engine oil ASTON MARTIN V8 VANTAGE 2010 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: ASTON MARTIN, Model Year: 2010, Model line: V8 VANTAGE, Model: ASTON MARTIN V8 VANTAGE 2010Pages: 947, PDF Size: 43.21 MB
Page 873 of 947

AML EOBD System Operation Summary
Rory O’Curry Aston Martin Lagonda CONFIDENTIAL 1 May 2009
[email protected] AML EOBD Monitors 07 ROC.doc Page 27 of 43
Comprehensive Component Monitor - Engine
General Inputs
Analog inputs such as Ambient Air Temperature (P0072, P0073), Intake Air Temperature (P0112, P0113),
Engine Coolant Temperature (P0117, P0118), Cylinder Head Temperature (P1289, P1290), Mass Air Flow
(P0102, P0103) and Manifold Absolute Pressure (P0107, P0108) are checked for opens, shorts, or out-of-
range values by monitoring the analog -to-digital (A/D) input voltage.
Analog Sensor Check Operation:
DTCs P0072, P0073, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118, P0102, P0103, P0107, P0108,
P1289, P1290
Monitor execution continuous
Monitor Sequence none
Monitoring Duration 5 seconds to register a malfunction
Typical analog sensor check malfunction thresholds:
Voltage < 0.20 volts or voltage > 4.80 volts
On Vehicles fitted with Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT ) Sensors, 'Fail Safe Cooling' can be applied if
the cylinder head temperature is too high. The P1299 DTC will be set under these conditions.
Loss of Keep Alive Memory (KAM) power (a separate wire feeding the PCM) results in a P1633 DTC and
immediate MIL illumination.
Loss or corruption of the Vehicle Identification (VID) Block in the PCM results in a P1639 DTC and
immediate MIL illumination.
Ignition
Electronic Ignition systems (Electronic Distributorless Ignition System - EDIS or Coil on Plug - COP)
systems are used on all applications.
The EDIS system, located in the PCM, processes the 36 (or 40) tooth crankshaft position signal to
generate a low data rate PIP signal to control a 4 or 6 terminal 'double-ended' coil pack. The 'double ended'
coils fire a pair of spark plugs simultaneously - one is on its compression stroke, the other on its exhaust
stroke. The COP system also uses the EDIS system in the same way as described above, however each
sparkplug has it’s own coil which is fired only once on the compression stroke.
The ignition system is checked by monitoring three ignition signals during normal vehicle operation:
Profile Ignition Pickup (CKP, commonly known as PIP), the timing reference signal derived from the crankshaft 36-tooth wheel and processed by the EDIS system. PIP is a 50% duty cycle, square
wave signal that has a rising edge at 10 ° BTDC.
Camshaft IDentification (CMP, commonly known at CID), a signal derived from the camshaft to identify the #1 cylinder
Page 874 of 947

AML EOBD System Operation Summary
Rory O’Curry Aston Martin Lagonda CONFIDENTIAL 1 May 2009
[email protected] AML EOBD Monitors 07 ROC.doc Page 28 of 43
Ignition Diagnostic Monitor (IDM), a signal which indicates that the primary side of the coil has
fired. This signal is received as a digital pulsewidth signal from the EDIS system which process
the high voltage flyback signal from the primary side coil.
The relationship between successive PIP events is ev aluated to determine whether the PIP signal is
rational. Too large a change in 3 successive PIP indicates a missing or noisy PIP signal (P0320 or P0321).
Then the CMP edge count is compared to the PIP e dge count. If the proper ratio of CMP events to PIP
events is not being maintained (for example, 1 CMP e dge for every 8 PIP edges for an 8-cylinder engine),
it indicates a missing or noisy CMP signal (P0340). Finally, the relationship between IDM edges and PIP
edges is evaluated. If there is not an IDM edge (co il firing) for every PIP edge (commanded spark event),
the PCM will look for a pattern of failed IDM events to determine which ignition coil has failed circuit
continuity (P0351-56).
