wheel RENAULT KANGOO 2013 X61 / 2.G Diesel DCM 1.2 Injection Workshop Manual

Page 8 of 204

13B-8V1 MR-376-X76-13B000$020.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Cleanliness guidelines13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program no.: 4C
Vdiag No.: 08
II - INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK
Ensure that you have plugs for the unions to be opened (set of plugs available from the Parts Department). Plugs
are to be used only once. They must be discarded after use (once used they are soiled and cleaning is not sufficient
to make them reusable). Unused plugs must be thrown away.
Ensure that you have hermetically resealable plastic bags for storing removed parts. Parts stored in this way will be
less susceptible to the risk of contamination. The bags are to be used once only, and discarded after use.
Use lint-free cleaning cloths (cloth part reference 77 11 211 707). The use of ordinary cloth or paper is not permitted.
They are not lint-free and could contaminate the fuel circuit. A lint-free cloth should only be used once.
Use fresh cleaning agent for each operation (used cleaning agent is contaminated). Pour it into a clean receptacle.
For each operation, use a clean brush in good condition (the brush must not shed its bristles).
Use a brush and cleaning agent to clean the unions to be opened.
Blow compressed air over the cleaned parts (tools, workbench, the parts, unions and injection system zones).
Check that no bristles are left.
Wash your hands before and during the operation if necessary.
When wearing leather protective gloves cover them with latex gloves to prevent contamination.IMPORTANT
Before carrying out any work on the high pressure injection system, protect:
– the accessories belts,
– the electrical accessories, (starter, alternator, electric power-assisted steering pump),
– the flywheel surface, to prevent any diesel from running onto the clutch friction plate.
– timing chain

Page 12 of 204

13B-12V1 MR-376-X76-13B000$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program no.: 4C
Vdiag No.: 08
Idling speed regulation
The computer handles the calculation of idling speed. This has to take account of the instantaneous power level to
be supplied, according to the following factors:
– engine coolant temperature,
– gear ratio engaged,
– battery charge,
– electrical consumers (Additional heating, Air conditioning, Fan Unit, electric windows, etc.) active or inactive,
– system faults detected.
Individual injector correction (C2I)
The DCM 1.2 system injectors must be calibrated with correction values so that their flow may be adjusted precisely.
Each injector is calibrated for different pressures on a test bench, and its specifications are shown on a label
attached to the body of the injector holders. These individual correction values are then entered into the computer
EEPROM, which can then control the injectors, taking their manufacturing variations into account.
Measuring the angular position (Cylinder reference sensor)
The angular position is measured using a magneto-inductive sensor triggered by machined teeth on the shaft
flywheel. This flywheel has sixty teeth separated by six degrees minus two missing teeth, that form a notch.
A second sensor (Hall effect) triggered by a machined tooth on the high pressure pump drive pulley (synchronised
with the camshaft), which rotates at half the engine speed, supplies an injection cycle running signal. By comparing
the signals from these two sensors, the computer's APS module (Angular Position Subsystem) is able to supply the
synchronisation components to the system assembly, namely:
– the angular position of the flywheel
– the speed and number of the active injector
– the injection cycle progress.
This module also supplies the system with the engine speed signal.
Flow capacity function (VLC)
Because of the combination of several parameters such as the diesel fuel temperature, part wear, clogging of the
diesel filter etc., the system limit may be reached during its service life. If this happens, the rail pressure cannot be
maintained because the pump lacks the necessary capacity. If the pump lacks the necessary capacity, this
programming will therefore reduce the requested flow to a value that will enable the pressure monitoring system to
control the pressure again.
The customer may have noticed a loss of vehicle performance when this program is activated (confirmed by status
Flow capacity function). This is part of normal operation.

Page 19 of 204

13B-19V1 MR-376-X76-13B000$040.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Replacement of components13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program no.: 4C
Vdiag No.: 08
REPLACING THE INJECTORS
The system can be configured with the diagnostic socket using the diagnostic tool.
The C2I parameters must be replaced after replacing an injector/injectors.
To do this, enter the C2I again into the injection computer using the following commands:
- VP001 Cylinder 1 injector for the cylinder 1 injector (cylinder on flywheel end),
- VP002 Cylinder 2 injector for the cylinder 2 injector,
- VP003 Cylinder 3 injector for the cylinder 3 injector,
- VP004 Cylinder 4 injector for the cylinder 4 injector.
It is also possible to enter all four C2I using command SC002 Enter injector codes.
REPLACING THE HIGH PRESSURE PUMP
PROCEDURE
– Switch on the ignition and use the diagnostic tool to re-establish dialogue with the injection computer.
– Use command AC212 New pump chamber filling.
– Operate the starter (Important: starting the engine may take 20 seconds due to the time taken to reprime the
pump).
– After the engine has started, refer to ET637 Fill new pump chamber and check that it is Done; if not, repeat the
starting procedure. Note:
C2I (individual injector correction) is a calibration carried out in the factory on each injector to adjust the flow
of each injector precisely.
The correction values are written on a label affixed to each injector, then entered in the computer which can then
actuate each injector by taking account of their manufacturing variations.
Only after simultaneously replacing at least three injectors, reset the injector adaptives, using command RZ004
Pressure regulation adaptives.
IMPORTANT
When reprogramming the computer, only carry out the following procedure after running command AC028
Static test (see Computer reprogramming operation).

Page 29 of 204

13B-29
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults declared by the diagnostic tool.
Clear the computer memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V1 MR-376-X76-13B000$071.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program no.: 4C
Vdiag No.: 08
DF005
PRESENT
OR
STOREDENGINE SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT1.DEF: Inconsistency
2.DEF: Inconsistency
3.DEF: Too many additional teeth
4.DEF: Teeth missing
5.DEF: Additional teeth
6.DEF: Too many teeth missing
NOTESSpecial notes:
If fault DF005, 1.DEF, 2.DEF, 3.DEF or 6.DEF is present: the engine stops and the
level 2 warning light comes on.
If fault DF005, 4.DEF or 5.DEF is present: engine performance is reduced to 75%, and
no warning light comes on.
Use the Wiring Diagrams Technical Note for Logan, Sandero, Duster, Thalia 2/
Symbol 2 or Kangoo VLL.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to a stored fault:
The fault is present when the starter motor is operating or the engine is running at idle
speed.
Check the connection and condition of the engine speed sensor connector, component code 149.
Check the connection and condition of the injection computer connector, component code 120.
If the connectors are faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A (Renault) or Technical
Note 9804A (Dacia), Electrical wiring repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise
replace the wiring.
Check that the engine speed sensor is correctly fitted to the engine.
Check the insulation, continuity and the absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
●3BL between components 120 and 149,
●3BG between components 120 and 149.
If the connection(s) are faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A (Renault) or
Technical Note 9804A (Dacia), Repairing electrical wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring,
otherwise replace it.
Measure the resistance of the engine speed sensor between connections 3BG and 3BL of component 149.
If the resistance of the engine speed sensor is not between 510  < X < 850  at 20°C, replace the sensor (see
MR 388 (Logan/Sandero) or MR 451 (Duster), MR 423 (Thalia 2/Symbol 2) or MR 374 (Kangoo VLL),
Mechanical, 13B Diesel injection, Crankshaft position sensor: Removal – Refitting).
Check that the flywheel ring gear is not defective (missing teeth).
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
DCM1.2_V08_DF005