towing FORD SIERRA 1993 2.G Reference Workshop Manual

General dimensions and Weights . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•1
Buying Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•3
Vehicle Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•3
General Repair Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•4
Tools and Working Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•5MOT Test Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•7
Fault Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•11
Glossary of Technical Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•18
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .REF•23
ReferenceREF•1
REF
General dimensions and weights
Dimensions
Overall length:
Saloon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4467.0 mm (176.0 in)
Hatchback:
All models up to 1987 except GLS, 2.0iS and Ghia . . . . . . . . . . . . 4407.0 mm (173.6 in)
GLS and 2.0iS models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4460.0 mm (175.7 in)
Ghia models up to 1987 and all models from 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4425.0 mm (174.3 in)
Estate:
All models up to 1987 except Ghia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4506.0 mm (177.5 in)
Ghia models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4522.0 mm (178.2 in)
All models from 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4511.0 mm (177.7 in)
P100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4900.0 mm (193.1 in)
Overall width:
All models up to 1987 except Base, GLS, 2.0iS and Ghia . . . . . . . . . 1867.0 mm (73.6 in)
Base models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1821.0 mm (71.7 in)
GLS, 2.0iS and Ghia models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1920.0 mm (75.6 in)
All models from 1987 except P100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1694.0 mm (66.7 in)
P100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1920.0 mm (75.6 in)
Saloon models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1698.0 mm (66.9 in)
Hatchback models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1694.0 mm (66.7 ln)
Estate models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1720.0 mm (67.8 in)
Overall height:
Saloon:
All models except GLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1359.0 mm (53.5 in)
GLS models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1352.0 mm (53.3 in)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1407.0 mm (55.4 in)
Hatchback:
All models up to 1987 except GLS and 2.0iS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1420.0 mm (55.9 in)
GLS and 2.0iS models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1392.0 mm (54.8 in)
All models from 1987 except GLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1359.0 mm (53.5 in)
GLS models from 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1352.0 mm (53.3 in)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1407.0 mm (55.4 in)
Estate:
All models up to 1987 except Base and Ghia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1443.0 mm (56.9 in)
Base models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1417.0 mm (55.8 in)
Ghia models up to 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1506.0 mm (59.3 in)
Models from 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1386.0 mm (54.6 in)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1428.0 mm (56.3 in)
P100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1520.0 mm (59.9 in)
Weights
Kerb weight†:
Saloon:
Models before 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1025 to 1135 kg (2260 to 2503 lbs)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065 to 1240 kg (2343 to 2728 lbs)
Hatchback:
Models before 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1010 to 1145 kg (2227 to 2525 lbs)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065 to 1240 kg (2343 to 2728 lbs)
Estate:
Models before 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065 to 1186 kg (2348 to 2613 lbs)
Models from 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105 to 1190 kg (2431 to 2618 lbs)
P100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1370 kg (3021 lbs)
Maximum gross vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refer to VIN plate
Maximum roof rack load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 kg (165 lbs)
