RENAULT FLUENCE Z.E. 2012 Service Manual
Page 41 of 195
steering wheeladjustment  ...................................... (up to the end of the DU)
power-assisted steering ........................(up to the end of the DU)
power-assisted steering ........................(up to the end of the DU)
1.36
ENG_UD26160_3
Volant de direction (L38 - X38 - Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
Power-assisted steering
The  variable  power-assisted  steering 
system  is  equipped  with  an  electronic 
control system which alters the level of 
assistance to suit the vehicle speed.
Steering is made easier during parking 
manoeuvres  (for  added  comfort)  whilst 
the  force  needed  to  steer  increases 
progressively  as  the  speed  rises  (for 
enhanced safety at high speeds).
Steering wheel/Power-assisted steering
SteeriNg Wheel/POWer-ASSiSteD SteeriNg
Steering wheel
Adjusting the height.
Pull  lever  1   and  move  the  steering 
wheel to the required position; 
Then, push the lever back fully, beyond 
the point of resistance to lock the steer-
ing wheel.
Make  sure  that  the  steering  wheel  is 
correctly locked.
For  safety  reasons,  only 
adjust  the  steering  wheel 
when  the  vehicle  is  station-
ary.
1
Never  switch  off  the  igni -
tion  when  travelling  down -
hill,  and  avoid  doing  so  in 
normal  driving  (assistance 
is not provided).
Never  leave  the  steering  wheel  on 
full lock when the vehicle is station-
ary.
With  the  engine  switched  off,  or  if 
there is a system fault, it is still pos-
sible to turn the steering wheel. The 
force required will be greater.
A  noise  may  be  heard  when  the 
steering  wheel  is  moved  quickly. 
This is normal.  
Page 42 of 195
child safety............................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child seats ............................................. (up to the end of the DU)
transporting children  ............................. (up to the end of the DU)
children  ................................................. (up to the end of the DU)
1.37
ENG_UD21916_3
Sécurité enfants : généralités (X35 - L35 - X45 - H45 - \
X65 - X81 - X85 - X83 - B95 - D95 - K95 - J95 - R95 - L38 - X38 - X32 - \
Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
Child safety: general information
chilD SAFetY : general information  (1/2)
carrying children
Children,  and  adults,  must  be  correctly 
seated and strapped in for all journeys. 
The children being carried in your vehi-
cle are your responsibility.
A child is not a miniature adult. Children 
are  at  risk  of  specific  injuries  as  their 
muscles  and  bones  have  not  yet  fin -
ished  growing.  The  seat  belt  alone 
would  not  provide  suitable  protection. 
Use an approved child seat and ensure 
you use it correctly.
A  collision  at  30  mph 
(50  km/h) is the same as fall-
ing a distance of 10 metres. 
Transporting a child without 
a restraint is the equivalent of allow-
ing  him  or  her  to  play  on  a  fourth -
floor balcony without railings.
Never travel with a child held in your 
arms.  In  the  event  of  an  accident, 
you  will  not  be  able  to  keep  hold  of 
the  child,  even  if  you  yourself  are 
wearing a seat belt.
If your vehicle has been involved in 
a  road  accident,  replace  the  child 
seat  and  have  the  seat  belts  and 
ISOFIX anchorage points checked.
To  prevent  the  doors  being 
opened,  use  the  “Child 
safety”  device  (refer  to  the 
information  on  “Opening 
and closing the doors” in Section 1).
D r i v e r ’s   r e s p o n s i b i l i t y 
when parking or stopping 
the vehicle
Never  leave  an  animal, 
child  or  adult  who  is  not  self-suffi -
cient alone on your vehicle, even for 
a short time.
They may pose a risk to themselves 
or  to  others  by  starting  the  engine, 
activating  equipment  such  as  the 
electric  windows  or  by  locking  the 
doors.
