GMC SIERRA 1993 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: GMC, Model Year: 1993, Model line: SIERRA, Model: GMC SIERRA 1993Pages: 436, PDF Size: 23.88 MB
Page 291 of 436

6. Open the air bleed valve.
7. Turn your ignition key to Run for 10 to 15 seconds. Wait one minute for
the starter to cool. Do this until you can see clear fuel coming from the
air bleed valve.
8. Close the air bleed valve and replace the fuel tank cap.
9. Start your engine and let it idle for five minutes. Be sure to check your
fuel filter for leaks.
Fuel Filter Replacement (62 Diesel Engines)
If you want to change the fuel filter yourself, here's how to do it:
'1
K2667
Drain fuel from the filter by opening the air bleed valve and\
the water drain
valve. This prevents the fuel from spilling as you replace the\
filter. Drain the
fuel into a fuel-resistant container and dispose of it properly.
CAUTION I
A
Diesel fuel is flammable. It could start a fire if something ignites it,
and you could be burned. Don't let it get on
hot engine parts, and
keep matches
or other ignition sources away.
6-1 3
ProCarManuals.com
Page 292 of 436

Service & Appearance Care
To remove the filter:
1. Turn off your engine and set your parking brake.
2. Take off the fuel tank cap. This releases pressure in the tank.
1.. ,
K2669
3. The filter is behind the air cleaner on the intake manifold. Using a
4. If there is any dirt on the fuel port seal of the filter adapter, clean \
it off.
5. Snap the new filter into position with the bail wires.
screwdriver, separate both bail wires. Take out the filter.
K2671
6-1 4
ProCarManuals.com
Page 293 of 436

6. Close the water drain valve and connect a hose going from the air bleed\
valve port
to a fuel-resistant container. The inside diameter of the hose
should be one-eighth of an inch.
for the starter to cool.
Do this until you can see clear fuel coming from
the air bleed valve.
7. Turn your ignition key to Start for 10 to 15 seconds. Wait one minute
8. Close the air bleed valve and replace the fuel tank cap.
9. Start your engine and let it idle for five minutes. Be sure to check your
fuel filter for leaks.
Fuels in Foreign Countries (Gasoline Engines)
If you plan on driving in another country outside the US. or Canada,
unleaded fuel may be hard to find.
Do not use leaded gasoline. If you use
even one tank full, your emission controls won’t work well \
or at all. With
continuous use, spark plugs can get fouled, the exhaust system \
can corrode,
and your engine oil can deteriorate quickly. Your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converter and oxygen sensor will be damaged.
All of that means costly
repairs that wouldn’t be covered by your warranty.
To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil
company that does business in the country where you’ll be driving.
You can also write us at the following address for advice. Just tell us where
you’re going and give your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
General Motors of Canada Ltd.
International Export Sales
Post Office Box
828
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 7N1, Canada
6-1 5
ProCarManuals.com
Page 294 of 436

ProCarManuals.com
Page 295 of 436

I CAUTION
* If you get gasoline on you and then something ignites it, you co\
uld
1 be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel
filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen
if your tank is nearly
full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel filler\
cap slowly and wait for any "hiss" noise
to stop.
I Then unscrew the cap all the way. I
When you put the cap back on, turn it tc "le :clo-'hise) until you hear
a clicking noise.
I NOTICE
~f you need a new cap, be sure to get the right type. Your dealer can get 1
me for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fit or -have proper
denting, and your fuel tank and emissions system might be damaged.
Checking Things Under the Hood
U
K2609
Hood Release
To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. Then \
go to the
front of the vehicle and pull up on the secondary hood release. Lift t\
he hood.
6-1 7
ProCarManuals.com
Page 296 of 436

Service & Appearance Cam
i r:
PO21 7
If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary fan under the \
hood
can start up and injure you even when the engine is not runn\
ing.
Keep your hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood
electric fan,
if you have one.
Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start
a fire. These
b include liquids like gasoline or diesel fuel, oil, coolant, bra\
ke fluid,
windshield washer and other fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or
others could be burned. Be careful not
to drop or spill things that will
burn onto a hot engine.
Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are
on properly. Then just
pull the hood down and close it firmly.
6-1 8
ProCarManuals.com
Page 297 of 436

Cleaning Your Diesel Engine
you spray or pour water or any other liquid on your engine when it is
arm or hot,
or when it is running, you could cause serious damagl o it.
you ever clean the engine, clean it only when it is cold.
Noise Control System
The following information relates to compliance with Federal noi\
se emission
standards for vehicles with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVW\
R) of more
than 10,000 pounds
(4 536 kilograms). See your maintenance schedule for
information on maintaining the noise control system to minimize degradation
of
the noise emission control system during the life of your vehicle. The noise
control system warranty is given in your Warranty booklet.
These standards apply only to vehicles sold in the United States.
Tampering With Noise Control System Prohibited
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof:
1. The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other t\
han for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device
or
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of
noise control, prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or
while it is in use;
or
2. The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been
removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below.
Insulation:
Removal of noise shields or underhood insulation.
Engine:
Removal or rendering engine speed governor, if so equipped, inoperative
so as to allow engine speed to exceed manufacturer specifications.
Fan and Drive:
Removal of fan clutch, if so equipped, or rendering clutch inoperative.
Removal of fan shroud, if so equipped.
Air Intake:
Removal of air cleaner silencer.
Reversing air cleaner cover.
6-1
9
ProCarManuals.com
Page 298 of 436

Service & Appearance Care
Exhaust:
Removal of muffler andlor resonator.
Removal of exhaust pipes and exhaust pipe clamps.
Engine Oil (Except Diesel)
It's a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to
get an accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle\
must be on
level ground.
t
L
K2389
Turn off the engine and give the oil a few minutes to get back down into the
oil pan.
If you don't, the oil dipstick might not show the actual level.
I
K2613
To Check Engine Oil: Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or
cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip lower.
6-20
ProCarManuals.com
Page 299 of 436

When to Add Oil: If the oil is at or below the ADD mark, then you’ll need
to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what
kind
of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see “Capacities and Specifications”
in the Index.
Don’t add too much
oil. If your engine has so much oil that the oil level
gets above the upper mark that shows the proper operating range, your
engine
could be damaged.
I
.I a.. ;
K2390
Just fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range.
Push the dipstick all the way back in when you’re through.
6-2 1
ProCarManuals.com
Page 300 of 436

K2543
What Kind of Oil to. Use:
L .ook for three things:
SG
SG must be on the. oil container, either by itself or combined with other\
quality designations, such as
SWCC, SWCD, SF,SG, CC, etc. These
letters show American Petroleum Institute
’ (API) levels. of quality.
@@qy$@
f you use oils that don’t have the “SG” designation, you can cause%@@$&
mgine damage not covered by your warranty. I I
6-22
ProCarManuals.com