Meter HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Repair Manual

Troubleshooting
Symptom Ghart
For electrical malfunctions which are indicated by the self-diagnostic system, reter to selt-diagnosjs function (see next
page).
Note these items before troubleshooting a symptom.
. Check the engine coolant level, and allow the engine to warm up before troubleshooting.
. Anv abnormality must be corrected before continuing the test.
. Because of the precise measurements needed, use a digital multimeter with an output of 1 mA or less at the 20 kO
range when testing.
. Before performing any troubleshooting procedures check:
- Fuses No. 47 17.5 AJ, No. 55 (40 A), No. 56 (20 A), No. 57 (20 A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and No. 17 {7.5 A) in
the under-dash fuse/relay box.._ Grounds No. G101, G201, G202, G401, G4O2
- Cleanliness and tightness of all connectors
SymptomSse pags
Mode control motor does not run, or one or more modes are inoperative.
Recirculation control door does not change between Fresh and Recirculate.22-24
Radiator fan does not run at all (but condenser fan runs with the AVC on).
Condenser fan does not run at all {but radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on).22-29
Both fans (radiator and condenser) do not run for engine cooling. but they both run with the A,/C
on.
Both fans do not run with the Ay'C on22-33
Compressor clutch does not engage.22-34
AJC svstem does not come on (both fans and compressor).22-37
Both heater and A/C do not work,22-39
22-10
www.emanualpro.com

Both Fans
RADIATOR FAN RELAY 'P SOCKET
BLK/YEL
PCM CONNECTOR A I32PI
'9? model:
PCM/ECM CONNECTOR A (32PI
'98 - 0O mod6ls:
Wire side of female terminals
* How to use the Backprobe SetsConnect the backprobe adapters to the stacking patch cords, and connect the cords to a multimeter. Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip of the backprobe adapter,gently slide the tip into the connector from the wire side until it comes in contact with the terminal end ofthe ware {see section l1).
Check the No. 17 (7.5 A) tuse inthe under-dash fuse/relay box.
Reolace the tuse. and recheck.
Check for an op€n in the wire:1. Remove the radiator fan relay.2. TLrrn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3. Measure the voltage betweenthe No.4 terminalofthe radiator fan relay 4P socket andbody ground.
Repair open in the wire betweenlhe No. 17 luse and the radiatortan relay.
Check for an open in the wire:1. Make sure the A/C switch isOFF.2. Using a *Backprobe Set {T/N07SAZ - 001000A), measurethe voltage between the No. 27I20l terminal ol the PCM/ECMconnector A (32P) and bodyground with the PCM/ECM con-nectors connected.[ ]: '98 - 00 models
Repair open in the wire b€tweenthe.adiator fan ralav, the con-denser tan rolay and the PCM/ECM.
Check tor loose wires or poor con-nodions at the PCM/ECM connoc-tor A (32P1. lf the connections arcgood, substitute a known-goodPCM/ECM, and recheck. It thesymptom/indicalion goes away,r.plrce the original PCM/ECM.
1
2
1
12461011
12t5t61718r9222321
GRN
Wire side oI female terminals
22-33
www.emanualpro.com

Troubleshooting
Compressor (cont'dl
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY4P SOCKET
1
2
43
BLK/YEL
PCM CONNECTOB A I32P)
'97 model:
Wire side of female terminals
PCM/ECM CONNECTOR A {32P}
38 - 00 models:
Wire side of {em6le terminals
* How to use the BackDrobe SetsConnect the backprobe adapters to the stacking patch cords, and connect the cords to a multi-meter. Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip ot the backprobe adapter,gently slide the tip into the connector trom the wire side until it comes in contact with the teFminalend o{the wire {see section l1).
Frcm page 22-34
Ch6ck for an open in the wire:1. Disconnect the jumper wire.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3, Measure the voltage betweenthe No. 4 terminal ot the com'pressor clutch relay 4P socketand body ground.
Repair op.n in the wire betweenthe No. l7 fu3e and the compres-sor clutch ielay.
Check for an opon in the wire:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF,then reinstall the compressorclutch relay.2. Make sure the A"/C switch isOFF, then turn the ignitionswitch ON (ll).
3. Using a *Backprobe Set (T/N
07SAZ - 001000A), measurethe voltage between the No.17 terminal ol the PCM/ECMconnector A (32P) and bodyground with the PC M/ECMconnectors connected,
Repair open in lhe wire betwoonthe compressor clutch r6lay andthe PCM/ECM.
Check tor loose wires or Doorconnections at the PCM,/ECMconnecto. A {32P1. lf the connec-tions are good, sub3titute aknown-good PCM/ECM, androcheck. lf the symptom/indica-tion goas away, replac€ the origi-nal PCM/ECM.
126I1011
12151617'181S222321
BLK/RED
22-36
www.emanualpro.com

