heater MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION X 2008 User Guide
Page 42 of 241
DUCT
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-10
DUCTM2551001300358
The rear heater duct has been introduced, and the
air distribution ratio to front and rear seats has been
optimised in order to enhance the air heating perfor
-
mance for the rear seats, and to prevent the circula-
tion of cooled air back to the front seats. <Vehicles
with rear duct>
AC608058
To front door window
(Side defroster)
Side ventilator
Center ventilatorTo windshield (Defroster)
To front door window
(Side defroster)
To passenger seat footwell
To driver seat footwell
To rear seat footwell
(Vehicle with rear duct)
To rear seat footwell
(Vehicle with rear duct)
Side ventilator
AB
Page 43 of 241
VENTILATION SYSTEM
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-11
VENTILATION SYSTEMM2551002000554
Fresh air is sucked from the front deck and
exhausted through the air outlet behind the rear
bumper. Optimizing areas of the outside air induction
hole and the air outlet enhances ventilated air
amount, reducing noise.
AC608060Rear ventilator ductAB
Page 89 of 241
WATER PASSAGE
ENGINE COOLING14-3
WATER PASSAGEM2140004000172
NOTE: EGR: Exhaust Gas Recirculation <California only>
CVT: Continuously Variable Transmission
WAT E R P U M PM2140003000168
The water pump is the centrifugal, impeller type that
is installed in front of the cylinder block. It is driven by
the drive belt.
AK603624
Water pump
EGR
AB
Thermostat
Radiator Throttle body
CVT oil
coolerHeater <Hot>
Water pump
EGR
Thermostat
Radiator Throttle body
CVT oil
cooler Heater <Cold>
AK503034
Impeller
AD
ItemSpecifications
Discharge volume L/min185
Impeller diameter mm (in)62 (2.4)
Pulley outer diameter mm
(in)137 (5.4)
Page 95 of 241
13A-1
GROUP 13A
MULTIPORT FUEL
SYSTEM (MFI)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . .13A-2
CONTROL UNIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-6
SENSOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-8
ACTUATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-23
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL . . . . . .13A-29
IGNITION TIMING AND CONTROL FOR
CURRENT CARRYING TIME . . . . . .13A-35
THROTTLE VALVE OPENING ANGLE
CONTROL AND IDLE SPEED
CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-38
MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve
Timing Electronic Control System) .13A-40
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)
RELAY CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-45
FUEL PUMP RELAY CONTROL . . . .13A-46
STARTER RELAY CONTROL . . . . . .13A-47
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER
CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-49
A/C COMPRESSOR RELAY
CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-50
GENERATOR CONTROL . . . . . . . . . .13A-51
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM INCORRECT PURGE FLOW
MONITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-52
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-53
CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK
(CAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-53
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION PURGE
CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13A-53
HC TRAP CATALYTIC CONVERTER
DETERIORATION MONITOR . . . . . . .13A-53
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS . . . . . . . .13A-53
Page 97 of 241
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-3
System Block Diagram
AK604116
Mass airflow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Intake camshaft position
sensor
Exhaust camshaft position
sensor
Crankshaft position sensor Throttle position sensor (main)
Throttle position sensor (sub)
Accelerator pedal position
sensor (sub) Accelerator pedal position
sensor (main) Engine coolant temperature
sensor Manifold absolute pressure
sensor
Heated oxygen sensor (front)
Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
Power steering pressure
switch Engine oil pressure switch Generator L terminal
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply Ignition switch-IG
CAN communication
(input signal)
· A/C switch
· Vehicle speed <CVT>
· Fuel level sensor
· Transmission range switch
<CVT> Fuel tank differential pressure
sensor Heated oxygen sensor
(3rd)*
Knock sensor
Generator FR terminal
Fuel tank temperature sensor
Vehicle speed sensor <M/T>Engine control unit Barometric pressure sensor
[1] Fuel injection control
[2] Ignition timing control
[3] Throttle valve opening angle
control and idle speed control
[4]
MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative
Valve timing Electronic Control
system)
[5] Power supply control
(Power supply to sensor,
actuator)
[6] Fuel pump relay control
[7] Starter relay control
[8] Heated oxygen sensor heater
control
[9] A/C compressor relay control
[10] Generator control
[11] Evaporative emission purge
control
[12] EGR control
[13] Diagnosis output
[14] RAM data transmission
CAN communication
(output signal) Intake engine oil control
valve
A/C compressor relay No. 2 injector
No. 3 injector
No. 4 injector
