AUDI A5 CABRIOLET 2010 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2010, Model line: A5 CABRIOLET, Model: AUDI A5 CABRIOLET 2010Pages: 364, PDF Size: 86.51 MB
Page 301 of 364

________________________________________________ T_i_re _ s_ a _ n_d_ w_ h_ e_ e_l_s  __  _ 
Sidewall 
means  that  portion of  a tire between  the  tread  and  bead. 
Speed  rating  (letter  code) 
means  the  speed  at  which  a tire is designed  to be driven  for  extended 
periods  of  time. The  ratings  range  from  93  mph  (150  km/h)  to  186 
mph  (298  km/h)=> 
page 309. You  may  not  find this  information  on 
all  tires  because  it  is not  required  by law. 
The  speed  rating  letter  code,  where  applicable,  is molded  on  the  tire 
sidewall  and indicates  the  max imum  permissible  road  speeds=> 
& in 
"Winter  tires"  on 
page 311. 
Tire  pressure  monitoring  system* 
means  a system  that  detects  when  one  or  more  of  a vehicle's  tires  are 
underinflated  and  illuminates a low tire  pressure  warning  telltale. 
Tread 
means that  portion  of  a tire  that  comes  into  contact  with  the  road. 
Tread separation 
means  pulling  away  of  the tread  from  the  tire  carcass. 
Treadwear  indicators  (TWI) 
means  the  projections  within  the  principal  grooves  designed  to  give  a 
visual  indication  of the  degrees of wear of the tread.  See=> 
page 306, 
"Tread  Wear  Ind icator  (TWI)"  for  more  information on  measuring 
tire  wear. 
Uniform  Tire  Quality  Grading 
is a tir e  information  system  developed  by  the  United  States  National 
Highway  Traffic  Safety  Administration  (NHTSA)  that is designed  to 
help  buyers  make  relative  comparisons  among  tires. The  UTQG  is not 
a safety  rating  and not a guarantee  that  a tire  will last  for  a prescribed 
number  of  miles  (kilometers)  or  perform  in a certain  way. It  simp ly 
gives  tire  buyers  additional  information to  combine  with  other 
considerations,  such  as  price,  brand  loyalty and  dealer  recommenda
tions.  Under  UTQG,  tires  are  graded  by the  tire  manufacturers  in three 
Safety  first 
areas:  treadwear, traction, and  temperature  resistance . The  UTQG 
information  on  the  tires,  molded  into the  sidewalls . 
U.S.  DOT  Tire  Identification  Number (TIN) 
This  is  the tire's  "serial  number" . It begins with  the  letters  "DO T"  and 
indicates  that  the  tire  meets  all  federal  standards.  The  next  two 
numbers  or  letters indicate  the plant  where  it was  manufac tured,  and 
the  last  four  numbers  represent  the  week  and  year  of  manufacture. 
For  example, 
DOT  ... 2210  ... 
means  that  the  tire  was  produced  in the  22nd  week  of  2010.  The 
other  numbers  are  ma rket ing  codes  that  may  or  may  not  be  used  by 
the  tire  manufacturer.  Th is information  is  used to  contact  consumers 
if  a tire  defect  requires  a  recall. 
Vehicle  capacity  weight 
means the rated  cargo  and  luggage  load  plus 150 lbs.  (68  kilograms) 
times  the  vehicle's  total  seating  capacity  as  listed  on  the  label located 
on  the  driver's  side  B-pillar. 
Vehicle  maximum  load  on  the  tire 
means  that  load  on  an  individua l tire  that  is determined  by  distrib
uting  to  each  axle  its  share  of  the  maximum  loaded  vehicle  weight 
and  dividing  by  two. 
Vehicle  normal  load  on the  tire 
means  that load  on  an  individua l tire  that  is  de term ined  by  distrib
uting  to  each  axle  its  share  of  the  curb  weight,  accessory  weight,  and 
normal  occ upant  weight  (distr ibuted  in accordance  with table  below 
=> page 300) and  dividing  by two.  ..,_ 
Vehicle  care Technical  data  
Page 302 of 364

___ T_ ir_e_ s_ a_ n_d _ w_ h_ e _ e_l_ s _________________________________________________  _ 
Occ up ant  loading  and  distribution  for  vehi cle  normal  load  for  various  d esignated  seating  capacit ies 
Designated  seating  capacity,  num- Vehicle  normal  load , number  of  Occupant  distribution  in  a  nor
mally  loaded  vehicle 
ber  of  occupants  occupants 
4 2 2  in front 
Cold  tire  inflation  pressure 
Tire pressure affects  the overall handling, performance and safety  of a vehicle . 