Ignition System Check Operation:
DTCs P0320 / P0321 (CKP), P0340 (CMP), P0351 - P0358 (Coil Primary)
Monitor execution continuous
Monitor Sequence none
Monitoring Duration < 5 seconds
Typical ignition check entry conditions : Minimum Maximum
Engine RPM for CKP, CMP 200 rpm
Engine RPM for coil primary 200 rpm
Typical ignition check malfunction thresholds:
For PIP : Time between PIP edges : > 350 milliseconds
Ratio of current PIP period to last two periods : < 0.75 > 1.75
For CMP : Ratio of PIP events to CMP events: 4:1, 6:1, 8:1 or 10:1 based on engine cyl.
For coils : Ratio of PIP events to IDM events: 1:1
General Outputs
The Fuel Injectors are checked electrically for open and short circuit (P0201 to P0208).
The Idle Air Control (IAC) solenoid is checked electrically for open and shorts (P1504).
The Purge Solenoid or Vapour Management Valve output circuit is checked for opens and shorts (P0443).
Purge Solenoid / VMV Check Operation:
DTCsP0443
Monitor execution continuous (5 seconds to identify malfunction/obtain smart driver status)
Monitor Sequencenone
Monitoring Duration 5 seconds for electrical malfunctions
Typical Purge Solenoid / VMV component malfunction thresholds:
P0443 open / shorted at 0 and 100% duty cycle
Page 883 of 947

AML EOBD System Operation Summary
Rory O’Curry Aston Martin Lagonda CONFIDENTIAL 1 May 2009
[email protected] AML EOBD Monitors 07 ROC.doc Page 37 of 43
Glossary of Terms
A/D Analogue to Digital
ASM Auto Shift Manul
BTDC Before Top Dead Centre
CALID CALibration IDentification
CD4E Automatic Transmission for Intermediate size Family saloon.
CID Camshaft Identification.
CKP Crankshaft Position
CMP Camshaft Position
COP Coil on Plug
CPC Camshaft Position Control
CVN Calibration Verification Number
DPFE Delta Pressure Feedback
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code
ECT Engine Coolant Temperature
EDIS Electronic Distributorless Ignition System
EGR Exhaust Gas Re-circulation.
EOBD European On Bard Diagnostics
EPC Electronic Pressure Control
ETC Electronic Throttle Control
ETM Electronic Throttle Monitor
EVR Electronic Vacuum Regulator
EWMA Exponentially Weighted Moving Average
FMEM Failure Mode and Effects Management
FN Automatic Transmission for Medium size Family Saloon
FWD Front Wheel Drive
HDR High Data Rate
HO2S Heated Oxygen Sensor.
IAC Idle Air Control
IDM Ignition Diagnostic Monitor
IMRC Inlet Manifold Runner Control
IPC Independent Plausibility Checker
KAM Keep Alive Memory
LDR Low Data Rate
LTFT Long Term Fuel Trim
MAF Mass Air Flow
MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure
MIL Malfunction Indicator Lamp
OSS Output Shaft Speed
PCM Powertrain Control Module
PIP Profile Ignition Pickup
RWD Rear Wheel Drive
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers
SAIR Secondary AIR
SCV Swirl Control Valve
STFT Short Term Fuel Trim
TCC Torque Converter Clutch
TCIL Transmission Control Indicator Lamp
TP Throttle Position
TPPC Throttle Plate Position Controller
TRS Transmission Range Sensor
TSS Turbine Shaft Speed
VID Vehicle IDentification
VIN Vehicle Identification No.