Also,  in  hot  and/or  sunny  weather, 
please remember that the tempera-
ture  inside  the  passenger  compart-
ment increases very quickly.
ri SK  OF  D eAth   Or  S eri OUS 
iNJUr Y.  
Page 43 of 195
1.38
ENG_UD21916_3
Sécurité enfants : généralités (X35 - L35 - X45 - H45 - \
X65 - X81 - X85 - X83 - B95 - D95 - K95 - J95 - R95 - L38 - X38 - X32 - \
Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
chilD SAFetY : general information  (2/2)
Using a child seat
The  level  of  protection  offered  by  the 
child  seat  depends  on  its  ability  to  re -
strain  your  child  and  on  its  installation. 
Incorrect  installation  compromises  the 
protection it offers the child in the event 
of harsh braking or an impact.
Before  purchasing  a  child  seat,  check 
that  it  complies  with  the  regulations  for 
the  country  you  are  in  and  that  it  can 
be fitted in your vehicle. Consult an ap-
proved  dealer  to  find  out  which  seats 
are recommended for your vehicle.
Before  fitting  a  child  seat,  read  the 
manual  and  respect  its  instructions.  If 
you  experience  any  difficulties  during 
installation,  contact  the  manufacturer 
of the equipment. Keep the instructions 
with the seat.Set  a  good  example  by  always  fas-
tening  your  seat  belt  and  teaching 
your child:
–  to strap themselves in correctly;
–  to always get in and out of the car 
at  the  kerb,  away  from  busy  traf-
fic.
Do  not  use  a  second-hand  child 
seat  or  one  without  an  instruction 
manual.
Check  that  there  are  no  objects  in 
the  vicinity  of  the  child  seat  which 
could impede its operation.
Never  leave  a  child  unat -
tended in the vehicle.
Check  that  your  child  is 
always strapped in and that 
the  belt  or  safety  harness  used  is 
correctly  set  and  adjusted.  Avoid 
wearing  bulky  clothing  which  could 
cause the belts to slacken.
Never let your child put their head or 
arms out of the window.
Check that the child is in the correct 
position for the entire journey, espe-
cially if asleep.  
Page 44 of 195
1.39
ENG_UD20772_3
S  curit   enfants : choix du si  ge enfant (X35 - L35 - X45 - H45 - X6\
5 - X77 - X81 - X85 - X91 - X83 - X61 - X77 ph2 - X95 - L38 - E33 - X33 \
- X38 - X62 - Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
chilD SAFetY :  choosing a child seat
rear-facing child seats
A baby’s head is, proportionally, heavier 
than that of an adult and its neck is very 
fragile.  Transport  the  child  in  this  po -
sition  for  as  long  as  possible  (until  the 
age  of  2  at  the  very  least).  It  supports 
both the head and the neck.
Choose a bucket type seat for best side 
protection and change it as soon as the 
child’s head is higher than the shell.Forward-facing child seats
The child’s head and abdomen need to 
be protected as a priority. A forward-fac-
ing child seat which is firmly attached to 
the vehicle will reduce the risk of impact 
to the head. Ensure your child travels in 
a forward-facing seat with a harness or 
buckle for as long as their size permits.
Choose a bucket type seat for optimum 
side protection.w Booster cushions
From  15  kg  or  4  years,  the  child  can 
travel  using  a  booster  seat,  which  will 
enable  the  seat  belt  to  be  adapted 
to  suit  his/her  size  and  shape.  The 
booster seat cushion must be fitted with 
guides  to  position  the  seat  belt  on  the 
child’s  thighs  rather  than  the  stomach. 
It is recommended that you use a seat-
back fitted with a belt strap guide which 
can  be  adjusted  in  terms  of  height  to 
position the seat belt in the centre of the 
shoulder. It must never rest on the neck 
or on the arm.
Choose a bucket type seat for optimum 
side protection.  
