TOYOTA CAMRY V20 1986 Service Information

Page 1841 of 2389

2. INSPECT SIGNAL GENERATOR (PICKUP COIL)
RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
G pickup coil resistance (G ± G[±]): 140 ± 180
N E pickup coil resistance (NE ± G[±] ): 140 ±180
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the distributor
housing assembly.
INSPECTION OF IGNITER
(See procedure Spark Test on page IG±5)
± IGNITION SYSTEMOn±Vehicle Inspection (3S±FE)IG±8

Page 1842 of 2389

ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION (2VZ±FE)
SPARK TEST
CHECK THAT SPARK OCCURS
(a) Disconnect the high±tension cord from the distributor.
(b) Hold the end approx. 12.5 mm (0.50 in.) from body of vehicle.
(c) See if spark occurs 'while engine is being cranked.
HINT: To prevent gasoline from being injected from injectors
during this test, crank the engine for no more than 1
± 2 seconds at time.
If the spark does not occurs, perform the test as follows:
CHECK RESISTANCE OF IGNITION COIL
(See page IG±12)
Resistance (Cold):
Primary 0.41 ± 0.50
Secondary 10.2 ± 13.8 k CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO IGNITION COIL
1. Ignition switch turn to ON.
2. Check that there is battery voltage at
ignition coil positive (+) terminal.
CHECK RESISTANCE OF SIGNAL
GENERATOR (PICKUP COIL) (See page IG±8)
Resistance: 140 ±180 CHECK RESISTANCE OF HIGH±TENSION
CORDS (See page IG±10)
Maximum resistance: 25 k per cord
CHECK AIR GAP OF DISTRIBUTOR
(See page IG±12)
Air gap: 0.2 mm 10.008 in.) or moreCHECK CONNECTION OF IGNITION COIL,
IGNITER AND DISTRIBUTOR CONNECTORS
Check wiring between ECU and distributor,
only then try another ECU.Check wiring between ignition switch to
ignition coil.
CHECK IGT SIGNAL FROM ECU
(See page FI±62)Replace the ignition coil.
Replace the distributor.
TRY ANOTHER IGNITERReplace the distributor. Replace the cord(s). Connect securely. SPARK TEST
BAD
BAD
BAD
BAD BAD
BAD
BAD
± IGNITION SYSTEMON±Vehicle Inspection (2VZ±FE)IG±9

Page 1843 of 2389

INSPECTION OF SPARK PLUGS
NOTICE:
wNever use a wire brush for cleaning
wNever attempt to adjust the electrode gap on used
spark plug.
wSpark plug should be replaced every 100,000 km
I60,000 miles).
6. If not using a megger:
(a) Quickly race the engine to 4,000 rpm five times.
(b) Remove the spark plug.
(See step 2 on page IG±11)
(C) Visually check the spark plug.
If the electrode is dry ... Okay
If the electrode is wet ... Proceed to step 3 INSPECTION OF HIGH±TENSION CORDS
1. CAREFULLY REMOVE HIGH±TENSION CORDS BY
THEIR RUBBER BOOTS FROM SPARK PLUGS
NOTICE: Pulling on or bending the cords may damage the
conductor inside.
1. INSPECT ELECTRODE
A. If using a megger (insulation resistance motor):
Measure the insulation resistance.
Correct insulation resistance: 10 M
 or more
If the resistance is less than specified, proceed step 2. 2. INSPECT HIGH±TENSION CORD RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance.
Maximum resistance: 25 k
 per cord
If the resistance is greater than maximum, replace the high±
tension cord.
± IGNITION SYSTEMOn±Vehicle Inspection (2VZ±FE)IG±10

Page 1844 of 2389

4. INSPECT ELECTRODE GAP
Maximum electrode gap: 1.3 mm, (0.051 in.)
If the gap is greater than maximum, replace the spark plug.
Correct electrode gap of new spark plug:
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
If adjusting the gap of a new spark plug, bend only the base
of the ground electrode. Do not touch the tip.
5. CLEAN SPARK PLUGS
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon, allow it to dry and
then clean with a spark plug cleaner.
Air pressure: Below6 kg/cm
2 (85 psi, 588 kPa)
Duration: 20 seconds or less
HINT: If there are traces of oil, remove it with gasoline before
using the spark plug cleaner.3. VISUALLY INSPECT SPARK PLUGS
Check the spark plug for thread or insulation damage.
If abnormal, replace the spark plug.
Recommended spark plug: ND PQ2OR
NGK6CPR6EP11
6. INSTALL SPARK PLUGS
Using a 16 mm plug wrench, install and torque the spark
plug.
Torque: 180 kg±cm (13 ft±Lb, 18 N±m)
2. REMOVE SPARK PLUGS
Using a 16 mm plug wrench, remove the spark plug.
± IGNITION SYSTEMOn±Vehicle Inspection (2VZ±FE)IG±11

Page 1845 of 2389

2. INSPECT SIGNAL GENERATOR (PICKUP COIL)
RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
G1 pickup coil resistance (G 1 ± G [±]): 140 ± 180

