check engine MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IX 2005 Workshop Manual

Page 7 of 364

ENGINE – GENERAL, SERVICING STANDARDS, SEALANTS
11 - 1
SECTION 11
ENGINE
CONTENTS
General
The following servicing guidelines have been prepared for vehicles which use the 4G63-MIVEC-T/C engine. Other servicing
guidelines remain unchanged.
Servicing standards
General .......................................................1
Servicing standards .................................1
Sealants .....................................................1
Special tools ..............................................2
Engine tuning .............................................4
1. Checking of revolutions when idling ................4
2. Checking compression pressure.......................4
Camshaft, valve stem seals .....................4
Cylinder head gaskets.............................14
Timing belt, timing belt B ........................20
Engine ASSY ............................................28





Sealants

Note
The code inside the brackets ( ) is the actual product number.

Page 8 of 364

ENGINE – SPECIAL TOOLS11 - 2
Special tools
ToolNumber NameFunction
MB991502MUT-II Sub
ASSYChecking and adjusting the tension in
timing belt B
Note
If a MUT-III main harness A is
connected to a vehicle not fitted with
CAN, there is a chance that a pulse
signal will be entered in the simulated
vehicle speed line, when the MUT-III is
activated. Therefore, use a MUT-III main
harness B with vehicles not fitted with
CAN.
MB991955
A: MB991824
B: MB991827
C: MB991910
D: MB991911
E: MB991825
F: MB991826MUT-III Sub ASSY
A: Vehicle
Communication
Interface (VCI)
B: USB cable
C: MUT-III Main
harness A
(For vehicles
fitted with CAN)
D: MUT-III Main
harness B
(For vehicles
not fitted with
CAN)
E: Adaptor
F: Trigger harness
MB991668
A: MB991969
B: MB991670Belt tension meter
set
A: Tension meter
cartridge
B: Mic ASSY• Checking the tension in the drive belt.
(Use in conjunction with VCI)
• Checking the tension in the balancer
timing belt.
Adjusting (Use in conjunction with VCI)
MD998772Valve spring
compressorCompression of the valve spring.
DO NOT USE

Page 9 of 364

ENGINE – SPECIAL TOOLS
11 - 3
ToolNumberNameFunction
MD998737Va l ve stem seal
installerValve stem seal installation
MD998713Camshaft oil seal
installerCamshaft oil seal installation
MB991654Cylinder head bolt
wrenchCylinder head bolt removal, installation
MB991367Special spannerHolding the crankshaft sprocket
MB991385Pins
MB991704Battery harnessChecking and adjustment of the tension in the
balancer timing belt (Use in conjunction with VCI
or MUT-II)
MD998738Adjusting boltHolding the tensioner arm or the auto-tensioner
adjuster
MD998767Tensioner pulley
socket wrenchAdjusting the tension of the timing belt

Page 10 of 364

ENGINE – SPECIAL TOOLS, ENGINE TUNING, CAMSHAFT, VALVE STEM SEAL11 - 4
Engine tuning
1. Checking revolutions when the engine is
idling
The standard revolutions for when the engine is idling have been
changed. Other servicing guidelines remain unchanged.
Standard revolutions: 800 ± 50 r/min
2. Checking compression pressure
The standard for compression pressure and the limit for
compression pressure have been changed. Other servicing
guidelines remain unchanged.
Standard compression pressure: 1000 kPa – 250 r/min
Compression pressure limit: 650 kPa – 250r/min
Camshaft, valve stem seal
Removal and fitting
Caution
1. If Brembo brake callipers are being used take care that they are not scratched by other components or tools
because there is a chance that the paint might peel off. In addition, if any brake fluid gets on the callipers, it
should be wiped off immediately.
2. Parts marked with * should be removed and then fitted for each cylinder in turn.
Jobs to be completed before removal and after fitting
• Removal and refitting of the undercover (Ref Section 51: Front bumper)
• Checking the tension of the drive belt (only after fitting)
• Draining and refilling of the coolant
• Removal and refitting of the air duct
• Removal and refitting of air pipe C
• Removal and refitting of the timing belt (refer to P11-20)
ToolNumberNameFunction
MB991454Engine hanger
balancerHolding the engine assembly while the
transmission assembly is removed/installed
Recommended
tools MZ203830
panzai or
MZ203831 safe
vehicle handlingMechanical engine
hanger
MB991928
A: MB991929
B: MB991930
C: MB991931
D: MB991932
E: MB991933
F: MB991934Engine hanger
A: joint (50) x2
B: joint (90) x2
C: joint (140) x2
D: Foot (standard) x4
E: Foot (short) x4
F: Chain and hook
ASSYSlide bracket (HI)

Page 15 of 364

ENGINE – CAMSHAFT, VALVE STEM SEAL
11 - 9
Removal guidelines
 
A 
Detaching the radiator upper hose
Align the indicator marks on the radiator upper hose and the hose
clamp, and then detach the radiator upper hose.
 