Fig. 227  Tire pre ssure 
label:  loc ated  either  on 
d river 's si de B ·pillar 
Tire  pressure  generally  refers  to  the  amount  of  air  in a t ire  that  it 
needs  it to  do  its job  and  safely  carry  the  combined  load  of  the  entire 
vehicle  and  its  contents . Tire  pressure  is measured  in  kilopascals 
(kPa),  the  inte rnational  measur ing  un it  and  in pounds  per  square  i nch 
(PSI).  Tire  press ure  is  based  in  part  on  t he vehicle 's  design  and  load 
limit -the  greatest  amount  of weight  tha t the  vehicle  can  carry  safe ly 
and  the  t ire  si ze.  The  proper  tire  pressure  is frequently  referred  to  as 
the  "recommended  cold  t ire  inflation  pressure. " Air in t he  tires 
expands  when  the  tire  heats  up  because  of  internal  friction  when  it 
flexes  in  use . The  tire  p ress ure is highe r when  the  t ire has  wa rmed  up 
than  when  it  is "cold."  It  is the  inflation  pressure  in a "cold"  tire  that  c o unts . Therefo re, you  should  never  let  air  ou t of  a wa rm  tire  to 
match  "cold  tire  inflation  pressure " recommendations . The  t ires 
wou ld then  be  underin flated  and  could  fail  suddenly . 
SIZf COlD fflE PRESSUAf DIME NSION'S  MfSSK)N DE$ l"NEV$ A fFIOiD 
- KPA,.  PSI 
- KPA,.  PSI 
- KPA,.  PSI 
Fig. 2 28  Tir e pre ssure 
label 
Maintaining  proper  tire  pressure  is one  of  the  most  important  things 
you  can  do  to  he lp avoid  sudden  tire  failure . Underinflated  tires  are  a 
ma jo r cause  of  sudden  tire  failure . Keep ing t ires  at  the  right  pressure 
is a lso  important  fo r safe  and  responsive  vehicle  handling,  t ract ion, 
braking  and  load  carrying. 
Tire p ressures  are particularl y  important 
when  the  vehicle  i s being  driven  at  higher  speed s,  and  then  e spe 
cially when  heavily  loaded  even  with in the  permissible  load
carrying  capacitie s approved  for your v ehicle . 
The  recommended  tire pressures  for  your  Audi depend  on the  kind o f 
t ires  on you r vehicle  and  the  number  o f passengers  and/or  amo unt  of 
luggage  you  will  be  transport ing . 
The  tire  pressure  label  is located  on  the  driver 's side  8-pillar . T he tire 
pressure  labe l lists  the  recommended  cold t ire inflation  p ressures  for 
the  vehicle  at  its  maximum  capacity  weig ht  and  tires  that  were  on 
• 
your  vehicle  at  the  time  it  was  m anufactured.  .,  
Page 303 of 364

__________________________________________________ T_i_ r _e _s_ a_ n_ d_ w_ h_e_ e _ l_s  __  _ 
If you  wish  to  improve  comfort  when  operating  the  vehicle  at 
normal  load  (up to  3  o ccupant s),  you  can adjust  tire  pres sures to 
those  specified  for normal  vehicle  load . Before operating  the 
vehicle  at  maximum  lo ad,  you  must  increase  the  tire  p res sures to 
those  specified  for maximum  vehicle  load=>& . 
Bear  in  mind  that  the  tire  press ure  monitor ing  system*  can  only 
mon itor  the  t ire  pressu re s  you  h ave  sto red . T he  sys tem  does  no t 
recogn ize  the  load  cond it ion  of your  vehicle. 
Th e effectiveness  of  the  ti re  pressure  monitoring  system*  wi ll be 
impa ired  if you  store  normal  load  pressu res  but  then  operate  the 
vehicle  at  its  maxim um  loa d=> & .  See  the 
illustration=>  fig.  227  for  the  location  of the  label  on  driver's 
side  B- pillar  (colo r of  the  act ual la bel  and  ex act  l ocation  on  the 
vehicle  will vary  slig htly). 
N ote  that  the  fo llow ing tab le is accurate  at  the  time  of going  to  press 
and  is subjec t to  change.  I n the  even t of  discrepancies , the  tire  pres
sure  label  is  located  on  the  driver 's  side  B-pillar  always  takes  prece
dence . 
T he  table  below  lists  the  recommended  cold  t ire  inflation  pressures 
for  the  Audi model  covered  by your  Owne r's Literature  at  t he ve hicle's 
capac ity  weight  and  the  tire  sizes  insta lled  on  the  respective  models 
as  original  equipment,  or  as  a factory  option . 