VQZ VQuizzer
VMV Vapour Management Valve
Page 884 of 947

AML EOBD System Operation Summary
Rory O’Curry Aston Martin Lagonda CONFIDENTIAL 1 May 2009
[email protected] AML EOBD Monitors 07 ROC.doc Page 39 of 43
MIL Code List
MIL Code Description
X P0070 Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor out of range
X P0106 Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) / Barometric Sensor Range/Performance Fault
X P0107 Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) / Barometric Sensor Circuit Low Input
X P0108 Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) / Barometric Sensor Circuit High Input
P0109 Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) / Barometric Sensor Intermittent
X P0112 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Low Input
X P0113 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit High Input
X P0116 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Circuit Range/Performance Fault
X P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Circuit Low Input
X P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Circuit High Input
P0121 Throttle position sensor A circuit Range/Performance
P0122 Throttle position sensor A circuit Low Input
P0123 Throttle position sensor A circuit High Input
P0124 Throttle position sensor A circuit Intermittent
P0125 Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control
X P0131 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) Low Voltage
X P0132 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) High Voltage
X P0133 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ba nk 1, Sensor 1) Slow Response
X P0135 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) Heater Circuit Malfunction
X P0136 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 2) Lack Of Switching
X P0138 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 2) High Voltage
X P0141 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 2) Heater Circuit Malfunction
X P0171 System Too Lean [Bank 1]
X P0172 System Too Rich [Bank 1]
X P0201 Cylinder #1 Injector Circuit Malfunction
X P0202 Cylinder #2 Injector Circuit Malfunction
X P0203 Cylinder #3 Injector Circuit Malfunction
X P0204 Cylinder #4 Injector Circuit Malfunction
P0221 Throttle position sensor B circuit range/performance
P0222 Throttle position sensor B circuit low input
P0223 Throttle position sensor B circuit high input
P0224 Throttle position sensor B circuit intermittent
P0230 Fuel Pump Primary Circuit Fault
P0231 Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low Fault
P0232 Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High Fault
P0298 Engine Oil Over-temperature Condition
X P0300 Random Cylinder Misfire Detected
X P0301 Cylinder #1 Misfire Detected
X P0302 Cylinder #2 Misfire Detected
X P0303 Cylinder #3 Misfire Detected
X P0304 Cylinder #4 Misfire Detected
X P0305 Cylinder #5 Misfire Detected
X P0306 Cylinder #6 Misfire Detected
X P0307 Cylinder #7 Misfire Detected
X P0308 Cylinder #8 Misfire Detected
X P0309 Cylinder #9 Misfire Detected
Page 885 of 947

AML EOBD System Operation Summary
Rory O’Curry Aston Martin Lagonda CONFIDENTIAL 1 May 2009
[email protected] AML EOBD Monitors 07 ROC.doc Page 40 of 43
X P0310 Cylinder #10 Misfire Detected
X P0311 Cylinder #11 Misfire Detected
X P0312 Cylinder #12 Misfire Detected
X P0316 Misfire Monitor Disabled; unable to Learn Trigger Wheel Profile
X P0320 Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
P0325 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit
X P0340 Camshaft Position Sens or (CMP) Circuit Malfunction
X P0351 Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
X P0352 Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
X P0353 Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
X P0354 Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
X P0400 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow
X P0403 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Control Circuit
X P0420 Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
X P0430 Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
