automatic transmission DATSUN B110 1973 Service Workshop Manual

EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Operation
manual
transmission

equipped
model

The

operation
of
the
solenoid
is

by
means
of
the

movement
of

the

speedometer
needle

When
vehicle

speed
falls
below
16

km
h

10

MPH
the

needle
movement

produces
a

signal
which
in
turn
is

amplified
to
actuate
the

solenoid

I
Vehicle

speed
Speed
Throttle

Throttle

switch
opener

opener

solenoid

Below
16
km
h
Not

10
MPH
ON
ON

actuated

Above

16
km
h

OFF
OFF

Actuated

10
MPH

Operation
automatic
transmission

equipped
model

The

solenoid
is

operated
by
an
inhibitor

switch
which

actuates
the
solenoid

only
when
the
transmission
is

placed
in

the
N
or
P

position

c
fil

rn

AT057

Fig
ET
18

Inhibitor
switch
installation

Checking
and

adjusting
throttle

opener

Principally
it
is

unnecessary
to

adjust
the
throttle

opener
however
if
there
is

any
requirement
the

adjust

ment

procedure
is
as

follows

Prepare
the

following
tools

1
A

tachometer
to
measure
the

engine

speed
and
a

screwdriver

2
A
vacuum

gauge
and

connecting
hose

ET
13
Notes
a
A

quick

response
boost

gauge
such

as
Bour

don
s
tube

type
is
recommended
Do
not

use

mercury
manometer

b

Any
special
tools

are
not

required

Warming

up

Warm

up
engine
until
it
is
heated

to

operating

temperature
Make
sure
that

the
automatic
choke
valve

is

fully
open

Connecting
vacuum

gauge

Disconnect
vacuum
hose
between
intake

manifold
and

automatic

temperature
controlled
air

cleaner
install

a

vacuum

gauge
to
intake
manifold
connector
as
shown

in

Figure
ET

19

1
Intake
manifold

2
Connector

3
Vacuum

gauge
4
Vacuum
control
valve

5
Throttle

opener

solenoid

Fig
ET
19

Adjusting
throttle

opener

Deenergizing
solenoid

Disconnect
throttle

opener
and
vacuum

cutting
valve

solenoid
harness

and
free
solenoid

Adjusting
idling

Check
the

engine
idling
Adjust
if

necessary

Engine
idling

rpm
Idling

timing

I
CO

degree

SO

BTDC

I
L51c0
5

SO

BTDC

I
I
S
1c
0
5
M
T
Car

A
TCar
800

6S0
in
D

ENGINE

Caution

lock
the
front

and
rear
wheels

by
fully

pulling
the

parking
brake
lever
before
con

ducting
this
test

Fig
ET
32

Checking
for
operation
of
vacuum

advance

system

If

any
objection
is

found

by
the
check

mentioned

above

either
of
the

following
defects

may
be
the

cause

Poor
connection
or

broken
harness
and
fuse

2
Air

leakage
resulting
from

poor
connection
of
vacu

um
tube

3
Incorrect

operation
of

Top
switch

4
Defective

operation
of
vacuum

cutting
valve
sole

naid

5
Incorrect

operation
of
thermo
switch

Testing
of

Top
switch

1
Make
sure
of
insulation
between
lead
wire

terminal

of
transmission
switch
and
switch

body

2

Disconnect
lead
wires
at
the
switch

and
connect

ohmmeter
to
tenninals

3
Ohmmeter

should
indicate

infmity
co
when
shift

lever

is
in

Top
gear
position
And
it
should
indicate

zero
at
other

gear
position
including
Neutral

posi

tion

4
If

it
does
not

work

properly
in

step
3

replace
the

switch
with
a
new
one

Testing
of
thermo
switch

I

MaJ
e

sure
of

insulation
between
lead
wire
terminal

of
thermo
switch
and
thetmo
switch

body

2

Disconnect
lead
wire

at
switch
and
connect
ohm

meter
to
terminals
Ohmmeter
should
indicate
zero
when

temperature

indicate
the

passenger
compartment
is
above
l30C

550F

4
If
it
does

not