Page 45 of 195
towing rings .......................................... (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child safety ............................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child seats ............................................. (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
transporting children  ............................. (up to the end of the DU)
1.40
ENG_UD23036_3
Sécurité enfants : choix de la fixation du siège enfant (L38 é\
lectrique - Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
Jaune NoirNoir texte
Choosing a child seat mounting
chilD SAFetY : choosing a child/baby seat mounting  (1/2)
There  are  two  ways  of  attaching  child 
seats:  via  the  seat  belt  or  using  the 
ISOFIX system.
Attachment via the seat belt
The  seat  belt  must  be  adjusted  to 
ensure that it is effective in the event of 
harsh braking or an impact.
Ensure  that  the  strap  paths  indicated 
by  the  child  seat  manufacturer  are  re-
spected.
Always  check  that  the  seat  belt  is  cor-
rectly  fastened  by  pulling  it  up,  then 
pulling it out fully whilst pressing on the 
child seat.
Check that the seat is correctly held by 
moving  it  from  side  to  side  and  back 
to  front:  the  seat  should  remain  firmly 
fixed.
Check that the child seat has not been 
installed  at  an  angle  and  that  it  is  not 
resting against a window. Attachment using the iSOFiX 
system
Authorised  ISOFIX  child  seats  are  ap
-
proved  in  accordance  with  regulation 
ECE-R44  in  one  of  the  three  following 
scenarios:
–  ISOFIX universal 3-point forwardfac-
ing seat
–  ISOFIX semi-universal 2-point seat
–  specific
For the latter two, check that your child 
seat  can  be  installed  by  consulting  the 
list of compatible vehicles.
Attach  the  child  seat  with  the  ISOFIX 
locks, if these are provided. The ISOFIX 
system allows quick, easy, safe fitting.
The  ISOFIX  system  consists  of  2  rings 
and, in some cases, a third ring.
Before  using  an  ISOFIX 
child  seat  that  you  pur -
chased  for  another  vehicle, 
check  that  its  installation  is 
authorised.  Consult  the  list  of  ve -
hicles  which  can  be  fitted  with  the 
seat  from  the  equipment  manufac -
turer.
No  modifications  may  be 
made  to  the  component 
parts of the restraint system 
(ISOFIX  seat  belts,  seats 
and their mountings) originally fitted.
The  seat  belt  must  never 
be  twisted  or  the  tension 
relieved.  Never  pass  the 
shoulder  strap  under  the 
arm or behind the back.
Check  that  the  seat  belt  has  not 
been damaged by sharp edges.
If the seat belt does not operate nor-
mally,  it  will  not  protect  the  child. 
Consult an approved dealer. Do not 
use  this  seat  until  the  seat  belt  has 
been repaired.
Do  not  use  the  child  seat 
if  it  may  unfasten  the  seat 
belt  restraining  it:  the  base 
of the seat must not rest on 
the  buckle  and/or  catch  of  the  seat 
belt.  
Page 46 of 195
JauneNoirNoir texte
1.41
ENG_UD23036_3
Sécurité enfants : choix de la fixation du siège enfant (L38 é\
lectrique - Renault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
chilD SAFetY : choosing a child/baby seat mounting  (2/2)
The  ISOFIX  anchorage 
points  have  been  exclu-
sively  designed  for  child 
seats  with  the  ISOFIX 
system.  Never  fit  a  different  type  of 
child seat, seat belt or other objects 
to these anchorage points.
Check  that  nothing  is  obstructing 
the anchorage points.
If your vehicle has been involved in 
a  road  accident,  have  the  ISOFIX 
anchorage  points  checked  and  re -
place your child seat.
The  third  ring  is  used  to  attach  the 
upper strap on some child seats.
Raise headrest  A and pass the belt be-
tween the headrest guides.
Raise  cover  3  on  the  rear  parcel  shelf. 
Fix hook 5 to ring 4.
Pull the belt so that the back of the child 
seat comes into contact with the vehicle 
seatback.
The  two  rings
 1   are  located  between 
the  seatback  and  the  seat  base  of  the 
seat and are identified by a marking.