Heated oxygen sensor (front)
heater
Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
heater Throttle actuator control
motor
Throttle actuator control
motor relay No. 1 injector
No. 1 ignition coil
No. 2 ignition coi
No. 3 ignition coi
No. 4 ignition coi
Fuel pump relay
Generator G terminal Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
heater*
Multiport fuel injection (MFI)
relay Exhaust engine oil control
valve
Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid Evaporative emission purge
solenoid
EGR valve (stepper motor)*
Starter relay
AB
Sensor, switch Engine control module (ECM) Actuator
NOTE
*1: California
Page 98 of 241
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-4
Control System Diagram
<Except for California>
AK604117
Fuel level
sensorFuel tank Air
inlet
2 Exhaust engine
oil control valve
1 Intake engine
oil control valve4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
2 Intake air
temperature sensor
1 Mass airflow sensor
6 Intake
camshaft
position
sensor
7 Exhaust
camshaft
position
sensor
3 Throttle position
sensor (main/sub)
5 Evaporative emission
purge solenoid
3 Throttle actuator
control motor
12 Fuel tank differential
pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank
temperature
sensor10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen
sensor (rear)
8 Crankshaft position sensor5 Engine coolant
temperature sensor
9 Knock sensor
4 Injector
Fuel pump Fuel pressure
regulator Evaporative
emission
canister
6 Evaporative
emission
ventilation
solenoid
1 Mass airflow sensor
2 Intake air temperature sensor
3 Throttle position sensor (main/sub)
4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
5 Engine coolant temperature sensor
6 Intake camshaft position sensor
7 Exhaust camshaft position sensor
8 Crankshaft position sensor
9 Knock sensor
10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
12 Fuel tank differential pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank temperature sensor
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply
CAN communication (input signal)1 Intake engine oil control valve
2 Exhaust engine oil control valve
3 Throttle actuator control motor
4 Injector
5 Evaporative emission purge solenoid
6 Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid
Ignition coil, ignition power transistor
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) relay
Fuel pump relay
Starter relay
Throttle actuator control motor relay
Generator G terminal
Heated oxygen sensor heater
A/C compressor relay
Diagnostic output
CAN communication (output signal) SenseAct
Engine oil pressure switch
Power steering pressure switch
Generator FR terminal
Generator L terminal
Vehicle speed sensor <M/T> Accelerator pedal position sensor (main/sub)
Decide
ECM
(with barometric
pressure sensor)
AB
Page 99 of 241
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-5
<California>
AK604118
Fuel tank
Fuel level
sensor Air
inlet
2 Exhaust engine
oil control valve
1 Intake engine
oil control valve4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
2 Intake air
temperature sensor
1 Mass airflow sensor
6 Intake
camshaft
position
sensor
7 Exhaust
camshaft
position
sensor
3 Throttle position
sensor (main/sub)
5 Evaporative emission
purge solenoid
3 Throttle actuator
control motor
12 Fuel tank differential
pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank
temperature
sensor11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
10 Heated
oxygen
sensor
(front)
12 Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
8 Crankshaft position sensor5 Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
9 Knock sensor
4 Injector
Fuel pump Fuel pressure
regulator Evaporative
emission
canister
6 Evaporative
emission
ventilation
solenoid
7 EGR valve
(stepper motor)
1 Mass airflow sensor
2 Intake air temperature sensor
3 Throttle position sensor (main/sub)
4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
5 Engine coolant temperature sensor
6 Intake camshaft position sensor
7 Exhaust camshaft position sensor
8 Crankshaft position sensor
9 Knock sensor
10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
12 Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
13 Fuel tank differential pressure sensor
14 Fuel tank temperature sensor
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply
CAN communication (input signal)1 Intake engine oil control valve
2 Exhaust engine oil control valve
3 Throttle actuator control motor
4 Injector
5 Evaporative emission purge solenoid
6 Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid
7 EGR valve (stepper motor)
Ignition coil, ignition power transistor
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) relay
Fuel pump relay
Starter relay
Throttle actuator control motor relay
Generator G terminal
Heated oxygen sensor heater
A/C compressor relay
Diagnostic output
CAN communication (output signal) SenseAct
Engine oil pressure switch
Power steering pressure switch
Generator FR terminal
Generator L terminal
Vehicle speed sensor <M/T> Accelerator pedal position sensor (main/sub)
Decide
ECM
(with barometric
pressure sensor)
AB
Page 107 of 241
SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-14
.