G2 pickup coil resistance (G2 ± G [±]): 140 ± 180
N E pickup coil resistance (NE ± G [±]): 140 ± 180
if the resistance is not as specified, replace the distributor
housing assembly.
INSPECTION OF IGNITION COIL
1. INSPECT PRIMARY COIL RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between
positive (+) and negative (±) terminals.
Primary coil resistance (Cold): 0.41 ± 0.50

if the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
INSPECTION OF DISTRIBUTOR
1. INSPECT AIR GAPS
Using a thickness gauge, measure the gap between the sig-
nal rotor and pickup coil projection.
Air gap: 0.2 mm (0.008 in.) or more
If the air gap is not as specified, replace the distributor. 2. INSPECT SECONDARY COIL RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
positive W and high±tension terminals.
Secondary coil resistance (Cold): 10.2 ± 13.8 k

If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
INSPECTION OF IGNITER
(See procedure Spark Test on page IG±9)
± IGNITION SYSTEMOn±Vehicle Inspection (2VZ±FE)IG±12

Page 1846 of 2389

REMOVAL OF DISTRIBUTOR
1. DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE TERMINAL
OF BATTERY
2. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE
3. DISCONNECT DISTRIBUTOR CONNECTORS
4. DISCONNECT HIGH±TENSION CORDS FROM SPARK
PLUGS
5. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR
Remove the two hold±down bolts and pull out the distributor.
Remove the 0±ring.
DISTRIBUTOR (3S±FE)
COMPONENTS
± IGNITION SYSTEMDistributor (3S±FE)IG±13

Page 1847 of 2389

INSPECTION OF DISTRIBUTOR
INSPECT GOVERNOR SHAFT
Turn the governor shaft and check that it is not rough or
worn.
If it feels rough or worn, replace the distributor housing assem-
bly.
DISASSEMBlY OF DISTRIBUTOR
(See page IG±13)
1. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR CAP WITHOUT
DISCONNECTING HIGH±TENSION CORDS
2. REMOVE ROTOR
3. REMOVE IGNITION COIL DUST COVER
4. REMOVE IGNITION COIL
(a) Remove the two nuts and disconnect the three wires from
the terminals of the ignition coil.
(b) Remove the four screws, ignition coil and gasket.
5. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR WIRE
± IGNITION SYSTEMDistributor (3S±FE)IG±14

Page 1848 of 2389

3. INSTALL IGNITION COIL DUST COVER
4. INSTALL ROTOR
5. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR CAP AND HIGH±TENSION
CORDS
(a) Place the gasket in position on the distributor housing.
(b) Install the distributor cap with the three bolts.
NOTICE:
wwhen connecting the wires to the ignition coil, insert
both properly into their grooves found on the side of the
ignition coil.
wBe sure that of the wires do not contact with signal
rotor or distributor housing. 2. INSTALL IGNITION COIL
(a) Install the gasket and ignition coil with the four screws.
ASSEMBLY OF DISTRIBUTOR
(See page IG±13)
1. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR WIRE
(b) Connect the three wires to the terminals of the ignition
coil with the two nuts as shown.
± IGNITION SYSTEMDistributor (3S±FE)IG±15

Page 1849 of 2389

3. CONNECT HIGH±TENSION CORDS TO SPARK PLUGS
Firing order: 1 ± 3 ± 4 ± Z
4. CONNECT DISTRIBUTOR CONNECTORS
5. INSTALL AIR CLEANER HOSE
6. CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE TERMINAL OF
BATTERY
7. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to normal operating temperature.
8. CONNECT TACHOMETER AND TIMING LIGHT TO
ENGINE ±
Connect the test probe of a tachometer to the service con-
nector of the distributor.
NOTICE:
wNEVER allow the tachometer test probe to touch ground
as it could result in damage to the igniter and/or ignition
coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible with this igni-
tion system, we recommend that you confirm the
compatibility of your unit before use. (c) Align the cutout of the coupling with the line of the
housing.
(d) Insert the distributor, aligning the center of the flange
with that of bolt hole on the cylinder head.
(e) Lightly tighten the two hold±down bolts. INSTALLATION OF DISTRIBUTOR
1. SET NO.1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
Turn the crankshaft clockwise, and position the slit of the
intake camshaft as shown.
2. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR
(a) Install a new 0±ring to the housing.
(b) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the 0±ring.
± IGNITION SYSTEMDistributor PS±FE)IG±16

Page 1850 of 2389

(b) Using a tinning light, check the ignition tinning.
Ignition timing: 10
°6TDC @ idle
(Transmission in N range)
(c) Loosen the two hold±down bolts, and adjust by turning
the distributor.
(d) Tighten the hold±down bolts, and recheck the ignition
timing.
Torque: 130 kg±cm (9 ft±Ib, 13 N±m)
9. ADJUST IGNITION TIMING
(a) Using SST connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the check
connector.
SST 09843±18020
HINT: After engine rpm are kept at 1, 1,300 rpm for 5 sec-
onds, check that they return to. idle speed.
10. FURTHER CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Ignition timing: 13 ± 22
° BTDC @ idle
(Transmission in N range)
HINT: The timing mark moves in a range between 13°
and 22°.
11. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER AND TIMING LIGHT
FROM ENGINE (e) Remove SST.
SST 09843±18020
± IGNITION SYSTEMDistributor (3S±FE)IG±17

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