LEXUS ES300 2005 Repair Manual

Page 371 of 969

3006I-04
C83014
C83008
C83035
30-26
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
2429 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
REAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
REPLACEMENT
HINT:
COMPONENTS: See page 30-4
Replace the RH side by the same procedures with the LH side.
1. REMOVE REAR WHEEL
2. DISCONNECT REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH
(a) Remove the bolt and disconnect the rear flexible hose.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and rear disc brake caliper assy LH.
(c) Support the rear disc brake caliper assy LH securely.
3. REMOVE REAR DISC
4. DISCONNECT SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE
5. REMOVE REAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
(a) Remove the 4 bolts and rear axle hub & bearing assy LH.
6. REMOVE SKID CONTROL SENSOR (SEE PAGE 32-56)
7. INSTALL SKID CONTROL SENSOR (SEE PAGE 32-56)

Page 372 of 969

C83035
C83015
C83016
C83008
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
30-27
2430 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
8. INSTALL REAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
(a) Install the rear axle hub & bearing assy LH with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 80 NVm (816 kgfVcm, 59 ftVlbf)
9. INSTALL SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE
10. INSPECT BEARING BACKLASH
(a) Set a dial indicator near the center of the axle hub and
check the backlash in the bearing shaft direction.
Maximum: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
If the backlash exceeds the maximum, replace the axle hub as-
sembly.
11. INSPECT AXLE HUB DEVIATION
(a) Using a dial indicator, check the deviation at the surface
of the axle hub outside the hub bolt.
Maximum: 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)
If the backlash exceeds the maximum, replace the axle hub as-
sembly.
12. INSTALL REAR DISC
13. INSTALL REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH
(a) Install the rear disc brake caliper assy LH with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 62 NVm (630 kgfVcm, 46 ftVlbf)

Page 373 of 969

C83014
30-28
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH
2431 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(b) Install the rear flexible hose with the bolt.
Torque: 19 NVm (192 kgfVcm, 14 ftVlbf)
14. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 NVm (1,050 kgfVcm, 76 ftVlbf)
15. INSPECT AND ADJUST REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT (SEE PAGE 27-3)
16. CHECK ABS SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
w/ VSC (SEE PAGE 05-471)
w/o VSC (SEE PAGE 05-420)

Page 374 of 969

3006J-06
C83017
C83018
C83019
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE CARRIER SUB-ASSY LH
30-29
2432 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
REAR AXLE CARRIER SUB-ASSY LH
REPLACEMENT
HINT:
COMPONENTS: See page 30-4
Replace the RH side by the same procedures with the LH side.
1. REMOVE REAR WHEEL
2. REMOVE STRUT ROD ASSY REAR (SEE PAGE 27-18)
3. DISCONNECT REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
4. REMOVE REAR DISC
5. DISCONNECT SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE
6. REMOVE REAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
7. SEPARATE REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY NO.2 LH
(a) Remove the bolt, nut and rear suspension arm assy No.2
LH from the rear axle carrier sub-assy LH.
HINT:
While fixing the nut, turn and remove the bolt.
8. SEPARATE REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY NO.1 LH
(a) Remove the bolt, nut and rear suspension arm assy No.1
LH from the rear axle carrier sub-assy LH.
HINT:
While fixing the nut, turn and remove the bolt.
9. REMOVE REAR AXLE CARRIER SUB-ASSY LH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, nuts and rear axle carrier sub-assy
LH from the shock absorber assy rear LH.
NOTICE:
When removing bolt, stop the bolt from rotating and loosen
the nut.