Minimum towing hitch downward load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 kg (55 lbs)
Maximum towing hitch downward load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 kg (110 lbs)
†Exact kerb weights depend upon model and specification

Pedals:
accelerator - 4A•8
brake - 10•22
clutch - 6•2
Pierburg 2V carburettor- 1•12, 4A•14
Pipes/hoses (braking system)- 10•19
Pistons- 2A•22, 2B•17, 2C•21
Plastic components- 12•3
Plugs- 1•2, 1•14, 5•12
Power operated windows- 13•18
Power steering fluid- 0•17
Power steering fluid level- 0•14
Power steering fluid hoses-11•18
Power steering pump- 11•18
Power steering system bleeding- 11•18
Pressure switch (hydraulic unit)- 10•17
Propeller shaft- 8•1 et seq
centre bearing - 8•2
fault diagnosis - REF•11, REF•15
front rubber coupling - 8•3
removal and refitting - 8•2
vibration damper - 8•4
Pulse-air system- 4B•10
Punctures- 0•6
RRadiator- 1•16, 3•3
Radiator cooling fan- 3•7
Radiator grille- 12•14
Radio/cassette player- 13•21
Rear axle- 9•7, 9•8, 11•13
Relays- 13•3
Release bearing (clutch)- 6•5
Repair procedures- REF •4
Respraying- 12•2
Reversing lamp switch- 7B•6, 13•4
Roadtest- 1•17
Roadwheel check- 1•11
Roll bars- 11•6, 11•13
Rotor arm- 5•14, 5•15
Routine maintenance and servicing- 1•1 et seq
Routine maintenance procedures- 1•9
Routine maintenance schedule- 1•3
SSafety first!- 0•5
Scratches- 12•2
Seat belts- 1•11, 12•21
Seat heating pad- 13•19
Seats- 12•19
Selector rod- 7B•5
Sender unit fuel level- 4A•7, 4B•7
Sender units coolant temperature- 3•8
Servicing -see Routine maintenance
Servo unit (braking system)- 10•14
Shock absorber- 11•9
Shoes (brake)- 10•6
Short-circuit finding- 13•3
Spare parts- REF•3
Spark plugs- 1•2, 1•14, 5•12
Speakers- 13•20Specifications- see start of relevant Chapter
Speedometer- 13•8
Speedometer cable- 13•11
Spoiler- 12•6
Starter inhibitor switch- 7B•6
Starter motor- 5•8
Steering- 11•1 et seq
check -1•17, 1•18
column/adjustment - 11•15
fault diagnosis - REF•11, REF•16
gear - 11•16, 11•18
hoses - 11•18
power steering system bleeding - 11•18
pump - 11•18
tie-rod end - 11•18
wheel - 11•14
wheel alignment - 11•1, 11•19
Sump- 2A•20, 2B•15, 2C•19
Sunroof- 12•15, 13•6
Support struts (tailgate)- 12•6
Suspension and steering- 11•1 et seq
anti-roll bars - 11•6, 11•13
check - 1•17, 1•18
coil spring (rear) - 11•10
crossmember (front) - 11•3
fault diagnosis - REF•11, REF•16
hub carrier (front) - 11•5
leaf springs - 11•13
lower arm (front/rear) - 11•4, 11•7, 11•8
mountings - 11•12
rear axle assembly - 11•13
shock absorber - 11•9
strut (front) - 11•4
wheel bearings - 11•6, 11•10
Switches:
brake lamp - 13•6
cooling system - 3•8
courtesy lamp - 13•5
direction indicator - 13•4
electric door mirror - 13•5
facia panel - 13•4
handbrake warning lamp - 13•6
hazard warning lamp - 13•4
horn - 13•5
hydraulic pressure (brakes) - 10•17
ignition/lockbarrel - 13•4
luggage area light - 13•5
oil pressure warning - 13•6
reversing - 7B•6, 13•4
starter inhibitor - 7B•6
TTachometer- 13•8
Tailboard- 12•11
Tailgate struts- 12•6
Tailgate/lock- 12•5, 12•6
Temperature gauge and sender unit- 3•8
Thermostat- 3•4
Throttle body- 4B•12
Throttle cable- 4A•8
Throttle position sensor- 4B•11
Throttle valve control motor- 4B•11Tie-rod end- 11•18
Timing adjustment- 5•17
Timing belt/chain and sprockets- 2A•12,
2B•8, 2C•10
Tools and working facilities- REF•5
Towing- 0•7
Transmission housing oil seal- 7B•5
Trim panel (door)- 12•7
Tyre checks and pressures- 0•16, 0•18
UUnderbody- 1•7 1•8, 1•17, 12•2
Underbonnet views -0•10, 1•5
Unleaded petrol- 5•18
Upholstery and carpets- 12•2
VVacuum diaphragm unit- 7B•6
Vacuum servo unit (braking system)- 10•14
Valve block (ABS)- 10•17
Valves- 1•15
Vehicle identification numbers- REF•3
Ventilation system- 3•1 et seq
WWarning system components- 13•9
Washer fluid level- 0•13
Washers- 13•12
Weatherstrip- 12•15
Weber 2V carburettor- 1•12, 4A•14
Weber 2V TLD carburettor- 1•12, 4A•15
Weekly checks- 0•10
Wheel (steering) - 11•14
Wheel alignment- 11•1, 11•19
Wheel arch liners- 12•14
Wheel bearings- 11•6, 11•10
Wheel changing- 0•6
Wheel cylinder- 10•12
Wheel sensor(ABS)- 10•18
Window glass- 12•11
Window regulator- 12•12
Windscreen- 12•11, 12•14
Windscreen washers- 13•12
Windscreen wiper motor- 13•12
Wiper arms- 13•11
Wiper blades- 0•15, 13•11
Wiper motor (headlamp)- 13•13
Wiper motor (rear)- 13•12
Wiper motor (windscreen)- 13•12
Wiring diagrams- WD•1 et seq
Working facilities- REF•5
IndexREF•25
REF