engine DODGE RAM SRT-10 2006 Service Repair Manual

CAMSHAFT
REMOVAL
1. Perform the fuel pressure relief procedure (Refer to
14 - FUEL SYSTEM/FUEL DELIVERY - STAN-
DARD PROCEDURE).
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Raise and support the vehicle.
4. Remove the front engine shield.
5. Drain the cooling system
6. Drain the power steering fluid.
7. Remove the oil pan (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRI-
CATION/OIL PAN - REMOVAL).
8. Lower the vehicle.
9. Remove the radiator and radiator fan assembly
(Refer to 7 - COOLING/ENGINE/RADIATOR -
REMOVAL).
10. Remove intake manifold (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
MANIFOLDS/INTAKE MANIFOLD - REMOVAL).
11. Remove cylinder head covers (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD
COVER(S) - REMOVAL).
12. Remove timing chain cover (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
VALVE TIMING/TIMING CHAIN COVER - REMOVAL).
13. Remove rocker arm assemblies.
NOTE: Identify each push rod to be replaced in its original location.
14. Remove push rods.
15. Remove cylinder heads (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD - REMOVAL).
16. Remove hydraulic tappets (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/HYDRAULICTAPPETS - REMOVAL).
17. Remove timing chain and camshaft sprocket (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIMING CHAIN AND
SPROCKETS - REMOVAL).
18. Remove camshaft thrust plate (2).
19. Slowly remove camshaft (1). Use care not to damage camshaft bearing surfaces with the cam lobes.

INSTALLATION
1. Lubricate camshaft lobes and camshaft bearing
journals.
2. Slowly install camshaft (1). Use care not to dam-
age camshaft bearing surfaces with the cam lobes.
3. Install camshaft thrust plate bolts (3).. Tighten to 24
Nꞏm (210 in. lbs.).
4. Install timing chain and camshaft sprocket (Refer to
9 - ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIMING CHAIN AND
SPROCKETS - INSTALLATION).
5. Measure camshaft end play. End Play should mea-
sure 0.0127 - 0.381 mm (0.005 - 0.015 in.) 0.381
mm (0.015 in. Max.). If not within limits, install a
new thrust plate.
6.When camshaft is replaced, all of the tappets
must be replaced.Each hydraulic tappet must be
installed with oil hole facing up (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/HYDRAULIC TAPPETS -
INSTALLATION).
7. Install timing chain cover (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
VALVE TIMING/TIMINGCHAIN COVER - INSTAL-
LATION).
8. Install cylinder heads (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLIN-
DER HEAD - INSTALLATION).
9. Install push rods in their original location.
10. Install rocker arms (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLIN-
DER HEAD/ROCKER ARMS - INSTALLATION).
11. Install intake manifold (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/MAN-
IFOLDS/INTAKE MANIFOLD - INSTALLATION).
12. Install cylinder head covers (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD COVER(S) - INSTAL-
LATION).
13. Install the radiator and fan assembly (Refer to 7 - COOLING/ENGINE/RADIATOR - INSTALLATION).
14. Raise and support the vehicle.
15. Install the oil pan (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL PAN - INSTALLATION).
16. Install the front engine shield.
17. Lower the vehicle.
18. Fill and purge air from the power steering (Refer to 19 - STEERING/PUMP -STANDARD PROCEDURE).
19. Fill and purge air from the coolingsystem (Refer to 7 - COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE).

20. Fill engine crankcase with the proper oil to the correct level (Refer to9 - ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL - STAN-
DARD PROCEDURE).
21. Connect the negative battery cable.
22. Start the vehicle and inspect for leaks.

