power steering fluid FIAT FULLBACK 2017 Owner handbook (in English)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FIAT, Model Year: 2017, Model line: FULLBACK, Model: FIAT FULLBACK 2017Pages: 312, PDF Size: 12.31 MB
Page 228 of 312

174)Never tow an automatic transmission
vehicle with the front wheels up (and the
rear wheels on the ground) (Type B) when
the automatic transmission fluid level is low.
This may cause serious and expensive
damage to the transmission.
175)When the engine is not running, the
brake booster and power steering pump do
not operate. This means higher brake
depression force and higher steering effort
are required. Therefore, vehicle operation is
very difficult.
176)Do not leave the ignition switch in the
“LOCK” position or the operation mode in
OFF. The steering wheel will lock, causing
loss of control.
177)On vehicles with super select 4WD II,
when you are going to tow another vehicle,
set the drive mode-selector to “4H”
position. Selecting “2H” drive may increase
the differential oil temperature, resulting in
possible damage to the driving system.
Further, the drive train will be subjected to
excessive loading possibly leading to oil
leakage, component seizure, or other
serious faults.OPERATION UNDER
ADVERSE DRIVING
CONDITIONS
On a flooded road
Avoid flooded roads. In the event
driving flooded roads, doing so may
cause the following serious damage to
the vehicle.
Engine stalling
Short in electrical components
Engine damage caused by water
immersion
After driving flooded roads, be sure to
have an inspection at a Fiat Dealership
and take the necessary measures or
repair.
When driving in rain, or water-covered
roads, or through a car wash, water
could enter the brake discs, resulting in
temporarily ineffective brakes. In such
cases, lightly depress the brake pedal
to see if the brakes operate properly. If
they do not, lightly depress the pedal
several times while driving in order to
dry the brake pads.
On a wet road
When driving in rain or on a road with
many puddles a layer of water may
form between the tyres and the road
surface. This reduces a tyre’s frictional
resistance on the road, resulting in loss
of steering stability and braking
capability.To cope with this, observe the following
items:
(a) Drive your vehicle at a slow speed.
(b) Do not drive on worn tyres.
(c) Always maintain the specified tyre
inflation pressures.
On a snow-covered or frozen road
When driving on a snow-covered or
frozen road, it is recommended that you
use snow tyres or snow traction device
(tyre chains). Refer to the “Snow tyres”
and “Snow traction device (tyre chains)”
sections.
Avoid high-speed operation, sudden
acceleration, abrupt brake application
and sharp cornering.
Depressing the brake pedal during
travel on snowy or icy roads may cause
tyre slippage and skidding. When
traction between the tyres and the road
is reduced the wheels may skid and the
vehicle cannot readily be brought to a
stop by conventional braking
techniques. Braking will differ,
depending upon whether you have
anti-lock brake system (ABS). If you do
have ABS, brake by pressing the brake
pedal hard, and keeping it pressed. If
you do not have ABS, pump the brake
pedal with short rapid jabs, each time
fully applying and fully releasing for
greatest effect.
Allow extra distance between your
vehicle and the vehicle in front of you,
and avoid sudden braking.
226
IN AN EMERGENCY
Page 245 of 312

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Correct maintenance permits the
performance of the car to be
maintained over time, as well as limited
running costs and safeguarding the
efficiency of the safety systems.
This chapter explains how.SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.......244
SCHEDULED SERVICING PLAN . .245
PERIODIC CHECKS..........250
DEMANDING VEHICLE USE.....250
CHECKING LEVELS..........251
CATALYTIC CONVERTER.......252
ENGINE OIL...............252
ENGINE COOLANT...........253
WASHER FLUID.............255
BRAKE FLUID..............255
CLUTCH FLUID.............256
POWER STEERING FLUID......257
BATTERY.................258
WIPER BLADE REPLACEMENT . . .260
GENERAL MAINTENANCE......261
VEHICLE CARE PRECAUTIONS. . .261
CLEANING THE INTERIOR OF
YOUR VEHICLE.............262
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR OF
YOUR VEHICLE.............263
TYRES...................267
243
Page 253 of 312

