engine VOLVO S60 TWIN ENGINE 2019 User Guide

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WARNING
If your vehicle has become water-damaged inany way (e.g., soaked floor mats/standingwater on the floor of the vehicle), do notattempt to start the engine. This may causeairbag deployment, which could result in seri-ous injury. Volvo recommends towing thevehicle directly to an authorized Volvo work-shop.
Before attempting to tow the vehicle:
1.Switch off the ignition for at least 10minutes and disconnect the battery.
2. Follow the instructions for manually over-riding the shiftlock system.

Deployed airbags
WARNING
If any of the airbags have deployed:
Do not attempt to drive the vehicle. Haveit towed to an authorized workshop.
If necessary, seek medical attention.

Related information
Safety (p. 42)
Driver/passenger-side airbags (p. 53)
Side airbags (p. 60)
Inflatable curtain (p. 60)
Driver/passenger-side airbags
As a supplement to the seat belts, the vehicle isequipped with driver and passenger side frontairbags.
Driver/passenger side front airbags.
In a frontal collision, the airbags help protect thedriver's and passenger's head, neck, face andchest and the driver's knees and legs.
A collision of a sufficiently violent force will trig-ger the sensors and one or more airbags willinflate. The airbag helps cushion the initial impactof the collision for the passenger. The airbagdeflates when compressed by the collision. Asmall amount of powder will also be releasedfrom the airbag. This may appear to be smokeand is normal. The entire process, from inflationto deflation of the airbag, occurs within tenths ofa second.
NOTE
The sensors react differently depending onthe circumstances of the accident andwhether or not the seat belt is used. Thisapplies to all belt positions.
There may therefore be accident situations inwhich only one (or none) of the airbags aredeployed. The sensors monitor the impact ofthe collision and react accordingly to deployone, several or no airbags.

WARNING
The seat belt and the airbag work together. Ifthe seat belt is not used or is used incorrectly,the airbag may not provide the intended pro-tection in a collision.
To help prevent injury in the event the airbagis deployed, passengers should sit as uprightas possible, with their feet on the floor andtheir backs against the seat backrest.

WARNING
Volvo recommends contacting an authorizedVolvo workshop for repairs. Incorrectly per-formed repairs to the airbag system couldimpair function and lead to serious injury.

The front airbag system
The front airbag system includes gas generatorssurrounded by the airbags, and deceleration sen-

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WARNING
Never attempt to perform repairs or resetelectrical components on your own after thevehicle has been in safety mode. This couldresult in injury or prevent the vehicle fromfunctioning properly. Volvo recommends hav-ing the vehicle inspected and reset to normaloperating status by an authorized Volvo work-shop after Safety mode See Owner'smanual has been displayed.

WARNING
When the vehicle is in safety mode, it shouldnot be towed behind another vehicle. It shouldbe towed from the site on a tow truck. Volvorecommends towing the vehicle directly to anauthorized Volvo workshop.

Related information
Safety (p. 42)
Starting and moving the vehicle when it is insafety mode (p. 62)
Recovery (p. 440)
Starting and moving the vehiclewhen it is in safety mode
If safety mode has been set, it may be possibleto reset the system in order to start and movethe vehicle a short distance, for example, if it isblocking traffic.
Starting the vehicle when it is in safety
mode
1. Check the vehicle for damage, particularly forfuel leakage. Make sure you do not detectany gasoline fumes.
If the damage to the vehicle is minor andthere is no fuel leakage/fumes, you mayattempt to start the engine.

WARNING
Never attempt to restart the vehicle if yousmell fuel fumes when the message Safetymode See Owner's manual is displayed inthe instrument panel. Leave the vehicle imme-diately.
2.Switch off the ignition.
3. Then try to start the vehicle.
> The vehicle's electrical system will per-form a system check and then attempt toreset to normal operating mode. The mes-sage Vehicle start System check, waitwill be displayed on the instrument panelduring the check. This may take up to aminute.
4.When Vehicle start System check, wait isno longer displayed in the instrument panel,try again to start the vehicle.
CAUTION
If the message Safety mode See Owner'smanual is still displayed, the vehicle shouldnot be driven or towed behind another vehi-cle. If the vehicle needs to be moved, it mustbe towed on a tow truck. Even if no damageis apparent, there may be hidden damage thatcould make the vehicle impossible to control.

Moving the vehicle when it is in safety
mode
1.If the message Normal mode The vehicleis now in normal mode is displayed afterattempting to start the engine, the vehiclemay be moved carefully from its presentposition if, for example, it is blocking traffic.

