KIA Optima Hybrid 2016 4.G Owner's Manual
Page 431 of 466
Do not operate the engine in con-fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed: Use only UNLEADED FUEL for
gasoline engines.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.
Avoid driving with a extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
WARNING- Catalytic
converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.
Maintenance
91
7
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Specifications & Consumer information
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
8-2
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
8-3
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . 8-6
• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
8
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28
Specifications & Consumer information
DIMENSIONS
ItemGasoline 2.4L
Displacement [cc(cu.in)] 2,359 cc (143.96 cu.in)
Bore x Stroke [mm(in)] 88 x 97 mm (3.46 x 3.82 in)
Firing order 1
→ 3 → 4 → 2
No. of cylinders 4, In-line
Itemmm (in.)
Overall length 4,845 (190.7)
Overall width 1,830 (72.0)
Overall height 1,450 (57.1)
Front tread 1,601 (63.0)*
1/1,595 (62.8)*2
Rear tread1,601 (63.0)*1/1,595 (62.8)*2
Wheelbase 2,795 (110.0)
*1: with R16 tire
*2: with R17 tire
ENGINE
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
ITEM Gasoline 2.4L
Gross vehicle weight A/T 2,080 kg (4,586 lbs)
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83
Specifications & Consumer information
LUGGAGE VOLUME
ltemGasoline 2.4L
SAE 305
l(10.78 cu ft)
BATTERY
ltem Hybrid
Battery pack voltage 270V
Cell voltage 3.75V
Cell and module configuration 72 cells (9 modules x 8 cells per module)
Battery system weight 42 kg (93 Ibs.) (system)
Dimensions 54.4L (211 X 355 X 726)
Components powered by the battery pack
- Electric motor, Power cable, HSG, Inverter/LDC, A/C Compressor
Lubricant
VolumeClassification
A/C Refrigerant550gR-134a
Compressor oil 33cc
POE (Polyol Ester)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
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48
Specifications & Consumer information
BULB WATTAGE
* : if equipped
Light BulbWattage Bulb type
Front Headlamps (Low)
55H7S
Headlamps (Low) - HID type* 35D1S
Headlamps (High) 55H7L
Front turn signal lamps 28 P28/8W
Front position lamps 8/LED P28/8W/LED
Front fog lamps* 35/LED H8L/LED
Side Repeater lamps* LEDLED
Side marker LEDLED
Rear LED type
Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside) LED
LED
Rear tail lamps (Inside) LEDLED
Rear turn signal lamps 27P27W
Back-up lamps 16#921
High mounted stop lamp* LEDLED
License plate lamps 5W5W
Interior Map lamps
10W10W
Room lamps 10C10W
Vanity mirror lamps5C5W
Glove box lamp5C5W
Trunk lamp 5C5W
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85
Specifications & Consumer information
TIRES AND WHEELS
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make it work irregularly.
*1 : Normal load : Up to 3 persons Item
Tire size Wheel size Inflation pressure kPa (psi)
Wheel lug nut torque
lb•ft (kg N
Normal load *
1Maximum load
Front Rear Front Rear
Full size tire Type A 205/65R16 95H
6.5J×16 235 (34) 235 (34) 235 (34) 235 (34)
9~11
(65~79, 88~107)
Type B P205/65R16 94H
P215/55R17 93V 6.5J×17 235 (34) 235 (34) 235 (34) 235 (34)
✽
✽NOTICE
We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles.
If not, that affects driving performance.
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68
Specifications & Consumer information
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute
to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements
are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1 *2 (drain and refill)
Recommended (or equivalent)
4.8 l(5.07 US qt.)API Service SM*3,
ILSAC GF-4 or above
Automatic transaxle fluid6.0 l(6.34 US qt.)ATF SP-IV
Coolant 6.6~6.9 l
(6.97~7.29 US qt.)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Inverter coolant2.26 l(2.39 US qt.)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid0.7~0.8 l
(0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel65 l(17.2 US gal.)Refer to "Fuel requirements" in chapter 1.
Page 438 of 466
Recommended SAE viscosity
numberEngine oil viscosity (thickness) has
an effect on fuel economy and cold
weather operating (engine start and
engine oil flowability). Lower viscosi-
ty engine oils can provide better fuel
economy and cold weather perform-
ance, however, higher viscosity
engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather.Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle
will be operated in before the next oil
change. Proceed to select the rec-
ommended oil viscosity from the
chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drainplug, or dipstick before check-ing or draining any lubricant.This is especially important industy or sandy areas and whenthe vehicle is used on unpavedroads. Cleaning the plug anddipstick areas will prevent dirtand grit from entering theengine and other mechanismsthat could be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Engine Oil°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
5W-20, 5W-30
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
87
Specifications & Consumer information
For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a
viscosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the
engine oil is not available in your country, select the proper engine oil
using the engine oil viscosity chart.
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Specifications & Consumer information
88
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)
The vehicle identification number
(VIN) is the number used in register-
ing your vehicle and in all legal mat-
ters pertaining to its ownership, etc.
VIN label
The VIN is also on a plate attached
to the top of the dashboard. The
number on the plate can easily be
seen through the windshield from
outside.The vehicle certification label
attatched on the driver’s side center
pillar gives the vehicle identification
number (VIN).
VEHICLE CERTIFICATION
LABEL
OVQ076002N
VIN Label (if equipped)
OTF080001
OTF080002
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89
Specifications & Consumer information
The tires supplied on your new vehi-
cle are chosen to provide the best
performance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver's
side center pillar gives the tire pres-
sures recommended for your vehicle.The engine number is stamped on
the engine block as shown in the
drawing.
TIRE SPECIFICATION AND
PRESSURE LABEL
OMG055004
ENGINE NUMBER
OTFH084004N