work

properly
in

step
3

replace

thermo
switch
with
a
new

one

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR
CLEANER

A
T
C
AIR

CLEANER

Replacing
carburetor
air
cleaner

filter

The

paper
element

viscous

type
has
been

specially

treated
to

eliminate
bother

of

cleaning
until

replacement

It

should
be

replaced
with
a

new
one
at

regular
intervals

or
more
often

according
to
the

operating
conditions

Checking
hot
air
control
valve

Inspection

Among
the

possible
troubles
of
this
device
the

most

liable
is
the

permanent
opening
of
valve

This
trouble
is
not

noticed
in
warm
weather
but
in

cold
weather

appears
as

poor

performance
of

engine

such

as

tardy
acceleration
hesitation
or

engine
stall
In

such

case
first

inspect
this

device
before

checking
the

carburetor

Another
trouble
which

might
be

expected
is
that
the

underhood
air
is

kept
closed

by
the
valve

regardless
of

the

temperature
of
suction
air
around
the

sensor
while

the

engine
is

running
This
ttOuble

appears
in
the

form

of

extremely
excessive
fuel

consumption
or
decrease
in

power

The

inspection
of
this
device

should
be

proceeded
as

follows

Fig
ET

33
Correct

position
of
hoses

ET
20

ENGINE

Spark
plugs

Cap
mm
in
0
8
to
0
9
0
03110
0
035

Idle
CO
ldie

speed

Manual
transmission

rpm

rpm
1
5

to
5
800

1
5
to
5

650
in
D

position
Automatic
transmission

Dash

pot

Setting

engine
speed

rpm
1
900

to
2
000

Throttle

opener
at
sea
level

Setting
vacuwn

pressure

Manual
transmission

Automatic
transmission

Setting

engine
speed
no
load

Servo

diaphragm
full
stroke
rpm

mm
in
500
to
540
19
7

to
21
3

480
to
520

18
9
to
20
5

1
650
to
1
850

5
0
1969
mmHg
in
Hg

mmHg
in
Hg

Theono
switch
Temperature
rises

from
low
to

high
oC
0

F
above
5

41

Flow

guide
valve

Opera
ting

pressure
mmHg
in

Hg
10
0
4

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

Troubles
Possible
causes
Remedies

CANNOT
CRANK

ENGINE
OR
SLOW

CRANKING
Improper
grade
oiL
Replace
with

proper
grade
oiL

Discharged
battery
Charge
battery

Defective

battery
Replace

Loosen
fan
belt
Adjust

Trouble
in

charge
system
Inspect
charge
system

Wiring
connection
trouble
in

starting
circuit
Correct

Defective
starter
switch
Repair
or

replace

Defective
starter
motor
Repair
or

replace

ET
26

I

ENGINE

MECHANICAL

SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL
SPECIFICATION

Cylinder
arrangement
4
in
line

Displacement
cc
cu
in

mm
in
1
171
71
5

73

x
70
2
874

x
2
756

Bore
and
stroke

Valve

arrangemen
t
Over
head
valve

Firing
order
I
3
4
2

Engine
idle

rpm
800
Manual
transmission

650in
D

Automatic
transmission

Compression
ratio
8
5

Oil

pressure
Hot

at
2
000

rpm

kgfcm2
Ibfsq
in
3
0

to
3
5
43
to

50

TIGHTENING
TORQUE

Unit

kg
m

ft
lb

Cylinder
head
bolts

Flywheel
bolts
5
5
to
6
0
40

to
43

3
2
to
3

8
23

to
28

6
5

to
7
5
47
to
54

5
0

to
6

0
36
to

43

4
0

to
4
8

29
to
35

0
4
to
0
6
2

9
to
4
3

l
l
to
I
7
8
0

to
12

0

9

to
I
4
6
5

to
10

15

to
16
108
to
116
Connecting
rod
nuts

Main

bearing
cap
bolts

Camshaft

gear
bolts

Oil

pan
bolts

Oil

pump
bolts

Oil
strainer

bolts

Crank

pulley
bolts

EM
33

FUEl
SYSTEM

Secondary
throttle
valve

is

operated
by
throttle
lever

The

high

power
and

good
acceleration
are

gained
with

combination
of

the

auxiliary
valve

2

Accelerating
pump
gives
excellent