X P0443 Evaporative Emission Control System (EVAP) Purge Control Valve Circuit Malfunction
** P0460 Fuel Level (FLI) Sensor Circuit
P0480 Fan 1 Control Circuit Malfunction
P0504 Brake switch A/B correlation (BPS on when BLS is off)
P0505 Idle Air Control System
P0506 Idle Air Control System – RPM Lower Than Expected
P0507 Idle Air Control System – RPM Higher Than Expected
P0571 Brake switch A circuit (BPS failed)
P0602 Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
P0603 Powertrain Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
P0605 Powertrain Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
X P0607 Powertrain Control Module Performance
P0610 Powertrain Control Module Vehicle Options Error
P0703 Brake switch B circuit (BLS failed)
X P0720 Output Shaft Speed Sensor (OSS) Circuit Malfunction
P0721 Output Shaft Speed Sensor (OSS) Circuit Range/Performance
P0722 Output Shaft Speed Sensor (OSS) Circuit No Signal
P1000 EOBD System Readiness Test Not Complete
P1001 KOER Test Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
P1100 Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit Intermittent
P1112 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
P1116 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Out of Self Test Range
P1117 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent
P1125 Throttle Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
P1127 Exhaust Temperature Out of Range – O2 sensor tests not completed
P1128 Upstream HO2S Sensors Swapped
P1129 Downstream HO2S Sensors Swapped
X P1130 Lack of Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) Switches, Adaptive Fuel at Limit
X P1131 Lack of Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) Switches, Sensor Indicates Lean
X P1132 Lack of Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1, Sensor 1) Switches, Sensor Indicates Rich
P1246 Alternator Load Input
P1260 Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilised
P1270 Engine RPM or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
X P1285 Cylinder Head OverTemperature Condition
X P1299 Cylinder Head over Temperature Protection Active
P1408 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Out of Self Test Range
Page 894 of 947

Aston Martin V8 Vantage 2009 MY EOBD DocumentationAston Martin/Ford Confidential
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy
Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Parameter Secondary Parameters Entry Parameters Time Required DTC
StorageMIL Illumin-
ation
PCM able to determine
failure
Time with failure >5seconds
PCM able to determine
failure
Time with failure >5seconds
P0011 (Bank1) Cam position error vs
target >12.4deg CRK Engine coolant
temperature >-7c (20f)
P0021 (Bank2) Cam position error bank1
vs bank2 >16deg CRK Engine oil temperature >-7c (20f)
<121c (250f)
Time exceeding threshold >5 seconds Cam angle sensitivity
modifier for cam position
bank1 vs bank2 CAM_RANGE_SENS
(See function)
Cam angle error filter for
target error calculation FNCAM_ACT_FK
(See function)
Filter for target error
calculation 0.25*100%
Intake air temp sensor OK
(P0112/0113)
Engine coolant temp
sensor OK (P0117/0118)
Engine oil temp sensor OK
(P0197/0198)
Throttle Position Sensor
OK (P0122/0123)
Crankshaft position circuit
(PIP) OK (P0320)
Mass Air Flow sensor OK
(P0101 to P010F)
Camshaft ID circuit (CMP)
OK (P0340)
P0012
(Bank1) Cam position error vs
target>12.4deg CRK Engine coolant
temperature >-7c (20f)
P0022 (Bank2) Cam position error bank1
vs bank2 >16deg CRK Engine oil temperature >-7c (20f)
<121c (250f)
Time exceeding threshold >5 seconds Cam angle sensitivity
modifier for cam position
bank1 vs bank2 CAM_RANGE_SENS
(See function)
Cam angle error filter for
target error calculation FNCAM_ACT_FK
(See function)
Filter for target error
calculation 0.25*100%
Intake air temp sensor OK
(P0112/0113)
Engine coolant temp
sensor OK (P0117/0118)
Engine oil temp sensor OK
(P0197/0198)
Throttle Position Sensor
OK (P0122/0123)
Crankshaft position circuit
(PIP) OK (P0320)
Mass Air Flow sensor OK
(P0101 to P010F)
Camshaft ID circuit (CMP)
OK (P0340)
P0016
(Bank1) Engine speed
>600rpm