To ensure your child seat can be easily 
fitted and locked on rings 1, use access 
guides  2 on the child seat.
1
2
3
4
4
A
5  
Page 47 of 195
child restraint/seat ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child restraint/seat  ................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child safety ............................................ (up to the end of the DU)
child seats ............................................. (up to the end of the DU)
transporting children  ............................. (up to the end of the DU)
1.42
ENG_UD21488_3
Sécurité enfants : installation du siège enfant (L38 - X38 - R\
enault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
Jaune NoirNoir texte
Some  seats  are  not  suitable  for  fitting 
child seats. The diagram on the follow -
ing  page  shows  you  how  to  attach  a 
child seat.
The  types  of  child  seats  indicated  may 
not  be  available.  Before  using  a  differ-
ent child seat, check with the manufac-
turer that it can be fitted.
fitting a child seat
chilD SAFetY : fitting a child seat  (1/4)
in the rear side seat
A  carrycot  can  be  installed  across  the 
vehicle  and  will  take  up  at  least  two 
seats. Position the child with his or her 
feet nearest the door.
Move  the  front  seat  as  far  forward  as 
possible  to  install  a  rear-facing  child 
seat,  then  move  back  the  seat  in  front 
as  far  as  it  will  go,  although  without  al-
lowing  it  to  come  into  contact  with  the 
child seat.
For  the  safety  of  the  child  in  the  for -
ward-facing seat, do not move the seat 
in  front  back  past  the  middle  of  the 
runner,  do  not  tilt  the  seatback  too  far 
(maximum of 25°) and raise the seat as 
much as possible.
Check that the forward-facing child seat 
is  resting  against  the  back  of  the  vehi-
cle seat and that the headrest of the ve-
hicle is not obstructing its use.
in the front seat
The  laws  concerning  children  travel
-
ling in the front passenger seat differ in 
every country. Consult the legislation in 
force  and  follow  the  indications  on  the 
diagram on the following page.
Before fitting a child seat in this seat (if 
authorised):
–  lower the seat belt as far as possible;
–  move  the  seat  as  far  back  as  possi-
ble;
–  gently  tilt  the  seatback  away  from 
vertical (approximately 25°);
–  on equipped vehicles, raise the seat 
base as far as possible.
Do  not  change  these  settings  after  the 
child seat is installed.
r i S K   O F   D eAt h   O r 
S eri OUS  iNJU rY:   before 
installing a rear-facing child 
seat in this seat, check that 
the  airbag  has  been  deactivated 
(refer to “Child safety: front passen-
ger  airbag  deactivation/activation” 
Section 1).
Fit  the  child  seat  in  a  rear 
seat wherever possible.
Check  that  when  installing 
the child seat in the vehicle 
it is not at risk of coming loose from 
its base.
If you have to remove the headrest, 
check  that  it  is  correctly  stored  so 
that  it  does  not  come  loose  under 
harsh braking or impact.
Always  attach  the  child  seat  to  the 
vehicle even if it is not in use so that 
it does not come loose under harsh 
braking or impact.
Make  sure  that  the  child 
seat  or  the  child’s  feet  do 
not  prevent  the  front  seat 
from locking correctly. Refer 
to the information on the “Front seat” 
in Section 1.  
Page 48 of 195
JauneNoirNoir texte
1.43
ENG_UD21488_3
Sécurité enfants : installation du siège enfant (L38 - X38 - R\
enault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
²  Seat  not  suitable  for  fitting  child 
seats.
child seat attached using the belt
¬Seat  which  allows  a  child  seat 
with  “Universal”  approval  to  be  at -
tached by a seat belt.
−Seat  which  only  allows  a  rear-
facing  standardised “Universal” seat to 
be installed using a seat belt.