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Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge in the instrument panel showsthe fuel level in the tank.
The beige area in the fuel gauge indicates theamount of fuel left in the tank.
When the fuel level is low and it is time to refuel,the fuel pump symbol will illuminate with anamber-colored light. The trip computer also indi-cates the approximate distance driven on the fuelremaining in the tank.

Related information
Instrument panel (p. 82)
Hybrid battery gauge (p. 86)
Refueling (p. 426)
Fuel tank volume (p. 622)
Hybrid gauge
In Hybrid and Pure drive modes, the instrumentpanel will display a hybrid gauge, which can helpthe driver achieve optimal driving economy.
The hybrid gauge shows the ratio between theelectric motor's current power consumption andthe remaining available power. This information isshown in various ways.
Symbols in the hybrid gauge
Indicates the current available powerfrom the electric motor. A solid symbolindicates that the electric motor isbeing used.
A hollow symbol indicates that theelectric motor is not being used.
Indicates the power level when theinternal combustion engine starts. Asolid symbol indicates that the internalcombustion engine is being used.
Indicates the power level when theinternal combustion engine will start. Ahollow symbol indicates that the inter-nal combustion engine is not beingused.
Indicates that the hybrid battery isbeing charged, e.g. by lightly pressingthe brake pedal.
Driver-requested power
The hybrid gauge displays the amount of powerrequested (utilized) by the driver through pres-sure on the accelerator pedal. The higher thereading on the scale, the more power utilized inthe current gear. The mark between the lightningsymbol and the drop symbol indicates the pointat which the combustion engine will start.

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For example:
The vehicle has been started, but is stationary and nopower is being requested.
The electric motor cannot supply the requested powerand the internal combustion engine will start.
The vehicle is generating current to recharge the battery,e.g. during light braking or engine braking on a down-slope.

Related information
Drive modes (p. 412)
Instrument panel (p. 82)
Brakes (p. 397)
Starting and stopping the combustion enginein Twin Engine vehicles (p. 411)
Hybrid battery gauge
The hybrid battery gauge shows how much cur-rent is left in the hybrid battery.
The current in the hybrid battery is used to powerthe electric motor, but can also be used to heator cool the vehicle. The trip computer calculatesan approximate driving distance with the remain-ing current in the hybrid battery.

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SymbolMeaning
A
B
Fault in ABS system
If this symbol is illuminated, theABS system is malfunctioning. Thevehicle's regular brakes will stillwork, but without the ABS function.
A
B
Auto-brake on
This symbol illuminates when thefunction is activated and the brakesor parking brakes are being used.The brakes hold the vehicle at astandstill after it has stopped.
SymbolMeaning
Tire pressure system
This symbol illuminates to indicatelow tire pressure. If there is a faultin the tire pressure system, thesymbol will first flash for approxi-mately 1 minute and then glowsteadily. This may occur if the sys-tem cannot detect or alert thedriver of low tire pressure asintended.
Emission control system
If this symbol illuminates after star-ting the engine, it could indicate afault in the vehicle's emission con-trol system. Have the vehiclechecked by a workshop. Volvo rec-ommends contacting an authorizedVolvo workshop.
Left/right turn signals
These symbols flash when the turnsignals are used.
SymbolMeaning
Parking lights
This symbol illuminates when theparking lights are on.
Fault in headlight system
This symbol illuminates if a faulthas been detected in the ABL(Active Bending Lights) function oranother fault in the headlight sys-tem.
Active high beams on
This symbol lights up in blue whenthe active high beams are on.
Active high beams off
This symbol lights up in white whenthe active high beams are off.
High beams on
This symbol illuminates when thehigh beams are on or flashed.
Active high beams on
This symbol lights up in blue whenthe active high beams are on. Park-ing lights are on.

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SymbolMeaning
Active high beams off
This symbol lights up in white whenthe active high beams are off.Parking lights are on.
High beams on
This symbol illuminates when thehigh beams and parking lights areon.
Rear fog light on
This symbol illuminates when therear fog light is on.
Rain sensor on
This symbol illuminates when therain sensor is on.
Preconditioning on
This symbol illuminates when theengine block/passenger compart-ment heater or air conditioning arepreconditioning the vehicle.
Stability system
This symbol flashes when the sta-bility system is actively working tostabilize the vehicle. If the symbolglows steadily, there is a fault inthe system.
SymbolMeaning
Stability system, Sport mode
This symbol illuminates when Sportmode is activated. Sport modeoffers a more active driving experi-ence.
Lane Keeping Aid
White symbol: Lane Keeping Aid ison and lane marker lines aredetected.
Gray symbol: Lane Keeping Aid ison but no lane marker lines aredetected.
Amber-colored symbol: Lane Keep-ing Aid is alerting/intervening.
Lane Keeping Aid and rain sen-sor
White symbol: Lane Keeping Aid ison and lane marker lines aredetected. The rain sensor is on.
Gray symbol: Lane Keeping Aid ison but no lane marker lines aredetected. The rain sensor is on.
ACanadian models.BUS models.

