key FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

Pinpoint Test O: DTC B1870 —
Air Bag Indicator Shorted to Battery
Normal Operation
The air bag indicator is designed to illuminate for 6 (+/- 2) seconds when the ignition switch is turned to
the RUN position. This initial 6 seconds of illumination is considered normal operation and is called
proveout of the air bag indicator. The air bag indicator is then used to warn the driver that there is a
fault in the air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS).
While the air bag indicator is lit, the restraints control module (RCM) monitors the air bag indicator for
short to battery conditions. If the RCM detects a short to battery condition on the air bag indicator z
Is the resistance greater than 10 ohms? N5 CHECK FOR AN INTERMITTENT FAULT
z
Refer to the continuous DTCs recorded during Step N1.
z Was the continuous DTC retrieved during Step N1 an
intermittent fault? Yes
CHECK for causes
of intermittent
short to ground or
open on circuit 608
(BK/YE). Attempt
to recreate the
hard fault by
flexing the wire
harness and
cycling the ignition
key frequently.
REPAIR any
intermittent
concerns found.
GO to
N6 .
No
GO to N6 .
N6 CHECK FOR ADDITIONAL DTCs
z
Refer to the continuous DTCs recorded during Step N1.
z Were any continuous DTCs retrieved during Step N1? Yes
Do not clear any
DTCs until all
DTCs have been
resolved. GO to
the Restraints
Control Module
(RCM) Diagnostic
Trouble Code
(DTC) Priority
Table in this
section for pinpoint
test direction.
No
RECONNECT the
system.
REACTIVATE the
system. PROVE
OUT the system.
REFER to
Air Bag Supplemental
Restraint System
(SRS) in this
section. CLEAR all
DTCs. Klj . 40 ba
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circuit, it will store a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) B1870 in memory.
If the RCM detects an air bag indicator failure in addition to another SRS failure, the RCM will send a
signal to the generic electronic module (GEM) to produce five sets of five tone bursts.
Possible Causes
An air bag indicator short to battery condition can be caused by:
zdamaged wiring on circuit 608 (BK/YE).
z an instrument cluster malfunction.
z an RCM internal concern.
PINPOINT TEST O: DTC B1870 — AIR BAG INDICATOR SHORTED
TO BATTERY Test Step Result / Action to
Take O1 CHECK FOR A HARD OR INTERMITTENT DTC
z
Key in OFF position.
z Connect the diagnostic tool. Scan Tool
z Key in ON position.
z Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool:
Retrieve/Clear Continuous DTCs.
z Retrieve and record any continuous DTCs for use later in this pinpoint
test.
z Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: On-
Demand Self Test.
z Was DTC B1870 retrieved during the on- demand self test? Yes
This is a hard
fault. The fault
condition is still
present. This fault
cannot be cleared
until it is corrected
and the DTC is no
longer retrieved
during the on-
demand self test.
GO to
O2 .
No
This is an
intermittent fault.
The fault condition
is not present at
this time. GO to
O4 .
O2 CHECK THE AIR BAG INDICATOR CIRCUIT
WARNING: If the supplemental restraint system (SRS) is
being serviced, the system must be deactivated and restraint
system diagnostic tools must be installed. Refer to Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) in this section.
The air bag restraint system diagnostic tools must be removed
and the air bag modules reconnected when the system is
reactivated to avoid non- deployment in a collision, resulting in
possible personal injury. NOTE: Diagnostics or repairs are not to
be performed on a seat equipped with a seat side air bag with the
seat in the vehicle. Prior to attempting to diagnose or repair a seat
concern when equipped with a seat side air bag, the seat must be
removed from the vehicle and the restraint system diagnostic tools
must be installed in the seat side air bag electrical connectors. The Yes
INSTALL a new
RCM. GO to
O5 .
No
GO to O3 . Klj . 41 ba
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restraint system diagnostic tools must be removed prior to
operating the vehicle over the road. NOTE:
After diagnosing or
repairing an SRS, the restraint system diagnostic tools must be
removed before operating the vehicle over the road. NOTE: After
diagnosing or repairing a seat system, the restraint system
diagnostic tools must be removed before operating the vehicle
over the road. NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of
faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
z Key in OFF position.
z Deactivate the system. Refer to Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) in the Diagnosis and Testing portion of this section.
z Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: RCM C2041.
z Key in ON position.
z Is the air bag indicator illuminated? O3 CHECK AIR BAG INDICATOR CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO BATTERY
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: RCM C2041.
z Disconnect: Instrument Cluster C220a.
z Key in ON position.
z Measure the voltage between RCM C2041 pin 20, circuit 608
(BK/YE), harness side and ground.
z Is the voltage less than 0.2 volt? Yes
REPAIR the
instrument cluster.