Engine Tire  designation  Tire  pressure  front  Tire  pressure  rear 
(displace- normal  load normal  load 
ment  in 
liter)  condition  (up 
full  load condition  (up 
full  load 
to  2  occu- condition  to  2  occu- condition 
pants)  pants) 
kPA  PSI PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA 
4-cylinder  225/50  Rl 7  94H  All Season 33  230 
36 250 
30 2
10  39  270 
2.0 
245/45  Rl 7  95H  All Season 32  220  35  240 
29  200  38  260 
245/45  Rl 7  99H  XL All Season 32  22 0  35  240  2 9  200  3 8 260 
245 /40  R18  93H  All Sea son 35  240  38  260  32  220  41  280 
255/35  R19  96V 
XL High Performance 32  220  35  240 
29  200  38  260 
XL= reinforced  or  extra  load  tire.  It  may  also  appear  as xl, EXTRA LOAD , or RF on  the  tire  side wall. 
Th e  correct  tire  p ress ure for  t he 
spare  wheel is  loca ted  on  a labe l o n 
the  driver 's  s ide  B-pillar. 
Beca use  technical  c hanges  may  be  made  to  vehicle  equipment  dur ing 
the  model  year,  always  compare  the  tire  size  des ignation  on  the  t ire 
pressu re  labe l on  yo ur vehicle  with  the  t ires  on your  vehicle.  Make 
sure  that  the  tire  size  informat ion  on  t he v ehicle  labe l is  the  same  as 
the  size  of  the  t ires  o n the  vehicle.  This  is especially  important  if the 
vehicle  belo ngs  to  so meone  else  or you  bo ug ht  the  vehicle  with 
Safety  first 
differe nt  r im s/ tires  or you  bo ugh t the  vehicle  as  a  prev iously  owned 
vehicle. 
Remember,  yo ur safety  and  t hat  of your  passengers  also  depends  o n 
making  sure  that  load  limits  are  not  exceeded.  Vehicle  load  includes 
everybody  and  everything  in an d on  the  vehi cle. These  load  limits  are 
t e chnically  refer red  to  as  the  veh icle's  G ross  Veh icle  Weig ht  Rating 
("GVW R").  The Gross  Axle Weight  Rati ng  ("GAWR") is the  maximum 
load  tha t can  be  applied  at  ea ch of the  ve hicle's two  ax les . T he  G ross  .. 
Vehicle  care  Technical data  
Page 304 of 364

-~_T_ i_ re _ s_ a_n _ d_ w_ h _e_ e_ls  _________________________________________________  _ 
Vehicle  Weight  Rating and  the  G ross  Ax le We ig ht  Rating  a re listed  on 
t he  sa fe ty  co mplianc e stick er la bel  lo ca ted  on  t he  dr ive r's  side  B
pillar.  The  tire  press ure  label  on  your  Aud i lists  the  max imum 
combine d weight  of  a ll of  t he  occ upants  an d lugga ge  or  other  cargo 
that  the  veh icle  can  car ry . For  the  locat io n  of  the  t ire  pressure  label 
~ pa ge 300 , fig. 227. 
& WARNING 
Overloading  a vehicle  can cause  los s of  vehicle  control , a crash  or 
other  accident,  serious  personal  injury, and  even  death. 
•  Carrying more  weight  than  your vehicle  wa s designed  to  carry 
will  prevent  the  vehicle  from  handling  properly and  increase  the 
risk of  a loss  of vehicle  control. 
•  The b rakes  on  a vehicle  that  has  been  overloaded  may  not  be 
able  to  stop  the  vehicle  within  a safe  distan ce. 
•  Tires on  a vehicle  that  has  been  overloaded  can fail  suddenly 
causing loss of control and a crash. 
• Always  make  sure  that  the  total  load  being  transported  -
including  the  weight  of  a trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  a 
loaded  trailer  -does  not  make  the  vehicle  heavier  than  the 
vehicle 's  Gro ss Vehicle  Weight  Rating. 
& WARNING 
•  Incorrect  tire  pressures  and /or underinflation  can lead  to  a 
serious  or fatal  accident. 
•  Incorrect  tire  pressures  and /or underinflation  cause  increased 
tire  wear  and  can affect  the  handling  of  the  vehicle. 
•  Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underinflation  can  also  lead  to 
sudden  tire  failure , including  a blowout  and  sudden  deflation, 
c ausing  loss  of vehicle  control.  • 
Checking  tire  pressure 
The c orrec t  t ire  pre ssur e fo r th e tires  origina lly  insta lled 
o n  yo ur veh icle  is listed  on  th e tir e p res su re l abe l lo cat ed 
on  driv er's side  8-pi llar. 