<1100rpm
P0018
(Bank2) Indicated torque
>25 Nm (18.4ftlb)
<95 Nm (70ftlb)
Time after start >25sec
<16383sec
Engine coolant
temperature >71.1degC (160degF)
<104.4degC (220degF)
Filter for position error 1.5
Air charge temperature >-17.7degC (0degF) <65.5degC (150degF)
Circuit MalfunctionVariable Cam Timing MonitorContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
VCT actuator
malfunction P0010 (Bank1)
P0020(Bank2)
VCT target error Measured Cam Position Over
advanced
VCT target error Measured Cam Position Over
retarded
Footnote c)
>8deg CRK Once per driving
cycle Footnote a)
Circuit Malfunction
CAM / CRANK
Misalignment Cam position error
Measured Cam Position with
VCT locked fully retarded
6
Page 900 of 947

Aston Martin V8 Vantage 2009 MY EOBD DocumentationAston Martin/Ford Confidential
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy
Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Parameter Secondary Parameters Entry Parameters Time Required DTC
StorageMIL Illumin-
ation
Ratio of PIP events to
spark events seen 1 to 1 (To pass test) Increment fault counter by
20 on each event. Set
code when counter
exceeds 200 N/A
PCM able to determine
coil Yes
Above neutral torque axis See RPM/Load Table FNMISOK_97: Monitor
disabled when less than
0.5
Difference between actual
and desired rpm > -200 rpm
Engine coolant temp -40 deg C
(> -40 deg F)
Time with solenoid at limit > 5 sec Time since engine start > 60 sec
Fuel control Closed loop
Idle state At idle
Difference between actual
and desired rpm > 100 rpm
Engine coolant temp -40 deg C
(> -40 deg F)
Time with solenoid at limit > 5 sec Time since engine start > 60 sec
Fuel control Closed loop
Idle state At idle
Vehicle ID block not
programmed P1639 VID block not programmed
with tire/axle ratio Time with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
VID Block checksum P0602 VID block checksum test failedTime with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous
KAM Failed / reset P0603 Keep Alive Memory check failed / memory was resetTime with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
RAM memory failed P0604 Random Access Memory test has failed.Time with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
ROM checksum test
failed P0605 Read Only Memory test failed Time with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
CPU Fault detected P0607 General fault with the CPU has been detectedTime with error present > 0 sec
NoneNoneContinuous
Keep Alive Memory
Power Input P1633 KAM power input voltage too
low/open circuit Time with error present > 20 sec
NoneNoneContinuous Footnote k) Footnote i)
Vehicle Speed
Sensor P0500 Invalid / missing data from
BCM BCM reports VSS failure
OR no data on CAN bus1
Time after start >2 secondsContinuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
Commanded duty cycle on
or full-off >=0.5 * 100 % or = 0%
Signal circuit voltage Refer to Appendix for threshold calculation
Time with circuit
malfunction > 5 sec
P0330 Bank1
Sensor1 Sensor range check
Engine speed>1000rpm
P0325 Bank1
Sensor2 Sensor range check
Engine coolant temp >55degC (131degF)
P130A Bank2
Sensor2 Sensor range check
P130B Bank2
Sensor2 Sensor range check
P0460 (Range
Check) Sensor range check
Sensor input <= 7 or >= 254 A/D
counts w/in a range of
256 A/D counts
P0462 (Low) Circuit Check Sensor input< 7 A/D counts
P0463 (High) Circuit Check Sensor input> 254 A/D counts
Time with sensor out of
range > 30 sec
Sensor rationality check
(Stuck sensor) Compare fuel mass
consumed versus
observed change in gauge
readings (Min. and max.
reading) Fuel consumed (Fuel
consumed and fuel gauge
reading range are both
stored in KAM and reset
after a refuelling event or
DTC storage)> 10 %
"Fuel consumed" is
continuously calculated based
on PCM fuel pulse width
summation as a percent of
fuel tank capacity Fuel consumed (%) -
Range of fuel gauge
readings (%)
> 0.125 * 100 %
threshold at fuel tank
fill from 15% to 85%
Fuel consumed (%) -
Range of fuel gauge
readings (%) > 0.054 + 0.125 * 100
% threshold if tank
overfilled (> 85%)
Fuel consumed (%) -
Range of fuel gauge
readings (%) > 0.175 + 0.125 * 100