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (except centor
exhaust pipe heated oxygen sensor <California>)
Heated oxygen sensors are installed in 2 positions (front, rear)
on the catalytic converter. Heated oxygen sensor has a built-in
heater to help early activation of the sensor. This allows feed
-
back control of air-fuel ratio soon after engine start.
.
This sensor uses the oxygen concentration cell principle of
solid electrolyte (zirconia) and displays the property of sudden
change in output voltage near theoretical air-fuel ratio. This
property is used to detect oxygen density in exhaust gas. Feed
-
back to ECM allows it to judge whether air-fuel ratio is rich or
lean compared to theoretical air-fuel ratio.
AK602211
5V 5V
5
4
3
2
1
0
AE
Accelerator pedal position sensor
Accelerator pedal
position sensor (main)
Accelerator pedal
position sensor (main)
Accelerator
pedal stroke Accelerator pedal
position sensor (sub)
Accelerator pedal
position sensor (sub) Hall IC Hall IC
Fully
opened
Output voltage V
ECM
AK602572 AC
Sensing area
AK602262
AC
0.8
14 15 16Theoretical air fuel ratio Electro motive
force (V)
Rich Lean
Air fuel ratio
Page 108 of 241
SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-15
This allows ECM precise feedback control to get theoretical
air-fuel ratio with best cleaning efficiency of 3-way catalytic con
-
verter.
.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
A crankshaft position sensor is installed on the right side of the
cylinder block. The crankshaft position sensor monitors rotation
of crankshaft sensing ring (36 teeth including 3 missing teeth)
installed on the crankshaft and converts to voltage (pulse sig
-
nal) that is output to ECM. ECM uses crankshaft position sen-
sor's output pulse to detect crankshaft position.
.
AK602263AC
100
0HC
CONOx 50 Purge ratio
Theoretical air fuel ratio
AK602576AC
From MFI relay
Heated xygen sensor
Heater
Zirconia elementECM
0.5V
AK602737AC
Crankshaft
position
sensor Crankshaft sensing ring
(36 teeth including 3 missing teeth)
Page 142 of 241
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CONTROL
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-49
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CONTROLM2132007000206
When exhaust gas temperature is low, the heated
oxygen sensor response is dull. So, response is
improved by raising the sensor temperature by pass
-
ing current through the heater at a low exhaust gas
temperature, such as in the immediate aftermath of
the engine start, or during the warm up operation and in cutting the fuel during deceleration. Based on driv
-
ing conditions and the heated oxygen sensor activa-
tion state, ECM changes the amount of current (duty
ratio) to the heater to quicken the activation of the
heated oxygen sensor.
AK602241AD
Battery Heated oxygen sensor heater
Engine coolant
temperature sensor MFI relay
ECM