A/C aystem does not come on{both fans and comDrossor).
Ch6ck lor .n open in the wire:1. Disconnect the A,/C pressureswitch 2P connector.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3. Measure the voltage betweenthe No.2 terminal and bodyground.
ls there approx. 5 volts?
check tho PcM/EcM:Using a *Backprobe Set (T/N
07SAZ 0010004). measure thevoltage between the No.5 t27lterminal of the PCM/ECM connec,tor C (31P) [A 132P)l and bodyground with the PCM/ECM con-nectors connected,I l: '98 - 00 models
Rop.ir open in th6 wire botweonthe A/C Dr*sure switch and thePCM/ECM.
ls there approx.5 volts?
Check tor loo3e wires or Doorconnections at the PCM/ECMconnoctor C l3lPl lA (32Pll. It theconnections arg good, 3ubdtitut€a known-good PCM/ECM, andrecheck. ll the 3ymptom/indica-tion go.. eway, r€placo thG origi-nal PCM/ECM,[ ]: '98 -00 models
A/C System
A/C PRESSURE SWITCH 2P CONNECTOR
fo page 22-38
PCM CONNECTOR C (31PI
'97 modol:
Wire side of female terminals
PCM/ECM CONNECTOR A I32P'
38 - 00 modeb:
Wire side of female terminals
* How to use the Backprobe SetsConnect the backprobe adapters to the stacking patch cords, and connect the cords to a multi-meter. Using the wire insulation as a guide for the contoured tip ol the backprobe adapter,gently slide the tip into the connector from the wire side until it comes in contact with the ter.minalond olthe wire (see section 11).
(cont'd)
22-37
www.emanualpro.com

Evaporator Temperature
SensorPower Transistor
Test
Dip the sensor in ice water, and measure the resistance
with a digital multimeter. Then pour hot water on the
sensor, and check lor change in resistance.
Compare the resistance reading between the No. | 8nd
No. 2 terminals of the evaporator temperature sensor
with the specifications shown in the following graph;
resistance should be within the specifications.
EVAPOBATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOB
Terminal side ol male terminals
4
RESISTANCEko
t0
50 68 86.F10 20 30'c
22-44
12V 1.2-3.1W
No. 2 ILT GRN/BLK)
No. I IBLU/BLK)
Test
1.Disconnect the 3P connector from the oower tran-
st$or.
Carefully release the lock tab on the No. 2 terminal in
the 3P connector, then remove the terminal and insu-
late it from body ground.
Connect a 1.2 - 3.4 W bulb between the No, 1 and
the No,2 cavity on the 3P connectol
Reconnect the 3P connector to the power transistor.
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll). and check that the
blower motor runs.
a lf the blower motor runs at half soeed the oower
transistor is OK, replace the heater control panel.
. lf ths blower motor does not run at half soeed,
reDlaca the Dower transistor.
www.emanualpro.com

A/G System Service
Performance Test
The performance test will helD determine if the air con-
ditioner system is operating within specifications.
Use only service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is cer-
tified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to remove
HFC-134a (R-134a) from the air conditioner svstem.
CAUTION: Exposure to air condiiioner r€trigerant and
lubricant vapor or mist can irritate €yes, nose and
throat. Avoid bre8thing the air conditioner retrige.ant
and lubricant vapor or mist,
lf accidental system discharge occurs. ventilate work
area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment o. vehicle air conditioner sys-
tems should not be pressure tested or leak tested with
comDressed air.
@ some mixtur€s ol air and R-134a have becn
shown to be combuslible at olsvated pressures and can
result in lire or explosion causing iniury or property
damage. Never use compressed air to prgssure test R-
13i[a service equipment or vehicle air conditioner sys.
tems.
Additional health and safety information may be obtained
from the refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers.
Recovory/Recycling/charging station
LOW.PRESSURESIDE
1.Connect a R-134a refrigerant recover/recycling/
charging station to the vehicle, as shown. following
the equipment manufacturer's instructions,
Insen a thermometer in the center air vent. Determine
the relative humidity and air temperature.
Test conditions:
. Avoid direct sunlight.
o Open hood.
. open front doors.
. Set the temperature control dial on MAX COOL,
the mode control dial on VENT and the reci.cula-
tion control switch on RECIRCULATE.
. Turn the A,/C switch on and the fan switch on
MAX.
. Run the engine at 1,500 rpm.
. No driver or passengers in vehicle
After running the air conditioning for 10 minutes
under the above test conditions, read the deliverv
temperature from the thermometer in the dash vent
and the high and low system pressure from the Ay'Cgauges.
2.
22-56
www.emanualpro.com