Page 375 of 969

C83019
C83018
C83017
30-30
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE CARRIER SUB-ASSY LH
2433 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
10. INSTALL REAR AXLE CARRIER SUB-ASSY LH
(a) Install the rear axle carrier sub-assy LH with the 2 bolts
and nuts.
Torque: 255 NVm (2,600 kgfVcm, 188 ftVlbf)
NOTICE:
When installing bolt, stop the bolt from rotating and torque
the nut.
HINT:
Insert the bolt from the rear side of the vehicle and install the
nut.
11. TEMPORARILY TIGHTEN REAR SUSPENSION ARM
ASSY NO.1 LH
(a) Install the rear suspension arm assy No.1 LH to the rear
axle carrier sub-assy LH with the bolt and nut, temporarily
tighten the bolt.
HINT:
Insert the bolt from the front side of the vehicle and while fixing
the nut, turn and install the bolt.
12. TEMPORARILY TIGHTEN REAR SUSPENSION ARM
ASSY NO.2 LH
(a) Install the rear suspension arm No.2 to the rear axle carri-
er sub-assy LH with the bolt and nut, temporarily tighten
the bolt.
HINT:
Insert the bolt from the rear side of the vehicle and while fixing
the nut, turn and install the bolt.
13. INSTALL REAR AXLE HUB & BEARING ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
14. INSTALL SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE
15. INSTALL REAR DISC
16. INSTALL REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
17. TEMPORARILY TIGHTEN STRUT ROD ASSY REAR (SEE PAGE 27-18)
18. STABILIZE SUSPENSION (SEE PAGE 27-18)
19. FULLY TIGHTEN REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY NO.1 LH (SEE PAGE 27-10)
20. FULLY TIGHTEN REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY NO.2 LH (SEE PAGE 27-14)
21. FULLY TIGHTEN STRUT ROD ASSY REAR (SEE PAGE 27-18)
22. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 NVm (1,050 kgfVcm, 76 ftVlbf)
23. INSPECT AND ADJUST REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT (SEE PAGE 27-3)
24. CHECK ABS SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
w/ VSC (SEE PAGE 05-471)
w/o VSC (SEE PAGE 05-420)

Page 376 of 969

30024-07
C83020SST
C83021
- DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTREAR AXLE LH HUB BOLT
30-31
2434 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
REAR AXLE LH HUB BOLT
REPLACEMENT
HINT:
COMPONENTS: See page 30-4
Replace the RH side by the same procedures with the LH side.
1. REMOVE REAR WHEEL
2. DISCONNECT REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
3. REMOVE REAR DISC
4. REMOVE REAR AXLE LH HUB BOLT
(a) Using SST and a screwdriver or an equivalent to hold, re-
move the rear axle LH hub bolt.
SST 09628-1001 1
5. INSTALL REAR AXLE LH HUB BOLT
(a) Install a washer and nut to a new rear axle LH hub bolt as
shown in the illustration.
(b) Using a screwdriver to hold, install the rear axle LH hub
bolt by torquing the nut.
6. INSTALL REAR DISC
7. INSTALL REAR DISC BRAKE CALIPER ASSY LH (SEE PAGE 30-26)
8. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 NVm (1,050 kgfVcm, 76 ftVlbf)

Page 377 of 969

141C0-02
A82940
Vane Pump
CrankshaftGenerator Measuring Points for Belt Deflection
or Tension
Compressor
- ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (3MZ-FE)
14-1
2093 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
ENGINE (3MZ-FE)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT (See page 16-1)
2. INSPECT ENGINE OIL
3. INSPECT BATTERY
Standard specific gravity: 1.25 to 1.29 at 20C (68F)
4. INSPECT AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSY
5. INSPECT SPARK PLUG (See page 18-3)
6. INSPECT V-RIBBED BELT
(a) Belt deflection:
Pressing force: 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbf)
New Belt
mm (in.)Used Belt
mm (in.)
V-ribbed Belt
(For fan and generator)9.1 to 10.5
(0.358 to 0.413)11 to 13.5
(0.433 to 0.531)
V-ribbed Belt
(For vane pump)8 to 10
(0.315 to 0.394)11 to 14
(0.433 to 0.551)
(b) Belt tension:
New Belt
N (kg , lb)Used Belt
N (kg , lb)
V-ribbed Belt
(For fan and generator)637 to 735
(65 to 75 , 143 to 165)392 to 588
(40 to 60 , 88 to 132)
V-ribbed Belt
(For vane pump)588 to 686
(60 to 70 , 132 to 154)245 to 392
(25 to 40 , 55 to 88)
NOTICE:
Check the drive belt deflection at the specified point.
When installing a new belt, set its tension value as
specified.
When inspecting a belt which is used for over 5 min-
utes, apply the specification of ºUsed beltº.
When reinstalling a belt which is used for over 5 min-
utes, adjust its belt deflection and tension to the inter-
mediate value of each specification in ºUsed beltº.
The V- ribbed belt tension and deflection value
should be checked after 2 revolutions of engine
cranking.
When using a belt tension gauge, confirm the accura-
cy first by using a master gauge.
7. INSPECT IGNITION TIMING
(a) Warm up engine.
(b) When using the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool:
(1) Connect the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool
to the DLC3.
(2) Enter DATA LIST MODE on the hand-held tester or
OBD II scan tool.
Ignition timing: 8 to 12 BTDC
HINT:
Refer to the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool operator's
manual if you need help to select DATA LIST.