Th e  recommended  tire  pressures  are  on  the  tire  p ress ure labe l an d  in 
t he  table~ 
page 300, "Cold  tire  infla tion  pressure" .This  means  that 
the  pressure  m ust  be  chec ked  an d ad justed  w hen  the  tire  has  not 
bee n driven  for  more tha n a co uple  of  miles  (kil om ete rs) at  l ow 
speeds  dur ing  the  prev io us three  hours . A ir  in t he tires  expan ds when 
t he  tire  he ats  up  as a res ult of in ter nal  fric tion  as  it flexes  in use.  The 
t ire  pressure  is  higher  w hen  the  tire  has  warmed  up  than  whe n it  is 
"  ld " 
c o  . 
It  is the  inflation  pressu re  in  a "cold"  tire  that  counts.  Therefore,  yo u 
should  never  let  air  out  of  a wa rm  tire  to  match  "Col d tire  inflat ion 
pr essu re"  recomme ndat ions~ 
pag e 300 . The  t ir e s would  t hen  be 
unde rinflated  and  co uld fail sudden ly . 
Th e tire  p ress ure  label  on your  Aud i list s  th e recom mended  co ld  t ire 
inflation  pressures  at  maximum  capacity  fo r the  new,  o rigina l equip
ment  tires  tha t were  on  yo ur vehicle  at  the  t ime  it was  man ufactu red. 
For the  location  of  the  label~ 
page 300, fig. 227. 
M ost  tires  lose  a ir nat urally  ove r time.  They  can  a lso  lose  some  a ir if 
you  drive over  a  potho le  or  hit  a curb  while  pa rking. 
It is usually  not 
possible  to  see  whether  the  rad ia l ti res  used  today  are  underinflated 
jus t by loo king  at  them. 
T herefore,  be  sure  to  check  t ire  pressures  at  least  once  a  month  and 
a lways  before  going  o n a long  tri p. M ake  sure  to  take  the  num be r of 
peop le  and  the  amount  of  luggage  i nto  account  whe n ad justi ng  tire 
press ure for  a t rip  -even  one  tha t you  would  no t conside r to  be 
" lo ng."  See~ 
pag e 304, "Tires  and  vehicle  load  lim its"  for  mo re 
im po rtant  i nformat ion. 
Alw ays  use an  a ccu rat e t ire  pres sure  g auge whe n  checki ng a nd 
ad justing  i nflat io n  pressures.  Check  all  of  the  tires  and  be  sure  not  to 
f o rge t  the  s pare  tire.  If  the  pre ssu re  in  any  tir e  is  too  h igh when  the 
t ir e  is  "co ld,"  let  air  out  of  t he  tire  slowly  with  t he edge  of  the  ti re  ..,_  
Page 305 of 364

________________________________________________ T_i_r _e _s _ a_n _ d_ w_ h_ e _ e_l_s  __  _ 
gauge  a nd  keep  chec king the  press ure  until  you  reach  t he  press ure 
th at  i s cor rect fo r t he  lo ad  ( pass en ge rs  and  l uggage)  and  kind of 
dr iving you  plan  to  do . 
If the  press ure i n any t ire  is too  low,  note  the  difference  betwee n th e 
pressu re  in t he cold tire  a nd  the  pressure  you  need  and  add  the air 
that  you  need  to  reach  the  correct  pressure  for  t he ve hicle  load 
( pass enge rs  and  lugg age) f or th e tires  on yo ur vehicle  as l ist ed on  t he 
on your  vehicle  and  in this  manua l and  the  kind  of  driving  you  p lan  to 
do. 
Never  exceed the  maximum  inflation  pressure listed  on the  tire 
sidewall  for  any  reason. 
Remember  that  the ve hicle m anufac tur er,  no t the tire manufa cture r, 
determines  t he correct  tire  press ure for  the  t ires  on  your  veh icle. 
It  is  important  to  check  the  tire  pressure  when  the  t ires  a re  co ld . 
•  Read  the  requ ired  t ire  pr essure  from  t he t ire  pr essure  lab el.  T he 
tire  pressure  labe l is  located  on  the  dr ive r's  side  B-p illar. 
•  Turn t he valve  stem  cap  co unter-clockw is e  t o  remove  it  from  the 
tire  valve. 
•  Place  th e air  press ure  gauge  on  the  valve . 
•  Th e tire  p res su res  sho uld  on ly be  che cked  and  adju sted  whe n the 
tires  are  cold . The  slightly  raised  press ures  of warm  tires  must  not  be 
re duc ed . 
•  Adjust  the  tire  press ure  to  the  load  you  are  carry ing. 
•  Re install  the  valve  s tem  cap  o n the  valve. 
When  should I check  the  tire  pressure? 
Th e  correct  tir e press ure is especially  import ant  a t  hi gh  s peeds.  The 
pressu re s ho ul d t herefore  be  chec ke d  at  least  once  a  mont h and 
a lways  before  sta rt ing  a  jou rney.  Do not  fo rget  to  check  the  tire  pres
sure  for  the  spare  w heel. 