acceleration

3

The

power
valve
mechanism
is
of
a

vacuum
actuated

boost

type
and

improves

high
speed
driving

4
The

throttle

opener
control

system
Refer
to
Section

ET

incorporates
a

servo

diaphragm
The
servo
dia

phragm
helps
open
the
throttle

valve
at
a

decreasing
speed

so
as

to
reduce

the
emission
of

hydrocarbons
to
a

minimum

5
An

anti
dieseling
solenoid

is
used
as
a

means
of

preventing
dieseling
When
the

ignition
key
is
turned
off
the
fuel

passage
involved
in
the
slow

system
is

closed

and
the
fuel

supply
is
shut

down

completely

6
In

the
choke

mechanism
an

electric
automatic

choke

is
used
to

automatically
control
the
choke
valve

operation

during
the
warm

up
of
the

engine

7
The
carburetor

for
automatic
transmission
is

equipped
with
so
called

dash

pot
that

is
it
makes
smooth

decelerating
without

engine
stall
at

any

operating
condi

tion

These

carburetors
are

quite
similar
in

appearance
as

explained
above

except
the

dash

pot
for
the
au
tomatic

transmission
model
The

differences
in

performance
are

explained
in
the

following
as

necessary

for
Manual
transmission

for
4utomatic
transmission

Fig
EF
14
External
view

of
carburetor

STRUCTURE
AND
OPERATION

These

carburetors
consist
of

the

primary
system
for

normal

running
and

secondary
system
for
full

load

running
The

float

system
which
is

commonly
used

by
the
primary
and

secondary
systems
the

secondary
switch
over

mechanism

accelerating
mechanism
etc
are

also
at

tached

The
anti

dieseling
solenoid
valve
and
the

power
valve

mechanism

are
used

The

carburetor
is
of
down
draft
two
barrel

type

EF
9

ENGINE

AD
JUSTMENT

Idling
adjustment

Idle

mixture

adjustment
requires
the

use
of
a
CO

meter
When

preparing
to

adjust
idle
mixture
it
is

essential
to
have
the

meter

thoroughly
warmed
and

calibrated

Warm

up
the

engine
sufficiently

2
Continue

engine
operation
for
one
minute
under

idling
speed

3

Adjust
throttle

adjusting
screw
so
that

engine
speed

is
800

rpm
in
N

position
for

automatic
transmission

4
Check

ignition

timing
if

necessary
adjust
it
to

the

specifications

Ignition
timing
50
800

rpm

5

Adjust
idle

adjusting
screw
so
that
ca

percentage
is

1
5
t
0
5

6

Repeat
the

adjustments
as

described
in

steps
3

and

5

above
so
that
ca

percentage
is
1
5

to
5
at
800

rpm

Cautions
a
On
automatic
transmission

equipped

model
check
must
be
done
in
the
0

position
Be
sure
to

apply
parking
brake
and

to
lock
both
front
and

rear
wheels
with
wheel

chocks

b
Hold
brake

pedal
while

stepping
down

on

accelerator

pedal
Otherwise
car
will
rush
out

dangerously

7
On
automatic
transmission

equipped
model
make

sure
that
the

adjustment
has
been
made

with
the
selector

lever
in
N

position

And
then
check
the

specifications
with

the
lever
in

D

position
Insure
that
CO

percent
and
idle

speed
are
as

follows

Idle

rpm
650

ca

percentage

with

lever
in
D

position
15
to
5

If

necessary
adjust
by

progressively
turning
throttle

adjusting
screw
and
idle

adjusting
screw
until
correct

adjustments
are

made

Notes
a
Do
not

attempt
to
screw
down
the
id
Ie

adjusting
screw

completely
to
avoid

damage
to
the

EF
14
tip
which
will
tend
to
cause
malfunctions

b
After
idle

adjustment
has
been
made
shift
the

lever
to
N
or
p

position
for
automatic

transmission

c

Remove
wheel
chocks
before