Body Electrical
Speciaf Toofs ,...,..,.............-.23-2
Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions ......,.,..........,.................. 23-3
Five-step Troubleshooting ........,.,.,...,,.,......... 23-5
Wire Color Codes ...,....,.. 23-5
Relay and Control Unit Locations
Engine Compartment ..,.,......,......................... 23-6
Dashboard ,.,.,..............-.- 23-7
Door ....................... .........23-10
Index to Cilcuits and Sysiems
Accessory Socket .. ,....,.,..,.,. 23-95*Airbags ................ .,....,. Sestion 24
Air Conditioning ,.,.,.... Section 22
Alternator ................... Section 4
Anti-lock Brake System {ABSI ................... Section 19'A/T Gear Position Indicator ....................... Section 1,1
Automatic Transmission System ...........,.. Section 14
Battery ................... ..............23-50
Blower Controls .,...,.,, Section 22
Charging System ....... Seqtion il
Clock -'98 Model ................ 23-98
Connector ldentification and Wire HarnessRouting .................. ......... 23.11
Cruise Control ............ Ssction 4
Dash Lights Brightness Contlo||er ..................... 23-90
Fan Conlrols ...,......,.... Section 10
Fuel Pump ,..,.,...,....,.... Section 11
Fuses...................... .,,.,.,.,.,,.,23-40*Gauges
Circuit Diagram ......-....-..23-58
Fuel Gauge .....,.,..... Section 11
Speedometer ..,..........,... 23-56
Ground Distribution ,....,.,...23-46
Hatch Glsss ODenor .........................,.,.,.,.,..,.,.,.,,. 23-121
Heater Controls .-........ Soction 21*Horns.,...,..,.,.,....... ................23"104*fgnition Switch ,,.,.,..,.,.,,.,.,.,23-51
lgnition Key Light System -'97 Mod6l .............. 23.88
-+
BODY
www.emanualpro.com

Gonnector ldentification and WireHarness Routing
Main Wire Harness lEngine compartmont left and right branches)
Connectot ol
Terminal
Number ot
CavitiesLocationConneqts toNot€s
c301
c303
c304
c305
c306
c307
c308
c309
c352
c354
c356
c357
c358
c359
c360
LJO I
5
2
10
'14
1
1
t1
3
10
8
10
2
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine companment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Windshield wiper motor
Daytime running lights resistor
Test techometer connector
Engine wire harness (C10])
Engine wire harness (C102): '97 - 98models
Left front ABS wheel sensor
Engine compartment wire harness (C201)
Brake fluid level switch {-)Brake fluid level switch (+)
Under-hood fuse/relay box (C908)
Under-hood fuse/relay box (C906)
Under-hood fuse/relay box (C905)
Under-hood fuse/relay box (C907)
ABS modulator unit
ABS pump motor
Engine compartment wire harness (C218)
Engine compartment wire harness (C218)
Right front ABS wheel sensor
Under-hood ABS fuse/retay box (C931)
Under-hood ABS fuse/relay box (C9321
Evaporative emission (EVAP) controcanister vent shut valve
Canada
ABS
USA
ABS
ABS'97 - 98
models'99 - 00
mooets
ABS
ABS
ABS'98 - 00
mooets
G35lRight side of engine compartmentBody ground, via main wire harnessABS
23-18
www.emanualpro.com

Gauge Assembly
Gau ge/lndicator/Terminal Location Index
CONNECTOR "A"
{A/T GEAB POSITION INDICATOR)
CONNECTOR "D-
{ABS INDICATOR)CONNECTOR "E"
{CBUISE INDICATOR'CONNECTOR "F"
{SRS INDICATOR}
SPEEDOMETER:Indicates 60 km/h at 637 rpm or60 mph at 1,026 rpm ofthevehicle speed sensor (VSS).
TACHOMETER:lndicates 100 rpm at200 pulses per minuteof the ignition controlmodule (lCM).
23-56
a1___-__-____>816
JilililIJililil1
cl --------->cl3
JililtHililL
,
.. "€""^
o o ue ou
t)1- --->t)5E1- - -->E5Fl---->F5
oo/ \oo
www.emanualpro.com

Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSSI
T6st tho BLK wirei1. Disconnect the 3P connectorfrom the vehicle speed sensor{VSS).2. Connect the test harness
{07LAJ - PT3020A) only to theengine wire harness.3. Connect the FED test harnessclip to the positive probe of anohmmeter,4. Check for continuity betweenthe RED test harness clip andbody ground.
Repair open in the BLK wirebetwGon the vSS .nd G101.
T.st the BLK/YEL wire:1. Connect the WHT test harnessclip to the positive probe of avohmeter, and connect the REDtest harness clip to the negativeprobe.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Rep.ir op.n in th. BLK/YEL wirebetwaen the VSS rnd the und6r-dash fuse/.6lav box.ls there battery voltage?
Test the BLU/WHT wi.s:Connect the GRN test harnessclip to the posilive probe of avoltmeter. and connect the REDtest harness clip to the negativeprobe.
Repair open in the BLU/WHT wirobstweon the VSS and PCM.ls there about 5 V or more?
Troubleshooting
Before testing, inspect the No. 15 (7.5 A) fuse in the underdash fuse/relay box.
TEST HARNESSOTLAJ - PT3O2OA
RED TEST HARNESS
PROTECTIVETAPE
GRN TEST HARNESSCLIP
TEST HARNESSOTLAJ - PT3O2OA
REOCLIPWHT TEST HARNESS CLIP
(To next page)
23-62
HARNESS
TAPE
www.emanualpro.com