When  should I adjust  the  tire  pressures? 
Adjust  t he tire  pressure  to  the  loa d you  are  ca rry ing . After  ch ang ing  a 
w hee l 
or replac ing wheels  yo u have  to adjus t th e t ire  press ures  on  all 
Safety  first 
wheels . In  add itio n, you  m ust  t hen store  the  new  tire  pressu res  in the 
tir e  press ure m oni torin g sy stem* => 
page 316. 
& WARNING 
Incorrect  tire  pressures and/or  underinflation  can lead sudden tire 
failure,  loss of  control,  collision , serious personal  injury  or  even 
death. 
•  When  the  warning  symbol  appears  in the  instrument 
cluster,  stop  and  inspect the  tires . 
•  Incorrect  tire  pressure and/or  underinflation  can cause 
increa sed tire  wear  and  can affect  the  handling  of the  vehicle and 
stopping  ability. 
•  Incorrect  tire  pressures and /or  underinflation  can also  lead to 
sudden tire  failure,  including  a  blowout  and  sudden  deflation , 
causing loss of vehicle  control. 
•  The driver  is  responsible  for  the  correct tire  pressures for  all 
tires on the vehicle. The applicable pressure values are located on 
a sticker  on the  driver's  side  B·pillar. 
• Only when  all  tires  on the  vehicle  are filled  to  the  correct  pres
sure , the  ti re pressure monitoring  system*  can work  correctly. 
•  The use of  incorrect tire  pressure values can lead to  accidents or 
other  damage.  Therefore  it  is essential  that  the  driver  observe the 
specified  tire  pressure values  for  the  tires  and the  correct  pres
sures for  the  function  of  the  tire  pressure monitoring  system*. 
•  Always  inflate  tires  to  the  recommended  and  correct tire  pres
sure before  driving  off. 
•  Driving  with  underinflated  tires  bend  more,  letting  them  get 
too  hot  resulting  in tread  separation,  sudden  tire  failure  and  loss 
of  control. 
•  Excessive  speed and/overloading  can cause heat  build-up, 
sudden tire  failure  and  loss of  control. 
•  If the  tire  pressure is too  low  or too  high,  the  tires  will  wear 
prematurely  and  the  vehicle  will  not  handle  well. 
Vehicle  care  Technical data  
Page 306 of 364

-~_T_ i_ re _ s_ a_n _ d_ w_ h _e_ e_ ls _________________________________________________  _ 
& WARNING  (conti nu ed ) 
•  If the  tire  i s not  flat  and you  do  not  ha ve  to  change  a wheel 
immediately,  drive at  reduced  speed  to  the  nearest  service station 
to  check the  tire  pressure  and add  air as  required. 
0 Note 
Driv ing  without  valve  stem  caps  can  cause  damage  to  the  tire  valves. 
T o  preven t this,  a lways  make  sure  that  fac tory  ins talle d valve  stem 
caps  on  all  wheels  are  securely  mo unted  on  the  valve. 
<£> For the  sake of the  environment 
Under inflated  t ires  will  also  increase  the  fuel  consumption .• 
Tires  and  vehicle  load  limits 
There  are  limits  to  the  amo unt  of  load  or  weig ht  that  any  vehicle  and 
any t ire ca n carry. A veh icle  th at  is overlo ade d w ill n ot  handle  well  and 
is  more  difficult  to  stop . Overload ing  can  not  on ly lead  to  loss  of 
vehicle  co ntro l,  bu t can  also  d amage  important  pa rts  of  the  vehi cle 
and  can  lead  to  sudden  t ire  failure,  including  a  b lowo ut  and  sudden 
deflation  that  can  ca use  the  vehicle  to  c rash. 
Yo ur safety  and  t hat  of your  passengers  also  depends  o n mak ing  s ure 
that  load  limits  are  not  e xceeded.  Vehicle  load  incl udes  eve rybody 
and  everyth ing  in and  on  the  ve hicle.  These  load  limits  are  tech nically 
refer red  to  as  the  veh icle's 
Gross Vehicle  We ight  Rating ("GVWR"). 
T he  "GVWR" includes  t he  weight  of  the  basic  vehi cle,  all  factory 
installed  accessories,  a fu ll tank  of  fue l,  o il, coo la nt  and  other  fluids 
plus  maxim um  load . The  maxim um  load  includes  the  number  of 
passenge rs that  the  vehi cle  is  intended  to  car ry ("seating  capacity ") 
w ith  an  ass umed  we ight  of  150  lbs  (68  kg) for  each  pa ssenger  at  a 
designat ed  seating  position  and  the  tota l w eight  of  any  l uggage  in 
the  vehicle.  If you  tow  a trai le r, the  weight  o f the  t railer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  the 
loaded  tra ile r must  be  included  as  part  of  the 
veh icle  lo ad . 
