transmission oil FORD F-650/750 2022 Owners Manual

Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)
........................................................................\
.197
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
198
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ..........................
199
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
207
Vehicle Inspection Guide
Vehicle Inspection Information .............
209
Maintenance
General Information ...................................
218
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
219
Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel ......
221
Under Hood Overview - 7.3L ...................
222
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel ............
223
Engine Oil Dipstick - 7.3L ..........................
223
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel ................
223
Engine Oil Check - 7.3L .............................
224
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ........................................................................\
225
Oil Change Indicator Reset .....................
226
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel ...........................................................
227
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 7.3L .....
229
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel ............................................................
231
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel ......
232
Engine Coolant Check - 7.3L ...................
237
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
.
241
Brake Fluid Check .......................................
243
Power Steering Fluid Check ...................
244
Changing the 12V Battery ........................
245
Adjusting the Headlamps .......................
246
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
248
Fuel Filter - 7.3L ...........................................
248
Checking the Wiper Blades ....................
248
Changing the Wiper Blades ....................
248Removing a Headlamp
............................
249
Changing a Bulb .........................................
249
Changing the Engine-Mounted and Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel .................................
250
Electrical System Inspection ..................
253
Air Induction System Inspection ...........
253
Exhaust System Inspection ....................
254
Brake System Inspection .........................
254
Axle Inspection .............................................
257
Steering System Inspection ...................
258
Suspension System Inspection .............
258
Frame and Tow Hook Inspection .........
259
Rear Axle Fluid Check ...............................
259
Spring U-Bolt Check ..................................
259
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
261
Cleaning Products .......................................
261
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
262
Waxing ............................................................
263
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
263
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
264
Cleaning the Interior ..................................
264
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens ......................
265
Repairing Minor Paint Damage .............
265
Cleaning the Wheels .................................
265
Vehicle Storage ...........................................
266
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care .........................................................
268
Using Snow Chains ....................................
283
Changing a Road Wheel ..........................
283
Technical Specifications ..........................
285
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel ......
286
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Engine Specifications - 7.3L
....................287
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel ................
288
Motorcraft Parts - 7.3L ..............................
289
Bulb Specification Chart .........................
290
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel .................................................
290
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 7.3L ...............................................................
293
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel ..................
295
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 7.3L ................................
296
Fuel Tank Capacity - Diesel ....................
296
Fuel Tank Capacity - Gasoline ...............
297
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel ..................
298
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification - 7.3L ................................
299
Washer Fluid Specification .....................
299
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Capacity and Specification ...........................................
300
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity and Specification ...................................
300
Brake Fluid Specification ..........................
301
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification - Diesel ............................
302
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification - Gasoline ......................
303
Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Capacity and Specification ...................................
304
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification Number ..............
305
Connected Vehicle
Connected Vehicle Requirements .......
306
Connected Vehicle Limitations .............
306
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network - Vehicles With: Modem .....
306
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
307 Audio System
General Information
..................................
308
Audio Unit .....................................................
308
Digital Radio ...................................................
311
Connecting a Bluetooth® Device ..........
313
Streaming Bluetooth Audio .....................
314
Playing Media From a USB Device ........
314
Audio Input Jack ...........................................
314
USB Port .........................................................
315
Using Voice Recognition ...........................
316
Accessories
Auxiliary Switches ........................................
317
Ford Protect
Ford Protect ...................................................
319
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information ........
321
Normal Scheduled Maintenance ..........
325
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance ..............................................
331
Customer Information
Rollover Warning ........................................
340
Radio Frequency Certification Labels .......................................................................
340
Appendices
Electromagnetic Compatibility .............
345
End User License Agreement ................
348
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents

If these modified engine performance
characteristics persist for an extended
period and either the service engine soon
or powertrain malfunction, reduced power,
electronic throttle control light is
illuminated, have the system checked by
an authorized dealer.
Service engine soon
Powertrain malfunction, reduced
power, electronic throttle control
Diesel Lubrication System
It is important to change the engine oil at
the recommended service intervals or
when indicated by the information display
to maintain oil viscosity. Extending the oil
and filter change interval beyond the
recommended interval can negatively
affect engine performance, fuel economy
and engine life. See Engine Oil Check
(page 223).
Engine and secondary cooling system
The cooling system contains a primary
cooling loop to cool the engine and a
secondary cooling loop to cool the
transmission, charge air, and fuel. The
coolant serves three primary purposes: to
provide heat transfer, freeze point
protection, and corrosion protection using
additives.
Vehicles with diesel engines typically are
used to carry heavy loads and accumulate
mileage rapidly. These two factors may
cause the additives in the coolant to wear
out in a shorter time. You can find more
information about coolant additives and
coolant change intervals in the coolant
chapter. See
General Maintenance
Information (page 321). Operating the
engine with insufficient coolant or coolant
additive can cause severe engine damage. Selective catalytic reduction system
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective
catalytic reduction system designed to
reduce emission levels of nitrogen oxides
from the exhaust of your diesel engine. This
system relies on the use of Diesel Exhaust
Fluid (DEF) that you must replenish at
certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper
DEF levels or if the DEF becomes
contaminated will result in vehicle speed
limitations or result in your vehicle entering
an idle-only mode. See
Selective
Catalytic Reductant System (page 118).
Minor Troubleshooting Guide
If the engine won ’t crank WARNING:
Battery posts,
terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds. Wash
hands after handling.
Turn on the headlights. If the lights are dim,
do not go on at all or when the ignition is
turned to the start position, the lights
become dim or go out, the battery
connections may be loose or corroded, or
the battery may be discharged. If there is
a clicking or stuttering sound coming from
the engine compartment when you turn
the key to the start position, this may also
indicate a loose or corroded battery
connection.
Check the battery connections at the
battery posts, cable connection to the
engine grounding point and at the starter
connection.
If you suspect a discharged battery, have
it checked and corrected.
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Introduction

PROTECTING THE
ENVIRONMENT
Sustainability is a priority at Ford. We are
constantly looking for ways to reduce our
impact on the planet while providing
customers with great products and
delivering a strong business. You should
play your part in protecting the
environment. Correct vehicle usage and
the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning
and lubrication materials are significant
steps toward this aim.
For additional information about our
sustainability progress and initiatives, visit
www
.sus t ainabilit y .f or d . c om .
NOISE POLLUTION CONTROL
In order to keep to the federal exterior
noise regulations, your vehicle may be
equipped with noise emission items.
Depending on your vehicle configuration,
it may have all or some of the following
items:
Air Intake System
Inspect the air cleaner. Do not alter its
location. Do not alter inlet and outlet
piping.
Body
Inspect wheel well splash shields, cab
shields and under hood insulation for
deterioration, dislocation and orientation. Cooling System
•
Inspect the fan for blade damage. If
you find any damage, replace with the
recommended parts. Inspect for
fan-to-shroud interference and any
damage to shroud, such as cracks and
holes.
• Do not change fan ratio or alter fan
spacer dimensions and positions.
• Inspect fan clutch for proper operation.
Make sure the fan is disengaged when
cooling of the engine is not required.
• Inspect radiator shutters (if equipped)
for proper operation. The shutters
should be open during normal
operating temperatures.
Engine
Valve covers and block covers damp-out
engine mechanical noise. If they need
replacing, make sure to replace them with
the recommended parts. Check for
mechanical isolations.
Transmission Enclosure
Inspect for cracks, holes and tears. Clean
any deposits, such as oil, dirt and stones.
Exhaust System
• Inspect for leaks at various joint
connections and loose clamps.
• Perform a visual inspection for cracks
or holes in the muffler and tail pipe.
• Always use the recommended
replacement parts.
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Environment

GAUGES
2.3 Inch Display
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Fuel gauge.
C
Transmission fluid temperature gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display. See General Information (page 70).
F
Tachometer.
G
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE219638

Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. At normal
operating temperature, the level indicator
is in the normal range. If the pressure gauge
falls below the normal range, stop your
vehicle, switch off the engine and check
the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the
oil level is correct, have your vehicle
checked by an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING: Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop your vehicle as soon as
possible, switch off the engine and let the
engine cool.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates about how much
fuel is in the fuel tank.
The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump
symbol indicates on which side of your
vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope. Low Fuel Reminder
A low fuel level reminder displays and
sounds when the distance to empty
reaches
50 mi (80 km), 25 mi (40 km),
10 mi (20 km) and 0 mi (0 km) for all
vehicle keys.
Note: The low fuel reminder can appear at
different fuel gauge positions depending on
fuel economy conditions. This variation is
normal.
Distance to Empty
Indicates the approximate distance your
vehicle can travel on the fuel remaining in
the tank. Changes in driving pattern can
cause the value to not only decrease but
also increase or stay constant for periods
of time.
Configurable Gauge
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature.
At normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
transmission fluid temperature exceeds
the normal range, stop your vehicle as soon
as possible and verify the airflow is not
restricted by snow or debris blocking
airflow through the grille.
Special operating conditions such as
snowplowing, towing, or off-road use may
cause higher than normal operating
temperatures. See
Special Operating
Conditions Scheduled Maintenance
(page
331).
To lower the transmission temperature
into the normal range, alter the severity of
your driving conditions. Operating the
transmission for extended periods with the
gauge in the higher than normal area may
cause internal transmission damage. If the
gauge continues to show high
temperatures, see an authorized dealer.
65
2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

Truck Info
Truck Info
Gauge View
Digital Speedometer
Engine Information
Maintenance Monitor
Transmission Temperature
• Engine Information - Shows engine hours, engine idle hours and engine oil temp and
oil life.
Settings Settings
Select Your Setting
Lighting
Vehicle
Advanced
Settings
Easy Entry/Exit
Locks
FordPass
Windows
Wiper Controls
Select Your Setting
Measurement
Units
Displ.
Settings
Temperature
Units
Tire Pressure
Language
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Information Displays

ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Your fuel economy is affected by several
things, such as how you drive, the
conditions you drive under, and how you
maintain your vehicle.
You may improve your fuel economy by
keeping these things in mind:
•
Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds without
stopping.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds. Traveling
at 55 mph (90 km/h) uses 15% less
fuel than traveling at 65 mph
(105 km/h).
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance.
Avoid these actions; they reduce your fuel
economy:
• Sudden accelerations or hard
accelerations.
• Warm up your vehicle on cold
mornings.
• Use the air conditioner.
• Use the speed control in hilly terrain.
• Rest your foot on the brake pedal while
driving.
• Carry unnecessary weight.
Approximately 1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost
for every
400 lb (180 kg) of weight
carried.
• Driving with the wheels out of
alignment. Conditions
•
Adding certain accessories to your
vehicle may reduce fuel economy. For
example bug deflectors, rollbars, light
bars, running boards, ski racks or
luggage racks.
• Using fuel blended with alcohol may
lower fuel economy.
• Fuel economy may decrease with lower
temperatures during the first
5–10 mi
(12 –16 km) of driving.
• Driving on flat terrain offers improved
fuel economy as compared to driving
on hilly terrain.
• Transmissions give their best fuel
economy when operated in the top
cruise gear and with steady pressure
on the gas pedal.
COLD WEATHER
PRECAUTIONS
Note: Idling in cold weather does not heat
the engine to its normal operating
temperature. Long periods of idling,
especially in cold weather, can cause a
buildup of deposits which can cause engine
damage.
Changing to a lighter grade engine oil also
makes starting easier under these
conditions. Refer to Engine oil
specifications. See
Engine Oil Capacity
and Specification (page 290).
Diesel fuel is adjusted seasonally for cold
temperatures. Diesel fuel which has not
been properly formulated for the ambient
conditions may gel which can clog the fuel
filters. One indication that the fuel filter(s)
may be clogged is if the engine starts, stalls
after a short time, and then does not
restart. If you have been using biodiesel,
you may need to use a fuel with lower
biodiesel content, try another brand, or
discontinue using biodiesel. Do not use
183
2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Driving Hints

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 6.7L DIESEL
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 199).
A
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Washer Fluid Check (page 248).
B
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 241).
C
Secondary Cooling System Reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 232).
D
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Engine Coolant Check (page 232).
E
Secondary fuel filter. See
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap (page 231).
F
Engine oil separator. See Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter (page 225).
G
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 223).
H
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Brake Fluid Check (page 243).
I
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 244).
J
Air brake compressor. See
Brake System Inspection (page 254).
K
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 223).
L
Air cleaner assembly. See Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter (page 225).
M
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2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE313700

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 7.3L
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 199).
A
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 223).
B
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Washer Fluid Check (page 248).
C
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 241).
D
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 237).
E
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 224).
F
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Brake Fluid Check (page 243).
G
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 244).
H
Air cleaner assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 229).
I
222
2022 F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE330964