engine FORD FIESTA 2014 Manual PDF
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FORD, Model Year: 2014, Model line: FIESTA, Model: FORD FIESTA 2014Pages: 398, PDF Size: 6.09 MB
Page 187 of 398

Note:
Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant
or antifreeze or windshield washer fluid
outside of its specified function and vehicle
location.
Adding Engine Coolant WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, you can
be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine
parts. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid container. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield. To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure; steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when the cap is loosened
slightly. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
Note:
Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants, or additives as they can
cause damage to the engine cooling or
heating systems. This damage would not
be covered under your vehicle ’s warranty.
Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
engine coolant may change color from
orange to pink or light red. As long as the
engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated,
this color change does not indicate the
engine coolant has degraded nor does it
require the engine coolant to be drained, the
system to be flushed, or the engine coolant
to be replaced. •
Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the
correct coolant is used. Mixing of
engine coolants may harm your
engine ’s cooling system. The use of an
improper coolant may harm engine and
cooling system components and may
void the warranty. Use prediluted
engine coolant meeting the Ford
specification. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 235).
• In case of emergency, a large amount
of water without engine coolant may
be added in order to reach a vehicle
service location. In this instance, the
cooling system must be drained,
chemically cleaned with Motorcraft®
Premium Cooling System Flush, and
refilled with engine coolant as soon as
possible. Water alone (without engine
coolant) can cause engine damage
from corrosion, overheating or freezing.
• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or
any engine coolants mixed with alcohol
or methanol antifreeze (coolant).
Alcohol and other liquids can cause
engine damage from overheating or
freezing.
• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives
to the coolant. These can be harmful
and compromise the corrosion
protection of the engine coolant.
Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will
escape as you unscrew the cap.
Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the
Ford specification. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 235).
Whenever coolant has been added, the
coolant level in the coolant reservoir
should be checked the next few times you
drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough
prediluted engine coolant to bring the
coolant level to the proper level.
184
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 Maintenance
ProCarManuals.com
Page 188 of 398

Recycled Engine Coolant
Ford Motor Company does not recommend
the use of recycled engine coolant since a
Ford-approved recycling process is not yet
available.
Used engine coolant should be disposed
of in an appropriate manner. Follow your
community
’s regulations and standards
for recycling and disposing of automotive
fluids.
Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer increase the coolant
concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60% will
provide improved freeze point
protection. Engine coolant
concentrations above 60% will
decrease the overheat protection
characteristics of the engine coolant
and may cause engine damage
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• A coolant concentration of 40% will
provide improved overheat protection.
Engine coolant concentrations below
40% will decrease the corrosion/freeze
protection characteristics of the engine
coolant and may cause engine
damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted engine
coolant for optimum cooling system and
engine protection. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK
Note:
Transmission fluid should be checked
by an authorized dealer. If required, fluid
should be added by an authorized dealer.
The automatic transmission does not have
a transmission fluid dipstick.
Have an authorized dealer check and
change the transmission fluid and filter at
the correct service interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 370). Your
transmission does not consume fluid.
However, the fluid level should be checked
if the transmission is not working properly,
(i.e., if the transmission slips or shifts
slowly) or if you notice some sign of fluid
leakage.
Do not use supplemental transmission
fluid additives, treatments or cleaning
agents. The use of these materials may
affect transmission operation and result
in damage to internal transmission
components.
BRAKE FLUID CHECK
Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX
lines are within the normal operating range;
there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid
levels are outside of the normal operating
range, the performance of the system
could be compromised; seek service from
your authorized dealer immediately.
POWER STEERING FLUID
CHECK
Your vehicle is equipped with an electric
power steering (EPS) system. There is no
fluid reservoir to check or fill.
185
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 Maintenance
ProCarManuals.com
Page 189 of 398

FUEL FILTER
Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime
fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel
tank. Regular maintenance or replacement
is not needed.
WASHER FLUID CHECK
Note:
The reservoir supplies the front and
rear washer systems.
When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer
fluid and water to help prevent freezing in
cold weather and improve the cleaning
capability. We recommend that you use
only high quality washer fluid.
For information on fluid dilution, refer to
the product instructions.
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY WARNING
For vehicles with start-stop the
battery requirement is different. You
must replace the battery with one of
exactly the same specification. Note:
Where applicable you must
reprogram the audio system using the
keycode.
The battery is located in the engine
compartment. See Maintenance (page
177). CHECKING THE WIPER
BLADES Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid
or water applied with a soft sponge or
cloth.
CHANGING THE WIPER
BLADES
Windshield Wiper Blades
Changing the Windshield Wiper Blades
1. Press the locking button.
2. Remove the wiper blade.
3. Install in the reverse order.
Note:
Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.
Rear Window Wiper Blade
1. Lift the wiper arm.
186
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 Maintenance
ProCarManuals.comE142463 E72899
1
2
Page 190 of 398