T he 
Gross Axle Weight  Rating ("GAWR ") is  the  max imum  load  t hat 
can  be  a pplied  at  each  of  the  ve hicle's  two  axles . 
Th e Gross  Vehicle  Weight  Rat ing  and  the  Gro ss Axle Weight  Ra ting 
are  listed  on  the  safety  compliance  s ticker  label  located  on  the 
dr iver 's  s ide  B-pillar.  Audi  h as  4  seat ing  pos it ions,  2 in t he  fro nt  and 
2  in the  rear  for  total  seating  capacity  of  4 . Each  seating  pos it io n  has 
a  seat  belt => 
page 19 0, "Safety  belts" . 
Th e fa ct  t hat  there  is  an  upper  lim it  to  your  veh icle 's  Gross  Vehicle 
We ight  Rating  means  that  the  total  weight  of  whatever  is being 
c arrie d  in t he ve hicle  (incl uding  t he weight  o f a  trail er hi tch  and  the 
tongue  weig ht  of  the  loaded  tra iler)  is limited . The  more  passengers 
in the  veh icle  or  p assenge rs who  are  he avier  than  the  st anda rd 
we ights  assumed  mean  that  less  we ight  can  be  carried  as  luggage. 
Th e tire  pressure  labe l o n  yo ur Audi a lso  lists  the  max imum  combine d 
we ight  of  alt  of  the  o ccupants  and  l uggage  or  o ther  cargo  that  the 
vehicle  ca n carry . For  t he  locat ion  of  the  label=> 
page 300, fig.  22 7. 
& WARNING 
Overloading  a vehicle  can cause  loss  of  vehicle  control,  a crash  or 
other  accident,  serious  personal  injury, and  even  death. 
• Carrying more  weight  than  your vehicle  was  de signed  to  carry 
will  prevent  the  vehicle  from  handling  properly  and  increase  the 
risk of  the  loss  of  vehicle  control. 
•  The brakes  on  a vehicle  that  has  been  overloaded  may not  be 
able  to  stop  the  vehicle  within  a safe  di stan ce. 
•  Tires on  a vehicle  that  has  been  o verloaded  can fail  suddenly , 
including  a blowout  and  sudden  deflation,  causing  loss  of control 
and  a crash . 
•  Always  make  sure  that  the  total  load  being  transported  -
i ncluding  the  weight  of  a trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  a  .,_  
Page 307 of 364

& WARNING (continued) 
loaded  trailer  -does not  make  the  vehicle  heavier  than  the 
vehicle's  Gross Vehicle  Weight  Rating. • 
Determining  correct  load  limit 
Use the  example  below  to  calculate  the 
total  weight  of the  passengers  and  luggage 
or other  things  that  you  plan to  transport  so 
that  you  can  make  sure  that  your  vehicle 
will not  be  overloaded. 
Steps  for  Determining  Correct 
Load  Limit 
1.Locate  the  statement  "THE COMBINED  WEIGHT OF OCCUPANTS AND CARGO SHOULD NEVER EXCEED XXX KG OR XXX LBS"on your  vehicle's  placard  (tire  infla
tion  pressure  label)  => 
page 300, 
fig.  227. 
2.  Determine  the  combined  weight  of  the  driver  and  passengers  that  will be  riding 
in your  vehicle. 
Safety  first 
Tires  and  wheels  -
3.  Subtract  the  combined  weight  of the 
driver  and  passengers  from 
"XXX" kilo
grams  or  "XXX" pounds  shown  on the 
sticker => 
page 300, fig.  22 7. 
4.  The  resulting  figure  equals  the  available  amount  of  cargo  and  luggage  load 
capacity.  For example,  if the 
"XXX" 
amount  equals  1400  lbs.  and  there  will 
be five  150  lbs.  passengers  in your 
vehicle,  the  amount  of  available  cargo  and  luggage  load  capacity  is 650  lbs. (1400- 7 
SO (5  x 1 SO) = 650  lbs.) 
5.  Determine  the  combined  weight  of  luggage  and  cargo  being  loaded  on  the 
vehicle.  That  weight  may  not  safely  exceed  the  available  cargo  and  luggage 
load  capacity  calculated  in Step  4. 
6.  If your  vehicle  will  be towing  a trailer,  load  from  your  trailer  will be  transferred 
to  your  vehicle.  Consult  this  manual  to  determine  how this  reduces  the  available 
cargo  and  luggage  load  capacity  of your 
vehicle.  .,_ 
Vehicle  care  Technical data  
Page 308 of 364

___ T_ i_ r _e _s_ a_n_ d_ w_ h_ e_e_ l_ s _______________________________________________  _ 
Check the tire  sidewall( => page 307~ 
fig.  231)  to  determine  the  designated 
load  rating  for  a  specific  ti re. • 
Tire  service  Life 
The service  life  of  tires  depends  on  a lot  of  differ ent 
things  including  proper  installation  and  balancing, 
corr ect  tire  pressure  and  driving style . 