starting
the
car

Throttle

adjusting

screw

2
Idle

adjust

ing
crew

3
Idle
limiter

cap

4

Stopp
r

Fig
EF
23
Throttle

adjusting
screw
and
idle

adjusting

screw

Idle
limiter

cap

Do
not
remove
this

idle
limiter

cap
unless

necessary

If
this
unit
is

removed
it
is

necessary
to

fe

adjust
it
at

the
time

of
installation
To

adjust
proceed
as
follows

1
Make
sure
that
the

percentage
of

CO
contents

satisfies
the

specifications

2

Install
idle
limiter

cap
in

position
making
sure
that

the

adjusting
screw

can
further
turn
3

8
rotation
in
the

Ca
RICH
direction

j
j
Carburetor

stopper

o

u

o

i

r
3
8
rotation

0

0

Idle
limiter

cap

0
0

CO
lean

Fig
EF
24

Setting
idle
limite

cap

CD

r
Fuel
level

adjustment

@

@

It
I
Float

2

Float
seat
FUEL
SYSTEM

2

Adjust
bottom
float

position
so
that

clearance
h

between

the
float
seat
and
the
needle
valve

stem
is
1

3
to

1
7

mm
0
0512

to
0
0669

in
when
the

float
is

fully

raised
Bend
the

float

stopper

properly
as

required

l

lH

H

ld

up

@

h
Fast
idle

adjustment

Remove
the
bi
metal
cover

3

I
Float

stopper

4
Needle
valve
2
Place
the

fast
idle

arm
on
the
second

step
of

the
fast

idle
earn
Then

adjust
the
fast

idle

adjusting
screw
in
such

a

way
that
the
clearance
of

the
throttle
valve

shown

at

A

in
the
illustration
will
be

the

specifications
See

Figure
EF
26

Fig
EF
25

Adjsuting
float
level

Turn

down
the
float

chamber
to
allow
the
float

coming
into

contact
with
the
needle
valve
and

measure

H
shown
in

Figure
EF
25
When
the
H
is

approxi

mately
19
0
mm

0
748
in

top
float

position
is

correct

The

top
float

position
can
be

adjusted
by
bending
float

seat

Upon
completion
of
the

adjustment
check
fuel
level

with
the

atta
led
level

gauge
Clearance
of
throttle

Engine
revolution

valve
A

mm
in

rpm

Manual
0
80
to

0
88

transmission
0
0315
to
0

0346
1
750

to
2
050

Automatic
1
07
to

l
l
7

transmission
0
0421

to
0

0461
2

650

to
2

950

Fast
idle
earn

steps

5
C

0
J
t

E

r

L

E
I
I

Ogc
l

0

0

JO
A

Throttle
chamber

Fig
EF
26

Adjusting
fast
idle

EF
15

ENGINE

Vacuum
break

adjustment

I

Completely
close
the
chuke
valve

2
Hold
the
choke
valve

by
stretching
the
rubber
band

between
hoke

shaft
lever
and
the
sta

tionary

part
of

carburetor

3

Grip
the

vacuum
break
stem
with

pliers
and

pull

straight
fully

Vacuum
break
rod

Vacuum
break
stew

Rubber
band
4
Under
this

condition

adjust
the

gap
shown

at
B

in
the

illustration
between
the
choke

valve
and

carbure

tor

body
to
1
140
to
1
260
mm

0
0449
to
0
0496
in
for

manual
transmission
car

and
1

205
to
1
335
mm
0
047

to
0
053
in
for
automatic
transmission

car

by
bending

vacuum
break
rod

I

Fig
EF
27

Adjusting
vacuum
break

Choke
un
loader

adjustment

I

Completely
close
the
choke
valve

2
Hold
the
choke
valve

by
stretching
a
rubber

ring

between
the
choke
shaft
lever
and
the

stationary

part
of

the
carburetor

3

Open
the
throttle
lever

until
it

fully
opens

4

Under
this
condition

adjust
the

clearance
C
in
the
illustration
between
the
choke

valve
and
the
carburetor

body
to
2
01

mm
0
079
in

by
bending
unloader

tongue

See

Figure
EF

28

Note
Make
sure
that
the
throttle
valve

fully
opens
when

the
carburetor
is
mounted
on
the
car
If
the

throttle
valve
fails
to

fully

open
the
unloader

becomes

inoperative
resulting
in

poor