2.
Slightly rotate the wiper blade from the
wiper arm
3. Disengage the wiper blade from the wiper arm.
4. Remove the wiper blade.
5. Install in the reverse order.
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.
CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
FILTER WARNING
To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
and personal burn injuries, do not
start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the
engine is running. When changing the air filter element, use
only the air filter element listed. See
Technical Specifications (page 236).
On vehicles with an EcoBoost engine, when
servicing the air cleaner it is important that
no foreign material enters the air induction
system. The engine and turbocharger are
susceptible to damage from even small
particles. Change the air filter element at the correct
interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 370).
Note: Failure to use the correct air filter
element may result in severe engine
damage. Your warranty may be void for any
damage to the engine if the correct air filter
element is not used.
Vehicles with 1.0L EcoBoost and 1.6L
EcoBoost Engine Vehicles with 1.6L Duratec-16V Engine
1. Remove the retaining screws that
secure the air filter housing cover.
2. Carefully lift the air filter housing cover.
187
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 Maintenance
ProCarManuals.comE130060
3
2 E156923 E156924
Page 191 of 398

3.
Remove the air filter element from the
air filter housing.
4. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air filter
housing and cover to make sure no dirt
gets in the engine and to make sure you
have a good seal.
5. Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter element
edges between the air filter housing
and cover. This could cause filter
damage and allow unfiltered air to
enter the engine if not correctly seated.
6. Install the air filter housing cover.
7. Install the retaining screws to secure the air filter housing cover to the air
filter housing.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS
Vertical Aim Adjustment
If your vehicle has been involved in an
accident, have the alignment of your
headlamps checked by an authorized
dealer.
Headlamp Aiming Target 8 feet (2.4 meters)
A
Center height of lamp to ground
B
25 feet (7.6 meters)
C
Horizontal reference line
D Vertical Aim Adjustment Procedure
1. Park your vehicle directly in front of a
wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters)
away.
2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb center from the ground and mark
an 8 foot (2.4 meter) horizontal
reference line on the vertical wall or
screen at this height.
Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.
3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood. 4. On the wall or screen you will observe
a flat zone of high intensity light
located at the top of the right hand
portion of the beam pattern. If the top
edge of the high intensity light zone is
not at the horizontal reference line,
adjust the headlamp.
188
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 MaintenanceProCarManuals.comE142592 E142465
Page 203 of 398

Note:
On some vehicles the lamps are LED.
These are not serviceable items, have your
vehicle checked by an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4.2 qt (4.0 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
200
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 MaintenanceProCarManuals.com
Page 204 of 398

Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note:
If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only. If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
•
component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.6L ECOBOOST™
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4 qt (3.8 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.7 gal (48 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
201
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 MaintenanceProCarManuals.com
Page 205 of 398

Specification
Name
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note: If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only. If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
•
component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.6L DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(SIGMA)
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4 qt (3.8 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.2 qt (2.1 L)
Manual transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
202
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 MaintenanceProCarManuals.com
Page 206 of 398

Specifications
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note: If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only.
If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
• component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
203
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 MaintenanceProCarManuals.com
Page 207 of 398

CLEANING PRODUCTS
For best results, use the following products
or products of equivalent quality:
Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover (ZC-42)
Motorcraft Custom Bright Metal Cleaner
(ZC-15)
Motorcraft Detail Wash (ZC-3-A)
Motorcraft Dusting Cloth (ZC-24)
Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser (U.S. only) (ZC-20)
Motorcraft Engine Shampoo (Canada
only) (CXC-66-A)
Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Cleaner (Canada
only) (CXC-101)
Motorcraft Premium Glass Cleaner
(Canada only) (CXC-100)
Motorcraft Premium Quality Windshield
Washer Fluid (Canada only) [CXC-37-(A,
B, D or F)]
Motorcraft Premium Windshield Wash
Concentrate (U.S. only) (ZC-32-B1)
Motorcraft Professional Strength Carpet
& Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54)
Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover (U.S.
only) (ZC-14)
Motorcraft Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner
(ZC-23)
Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner
(ZC-37-A)
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or
lukewarm water and a neutral pH
shampoo, such as Motorcraft Detail Wash.
•
Never use strong household detergents
or soap, such as dish washing or
laundry liquid. These products can
discolor and spot painted surfaces.
• Never wash a vehicle that is “hot to the
touch ” or during exposure to strong,
direct sunlight.
• Dry your vehicle with a chamois or soft
terry cloth towel in order to eliminate
water spotting.
• Immediately remove items such as
gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppings and
insect deposits because they can cause
damage to your vehicle ’s paintwork
and trim over time. Use Motorcraft Bug
and Tar Remover.
• Remove any exterior accessories, such
as antennas, before entering a car
wash.
Note: Suntan lotions and insect repellents
can damage any painted surface; if these
substances come in contact with your
vehicle, wash off as soon as possible.
Stripes or Graphics (if equipped)
Do not use a commercial or high-pressure
sprayer on the surface or edge of stripes
and graphics. This can cause damage to
the film and cause the edge of the film to
peel away from the vehicle surface.
Exterior Chrome
Note: Never use abrasive materials such as
steel wool or plastic pads as they can
scratch the chrome surface.
Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal
cleaner or polish on wheels and wheel
covers
204
Fiesta (CCT) Vehicles Built From: 01-04-2013, Vehicles Built Up To: 31-12-2013 Vehicle CareProCarManuals.com