B 
Removing the camshaft sprockets
Grip the hexagonal part of the camshaft with a wrench, loosen the
mounting bolt, and remove the camshaft sprocket.
 
C 
Removing the valve spring retainer lock
Compress the valve spring using the special tool for compressing
valve springs (MD998772), and remove the valve spring retainer
lock.
Caution
When removing the valve spring retainer lock, each cylinder
piston should be in the top dead centre position. If pistons are
not in the top dead centre position, valves could fall into the
cylinders.
Fitting guidelines
 
A 
Fitting the exhaust valve stem seals and the inlet valve
stem seals
1. Inlet valve stem seals and exhaust valve stem seals can be
distinguished by checking the colour of the rubber parts.
2. Apply a small quantity of engine oil to the valve stem seals.
3. Place the valve stem component into the guides, and then insert
a new valve stem seal into the valve stem guide by using the
special tool for installing valve stem seals.
Caution
(1) Valve stem seals cannot be re-used.
(2) Please use the special tool for installing valve stem seals
(MD998737) because oil could leak if the valve stem seals
are not fitted correctly.
Indicator marks
Colour of main
body: greyColour of main
body: grey/green
Inlet sideExhaust side
Valve
Valve guide
Valve stem
seal

Page 17 of 364

ENGINE – CAMSHAFT, VALVE STEM SEAL
11 - 11
2. Because camshaft bearing caps Nos. 2~5 are the same shape,
check the identification marks on them so that the bearing cap
number and the inlet and exhaust sides are not mistaken. Then
fit them in the direction shown in the diagram.
Identification marks (stamped on the front bearing cap, and on
bearing cap Nos. 2~5).
I: inlet side
E: exhaust side
3. Apply sealant at the 8 places shown in the diagram of the top
view of the cylinder head.
Semi-dry sealant: Three bond 1207D
4. Fit the rear camshaft bearing cap in the direction indicated by
the front mark.
5. In just the same way as for bearing caps Nos. 2~5, check the
identification marks on the front camshaft bearing cap so that
the exhaust side and the inlet side are not mistaken.
6. Tighten the bearing cap mounting bolts gradually, 2~3 turns at a
time, to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 20 ± 1 N•m
7. Check that the rocker arm has been fitted correctly.
Note
Completely wipe away any sealant that has been squeezed out.
 
G 
Fitting the camshaft oil seal
1. Apply engine oil around the entire circumference of the oil seal
lip.
2. Insert the oil seal using the special tool for installing the
camshaft oil seal (MD998713), as shown in the diagram.
Front of
engine
bearing cap No.
mark indicating
inlet side or
exhaust side
Front of engine
<Inlet side>
Front
of
engine
Front
of
engine
front mark
<Exhaust side>
front mark
camshaft oil seal
(engine oil)

Page 18 of 364

ENGINE – CAMSHAFT, VALVE STEM SEAL11-12
 
H 
Fitting the camshaft sprocket (inlet side)
1. Apply engine oil to the edges of the camshaft, and to the parts
of the camshaft sprocket which will make contact with the
camshaft.
2. Match up the camshaft dowel pins with the dowel pin holes in
the camshaft sprocket, and fit the camshaft into the camshaft
sprocket.
3. Hold the hexagonal part of the camshaft with a wrench, and
check that the camshaft sprocket cannot be twisted.
Note
This operation is necessary because it is impossible to check by
looking whether the camshaft dowel pins are inserted into the
dowel pin holes in the camshaft sprocket.
4. Apply engine oil to the screw thread and the underside of the
camshaft sprocket mounting bolt, and in the same way as when
the camshaft sprocket was removed, hold the camshaft in place
using a wrench and tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 65 ± 5 N•m
 
I 
Fitting the camshaft sprocket (exhaust side)
In the same way as when the camshaft sprocket was removed,
hold the hexagonal part of the camshaft with a wrench and
tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 89 ± 9 N•m
 
J 
Fitting the camshaft position sensor support
1. Remove any sealant from the camshaft position sensor support.
2. As shown in the diagram, apply sealant to the flange of the
camshaft position sensor support, and then fit it to the cylinder
head.
Semi-dry sealant: Three bond 1207F
3. Tighten the mounting bolts for the camshaft position sensor
support to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 14 ± 1 N•m
Front of
engine(engine oil)
(engine oil)
camshaft
sprocket
camshaft
sprocket
Front of
engine
<Exhaust side>
<Inlet side>

