clutch SSANGYONG MUSSO 2003 Service Manual

5D1-18 TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408)
<Lock-up Shift Parts>
1. Remove the retaining ring and clutch housing from the shiftcollar hub.
2. Remove the shift collar hub from the output shaft.
3. Separate the 2WD - 4WD lock-up assembly and lock-up fork from the output shaft and remove the rail shaft.
4. To remove the 2WD - 4WD lock-up assembly, separate the return spring, lock-up hub and snap ring from the lock-up
collar.
30 Retaining Ring
31 Clutch Housing
32 Shift Collar Housing
33 2WD/4WD Lock-up Assembly
34 Snap Ring
35 Lock-up Hub
36 Return Spring
37 Lock-up Collar
38 Rail Shaft
39 Lock-up Fork
55 Output Shaft
40 Snap Ring
41 Spacer
42 Drive Sprocket
43 Driven Sprocket
44 Drive Chain
55 Output Shaft(Rear)
71 Output Shaft(Front)
<Drive Chains>
1. Remove the snap ring and spacer from the output shaft.
2. Remove the drive chain, driven sprocket and drive sprocket
from the output shaft.
3. Separate the chain and sprocket when removing the assembly.
<Pump Parts>
1. Remove the 4 bolts and retainer and separate the output
shaft and rear pump cover.
2. Loosen the hose clamp and remove the hose coupling from the pump housing.
3. Remove the hose clamp, hose coupling and strainer.
4. Remove 2 pump pins and spring from the output shaft.
5. Separate the front pump and remove the output shaft.
45 Shaft and Pump Assembly
46 Bolt
47 Pump Retainer
48 Rear Pump Cover
49 Hose Clamp
50 Hose Coupling
51 Pump Housing
52 Pump Pin
53 Spring
54 Front Pump Cover
55 Output Shaft
56 Strainer

TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408) 5D1-31
Lockup Shift
1. Install the lockup hub and return spring to the lockup collarand insert the snap ring.
2. Install the rail shaft through reduction shift fork assembly previously installed and into the blind hole in case.
3. Engage the lockup fork into the 2WD/4WD groove and check operation.
4. Install the shift collar hub to the output shaft spline.
5. Install the previously assembled electric shift cam and assemble the clutch housing as follows.
Rotate the shift cam assembly to right so that the end of
the torsion spring contacts with reduction shift fork side.
Holding the rail shaft, lift up the fork assembly slightly. Adjust electric shift cam assembly so that the roller on
reduction shift fork assembly is in groove in shift cam and button on lockup fork is on cam end.
Install the clutch housing over shift collar hub and insert
the retaining ring into the clutch collar hub groove. 30 Retaining Ring
31 Clutch Housing
32 Shift Collar Housing
33 2WD/4WD
Lockup Assembly
34 Snap Ring
38 Rail Shaft
39 Lockup Fork
59 Reduction Shift Fork Assembly
100 Electric Shift Cam
101 Torsion Spring 35 Lockup Hub
36 Return Spring
37 Lockup Collar
38 Rail Shaft
39 Lockup Fork
55 Output Shaft

5D1-32 TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408)
Cover
1. Position the cover to be the open end up on the work table.
2. Position the end of needle bearing to be identification markup and press into the cover until upper end of bearing is
40.47 - 40.97mm below cover face that contacts with transfer case.
3. Press the ball bearing into the cover and install the snap ring .
4. Install remaining parts as follows. Install the 4 O-rings on the stud bolts of the clutch coil
assembly.
Install the clutch coil assembly inside the cover and
tighten 3 nuts.
18 Oil Seal
19 Bushing
20 Nut
21 Clutch Coil Assembly
22 Snap Ring
23 Ball Bearing
24 Needle Bearing
2 5 Cover
Tightening Torque 8 - 11 Nm
Install the bearing and motor bearing into the cover.

