YAMAHA VERSITY 300 2004 Service Manual

Page 41 of 104

EAU00372
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
Starting the engine .............................................................................. 5-1
Starting off ........................................................................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ............................................................. 5-3
Braking ................................................................................................ 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ..................................................... 5-4
Engine break-in ................................................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................................................ 5-5
5

Page 42 of 104

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU01118
EW000129
•Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or
function that you do not
thoroughly understand.
•Never start the engine or
operate it in a closed area for
any length of time. Exhaust fu-
mes are poisonous, and
inhaling them can cause loss of
consciousness and death
within a short time. Always
make sure that there is
adequate ventilation.
•For safety, always start the
engine with the centerstand
down.
WARNING
EAU03843
Starting the engine
See page 5-4 for engine break-in ins-
tructions prior to operating the
vehicle for the first time.
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, the sidestand
must be up.
EW000054
•Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system
according to the procedure
described on page 3-16.
•Never ride with the sidestand
down.1. Turn the key to "
" and make
sure that the engine stop switch
is set to "
".
2. Close the throttle completely.
3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch while applying the
front or rear brake.
CAUTION:
WARNING
1234
ZAUM0418
1. Rear brake lever
2. Engine stop switch
3. Start switch
4. Front brake lever
5-1

Page 43 of 104

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
NOTE :
If the engine does not start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to
preserve the battery. Do not crank the
engine more than 10 seconds on any
one attempt. If the engine does not
start, try with the throttle open 1/8 turn.
ECA00045
For maximum engine life, never
accelerate hard when the engine is
cold!
CAUTION:
1
ZAUM0419
1. Grab bar
EAU00433
Starting off
NOTE :
Before starting off, allow the engine to
warm up.
1. While pulling the rear brake lever
with your left hand and holding the
grab bar with your right hand,
push the scooter off the
centerstand.
2. Sit astride the seat, and then
adjust the rear view mirrors.3. Switch the turn signal on.
4. Check for oncoming traffic, and
then slowly turn the throttle grip
(on the right) in order to take off.
5. Switch the turn signal off.
5-2

Page 44 of 104

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
a b
ZAUM0419
EAU00434
Acceleration and
deceleration
The speed can be adjusted by opening
and closing the throttle. To increase the
speed, turn the throttle grip in direction
a . To reduce the speed, turn the
throttle grip in direction b .
PUSHZAUM0472
EAU00435
Braking
1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes
simultaneously while gradually
increasing the pressure.
EW000057
•Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over
to one side), otherwise the
scooter may skid or overturn.
•Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road cons-
truction sites, and manhole
covers become extremely
slippery when wet. Therefore,
slow down when approaching
such areas and cross them with
caution.
•Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
•Ride slowly down a hill, as
braking downhill can be very
difficult.
WARNING
5-3

Page 45 of 104

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU04755
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:
•Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
•Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.
•Turn the engine off instead of
letting it idle for an extended
length of time (e.g., in traffic jams,
at traffic lights or at railroad
crossings).
EAU01128
Engine break-in
There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1,600 km. For this
reason, you should read the following
material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1,600 km. The various parts in the
engine wear and polish themselves to
the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-
throttle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating must
be avoided.
EAU03845*
0 — 1,000 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
1,000 — 1,600 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
ECA00138
After 1,000 km of operation, be sure
to replace the engine oil and final
transmission oil.
1,600 km and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated
normally.
EC000049
If any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
5-4

Page 46 of 104

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00461
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EW000058
•Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where
pedestrians or children are not
likely to touch them.
•Do not park on a slope or on
soft ground, otherwise the
scooter may overturn.
EC000062
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.
WARNING
CAUTION:
5-5

Page 47 of 104

EAU00462
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Owner’s tool kit ........................................................ 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ............ 6-2
Removing and installing cowlings and panels ........ 6-5
Checking the spark plug ....................................... 6-11
Engine oil .............................................................. 6-13
Final transmission oil ............................................ 6-16
Coolant .................................................................. 6-17
Air filter and the V-belt case air filter elements ...... 6-18
Adjusting the carburetor ........................................ 6-20
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ..................... 6-20
Adjusting the valve clearance ............................... 6-21
Tires ...................................................................... 6-21
Cast wheels .......................................................... 6-23
Adjusting the front and rear brake lever
free play ................................................................ 6-23
Checking the front and rear brake pads ................ 6-24
Checking the brake fluid level ............................... 6-24
Changing the brake fluid ....................................... 6-25Checking and lubricating the cables ..................... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip
and cables ............................................................. 6-26
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ........... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the centerstand
and sidestand ........................................................ 6-27
Checking the front fork .......................................... 6-27
Checking the steering ........................................... 6-28
Checking the wheel bearings ................................ 6-29
Battery ................................................................... 6-29
Replacing the fuses .............................................. 6-30
Replacing a headlight bulb .................................... 6-32
Replacing a front turn signal light bulb .................. 6-34
Replacing tail/brake light bulb
or rear turn signal light bulb .................................. 6-34
Replacing the license plate light bulb .................... 6-35
Troubleshooting ..................................................... 6-35
Troubleshooting charts .......................................... 6-36
6

Page 48 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU00464
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition pos-
sible. The most important points of ins-
pection, adjustment, and lubrication are
explained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart should be
simply considered as a general guide
under normal riding conditions. However,
DEPENDING ON THE WEATHER,
TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHICAL LOCA-
TION, AND INDIVIDUAL USE, THE
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS MAY
NEED TO BE SHORTENED.
EW000060
If you are not familiar with scooter
maintenance work, have a Yamaha
dealer do it for you.
WARNING
EAU00466
EW000061
This scooter is designed for use on
paved roads only. If this scooter is
operated in abnormally dusty,
muddy or wet conditions, the air filter
element should be cleaned or
replaced more frequently, otherwise
rapid engine wear may result.
Consult a Yamaha dealer for proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING
EAUT0027*
Owner's tool kit
The owner's tool kit is located inside the
front storage compartment A. (See
page 3-12 for front storage
compartment opening procedures.)
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner's tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs.
However, additional tools such as a
torque wrench may be necessary to
perform certain maintenance work
correctly.
NOTE :
If you do not have the tools or
experience required for a particular job,
have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
EW000063
Modifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance and render the vehicle unsafe
for use. Consult a Yamaha dealer
before attempting any changes.
WARNING
6-1

Page 49 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03685
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE :
•The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
•From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km.
•Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.
1 * Fuel line•Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
•Check condition.
√√
2 Spark plug•Clean and regap.
•Replace.√√
3 * Valves•Check valve clearance.
√√
•Adjust.
4 Air filter element•Clean.√√•Replace.√√
5 V-belt case air filter element•Clean.√√√√
•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
√√√√√ √
6 * Front brake(See NOTE on page 6-4.)
•Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
10 20 30 40
6-2

Page 50 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
√√√√√ √7 * Rear brake(See NOTE on page 6-4.)
•Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8 * Brake hoses•Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √•Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.) Every 4 years
9 * Wheels•Check runout and for damage.√√√√
•Check tread depth and for damage.
10 * Tires•Replace if necessary.
√√√√ √
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.
11 * Wheel bearings•Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
12 * Steering bearings•Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20,000 km
13 * Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are
√√√√ √
properly tightened.
14 Sidestand, Centerstand•Check operation.
√√√√ √
•Lubricate.
15 * Sidestand switch•Check operation.√√√√√ √
16 * Front fork•Check operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
17 * Shock absorber assemblies•Check operation and shock absorbers for oil leakage.√√√√
18 * Carburetor•Adjust engine idling speed.√√√√√ √
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
10 20 30 40
6-3

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