(,,-------
Tread  Wear  Indicator  (TWI) 
Fig . 22 9  T ir e t re ad: 
t read  wea r indi cators 
(TW I) 
Fig. 2 30  Rota tin g 
tire s fo r mo re ev en 
w ear 
T he original  t ires o n your  veh icle  have  1/ 1 6  inch  ( 1.6  mm)  h igh  "wea r 
indicators" => fig . 229  r unning  across  the  tread . Depending  on  the  make,  there  will be  six to  eight  of them  eve
nly placed  around  the  t ire . 
Ma rks  o n the  t ire sidewall  (for  examp le " TWI"  or o ther  symbols)  indi
cate  the  positions  of  the  tread  wear  indicators . Worn  t ires  must  be 
replaced . Different  figures  may  apply  in other  countries =>& . 
Tire  pressure 
Incorrec t  tire  pressure  causes  premature  wea r a nd  c an  cause  sudde n 
tire  blow -o ut.  Fo r th is  reason,  tire  press ure  must  be  checked  at  least 
once  a  mont h => 
page 302. 
Driv ing  style 
Dr iv ing  fast  aro und  curves,  he avy ac cele ration  and  hard  braking 
increase  tire  wear. 
Rotating  tires  for  more  even  wear 
For all  four  t ires  on your  veh icle  to  have  the  same  se rvice  life,  we 
recommend  that  the  fron t and  rear  ti re s  are  rotated  according  to the 
tire  ma nufactu rer's  suggested  tire  rotat ion  intervals.  Please 
remember  the  fo llow ing : 
•  Tire ro tat ion  intervals  may d iffe r from  the  vehicle  serv ice intervals 
out lined  in your  Maintenance  and  War ranty  Booklet . 
•  The  longer  one  tire  is used  in one  locat ion  on the  vehicle,  the  more 
it  wears  a t certain  points;  therefore,  we  recommend  that  you  follow 
the  tire  manufacture r's  suggested  tire  rotation  interva ls . 
•  Vehicles  with  front -whee l drive experien ce more  tread  wear  on the 
front  wheels  compa red  to  all-whee l dr ive  (quattro 
® ). 
•  Please  ro ta te tires  as  shown=> fig . 2 30. 
•  Extra  care  must  be  taken  when  rotating  direction-specific  tires 
=>page 326 . 
Wheel  balancing 
The wheels  on  new vehicles  are  balanced . Howeve r,  various  sit uat io ns 
dur ing  everyday  driving  can  cause  them  to  become  unbalanced, 
res ulting  in vibr ations  yo u can  us ua lly fee l throug h the  s tee rin g 
whee l.  •  
Page 309 of 364

________________________________________________ T_ i_ re _ s_ a_ n_d_ w_ h_ e_ e_l _s _  ....... JIII 
Unbalanced  wh eels  must  be  rebalanced  to  avoid  e xcessive  w ear  o n 
st eeri ng, sus pens ion  and  tires.  A w heel  must  a lso  be  re balan ced 
w hen  a  new  tire  is  installed. 
Incorrect  wheel  alignment 
Incorrect  whee l alignm ent  can  ca use  excessive  ti re wea r,  impairing 
th e safe ty o f the vehicle.  If  tir es  show excessive  we ar, ha ve  the w heel 
alignment  checked  by a n authorized  A udi dealer  or  qualif ied  wo rk 
s hop . 
All  wheel  drive 
Vehicle s wi th  qu att ro ®  mus t alw ay s  ha ve tires  of  the  sa m e siz e, 
construct ion  a nd tread  type.  For  details  see~ 
page 246. 
& WARNING 
Sudden  tire  failure  can  lead  to  loss  of control , a crash  and  serious 
personal  injury! 
•  Never  drive  a vehicle  when  the  tread  on  any  tire  is worn  down 
to  the  wear  indicators. 
•  Worn  tires  are  a  safety  hazard,  they  do  not  grip  well  on  wet 
roads  and  increase  your  risk  of  "hydroplaning " and  loss  of control. 
•  Always  keep  chemicals  that  can  cause  tire  damage,  such  as 
grease,  oil,  gasoline  and  brake  fluid  away from  tires. 
•  Tires age  even  if they  are  not  being  used  and  can fail  suddenly, 
especially  at  high  speeds.  Tires that  are  more  than  6 years  old  can 
only  be  used  in an  emergency  and  then  with  special  care  and  at 
lower  speeds. 