Related information
Instrument panel (p. 82)
Warning symbols in the instrument panel(p. 95)

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Warning symbols in the instrumentpanel
The warning symbols alert the driver that animportant function is activated or that a seriousfault or error has occurred.
SymbolMeaning
WARNING
The red warning symbol illuminatesto indicate that a fault has beendetected that could affect safety ordriveability. An explanatory mes-sage will be simultaneously dis-played in the instrument panel. Thewarning symbol may also illuminatein combination with other symbols.
Seat belt reminder
This symbol will glow steadily orflash if the driver or front seat pas-senger has not fastened their seatbelt or if anyone in the rear seathas removed their seat belt.
SymbolMeaning
Airbags
If this symbol remains illuminatedor comes on while driving, a faulthas been detected in one of thevehicle's safety systems. Read themessage in the instrument panel.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
A
B
Fault in brake system
If this symbol illuminates, the brakefluid level may be too low. Contactyour nearest authorized workshopto have the brake fluid levelchecked and adjusted.
A
B
Parking brake on
This symbol glows steadily whenthe parking brake is applied.
A flashing symbol indicates that afault has occurred. Read the mes-sage in the instrument panel.
SymbolMeaning
Low oil pressure
If this symbol illuminates while driv-ing, the engine oil level is too low.Stop the engine immediately andcheck the engine oil level. Add oil ifnecessary. If the symbol illuminatesand the oil level is normal, contacta workshop. Volvo recommendscontacting an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Generator not charging
This symbol illuminates during driv-ing if a fault is detected in the elec-trical system. Contact a workshop.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
Collision risk
City Safety warns the driver if thereis a risk of a collision with anothervehicle, pedestrian, cyclist or largeanimal.
ACanadian models.BUS models.

Related information
Indicator symbols in the instrument panel(p. 92)
Instrument panel (p. 82)

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FreeType Project License
1. 1 Copyright 1996-1999 by David Turner,Robert Wilhelm, and Werner LembergIntroduction The FreeType Project isdistributed in several archive packages; someof them may contain, in addition to theFreeType font engine, various tools andcontributions which rely on, or relate to, theFreeType Project. This license applies to allfiles found in such packages, and which donot fall under their own explicit license. Thelicense affects thus the FreeType fontengine, the test programs, documentationand makefiles, at the very least. This licensewas inspired by the BSD, Artistic, and IJG(Independent JPEG Group) licenses, whichall encourage inclusion and use of freesoftware in commercial and freewareproducts alike. As a consequence, its mainpoints are that: o We don't promise that thissoftware works. However, we are beinterested in any kind of bug reports. (`as is'distribution) o You can use this software forwhatever you want, in parts or full form,without having to pay us. (`royalty-free'usage) o You may not pretend that you wrotethis software. If you use it, or only parts of it,in a program, you must acknowledgesomewhere in your documentation thatyou've used the FreeType code. (`credits')We specifically permit and encourage theinclusion of this software, with or withoutmodifications, in commercial products,
provided that all warranty or liability claimsare assumed by the product vendor. LegalTerms 0. Definitions Throughout this license,the terms `package', `FreeType Project', and`FreeType archive' refer to the set of filesoriginally distributed by the authors (DavidTurner, Robert Wilhelm, and WernerLemberg) as the `FreeType project', be theynamed as alpha, beta or final release. `You'refers to the licensee, or person using theproject, where `using' is a generic termincluding compiling the project's source codeas well as linking it to form a `program' or`executable'. This program is referred to as `aprogram using the FreeType engine'. Thislicense applies to all files distributed in theoriginal FreeType archive, including all sourcecode, binaries and documentation, unlessotherwise stated in the file in its original,unmodified form as distributed in the originalarchive. If you are unsure whether or not aparticular file is covered by this license, youmust contact us to verify this. The FreeTypeproject is copyright (C) 1996-1999 by DavidTurner, Robert Wilhelm, and WernerLemberg. All rights reserved except asspecified below. 1. No Warranty THEFREETYPE ARCHIVE IS PROVIDED `AS IS'WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ANDFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT WILL ANY OF THEAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BELIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES CAUSED BYTHE USE OR THE INABILITY TO USE, OFTHE FREETYPE PROJECT. As you have notsigned this license, you are not required toaccept it. However, as the FreeType projectis copyrighted material, only this license, oranother one contracted with the authors,grants you the right to use, distribute, andmodify it. Therefore, by using, distributing, ormodifying the FreeType project, you indicatethat you understand and accept all the termsof this license.
2. Redistribution Redistribution and use insource and binary forms, with or withoutmodification, are permitted provided that thefollowing conditions are met: o Redistributionof source code must retain this license file(`licence.txt') unaltered; any additions,deletions or changes to the original filesmust be clearly indicated in accompanyingdocumentation. The copyright notices of theunaltered, original files must be preserved inall copies of source files. o Redistribution inbinary form must provide a disclaimer thatstates that the software is based in part ofthe work of the FreeType Team, in thedistribution documentation. We alsoencourage you to put an URL to theFreeType web page in your documentation,though this isn't mandatory. These conditionsapply to any software derived from or based