acceleration

after
the

engine
is
started

EF
16

ENGINE

Adjustment
of
interlock

opening
of

primary
and

secondary
throttle
valves
Open
the

primary
side
throttle
valve

480
from

the

fully
closed

position
and

measure
clearance
G
1
be

tween
the

throttle
valve

and
throttle
chamber

inside

wall

as
shown
in

Figure
EF
30

@I

30
rom
1
181
in
dia
Gl
5

8

mm
0
228
in

I

V
2
Without

disturbing
the
above

setting
bend

con

necting
rod

as

necessary
so
that

secondary
throttle

valve
is

about
to

open
Upon

completion
of

the

adjustment
make

sure
that
the
link

system
operates
smoothly

2
Dash

pot
adjustment

Automatic
transmission

car

only

It

is

necessary
that
the

idling
speed
of

engine
and

mixture

have
been

weB
turned

up
and

engine
is
sufficient

Iywarm

2
Turn

throttle
valve

by
hand
and
read

engine
speed

when
the
dash

pot

just
touches
the

stopper
lever

1

Connecting
rod

2

Secondary
connecting

lever

3

Throttle
lever
4

Secondary
throttle

valve

5

Primuy
throttle
valve

6
Throttle

chamber
3

Adjust
the

position
of
the

dash

pot
by

turning
the

nut
until
the

engine
speed
is
in
the

range
from
1

900
to

2
000

rpm

Fig
EF
30

Adjusting
interlock

opening

Primary
and

secondary
throttle
valves
4
Make

sure
that

the

engine
speed
is

smoothly
reduced

from
3
000
to
1
000

rpm
within
a

few
seconds

Fig
EF
1

Adjsuting
dash

pot

EF
18

FUEL
SYSTEM

5
Check
venturi
clusters

for
loose
or
worn

parts
If

damage
or
looseness
exists

replace
cluster

assembly

6
Check
the

linkage
for

operating
condition

7

Inspect
the

operation
of

accelerating
pump

Pour

gasoline
into
the
float
chamber
and

operate
the

throttle
lever

Check
condition
of

gasoline
injection
from

the

accelerating
nozzle

Assembly
and
instalIetion

Assemble

and
install
the
carburetor
in

reverse

sequence

of

disassembly
and
removal

Replace
the

gaskets
if

necessary

When

disassembling
and

reassembling
the
interlock

link

and

related

components
be
careful
not

to
bend
or

deform

SPECIFICATIONS
AND
SERVICE
DATA

Carburetor
model

Applied
engine

Type

Outlet
diameter
mm
in

rom

in
Venturi
diameter

Main

jet

Main
air
bleed

Slow

jet

Slow
air
bleed

Power

jet

Float
level
H
rom

in

Interlock

opening
of

primary
and

secondary
throttle
valve
G
I

Throttle
valve

opening
480
mm
in

Auto
choke

Fast
idle

setting
clearance
A

mm

in

Manual
transmission

Automatic
transmission

Vacuum
break

gap
between

choke
valve
and

carburetor

body
8

mm
in

Manual
transmission

Automatic
transmission

EF
21
the

components

Reassembly
carefully
and

correctly
so
that

all
interlock

links

operate
smoothly

JETS

The
carburetor

performance
depends
on
jets
and
air

bleeds
and
the
vehicle
emissions

largely
depends
on

the

carburetor

performance
That
is

why
these

components

are
manufactured
with
utmost
care

To
clean
them

use

gasoline
and
blow
air
on
them

Changing
jet
or
air

bleed
size

may
cause
ill

vehicle

emission

So

they
should
not
be

changed
their

numbers

DCH3064
for

Manual
transmission

DCH306
5

for
Automatic
transmission

Downdraft

Primary
Secondary

26
1
024
30
1
181

20
0
787
26
1
024

1
95

1
140

1
80

1
80

1
43

1
50

1
215

1
100

1
60

18
to
20
0

709
to
0
748

5
8
0
2283

0

80
to

0
88
0
0315
to
0

0346

1
07
to
1
17
0
0421
to
0

0461

1
140
to
1
260
0
0449

to
0
0496

1

205
to
1

335
0

0474
to
0
0526