........344, 359
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ..............162
Memory Feature (Memory Seat) ......102Memory Seat
.................102
Memory Seats and Radio ..........102
Methanol ...................273
Methanol Fuel ................273
Mini-Trip Computer ..............179
Mirrors .....................70
Automatic Dimming ............70
Electric Powered .............71
Electric Remote ..............71
Exterior Folding ..............71
Heated ...................72
Outside ..................71
Power Folding ...............72
Rearview ..................70
Vanity ...................72
Mode Fuel Saver ................178
Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle .......8
Monitor, Tire Pressure System .......266
Mopar Parts ................. .312
Multi-Function Control Lever ........106
New Vehicle Break-In Period .........59
Occupant Restraints .........31, 44, 47
Occupant Restraints (Sedan) . . . .43, 44, 46
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) .......273
398