GO to
O5 .
No
REPAIR the
circuit. GO to O5 .
O4 CHECK FOR AN INTERMITTENT FAULT
z
Refer to the continuous DTCs recorded during Step O1.
z Was the continuous DTC retrieved during Step O1 an
intermittent fault? Yes
CHECK for causes
of intermittent
short to battery on
circuit 608
(BK/YE). Attempt
to recreate the
hard fault by
flexing the wire
harness and
cycling the ignition
key frequently.
REPAIR any
intermittent
concerns found.
GO to
O5 .
No
GO to O5 .
O5 CHECK FOR ADDITIONAL DTCs
z
Refer to the continuous DTCs recorded during Step O1.
z Were any continuous DTCs retrieved during Step O1? Yes
Do not clear any
DTCs until all
DTCs have been Klj . 42 ba
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reactivated to avoid non-
deployment in a collision, resulting in
possible personal injury. NOTE: Diagnostics or repairs are not to
be performed on a seat equipped with a seat side air bag with the
seat in the vehicle. Prior to attempting to diagnose or repair a seat
concern when equipped with a seat side air bag, the seat must be
removed from the vehicle and the restraint system diagnostic tools
must be installed in the seat side air bag electrical connectors. The
restraint system diagnostic tools must be removed prior to
operating the vehicle over the road. NOTE: After diagnosing or
repairing an SRS, the restraint system diagnostic tools must be
removed before operating the vehicle over the road. NOTE:
After diagnosing or repairing a seat system, the restraint system
diagnostic tools must be removed before operating the vehicle
over the road. NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free
of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
z Key in OFF position.
z Deactivate the system. Refer to Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) in the Diagnosis and Testing portion of this section.
z Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: RCM C2041.
z Inspect RCM C2041, harness side and RCM C2041, component
side, pin 5 for damage.
z Are RCM C2041 and RCM C2041 pin 5 OK? REACTIVATE the
system.
P2 CHECK THE DLC CONNECTOR C251 AND CONNECTOR PIN 7
FOR DAMAGE z
Inspect DLC C251 and DLC C251 pin 7 for damage.
z Are DLC C251 and DLC C251 pin 7 OK? Yes
GO to
P3 .
No
REPAIR DLC C251
or DLC C251 pin 7
as necessary.
RETEST the
communication to
RCM.
RECONNECT the
system.
REACTIVATE the
system. PROVE
OUT the system.
REFER to Air Bag Supplemental
Restraint System
(SRS) in this
section. P3 CHECK CIRCUIT 70 (LB/WH) FOR SHORT TO BATTERY
z
Measure the voltage to ground at DLC C251 pin 7, circuit 70
(LB/WH).
z Can any voltage be measured? Yes
REPAIR the battery
short. RETEST the
communication to
RCM.
RECONNECT the
system.
REACTIVATE the
system. PROVE
OUT the system.
REFER to
Air Bag Supplemental
Restraint System
(SRS) in this
section. Klj . 44 ba
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9. Raise the upper steering column shroud.
10. Remove the passive anti- theft system (PATS) transmitter.
1. Remove the PATS transmitter retaining screw.
2. Position the PATS transmitter out of the way.
11. Remove the key- in-ignition warning indicator switch.
12. Remove the two clockspring electrical connectors from the bracket. Disconnect the remaining electrical connector. Klj . 4 ba
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13. Remove the wire harness from its holders.
14. Remove the clockspring.
1. Pry the clockspring retaining clips loose.
2. Remove the clockspring.
Installation WARNING: To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, read and follow all warnings,
cautions and notes at the beginning of the removal procedure.
Vehicles receiving a new clockspring
1. NOTE: A new clockspring is supplied in a centralized position and held there with a key.
Remove the key from the clockspring, holding the rotor in its centralized position. zDo not allow the clockspring rotor to turn. Vehicles needing clockspring recentering Klj . 5 ba
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5. Remove the restraint system diagnostic tool from the vehicle harness side of the clockspring
electrical connector.