% threshold if tank on
reserve (< 15%)
Change in fuel level > 0.1925*100% Fuel level on the data bus N/A
Number of intermittent
events > 5
I/M Readiness Number of driving cycles
to clear I/M readiness flag
at extreme ambient
conditions > 1 driving cycle(s) Footnote e)
Footnote a)
Footnote c)
Footnote a) Footnote j) Footnote e)
Fuel Level Input
Noisy Continuous Footnote a)
Continuous Footnote a)
P0461
(Rationality) Sensor rationality check
(Noisy sensor)
Fuel Level Input
Stuck
P0460
(Rationality) Continuous
N/A Continuous
Calculated sensor noise
(peak to peak variation)
>0.25
KNKS Sensor
Fuel Level Input Out
Of Range NoneFootnote a) Footnote e)
Vapor Management
Valve Circuit
Malfunction P0443 Circuit continuity test, open or
shorted None
N/A Continuous
11.5< Voltage
Ignition System-
Ignition Coil Primary
Circuit Malfunction
IAC Solenoid
Underspeed Error P0507
P0506
Functional check -
overspeed error
Functional check -
underspeed error
IAC Solenoid
Overspeed Error
Footnote a) Footnote c)
Continuous
P0351
P0352
P0353
P0354
P0355
P0356
P0357
P0358
Rationality check
Continuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
Battery Voltage
12
Page 906 of 947

Aston Martin V8 Vantage2009MY OBDII Documentation 4.7L Aston Martin Confidential
Component P CodesMalfunction Strategy
Description Malfunction Criteria
(Fault) Fault condition
(Internal labels) Threshold Value
(Fault condition) Entry conditions Entry conditions values Filter Time to
log DTCClutch position sensor P173B S1/ S2 wire short
circuit to battery or open circuit Clutch position sensor -
Secondary Circuit high The asic UH05 inside the TCU
detects the fault and communicate it to the uP
Output Voltage > th_high th_high = 4,5V (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside prope
r
range VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 50ms
Clutch position sensor P0805 Short circuit between
P1 and P2 or short
circuit between S1 and S2 Clutch position sensor - Primary
Secondary short circuit The clutch position signal is a fixed
value (around 2.5 V)
See annexed Chart 2 th_1= 5 km/h
th_2= 2000 bit
timeout_1=100ms timeout_2=50ms (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside proper
range VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 50ms
Hydraulic
pressure sensor P0935 Hydraulic pressure
sensor short to GND or open circuit Hydraulic pressure signal circuit
high Output Voltage < th_low th_low = 0,39V (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside proper VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 500ms
Hydraulic
pressure sensor P0934 Hydraulic pressure
sensor short to battery Hydraulic pressure signal circuit
low Output Voltage > th_high th_high = 4,79V (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside proper VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 500ms
Hydraulic
pressure sensor P0932 Internal Sensor
Damage or open
circuit on the ground sensor wire Hydraulic pressure signal wrong
value Wrong constant pressure value
detected through a correlation
between the pressure variation and an estimation of the oil flow (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside proper
range VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 500ms
Kl.30 Power Supply P1794 Open circuit or broken
fuse on TCU supply Kl.30 Power Supply open circuit Power Supply < V_th
V_th = 3V (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) 500ms
External sensors power supply or sensor ground P0641 Failure of the sensor
power voltage supply External sensors power supply
or sensor ground open circuit or short circuit V_Sensor_Supply inside proper
range V_Sensor_Supply range
= 4V-5V (Key ON) AND NOT
(cranking) AND
VSupply inside proper
range VSupply range = 7V-24.5V 2500ms
Engine speed from CAN U0401 Internal Problem on
Engine Control System Engine ECU: Engine speed fro
m
CAN. Signal not valid
CAN engine sp = inv_th inv_th = FFFFh NOT (Cranking) AND
(ECU ON since t_on)t_on = 200 ms 1000ms
Engine speed from CAN U1900 Internal Problem on
Engine Control System Engine ECU: Engine speed fro
m
CAN. Signal absent (wrong zero
