turn Citroen XSARA 2004 1.G Service Manual

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 9HZ 9HY
B1EP1E6D
Refit the screw (10).
Turn the crankshaft to bring the camshaft towards its pegging point.
Peg the camshaft at
«c», using tool [2](oil the pegs).WARNING: Do not press or damage the track of the engine speed sensor target
(13).
Peg the crankshaft at «e», using tool [3].
Remove:
The timing belt protector
(13).
The engine speed sensor (14).
Slacken the screw (15)of the tensioner roller, and keep it slackened using an allen
spanner at «d».
Detension the timing belt by pivoting the tensioner roller (clockwise).
Remove the timing belt, starting with the coolant pump pinion.
Checks.
ESSENTIAL: Just prior to refitting, proceed to the checks as below.
Check:
That the rollers and the coolant pump pulley turn freely (without play and without tight
spot).
That there are no signs of oil leaks (at the crankshaft and camshaft seals).
That there are no leaks of coolant fluid(at the coolant pump).
That the track of the engine speed sensor target (15)is not damaged or scratched.
Replace any components that are defective (if necessary).
XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
B1BP2FTC
Setting the timing.
Removing.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the front RH lower splashshield, using tool [1].
Remove the accessories drive belt (see corresponding operation).
Uncouple and plug the diesel fuel delivery and return hoses. Support the engine, using a workshop hoist.
Remove the RH engine support.
Engage 5th gear to permit rotation of the engine. Remove the upper cover
(1).
Remove the intermediate cover (2).
Remove the lower cover (3).
WARNING:Refit the screw (4)equipped with a washer (5 mm thick).
Rotate the front RH wheel to drive the engine in its normal direction of
rotation. Bring the camshaft drive and injection pump pinions to their setting points.
Position the peg
[2](from underneath the vehicle).
Continue turning the engine until the peg [2]engages in the flywheel.
B1BP30BC
XSARA

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
Setting the timing (continued).
Peg the camshaft hub, using tool [4].
Peg the injection pump hub, using tool [3].
Slacken screws (5)and (6).
Slacken screw (9)of the tensioner roller (8).
Remove the timing belt.
Refitting. Retighten screws (5)and (6)by hand.
Turn the pinions (10)and (7)clockwise in order to place them at end of slots.
Fit the timing belt on the crankshaft. Hold the belt, using tool
[5].
Position the timing belt in the following sequence:
Guide roller
(11).
Injection pump pinion (7).
Camshaft pinion (10).
Coolant pump pinion
(12).
Tensioner roller (8).
B1EP16PDB1EP1EDCB1EP132C
XSARA
B1EP1EEC

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
B1EP1EDC
Setting the timing (continued).
NOTE:
If necessary, you can slightly rotate the pinions (10)and (7)anticlockwise in order to engage the belt.
The angular displacement value of the belt in relation to the pinions should not be more than half a tooth.
Remove tool
[5].
Act on the tensioner roller
(8)by its square «a», using tool [6]to check that the camshaft and injection
pump pinions can turn freely.
Position the belt tension instrument
[7]on the belt at «b».
Using tool
[6], act at «a»in the direction opposite to that of engine rotation, to obtain a tension value of
106 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screws
(9), (5)and (6).
Remove tools
[7], [2], [3]and[4].
Rotate the crankshaft
8 timesin the normal direction of rotation.
Peg the flywheel, using tool
[2].
Peg the camshaft hub, using tool
[4].
Peg the injection pump hub, using tool
[3].
Slacken screws
(9), (5)and (6).
Position the belt tension instrument
[7]on the belt at «b».
Using tool
[6], act at «a»in the direction opposite to that of engine rotation, to obtain a tension value of
42 ± 2 SEEM units.
B1EP1EFC
XSARA

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
Setting the timing (continued).
Tighten:
Screw (9)to 2.1 ± 0.2 m.daN.
Screws (5)to 2,3 ± 0.2 m.daN.
Screws (6)to 2,3 ± 0.2 m.daN.
Remove and refit tool [7].
The tension value should be between 38 and 46 SEEM units.
Remove tools [7], [2], [3] and [4].
Turn the crankshaft 2 timesin the normal direction of rotation.
Peg the flywheel, using the peg [2].
Visually check the peggings of the camshaft and injection pump.
ESSENTIAL:Visually check that the offsets between the holes of
the camshaft and injection pump hubs and the correspondingpegging holes are not more than 1 mm.If necessary, recommence
the procedure for fitting the timing belt.
XSARA
Setting the timing (continued).
Remove the peg [2].
Remove the screw (4)and the washer.
Refit the lower cover (3).
Refit the intermediate cover (2).
Refit the upper cover (1).
Remove the RH engine support.
Take away the workshop hoist. Remove the plugs and recouple the diesel fuel delivery and return
hoses. Refit the accessories drive belt
(see corresponding operation).
Refit the RH lower splashshield. Disengage
5th gear.
Connect the battery.