5D1-36 TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408)
TRANSFER CASE CONTROL UNIT (TCCU) System Description TCCU is located under the front left handed seat and permits the vehicle to shift from two-wheel drive to four-wheel drive
(and back shift) according to driver ’s switch operation during
driving (For the shifting between 4WD HIGH and 4WD LOW, stop the vehicle).
1. Shifting from 2H to 4H
Position the transfer case switch from '2H' to '4H'.
Shifting is possible during driving.
'4WD Hl' indicator light will turn on.
2. Shifting from 4H to 2H Position the transfer case switch from '4H' to '2H'.
Shifting is possible during driving.
'4WD Hl' indicator light will turn off.
3. Shifting between 4H and 4L Shifting is possible when the vehicle is almost stopped
(below approx. 2 km/h), so it would be better stop the vehicle.
In case of manual transmission equipped vehicle, apply
clutch pedal.
In case of auto transmission equipped vehicle, put the
lever position into 'N'.
Position the transfer case switch '4H' to '4L' or '4L' to
'4H'.
According to the shifted position, indicator light will turn
on.
Notice
If there are malfunctions during shifting,'4H' or '4L' indicator light will blink.

TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408) 5D1-37
Inspection and Repair
1. 4H and 4L indicator light inspection When turn the ignition switch to "ON" position, 4H and
4L indicator light will turn on for 0.6 second and will turn
off immediately.
Notice
If indicator light does not turn on, check bulb, wiring harness and TCCU.
2. TCCU inspection
Pin No. Operation Condition
4H or 4L
2H
4H indicator light ON
4H indicator light OFF 2H or 4H4L
Clutch pedal applied
Clutch pedal released 4L indicator light ON
4L indicator light OFF Motor OFF
Motor ON
Motor OFF Motor ON
Auto locking hub ON
Auto locking hub OFF Voltage(V)
4.75 - 5.35
0 - 0.50< 1.00
> 11.00
4.75 - 5.35 0 - 0.50
< 0.50
> 11.00
< 1.00
> 11.00 < 1.00
> 11.00 < 1.00
> 11.00
> 11.00 < 1.00
J1 - 7
J1 - 8
J1 - 13 J1 - 14 J1 - 15 J1 - 16 J1 - 17 J1 - 23
Notice DC 12V for the TCCU operation should be maintained.
In case of J1-8 and J1-15, indicator light will turn on for 0.6
second when turn the ignition switch ON.
If 4H and 4L indicator lights remain turned on when turn the
ignition switch on or during driving, perform the TCCUdiagnosis.

5D2-4 TRANSFER CASE (TOD)FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
TOD System Select Mode (4H and 4L) 4H is the mode when drive normally of which gear ratio is 1:1 and 4L mode distributes power to front and rear wheels 50:50 of which gear ratio is 2.48:1.
TOD System Function (select 4H mode) TOD system controls clutch mechanism to comply with rotation in front and rear propeller shaft and if its difference exceeds the permissible range, corresponding power is distributed into front wheel through EMC (Electro-MagneticClutch). Hall effect sensor signals speed on front and rear propeller shafts going through with TOD control unit.
Transfercase clutch coil is activated by variable current on exceeding difference of speed in front and rear propeller shafts.
Function of 4L Mode When select 4L mode, EMC is locked to apply maximum torque into front and rear propeller shafts. Shift motor rotates also 4L position by rotation of cam thus propeller shaft torque changes from 1:1 to 2.48:1 by planetarygear set.
Shift Motor It locates backside transfer case, which drives rotary helical cam. When mode select switch changes to 4L, shift fork is on position for 2.48:1 by rotation of helical cam.
Transfer Case
TOD transfer case distributes power into front and rear axle by operation of 4H/4L switch and shift motor. Shifting 4H to 4L, is performed towards reducing HI-LO collar by means for connection HI-LO shift fork with
output shaft in order to join with planetary gear. Torque transmits input shaft then sun gear rotating front planetary
gear. Front planetary gear join with output shaft and drives LO position.