rpm signal) (CAN engine sp = 0) AND (Engine
ON) Engine ON 1000ms
Engine speed from CAN U1920 Internal Problem on
Engine Control System Engine ECU: Engine speed fro
m
CAN. Signal wrong
(CAN engine speed different form
Clutch speed) AND (CAN engine
speed different from Driveline speed x gear ratio) Seed tollerance=
500rpm (Engine ON) AND
(clutch closed) AND (gear engaged) 1000ms
ASM OBD
228/04/2008
Page 910 of 947

Aston Martin V8 Vantage2009MY OBDII Documentation 4.7L Aston Martin Confidential
Component P CodesMalfunction Strategy
Description Malfunction Criteria
(Fault) Fault condition
(Internal labels) Threshold Value
(Fault condition) Entry conditions Entry conditions values Filter Time to
log DTCPump relay P0947 Pump relay connected GNDPump relay Short circuit to GND The asic UH04 inside the TCU
detects the fault and communicate it to the uP
Driver output current > th3 during valve on phase th3= 3.7A
NOT (Cranking) 200ms
Clutch system P186D Clutch or actuator or valve damagedClutch not opening before gear
shifting Clutch not open in a timeout timeout = 500ms (Gear shifting in
progress) AND
(Clutch opening
Gear Box system P1734 Mechanical or hydraulic problemGear Box. Disengage failed
(mechanical causes) Gear not disengaged in a timeout timeout = 500ms (Gear shifting phase)
AND (disengage phase)
Gear Box system P1701 Mechanical or hydraulic problemGear Box. Wrong gear
engagement The gear which is going to be
engaged is not the requested one (Gear shifting phase)
Hydraulic circuit P0868 Hydraulic leakage Hydraulic circuit. Pressure low Comparison between sensor pressure signal and threshold = f(oil temperature)
pressure < th Th= 25 bar @ -30°C
Th= 40 bar @120°C linear interpolation (Engine ON) AND
NOT (cranking) 200ms
Power grounds P1710 Power grounds. Disconnection both ground pins Power grounds. Disconnection
both ground pins The diagnosis is based on the batter
y
voltage modification during the
activation of the clutch electrovalve. Ubatt < Ubatt0 - DltUbatt Ubatt0 = Ubatt before
starting the testDltUbatt = 2,5V Wake-up phase
ASM OBD
628/04/2008
Page 924 of 947

Aston Martin V12 Family
2009 MY V12 Family EOBDincl. V12 Vantage
Aston Martin/Ford Confidential
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy
Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Parameter Secondary Parameters Entry Parameters Time Required DTC
StorageMIL Illumin-
ation
P0351(Coil A) Ratio of PIP events to
spark events seen 1 to 1 (To pass test) Battery voltage
> 11.0 volts or < 18.0 volts Continuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
P0352(Coil B) PCM able to determine
coil Yes
P0353(Coil C)
P0354(Coil D)
P0355(Coil E)
P0356(Coil F) Functional check -
overspeed error Difference between actual
and desired rpm> -200 rpm
Engine coolant temp -7 deg C (> 20 deg F)
Time since engine start > 100 sec
Time with solenoid at limit > 15 sec Fuel controlClosed loop
Idle state At idle
Difference between actual
and desired rpm > 100 rpm
Engine coolant temp -7 deg C (> 20 deg F)
Closed loop MAF
correction > 4.5 g/sec
(> 0.6 lbs/min)Time since engine start > 100 sec
Time with solenoid at limit > 10 sec Fuel controlClosed loop
Idle state At idle
Vehicle Speed
Sensor P0500 Functional check - operational Evaluates CAN source VS > 3 mph
> 4 secondsVehicle moving
Commanded dutycycle on
or full-off >=0.135 * 100 % or =
0%None
N/A Continuous Footnote a) Footnote e)
Signal circuit voltage Refer to Appendix for threshold calculation
Time with circuit
malfunction > 5 sec
P0460 (Range
Check) Sensor input
<= 7 or >= 254 A/D
counts w/in a range of
256 A/D counts
P0462 (Low) < 7 A/D counts
P0463 (High) > 254 A/D counts
Time with sensor out of
range > 30 sec N/A
Continuous Footnote a) Footnote j)
Fuel Level Input Out
Of Range Sensor range check
None
Vapor Management
Valve Circuit
Malfunction
P0443 Circuit continuity test, open or
shorted Footnote a) Footnote c)
IAC Solenoid
Underspeed Error P0506 Functional check -
underspeed error Continuous
IAC Solenoid
Overspeed Error
P0507
Continuous Footnote a) Footnote c)
Ignition System-
Ignition Coil Primary
Circuit Malfunction
Rationality check
13