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Uncouple, plug and move aside, using tool [7], the fuel delivery pipe (2)and return
pipe (1).
Remove:
Screws
(3), (4) and (6).
Screw (7).
The upper timing cover (5).
WARNING:Refit screw (7)equipped with a spacer (17 mm thick), tighten the
screw (7)to 1,5 ± 0,1 m. daN.
NOTE:The screw (7)is one of the screws securing the coolant pump and is there
for its sealing.
Put the gear lever in 5th gear.Turn the road wheel to turn the engine in its direction of rotation.
Orient the camshaft pulley in the pegging position, use a mirror if necessary.
Peg the camshaft, using tool
[5].
Peg the engine flywheel, using tool
[3].
B1EP1A7CB1BP2H3CB1BP2H2CB1BP2R2C
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Slacken the screw (17)of the tensioner roller (18).
Remove the timing belt
(14).
Checks.
IMPERATIVE: Just before refitting, carry out the checks below.
Check that:
The rollers
(18)and (15)turn freely (without play and without any tight spot).
The coolant pump pulley
(16)turns freely (without play and without any tight spot).
There are no traces of oil leaks from the crankshaft and camshaft seals, etc.
The crankshaft pinion travels freely on the keyway.
Replace defective components if necessary.
Peg the crankshaft pinion
(19)by inserting tool [9]on the LH side of the keyway.
B1EP1A8DB1EP1A9C
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Reposition the timimg belt, belt at «a»well tensioned, in the following order:
Fuel high pressure pump pulley
(21).
Guide roller
(15).
Crankshaft pinion
(19).
Coolant pump pinion
(16).
Tensioner roller
(18).
Position tool
[1]on the belt at «a».
Remove tools
[4]and [9].
Turn the tensioner roller
(18)anticlockwise, using tool [2], to attain an overtension of:
98 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screw
(17)of the tensioner roller to 2,5 ± 0,2 m.da N.
Lock the flywheel by means of tool
[6].
Tighten the accessories drive pulley screw
(8)to 7 ± 0,7 m.da N.
Remove tools
[1], [3], [5] and [6].
Rotate the crankshaft eight times in the normal direction of rotation.
Peg:
The crankshaft, using tool
[3].
The camshaft drive pulley, using tool
[5].
B1EP1ABDB1EP1ACC
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Lock the engine flywheel, using tool [6].
Slacken:
The accessories drive pulley
(8).
The screw (17) of the tensioner roller (18).
Fit the tool [1].
Turn the tensioner roller, using tool [2], to attain a tension of:54 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screw (17)of the tensioner roller (18)to 2,5 ± 0,2 m.daN.
Remove tool [1].
Fit tool [1].
The tension value should be:
54 ±3 SEEM units.ESSENTIAL: If the value is incorrect, recommence the operation.
Remove tools [1], [3], [5]and [6].
Rotate the crankshaft two times in the normal direction of rotation.
Peg:
The crankshaft, using tool
[3].
The camshaft drive pulley.
IMPERATIVE:If the pegging is not possible, recommence the operation.
B1EP1ACC
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Remove:
Tools [3]and [5].
Screw (7)and the spacer.
Refit: The lower, intermediate and upper covers
(5).
Screw (7), tighten to 1,5 ± 0,1 m.daN.
Screws (3), (4)and (6).
The bracket (13).
Screws (11), tighten to 6,1 ± 0,5 m.daN.
The nut (12), tighten to 4,5 ± 0,5 m.daN.
Fit the bearing shell (10).
Take away the workshop hoist.
Clip the fuel delivery and return pipes. Remove the tool
[7].
Couple:
The fuel delivery pipe
(12).
The fuel return pipe (1).
Coat the screw (8)with loctite FRENETANCH.
Refit the tool [6]and the screw (8)with the washer (22),
Tighten to 7 ± 0,2 m.daNand angular tighten to A = 60° ± 5°
[6].
Reposition and reclip the cooling hose.
Complete the refitting of components in reverse order to removal.
B1EP1A7CB1BP2R4CB1EP1ADC
XSARA XSARA PICASSO