³  Check  the  status  of  the  air  bag 
before  fitting  a  child  seat  or  allowing  a 
passenger to use the seat.
r i S K   O F   D eAt h   O r 
S eri OUS  iNJU rY:   Before 
fitting  a  rear-facing  child 
seat on the front passenger 
seat, check that the airbag has been 
deactivated (refer to the information 
on  “Child  safety:  deactivating/acti -
vating  the  front  passenger  airbag” 
at the end of the section).
child seat attached using the  iSOFiX 
mounting
ü  Seat  which  allows  an  ISOFIX 
child seat to be fitted.
±  The  rear  seats  are  fitted  with 
an  anchorage  point  which  allows  a 
forward-facing  ISOFIX  child  seat  with 
universal approval to be fitted. The an-
chorage  points  are  located  in  the  lug -
gage compartment and are visible.
The size of the ISOFIX child seat is in-
dicated by a letter:
–  A, B and B1: for forward-facing seats 
in group 1 (9 to 18 kg);
–  C:  rear-facing  seats  in  group  1  (9  to 
18 kg);
–  D  and  E:  shell  seat  or  rear-facing 
seats  in  group  0  or  0+  (less  than  13 
kg);
–  F  and  G:  carrycots  in  group  0  (less 
than 10 kg).
Using a child safety system which is not approved for this vehicle will not 
correctly protect the baby or child. They risk serious or even fatal injury.
chilD SAFetY : fitting a child seat  (2/4)  
Page 49 of 195
1.44
ENG_UD21488_3
Sécurité enfants : installation du siège enfant (L38 - X38 - R\
enault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
Jaune NoirNoir texte
chilD SAFetY : fitting a child seat  (3/4)
the table below summarises the information already shown on the diagram on the previous page, to ensure the regula-
tions in force are respected.
type of child seat Weight of 
the child Seat sizeFront passenger 
seat (1) (2) rear side seats
rear centre seat
carrycot fitted across the ve-
hicle
Group 0 < 10 kg
F, GXU - IL (3) U (3)
rear-facing shell seat
Group 0 or 0+ <
 13  kg  and  9  to 
18 kg E, D
UU - IL (4) U (4)
rear-facing seat
Group   0+ and  1 9 to 18 kg
CUU - IL (4) U (4)
Forward-facing seat
Group 1 9 to 18 kg
A, B, B1XU - IUF - IL (5) U (5)
Booster seat
Group 2 and 3 15 to 25 kg and 22 
to 36 kg
-
X U (5) U (5)
(1) riSK OF DeA th Or SeriOUS  iNJUrY: before installing a child seat on the front passenger seat, check that the 
airbag has been deactivated (refer to “Child safety: front passenger\
 airbag deactivation/activation” Section 1).  
Page 50 of 195
JauneNoirNoir texte
1.45
ENG_UD21488_3
Sécurité enfants : installation du siège enfant (L38 - X38 - R\
enault)
ENG_NU_914-4_L38e_Renault_1
X =   Seat not suitable for fitting child seats.
U =   Seat which allows a child seat with “Universal” approval to be ins\
talled using a seat belt; check that it can be fitted.
iUF/il  =   On equipped vehicles, seat which allows an approved “Universal/semi-universal or vehicle specific” child seat to be at-
tached using the ISOFIX system; check that it can be fitted.
(2)   Only a rear-facing child seat can be fitted in this seat: raise the seat to the maximum and position it as far back as possible, 
tilting the seatback slightly (approximately 25°).
(3)    A carrycot can be installed across the vehicle and will take up at least two seats. Position the child with his or her feet nearest 
the door.
(4)   Move the front seat as far forward as possible to install a rear-facing child seat, then move back the seat in front as far as it will 
go, although without allowing it to come into contact with the child sea\
t.
(5)   Forward-facing child seat; position the seatback of the child seat in contact with the seatback of the vehicle seat. Adjust the 
headrest, or remove it if necessary. Do not push the front seat more than halfway back on its runners and do not recline the 
seatback more than 25°.
chilD SAFetY : fitting a child seat  (4/4)