6. Connect the two clockspring electrical connectors. Position the clockspring electrical connectors onto the bracket.
7. Install the key- in-ignition warning indicator switch.
8. Install the passive anti- theft system (PATS) transmitter.
1. Position the PATS transmitter to the steering column.
2. Install the screw. Klj . 7 ba
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Camshaft Position (CMP) SensorEngine Performance
Central Control ModuleAnti-Theft System
ClockspringAir Bag Restraint System; Cruise Control
Systems; Steering Column Switches
Clutch Pedal Position SwitchStarters
Clutch Start SwitchStarters
Combination MeterAnalog Instrument Panels
Constant Control Relay Module (CCRM)Engine Performance; Electric Cooling Fans
Convenience CenterPower Distribution; Illu mination/Interior Lights
Convertible Top MotorPower Convertible Top
Convertible Top SwitchPower Convertible Top
Crankshaft Position (CKP) SensorEngine Performance
Cruise Control ModuleCruise Control Systems
Cruise Control SwitchCruise Control Systems
Condenser Fan Relay(s)Electric Cooling Fans
Data Link Connector (DLC)Engine Performance
Daytime Running Lights ModuleDaytime Running Lights; Exterior Lights
Defogger RelayRear Window Defogger
Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module (DERM)Air Bag Restraint System
Discriminating Sensor (Air Bag)Air Bag Restraint System
DistributorEngine Performance
Door Lock ActuatorsPower Door Locks; Remote Keyless Entry
Door Lock Relay(s)Power Door Locks
Electrochromic MirrorPower Mirrors
Electronic Level Control (ELC) Height SensorElectronic Suspension
Electronic Level Control (ELC) ModuleElectronic Suspension
Engine Coolant Temper ature (ECT) Sending UnitAnalog Instrument Panels
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) SensorEngine Performance
Engine Control ModuleEngine Performance; Ge nerators & Regulators;
Starters
ETACS ECUWarning Systems; Power Windows; Remote Keyless Entry
Evaporative (EVAP) Emissions CanisterEngine Performance
EVAP Canister Purge SolenoidEngine Performance
EVAP Canister Vent SolenoidEngine Performance
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) ValveEngine Performance
Fuel Tank Vacuum SensorEngine Performance
Fog LightsHeadlight Systems; Daytime Running Lights
Fog Light RelayHeadlight Systems; Daytime Running Lights
Fuel Door Release SolenoidPower Fuel Door Release
Fuel Gauge Sending UnitAnalog Instrument Panels
Fuel InjectorsEngine Performance
Fuel PumpEngine Performance
Fuel Pump RelayEngine Performance; Power Distribution


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Fuse/Relay BlockPower Distribution
Fusible LinksPower Distribution; Generators & Regulators;
Starters
GeneratorGenerators & Regulators; Engine Performance;
Power Distribution
Generic Electronic Module (GEM)Body Control Modules; Electronic Suspension
Glow Plug RelayEngine Performance
Glow PlugsEngine Performance
GroundsGround Distribution
Headlight Door ModuleHeadlight Doors
Headlight RelayHeadlight Systems; Daytime Running Lights
HeadlightsHeadlight Systems; Daytime Running Lights
Heated Oxygen Sensor(s) (HO2S)Engine Performance
Heated Windshield Control ModuleHeated Windshields
Height SensorElectronic Suspension
HornsSteering Column Switches
Horn RelaySteering Column Switches
Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor/ValveEngine Performance
Ignition Coil(s)Engine Performance
Ignition Key Lock CylinderAnti-Theft System
Ignition ModuleEngine Performance
Ignition SwitchPower Distribution; Engine Performance; Generators & Regulators; Starters
Illuminated Entry ModuleIllumination/Interior Lights
Illumination LightsIllumination/Interior Lights
Impact SensorAir Bag Restraint System
Inertia Fuel Shutoff SwitchEngine Performance
Inhibit RelayStarters
Instrument ClusterAnalog Instrument Panels
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) SensorEngine Performance
Interior LightsIllumination/Interior Lights
Interlock SwitchStarters
Junction BlockPower Distribution
Keyless Entry ReceiverRemote Keyless Entry
Key Reminder SwitchStarters
Knock SensorEngine Performance
Lamp Control ModuleExterior Lights
License Plate LampExterior Lights
Lighting Control ModuleLighting Control Modules; Anti-Theft System; Daytime Running Lights; Headlight Systems
Lower RelayPower Convertible Top
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)Engine Performance; Instrument Panels
Manifold Absolute Pr essure (MAP) SensorEngine Performance
Mass Airflow (MAF) SensorEngine Performance


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