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on the FreeType code, not just theunmodified files. If you use our work, youmust acknowledge us. However, no fee needbe paid to us.
3.Advertising The names of FreeType's authorsand contributors may not be used to endorseor promote products derived from thissoftware without specific prior writtenpermission. We suggest, but do not require,that you use one or more of the followingphrases to refer to this software in yourdocumentation or advertising materials:`FreeType Project', `FreeType Engine',`FreeType library', or `FreeType Distribution'.
4. Contacts There are two mailing lists relatedto FreeType: o freetype@freetype.orgDiscusses general use and applications ofFreeType, as well as future and wantedadditions to the library and distribution. If youare looking for support, start in this list if youhaven&#39;t found anything to help you in thedocumentation. o devel@freetype.orgDiscusses bugs, as well as engine internals,design issues, specific licenses, porting, etc.o http://www.freetype.org Holds the currentFreeType web page, which will allow you todownload our latest development version andread online documentation. You can alsocontact us individually at: David Turner<david.turner@freetype.org> Robert Wilhelm<robert.wilhelm@freetype.org> WernerLemberg <werner.lemberg@freetype.org>

Libpng License
This copy of the libpng notices is provided foryour convenience. In case of any discrepancybetween this copy and the notices in the filepng.h that is included in the libpng distribution,the latter shall prevail.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, andLICENSE:
If you modify libpng you may insert additionalnotices immediately following this sentence.
libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through1.0.13, April 15, 2002, are Copyright (c)2000-2002 Glenn Randers-Pehrson and aredistributed according to the same disclaimer andlicense as libpng-1.0.6 with the followingindividuals added to the list of ContributingAuthors
Simon-Pierre Cadieux
Eric S. Raymond
Gilles Vollant
and with the following additions to the disclaimer:
There is no warranty against interference withyour enjoyment of the library or againstinfringement. There is no warranty that our effortsor the library will fulfill any of your particularpurposes or needs. This library is provided with allfaults, and the entire risk of satisfactory quality,performance, accuracy, and effort is with the user.
libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are Copyright (c) 1998,1999 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and aredistributed according to the same disclaimer andlicense as libpng-0.96, with the followingindividuals added to the list of ContributingAuthors:
Tom Lane
Glenn Randers-Pehrson
Willem van Schaik
libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96,May 1997, are Copyright (c) 1996, 1997Andreas Dilger Distributed according to the samedisclaimer and license as libpng-0.88, with thefollowing individuals added to the list ofContributing Authors:
John Bowler
Kevin Bracey
Sam Bushell
Magnus Holmgren
Greg Roelofs
Tom Tanner
libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88,January 1996, are Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 GuyEric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.

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Related information
App menu in instrument panel (p. 101)
Messages in the instrument panel (p. 103)
Messages in the instrument panel
The instrument panel shows messages in certaincircumstances to inform or assist the driver.
Example of message in the instrument panel.
High-priority messages for the driver are dis-played in the instrument panel.
The messages may appear in different parts ofthe instrument panel depending on what otherinformation is currently being displayed. The mes-sage will disappear from the instrument panelafter a short period of time or after it has beenacknowledged or any required action has beentaken. Messages that need to be saved arestored in the Car Status app, which can beopened from the App view in the center display.
The message may be shown along with graphics,symbols or buttons to e.g. acknowledge the mes-sage or accept a request.
Service messages
The following table lists a selection of importantservice messages and what they mean.
MessageMeaning
Stop safelyAStop and switch off theengine. Serious risk ofdamage - contact a work-
shopB.
Turn off
engineAStop and switch off theengine. Serious risk ofdamage - contact a work-
shopB.
Service urgentDrive to work-
shopA
Contact a workshopB tohave the vehicle inspectedimmediately.
Service
requiredAContact a workshopB tohave the vehicle inspectedas soon as possible.
Regular main-tenance
Book time formaintenance
Time for service - contact
a workshopB. Shownbefore the next servicedate.
Regular main-tenance
Time for main-tenance
Time for service - contact
a workshopB. Shown onthe next service date.

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