•  Never  mount  used  tires  on your  vehicle  if you  are  not  sure  of 
their  "previous  history ."  Old  used  tires  may  have  been  damaged 
even  though  the  damage  cannot  be  seen  that  can  lead  to  sudden 
tire  failure  and  loss  of vehicle  control. • 
Vehicle OP-eration 
New  tires  and  replacing  tires  and  wheels 
New  tires  and  w heel s hav e to  b e brok en in . 
Fig.  231  Tire specificat ion  codes  on  the  sidewall  of  a tire 
No. 
© 
® 
® 
© 
© 
© 
Description 
Passenger  car  tire  (where  app licable) 
Nom inal  width  of  ti re  in  mil lim eters 
Ratio  of  hei9ht  to  width  (aspect  ratio) 
Radial 
jj Rim  diameter  code 
L oa d index  and speed  rating 
Vehicle care  Do-it-yourselt  service  iTechnical data  
Page 310 of 364

-~_T_ i_ re _ s_ a_n _ d_ w_ h _e_ e_ ls _________________________________________________  _ 
(j) 
® 
® 
@ 
@ 
U.S . DOT tire  identification  number 
Audi  Original  tire 
Sever  snow  conditions 
Tire  ply composition  and  materials  used  Ma ximum  load  rating 
Treadwear,  traction  and  temperature  grades  M axi mum  pe rmissib le  inflation  pressure 
The  tires  and  rims  are  essential  parts  of the  vehicle's  design . The  tires 
and  rims  approved  by Audi  are  specially  matched  to  the  characteris
tics  of  the  vehicle  and  can  make  a  major  contribution  to  good  road  holding  and  safe  handling  when  in good  condition  and  properly 
inflated 
~ & . 
We recommend that all work on tires and wheels be performed by an 
authorized  Audi  dealer . They  are  familiar  with  recommended  proce
dures  and  have  the  necessary  special  tools  and  spare  parts  as  well  as 
the  proper  facilities  for  disposing  of  the old  tires. 
Authorized  Audi  dealers  have the  necessary  information  about  tech
nical  requirements  for  installing  or  changing  tires  and  rims. 
Replacing  tires  and  wheels 
Tires should  be  replaced  at  least in pairs  and  not  individually  (for 
example  both  front  tires  or  both  rear  tires  together) . 
Be sure  to  read  and  heed  the  information  to  the  tire  pressure  moni
toring  system*. 
Always  buy replacement  radial  tires  that  have the  same  specifications 
as  the  tires  approved  for your  vehicle  by Audi.  Replacement  tires  must 
always  have  the  same  load rating  specification  as  the  original  equip 
ment  or  approved  optional  tires  listed  in the  table~ 
page 300. 
Audi-approved  specification  tires  are specially  matched  to  your 
vehicle  and  its  load  limits, and  can  contribute  to  the  important  road- holding,  driving  characteristics,  and  safety  of  the  vehicle
. The  table 
(~  page 300) lists  specifications  of  the  tires  approved  for  the  Audi 
models  covered  by your  Owner's  Literature. 
The  tire  pressure  label  located  on  driver's  side  B-pillar  (~ 
page 300, 
fig.  228)  lists  the  specifications  of  the  original  equipment  tires 
installed  on  your  vehicle  at  the  time  it  was  manufactured. 
Federal  law  requires  tire  manufacturers to  place standardized  infor
mation  on  the  sidewall  of  all  tires~ 
page 307, fig. 231.  This  infor
mation  identifies  and  describes  the  fundamental  characteristics,  the 
quality  grade  of  the tire  and  also  provides  a tire  identification  number 
for  safety  standard  certification  and  in case  of  a  recall. 
Tire  specifications 
Knowledge  of tire  specifications  makes  it easier  to  choose the correct 
tires . Radial  tires  have the  tire  specifications  marked  on  the  sidewall, 
for  example: 
P255  / 35  R19  96Y  XL 
This  contains  the  following  information: 
P Indicates  the  tire  is for  passenger  cars  (where  applicable) 
255 Nominal  tire  width  in mm  of  the  tire  from  sidewall  edge  to  side-
wall  edge.  In  general,  the larger  the  number,  the  wider  the  tire 
35 Height/width ratio in percent  (aspect  ratio) 
R Tire construction : Radial 
19 Rim diameter  code  (in  inches) 
96 Load  rating  code 
Y Speed  rating letter  code 
XL (or "xl",  "EXTRA  LOAD", or "RF"  Indicates  that the tire  is a"Rein
forced"  or  an  "Extra Load"  tire 
M+S (or "M/S")  Indicates  that  the  tire  has  some  mud  and  snow  capa
bility 
The  tires  could  also  have  the  information  of  direction  of  rotation 
~page 296.