CHECKING LEVELS
1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Clutch fluid reservoir (where provided) 4. Engine oil cap 5. Engine oil
level gauge 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Washer fluid reservoir 8. Battery
A— RHD versions
354) 355)
WARNING
354)Never smoke when performing operations in the engine compartment. Flammable gases and fumes may be present and risk igniting.
355)Be very careful when working in the engine compartment when the engine is hot: you may get burned. Remember that the fan may start
up if the engine is hot: this could injure you. Scarves, ties and other loose clothing might be pulled by moving parts.
454VANODIESEL3231
251
Page 258 of 312

Fluid type
Use brake fluid conforming to DOT3 or
DOT4. The brake fluid is hygroscopic.
Too much moisture in the brake fluid will
adversely affect the brake system,
reducing the brake performance.
In addition, the brake fluid reservoir is
equipped with a special cap to prevent
the entrance of air, and this cap should
not be removed.
365) 366) 367) 368) 369) 370) 371) 372)
185) 186) 187)
WARNING
365)Prevent power steering fluid from
coming into contact with hot engine parts:
it is flammable.
366)Some commercial windscreen washer
additives are flammable. The engine
compartment contains hot parts which
could start a fire on contact.
367)Do not travel with the windscreen
washer reservoir empty: the windscreen
washer is essential for improving visibility.
368)The cooling system is pressurised. If
necessary, only replace the plug with
another original one or the operation of the
system may be adversely affected. Do not
remove the reservoir plug when the engine
is hot: risk of burns.
369)Take care in handling brake fluid as it
is harmful to the eyes, may irritate your skin
and also damage to painted surfaces.370)Use only the specified brake fluid. Do
not mix or add different brand of brake fluid
to prevent chemical reaction. Do not let
any petroleum-based fluid touch, mix with,
or get into the brake fluid. This will damage
the seals.
371)Clean the filler cap before removing
and close the cap securely after
maintenance.
372)Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected
parts with water and mild soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
IMPORTANT
185)Keep the reservoir tank cap closed to
prevent the brake fluid from deteriorating
except maintenance.
186)Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
187)The symbol
, on the brake fluid
container indicates if a brake fluid is
synthetic or mineral-based. Use of mineral
type fluids will damage the special rubber
seals of the braking system beyond repair.
CLUTCH FLUID
To check the fluid level
The clutch fluid in the master cylinder
should be checked when performing
other underhood service. In addition,
the system should be checked for
leakage at the same time.
Check to make certain that the clutch
fluid level is always between the “MAX”
and “MIN” level markings on the fluid
reservoir.
A rapid fluid loss indicates a leak in the
clutch system which should be
immediately inspected by a Fiat
Dealership.
459AHA106519
256
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Page 259 of 312

Fluid type
Brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or
DOT 4 should be used. The reservoir
cap must be fully tightened to avoid
contamination from foreign matter or
moisture. DO NOT ALLOW
PETROLEUM- BASED FLUID TO
CONTACT, MIX WITH, OR OTHERWISE
CONTAMINATE THE BRAKE FLUID.
SEAL DAMAGE WILL RESULT.
373)
WARNING
373)Clutch fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected
parts with water and mild soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
POWER STEERING
FLUID
374)
3)
To check the fluid level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
while the engine is idling. Check to
make certain that the power steering
fluid level is always between the “MAX”
and “MIN” level markings on the fluid
reservoir and top up the fluid, if
necessary.
WARNING
374)Prevent power steering fluid from
coming into contact with hot engine parts:
it is flammable.
IMPORTANT
3)Power steering fluid consumption is
extremely low; if another top-up is required
after only a short period of time, have the
system checked for leaks at a Fiat
Dealership.
460AHA102582
257
Page 293 of 312