ROD-PISTON & CONNECTING
DESCRIPTION
The pistons are made of cast aluminum with an added anodized coating on bothsides of the skirt and the top
piston ring groove for reduced wear and it’s low friction properties. Three piston rings are used; two compression
and one three-piece oil control ring. The piston pin (press-fit into the rods) joins the piston to a forged steel, frac-
tured cap, designed connecting rod, with a custom twelve point nine millimeter threaded bolt. The piston and con-
necting rod is serviced as an assembly and is not interchangeable with previous model years.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
PISTON FITTING
All pistons are machined to the same weight in grams,
to maintain piston balance.
Piston and cylinder wall must be clean and dry. Piston
diameter should be measured 90 degrees to piston
pin axis at size location shown in. Cylinder bores
should be measured halfway down the cylinder bore
and transverse to the engine crankshaft center line
shown in. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS)
for cylinder bore and piston specifications.
NOTE: Pistons and cylinder bores should be mea-
sured at normal room temperature, 70°F (21°C).

MEASURING CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE
1. Using a feeler gauge, check connecting rod side
clearance. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICA-
TIONS) for connecting rod side clearance
specifications.
REMOVAL
NOTE: Pistons and connecting rods are to be
removed as an assembly from top of cylinder
block.
1. Remove engine (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - REMOVAL)
and place in a suitable engine stand.
2. Remove cylinder heads (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYL-
INDER HEAD - REMOVAL).
3. Remove oil pan (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICA-
TION/OIL PAN - REMOVAL).
4. Remove the oil pump pick up tube (2)

5. Remove the crankshaft oil scraper nuts (1) and oil
scraper (2).
CAUTION: DO NOT use a number stamp or a
punch to mark connecting rods. Damage to con-
necting rod could occur.
6. Inspect connecting rods and connecting rod caps
for cylinder identification (1). Identify them if neces-
sary using a permanent ink or paint marker.
CAUTION: Care must be taken not to damage the
fractured rod and cap joint surfaces, as engine
damage may occur.
NOTE: Do not reuse connecting rod bolts.
7. Remove connecting rod bolts and cap. Push each
piston and rod assembly out the block.
NOTE: Be careful not to nick crankshaft journals.
8. After removal, install bearing cap on the mating
rod.
INSPECTION
CONNECTING ROD
1. Check the connecting rods for twist or bend.
2. Check the condition of the large end. Use an oil stone to remove any nicks and burrs.
3. Check the condition of the pin bore in the small end of the connecting rod.Useanoilstonetoremoveallnicks
and burrs.
PISTON PIN
1. Inspect for free rotation of the piston pin in the piston.

PISTON
1. Inspect all piston surfaces for nicks and scuffs.
2. Inspect piston and ring grooves for wear.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: Pistons and connecting rods are serviced
as an assembly. Left bank pistons are labeled
“ODD”. Right bank pistons are labeled “EVEN”.
1. Install piston rings (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE
BLOCK/PISTON RINGS - INSTALLATION).
NOTE: Before installing pistons, and connecting
rod assemblies into the bore, be sure that com-
pression ring gaps are staggered so that neither is
in line with oil ring rail gap. Before installing the
ring compressor, make sure the oil ring expander
ends are butted and the rail gaps located as
shown in.
2. Immerse the piston head and rings in clean engine oil, slide the ring compressor, over the piston.Be sure posi-
tion of rings does not change during this operation.
3. Rotate crankshaft so that the connecting rod journal is at the bottom of it’s stroke and in the center of the cyl-
inder bore.
4. The arrow on top of piston (1) must be pointing toward front of engine.
5. Install new connecting rod bearing in connecting rod and rod cap.
6. Install piston assembly from the top of the block.
Tap the piston down in cylinder bore, using a ham-
mer handle. Guide the rod over the crankshaft jour-
nal.
7. Install rod cap. InstallNEWconnecting rod bolts.
Bolt threads should be oiled with engine oil. Torque
connecting rod bolts to 68 Nꞏm (50 ft. lbs.).