Page 20 of 364

ENGINE – CAMSHAFT, VALVE STEM SEAL, CYLINDER HEAD GASKET11-14
 
O 
Fitting the O-ring/oil feeder control valve
Caution
1. Do not re-use O-rings.
2. When fitting O-rings, first wind some non-adhesive tape
(seal tape etc) around the oil channel of the oil feeder
control valve, in order to prevent damage to the O-ring.
If the O-ring touches the oil it could start an oil leak.
1. Apply engine oil to the O-ring on the oil feeder control valve.
2. Fit the oil feeder control valve to the cylinder head.
3. Tighten the mounting bolts for the oil feeder control valve to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 11 ± 1 N•m
Cylinder head gasket
Removal and fitting
Jobs to be completed before removal and after fitting
•Measures to prevent fuel leaking. <Only before removal>
•Check for fuel dripping. <Only after fitting>
•Removal and refitting of the strut tower bar.
•Removal and refitting of the valence. (Ref Section 51: Front bumper)
•Check the tension of the drive belt. <Only after fitting>
•Adjustment of the axle letter cable. <Only after fitting>
•Draining and replacing the engine oil.
•Draining and replacing the coolant.
•Removal and refitting of the air cleaner.
•Removal and refitting of air pipe C.
•Removal and refitting of the battery and the battery tray.
•Removal and refitting of the centre cover. (Ref P11-5)
•Removal and refitting of the axle letter cable.
•Removal and refitting of the radiator.
•Removal and refitting of the front exhaust pipe.
•Removal and refitting of the timing belt. (Ref P11-20)
Tape

Page 23 of 364

ENGINE – CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
11-17
Removal guidelines
 
A 
Removing the cylinder head bolts
Use the special wrench for cylinder head bolts (MB991654) to turn
the bolts 2~3 times in order to loosen them, before removing them
in the numerical order as shown in the diagram.
Fitting guidelines
 
A 
Fitting the cylinder head gasket
1. Remove the gaskets which have been stuck onto the surface of
the gasket.
Caution
Do not allow any foreign matter to get into the channels for
coolant or oil, or into the cylinder.
2. Fit the cylinder head gasket to the cylinder head, so that the
holes in the cylinder head gasket match up with the holes in the
cylinder head.
 
B 
Fitting the cylinder head bolts
1. Check that the length of the body of cylinder head bolts is less
than the maximum permitted. If the length is in excess of the
maximum permitted, replace the bolt with a brand new one.
Maximum length (A): 99.4mm
2. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the screw thread of the
bolt, and to the washer.
Front of engine
(engine oil)

Page 24 of 364

ENGINE – CYLINDER HEAD GASKET11-18
3. Use the special wrench for cylinder head bolts (MB991654) to
(loosely) tighten the bolts in the following order.
(1) In the order shown in the diagram, tighten the bolts to
78 ± 2 N•m.
(2) In reverse order to that shown in the diagram, completely loosen
the bolts.
(3) In the order shown in the diagram, tighten the bolts to
20 ± 2 N•m.
(4) Make a paint mark on the top of the cylinder head bolt, and on
the cylinder head, and tighten them to 90° as shown in the
diagram.
(5) Tighten the bolts to 90° as shown in the diagram, and check that
the paint mark on the top of the cylinder head bolt and the paint
mark on the cylinder head are in line.
Caution
1) If a bolt is tightened to an angle of less than 90° it has not
been tightened sufficiently.
2) If the angle of tightening exceeds the regulation level,
remove the bolt and start again from procedure number (1).
 
C 
Fitting the O-ring/fuel high pressure hose
1. Apply a little fresh engine oil to the O-ring.
Caution
Ensure that engine oil does not get inside the delivery pipe.
2. Without damaging the O-ring, twist the fuel high pressure hose
to fit it to the delivery pipe, making sure that it is twisted
smoothly.
3. If the hose cannot be twisted smoothly, there is a possibility that
it may be biting into the O-ring, so remove the fuel high pressure
hose, and check for any damage to the O-ring. If the O-ring is
undamaged, reinsert it into the delivery pipe and check once
more whether the hose can be turned smoothly.
4. Tighten the mounting bolts for the fuel high pressure hose to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 5.0 ± 1.0 N•m.
Front of engine
Procedure number (4)Procedure number (5)
paint markpaint mark

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