Page 378 of 969

A85669
TC
CG
A82935
Tester TerminalEngine Wire 14-2
- ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (3MZ-FE)
2094 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(c) When not using the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool:
(1) Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG)
of the DLC3.
SST 09843-18040
NOTICE:
Make sure of the terminal numbers before connecting
them. Connecting wrong terminals can damage the
engine.
Turn OFF all electrical systems before connecting the
terminals.
Perform this inspection after the cooling fan motor is
turned OFF.
(2) Remove the V-bank cover.
(3) Pull out the engine wire colored by black and red as
shown in the illustration.
(4) Connect the tester terminal of the timing light to the
engine.
NOTICE:
Use a timing light which detects the first signal.
(5) Inspect the ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 8 to 12 BTDC
NOTICE:
When checking the ignition timing, the transmission is in
the neutral position.
HINT:
Run the engine at 1,000 to 1,300 rpm for 5 seconds, then check
that the engine speed returns to the idle speed.
(6) Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the
DLC3.
(7) Inspect the ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 7 to 24 BTDC
(8) Confirm that the ignition timing advances when the
engine speed is increased.
(9) Remove the timing light.
8. INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED
(a) Warm up the engine.
(b) When using the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool:
(1) Connect the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
(2) Enter DATA LIST MODE on the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool.
Idle speed: 630 to 730 rpm
NOTICE:
When checking the idle speed, the transmission is in the neutral position.
Check the idle speed with the cooling fan OFF.
Switch OFF all accessories and air conditioning before connecting the hand-held tester or OBD
II scan tool.
HINT:
Refer to the hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool operator's manual for further details.

Page 379 of 969

P19471
Compression Gauge
- ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (3MZ-FE)
14-3
2095 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
9. INSPECT COMPRESSION
(a) Warm up and stop the engine.
(b) Remove the intake air surge tank (see page 11-13).
(c) Disconnect the injector connectors.
(d) Remove the ignition coils.
(e) Remove the spark plugs.
(f) Inspect the cylinder compression pressure.
(1) Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug
hole.
SST 09992-00500
(2) Fully open the throttle.
(3) While cranking the engine, measure the compres-
sion pressure.
Compression pressure:
1.5 MPa (15.3 kgf/cm
2, 218 psi)
Minimum pressure:
1.0 MPa (10.2 kgf/cm
2, 145 psi)
Difference between each cylinder:
100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
NOTICE:
Always use a fully-charged battery to obtain engine
speed of 250 rpm or more.
Check the other cylinder's compression pressure in
the same way.
This measurement must be done as quickly as pos-
sible.
(4) If the cylinder compression is low, pour a small
amount of engine oil into the cylinder through the
spark plug hole, then inspect again.
HINT:
If adding oil increases the compression, the piston rings
and/or cylinder bore may be worn or damaged.
If pressure stays low, the valve may be sticking or seated
improperly, or there may be leakage past the gasket.
10. INSPECT CO/HC
HINT:
The ECM properly controls the CO/HC concentration in the emission gas.
(a) Start the engine.
(b) Run the engine at 2,500 rpm for approximately 180 seconds.
(c) Insert the CO/HC meter testing probe at least 40 cm (1.3 ft) into the tailpipe during idling.
(d) Check the CO/HC concentration at idle and/or at 2,500 rpm.
HINT:
When doing the 2 mode (with the engine is at idle and at 2,500 rpm) tests, these measuring order are pre-
scribed by the applicable local regulations.
If the CO/HC concentration does not comply with the regulations, troubleshoot in the order given below.
(1) Check the heated oxygen sensor operation (see page 05-126).

Page 380 of 969

14-4
- ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (3MZ-FE)
2096 Author: Date:
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
(2) See the table below for possible causes, then inspect the applicable causes and repair them if
necessary.
COHCProblemsCauses
NormalHighRough idle
5. Faulty ignitions:
Incorrect timing
Fouled, shorted or improperly gapped plugs
6. Incorrect valve clearance
7. Leaks in intake and exhaust valves
8. Leaks in cylinders
LowHighRough idle
(Fluctuating HC reading)
1. Vacuum leaks:
PCV hoses
Intake manifold
Throttle body
Brake booster line
2. Lean mixture causing misfire
HighHighRough idle
(Black smoke from exhaust)
1. Restricted air filter
2. Plugged PCV valve
3. Faulty SFI systems:
Faulty pressure regulator
Defective engine coolant temperature sensor
Defective mass air flow meter
Faulty ECM
Faulty injectors
Faulty throttle body

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