No. Quantity Lubricants
3 Clutch fluid As requiredDOT4
TUTELA TOP 4/SContractual Technical Reference
N° F005.F15
4 Engine oilOil pan 8.0 litres
SELENIA MULTIPOWER C3Contractual Technical
Reference N° F129.F11 Oil filter 0.3 litres
Oil cooler 0.1 litres
5 Power Steering As requiredTUTELA GI/ZContractual Technical Reference
N°F001.A16
6 Washer fluid 4.2 litresPETRONAS DURANCE SC 35Contractual Technical
Reference N° F001.D16
Automatic Transmission fluid 10.9 litresTUTELA TRANSMISSION GI/PAContractual Technical
Reference N°F001.A16
Manual transmission oil 5M/T
(1)2.2 litresTUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARSYNTH Z3
Contractual Technical Reference N°F001.A16
Manual transmission oil 6M/T
(1)TUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARSYNTH Z4
Contractual Technical Reference N°F002.A16
Transfer oilSuper select 4WD II 1.34 litresfor 5M/T:TUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARSYNTH Z3
Contractual Technical Reference N°F001.A16
for 6M/T, A/T:TUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARSYNTH
Z4Contractual Technical Reference N°F002.A16 Easy select 4WD 1.15 litres
Differential oil2WD 2.3 litresTUTELA TRANSMISSION AXLE ZContractual
Technical Reference N°F002.A16
4WDFront 1.2 litres
TUTELA TRANSMISSION AXLE Z-LSContractual
Technical Reference N°F003.A16
Rear 2.3 litres
(1) If so equipped
291
Page 296 of 312

Lubricant Characteristics SpecificationOriginal Fluids and
LubricantsApplication
Lubricants and greases
fordrive transmissionSynthetic lubricant ATF 9.55550-AV 6TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GI/PA
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F001.A16Automatic transmission
fluid
Synthetic lubricant SAE
75W-80 API GL-39.55550-MZ 9TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARSYNTH Z3
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F001.A16Manual transmission and
transfer oil for 5M/T
Synthetic lubricant SAE
75W-80 API GL-49.55550-MZ 10TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARSYNTH Z4
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F002.A16Manual transmission and
transfer oil for 6M/T
Synthetic lubricant SAE
75W-80 API GL-49.55550-MZ 10TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARSYNTH Z4
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F002.A16Transfer oil for A/T
Synthetic lubricant SAE
80 API GL-59.55550-DA 12TUTELA TRANSMISSION
AXLE Z
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F002.A16Differential oil for 2WD
and 4WD without multi
plate type LSD
Synthetic lubricant SAE
80 API GL-59.55550-DA 13TUTELA TRANSMISSION
AXLE Z-LS
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F003.A16Differential oil for 4WD
with multi plate type LSD
Brake fluid
Clutch fluidDOT 49.55597
or MS.90039TUTELA TOP 4/S
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F005.F15Hydraulic brakes and
hydraulic clutch controls
Power Steering Synthetic lubricant ATF 9.55550-AG 4TUTELA GI/Z
Contractual Technical
Reference N°F001.A16
294
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Page 310 of 312

Keyless operation system........17
Keys.....................13
Lane departure warning........195
Manual transmission..........157
Masking the headlamps.........48
Multi information display.........90
Operation under adverse driving
conditions...............226
Outside rear view mirrors........41
Parking..................149
Parking brake...............148
Periodic checks.............250
Power steering fluid...........257
Pretensioners...............112
Read this carefully.............2
Rear Differential lock..........174
Rear gate..................31
Rear seat..................34
Rear view camera............199
Rear view mirrors.............40
Rear window demister switch.....68
Refill capacities..............290
Replacement of lamp bulbs......235
Safe driving techniques........145
safety systems..............137
SBR system................110
Scheduled Servicing Plan.......245
Seat adjustment..............33
Seat belts
Use ...................108
Seats.....................33
Service precautions...........244
Side airbags................132
Speed limiter...............189
Sports mode...............159
Start&Stop System...........154
Starting and stopping the engine. . .150
Steering wheel...............38
Steering wheel height and reach
adjustment................38
Steering wheel lock............39
Storage spaces..............80
Sun visors..................78
Super Select 4WD II...........169
Supplemental restraint system
airbag..................127Tools, jack and jack handle......211
Towing...................223
Trailer towing................76
Turbocharger operation........153
Turn-signal lever..............47
Tyres ....................267
Tyres and wheels.............289
Use of the Owner Handbook......3
Vanity mirror................78
Vehicle care precautions........261
Vehicle changes/alterations........5
Vehicle dimensions...........276
Vehicle labeling..............272
Vehicle performance..........282
Ventilators..................56
Washer fluid...............255
Weights..................283
Window...................70
Wiper and washer switch........52
Wiper blade replacement.......260
FCA Italy S.p.A. - MOPAR - Technical Services - Service Engineering
Largo Senatore G. Agnelli, 3 - 10040 Volvera - Turin (Italy)
INDEX
Print no.603.91.226 - -Edition 0 2017 /3 6