TRANSFER CASE (TOD) 5D2-5
Definitions
Rear Speed Sensor A Hall Effect speed sensor which produces a square wave. 0-5Vdc signal inresponse to a rotating 30 tooth wheel coupled to the rear propshaft inside the
Transfer Case. Each rotation of the rear propshaft will result in 30 speed sensor pulse.
Front Speed Sensor A Hall Effect speed sensor which produces a square wave. 0-5Vdc signal in response to a rotating 30 tooth wheel coupled to the front propshaft inside the
Transfer Case. Each rotation of the front propshaft will result in 30 speed sensor pulse.
EMC An Electromagnetic clutch used to control the amount of torque applied to the front propshaft.
TOD TM
Torque on DemandTM
.
Duty Cycle Duty Cycle is the time the EMC is on divided by the period in which it is being modulated.
Touch-off A minimum amount of duty cycle applied to the EMC.
Front OverrunA condition where the front propshaft is turning at a rate which is faster than the rear propshaft.
Rear Overrun A condition where the rear propshaft is turning at a rate which is faster than the
front propshaft.
High Range The highest (numerically lowest = 1 :1) gear ratio between the input and outputsof the Transfer Case.
Low Range The lowest (numerically highest = 2.48:1) gear ratio between the input and outputs
of the Transfer Case.
4H/4L Switch A switch which selects the desired gear ratio.
Shift Motor Electric motor which changes the Transfer Case range.
Position Encoder A set of 4 Gray code switches which provide feedback to the TCCU indicating theposition of the Shift Motor.
Clutch Interlock Switch A switch on vehicles equipped with a manual transmission which indicates that the clutch pedal is depressed.
Neutral Safety Switch A switch on vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission which indicatesthat the transmission is in neutral.
Shift Inhibit Speed The vehicle speed above which Transfer Case shifts are disallowed. Vehicle speedis indicated by propshaft speed measurement.

TRANSFER CASE (TOD) 5D2-13
Speed Sensor/Clutch Coil and Motor Connector Speed senso /clutch coil and shift motor connector locate upper backside transfer case (upper part of shift motor).
- Shift motor connector : Black
- Speed sensor and clutch coil connector : White
Shift Mtor Connector Speed Sensor/Clutch Coil ConnectorRear View for Connector
Pin A B
CD
EF
G Function
Position 4Motor (Counter-Clockwise)Position 3Position 2 Position 1 Position RetumMotor (Clockwise) Pin
HI
J
K L
M N Function
Clutch Coil (EMC) Front Speed ReturnFront SpeedFront Speed Sensor Supply Rear Speed Sensor Supply Rear SpeedRear Speed Return
Rear View for Connector

TRANSFER CASE (TOD) 5D2-25
Error in electro - magnetic clutch : fault code “1721 ”, “1722 ”
Phenomenon
1. Upon diagnosis by SCAN-100, it displays on fault
codes “1721,1722 ”.
Cause
1. Defect in electro - magnetic clutch
2. Defect in connector or wiring
- Open or short from EMC to the supply : 1721
- Short EMC to ground : 1722
Ye sNo
C1
Ye sNo
Ye s
No
11-15Vdc Ye s
No
C2
Ye sNo
Test Stage / ContentsResult
Stage T est Contents and Procedure Specified Value
/Yes/No Countermeasure
Check relevant connector connection status.
1. Check relevant connector connection status with TOD
control unit.
- Does it connect correctly ?
2. Check connection status of speed sensor and clutch coil connector (7 pin) in transfer case.
- Does it connect correctly ?
3. In case of bad connection, connect it correctly then perform the follows :
a. Delete the memorized fault code in control unit withScan - 100.
b. Ignition “OFF ”.
c. Ignition “ON ”.
d. Diagnose by SCAN-100
- Does it display on fault codes “1721,1722 ” ?
Check supply voltage into electro-magnetic clutch.
1. Ignition “ON ”
2. Measure voltage between pin 4/19(+) and 17/18(-) in TOD control unit connector.
- Specified value
- Measured value is within specified range ?
3. If the specified value would not be measured, perform the follows :
a. Check battery voltage (charging condition)
b. Check open circuit on No.13 fuse (20A)
c. Check relevant wires.
- Is the above 3a, 3b, 3c normal ? Perform C1-2 stage Perform C1-3 stage Perform C2 stage Normal system
Perform C2 stage Perform C1-3 stage Perform C3 stage Perform C2-3 stage Perform C3 stage

Charging/ Replace battery
Replace fuse
Repair wires

5D2-26 TRANSFER CASE (TOD)0Vdc
11 - 15Vdc
Ye s
No
2.5
Ye s No
C3 Test Stage / Contents
Result
Stage T est Contents and Procedure Specified Value
/Yes/No Countermeasure
Check resistance of electro-magnetic clutch.
1. Disconnect 30 pin connector from TOD control unit.
2. Measure resistance between pin 3 and 7 in wiring
connector using multi-tester.
- Specified value
- Measured value is within specified range? Perform C4 stage

0 : short
: open
C4 Check operational voltage of elector-magnetic clutch.
1. Ignition "ON"
2. Measure voltge between pin 3(+) and 17(-)in TOD control unit connector.
- Specified value 4WD high 4WD low
- Measure value is within specified range ? Replace TODcontrol unit Replace wire