8. Install the crankshaft oil scraper (2) and nuts (1).
Torque nuts (1) to 23 Nꞏm (200 in. lbs.).
9. Install oil pump pick up tube (2) using anewo-ring
(4). Torque 1/4-20 bolt to 11 Nꞏm (95 in. lbs.).
Torque 5/16-18 nuts to 23 Nꞏm (200 in. lbs.).
10. Install oil pan (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICA-
TION/OIL PAN - INSTALLATION).
11. Install cylinder heads (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYL-
INDER HEAD - INSTALLATION).
12. Install engine, (Refer to 9 - ENGINE -
INSTALLATION).

RINGS-PISTON
STANDARD PROCEDURE - MEASURING PISTON RING CLEARANCES
1. Wipe cylinder bore clean. Insert ring and push
down with piston to ensure it is square in bore. The
ring gap measurement must be made with the ring
positioning at least 12 mm (0.50 in.) from bottom of
cylinder bore. Check gap with feeler gauge (1).
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS) for pis-
ton ring specifications.
2. Check piston ring side clearance. (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS) for piston ring
specifications.
REMOVAL
1. Using a suitable ring expander, remove upper and
intermediate piston rings.
2. Remove the upper oil ring side rail, lower oil ring
side rail and then oil ring expander from piston.
3. Clean ring grooves of any carbon deposits.

BEARINGS-CONNECTING ROD
DESCRIPTION
The bearing caps are not interchangeable and should be paint marked or scribed at removal to insure correct
assembly.
The bearing shells must be installed so that the tangs are in the machined grooves in the rods and caps.
Limits of taper or out-of-round on any crankshaft journals should be held to 0.013 mm (0.0005 in.). Bearings are
available in 0.025 mm (0.001 in.), 0.051 mm (0.002 in.), 0.076 mm (0.003 in.), 0.254 mm (0.010 in.) and 0.305 mm
(0.012 in.) undersize.Install the bearings in pairs. Do not use a new bearing half with an old bearing half. Do
not file the rods or bearing caps.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
CONNECTING ROD BEARING - FITTING
Fit all rods on one bank until complete. Do not alternate from one bank to another, because when the rods are
assembled to pistons correctly, they are not interchangeable from one bank to another.
The bearing caps are not interchangeable and should be marked at removal toinsure correct assembly.
The bearing shells must be installed so that the tangs are in the machined grooves in the rods and caps.
Limits of taper or out-of-round on any crankshaft journals should be held to 0.013 mm (0.0005 in.). Bearings are
available in 0.025 mm (0.001 in.), 0.051 mm (0.002 in.), 0.076 mm (0.003 in.), 0.254 mm (0.010 in.) and 0.305 mm
(0.012 in.) undersize.Install the bearings in pairs. Do not use a new bearing half with an old bearing half. Do
not file the rods or bearing caps.
1. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/CONNECTING ROD BEARINGS - STANDARD PROCEDURE) - Mea-
suring Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance to determine bearing clearance.
2. Before installing the connecting rod cap bolts, the bolt threads shouldbe oiled with engine oil.
3. Install bolts finger tight, then alternately torque each bolt to assemble the cap properly.
4. Tighten the connecting rod bolts to 68 Nꞏm (50 ft. lbs.).
MEASURING CONNECTING ROD BEARING CLEARANCE
Engine crankshaft bearing clearances can be deter-
mined by use of Plastigage (1) or equivalent. The fol-
lowing is the recommended procedure for the use of
Plastigage:
1. Rotate the crankshaft until the connecting rod to be
checked is at the bottom of its stroke.
2. Remove oil film from surface to be checked. Plas-
tigage is soluble in oil.
3. Place a piece of Plastigage (1) across the entire
width of the bearing shell in the bearing cap
approximately 6.35 mm (1/4 inch.) off center and
away from the oil hole. In addition, suspect areas
can be checked by placing plastigage in the suspect area.
4. Before assembling the rod cap with Plastigage in place, the crankshaft must be rotated until the connecting rod
being checked starts moving toward the top of the engine. Only then should the cap be assembled and torqued
to specifications.Do not rotate the crankshaft while assembling the cap or the Plastigage maybe
smeared, giving inaccurate results.