SSANGYONG KORANDO 2013 Service Manual

Meter
clusterImmobilizer
antenna
Immobilizer key
Start motor
BCM
ECU
D20DTF
(10) Immobilizer control
a. Overview
The Immobilizer System provides an additional theft deterrent to the vehicle in which it is installed and
prevents it from being started by unauthorized persons. The transponder integrated in the key and the
engine control unit have the same code. When the ignition key with the integrated transponder is turned
to the ON position, the ECU (Engine Control Unit) checks the crypto code of the key and, if correct,
allows the vehicle to start the engine.
For details, refer to Chapter "BCM".
b. Components
Basic components (ignition key system)

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Key approval process
When turning the ignition switch to ON position, the power is supplied to BCM and ECU. ECU
communicate with the immobilizer key to check if it is valid crypto code. If it is valid, ECU start to control
the engine when turning the ignition switch to START position.
The system has 10 seconds of valid time-out period. If the engine does not start in this period, the key
approval process should be done again.

Smart key
slot
Smart key
Start motor
Meter
cluster
BCM
SKMD20DTF
ECU
c. Components for immobilizer with Smart key system

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Key approval process in Smart key system equipped vehicle
The key approval consists of two processes; immobilizer key approval and Smart key
approval.
Immobilizer key approval: When inserting the Smart key into Smart key slot, the power is supplied to the
key slot. SKM communicate with the Smart key in key slot to check if it has valid crypto code. If it is valid,
ECU start to control the engine when pressing the Engine Start/Stop button. The system has 10
seconds of valid time-out period. If the engine does not start in this period, the key approval process
should be done again.
Smart key approval: When pressing the Engine Start/Stop button or depressing the brake pedal without
Smart key inserted into the key slot, SKM communicate with the Smart key to check if it has valid crypto
code. If it is valid, the engine can be started.

Rear temp.
sensor
Front temp.
sensorCDPF (DOC+DPF)
Throttle valveD20DTF ECUDifferential pres.
sensor
Oxygen sensor
(11) CDPF control
a. Overview
As the solution for environmental regulations and PM Particle Material) of diesel engine, the low emission
vehicle is getting popular. This vehicle is equipped with an extra filter to collect the soot and burn it again
so that the amount of PM in the exhaust gas passed through the DOC (Diesel Oxidation Catalyst) is
reduced. The CDPF (Catalyst & Diesel Particulate Filter) is an integrated filter including DOC (Diesel
Oxidation Catalyst) and DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter).
For details, refer to Chapter "CDPF".
b. Components

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c. Input/Output for CDPF control

Rear temp. sensor:
Measure DPF
temp.DPF performs
recycling
(combustion)
process at 600C,
and rear
temperature sensor
monitors the
temperature of DPF.
Differential pressure
sensor measures the
pressure difference
between pre-CDPF
and post-CDPF (If
PM has been
accumulated, the
measured value is
over the specified
value).Diff. pres. sensor:
Measure
pressure between
front side and
rear side of CDPF
Injector: Control
post injection
Front temp.
sensor: Measure
DOC temp.DOC performs
oxidation and
reduction process at
front temperature
sensor monitors the
temperature of
DOC.
Electronic
throttle body:
Control intake ai
r
mass
ECU (DCM 3.7)
d. Operation process
When the differential pressure sensor detects the pressure difference between the front and the rear
side of CDPF, the sensor sends signal indicating the soot is accumulated and the post injection is
performed to raise the temperature of exhaust gas. The amount of fuel injected is determined according
to the temperature of exhaust gas detected by the rear temperature sensor. If the temperature is below
low load range, the amount of post injection and the amount of intake air are controlled. It is to raise the
temperature by increasing the amount of fuel while decreasing the amount of intake air.
T-MAP sensor
Intake air
mass
Exceed PM
limitBooster
pressure/
temperaturePost injection
Control intake air
mass

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e. Cautions
Use only specified Engine Oil (approved by MB Sheet 229.51) for CDPF. -
1. Use only specified engine oil (Low Ash Oil)
The vehicle equipped with CDPF should use specific engine oil to improve the engine performance
and fuel economy, and ensure the service life of CDPF. -
2. Issue with normal engine oil
Sulfur, one of the contents of engine oil is burned and generates soot that is not regenerated by the
DPF. This remains on the filter as ashes and keeps accumulating. Eventually, this ashes will block the
filter. -
3. Benefit for specified engine oil
Minimized the sulfur content of engine oil which reduces the service life.
Improved fuel economy and emission level of CO2 with high performance and low viscosity.
Increased service life of engine oil with high resistance to temperature. -
-
-
4. Problems when using unspecified engine oil
The service life of filter may be reduced by 30% or more by the ashes accumulated on the filter.
The fuel economy may be reduced because of engine rolling resistance, frequent regeneration of
DPF. -
-
These problems are also caused by oil with high sulfur content, such as tax exemption oil and
heating oil, etc. *

3) Input/Output for CAN communication
(1) Configuration of CAN (P-CAN/B-CAN)
CAN Topology communicate with system units. There are two types (P-CAN and B-CAN) of
communication according to the communication speed. Instrument cluster, BCM and diagnostic
connector use both types of communication. And, ECU, ABS & ESP, TCU, GCU, E-coupling and EPS
unit use P-CAN communication because it is faster than B-CAN. The terminal resistances are installed in
ECU and BCM.
Abbreviation Function
GCU Glow Control Unit
EPS Electronic Power Steering Unit
BCM Body Control Module
SKM Smart Key Module
TPMS Tire Pressure Monitering System

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(2) CAN communication flow chart
Splice pack Wiring harness Location
S101 W/H Floor(LH) Glow Control Unit
S102 W/H Floor(RH) Inside RH Fender
S202 Main wiring Backside Cluster(LH Cowl Cross Member)
S204 Main wiring Backside Cluster(Upper ICM Relay Box)
S205 W/H Main Backside Audio(CTR Cowl Cross Member)
S206 W/H Floor(LH) Under Driver Seat
S401 W/H Floor(LH) Beside PAS Unit(Inside LH QTR Trim)