Hyundai Atos 2002 Owner's Manual
Manufacturer: HYUNDAI, Model Year: 2002, Model line: Atos, Model: Hyundai Atos 2002Pages: 249, PDF Size: 3.11 MB
Page 101 of 249

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-5
G050A01A-AAT
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN-
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN- CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN-
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN-
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN-
GINE COOLANT
GINE COOLANT GINE COOLANT
GINE COOLANT
GINE COOLANT
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the
Do not remove the radiator cap when the Do not remove the radiator cap when the
Do not remove the radiator cap when the
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the
engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the
engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the
engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the
engine coolant is under pressure and may
engine coolant is under pressure and may engine coolant is under pressure and may
engine coolant is under pressure and may
engine coolant is under pressure and may
erupt through the opening if the cap is
erupt through the opening if the cap is erupt through the opening if the cap is
erupt through the opening if the cap is
erupt through the opening if the cap is
removed. You could be seriously burned if
removed. You could be seriously burned if removed. You could be seriously burned if
removed. You could be seriously burned if
removed. You could be seriously burned if
you do not observe this precaution. Do not
you do not observe this precaution. Do not you do not observe this precaution. Do not
you do not observe this precaution. Do not
you do not observe this precaution. Do not
remove the radiator cap until the radiator is
remove the radiator cap until the radiator is remove the radiator cap until the radiator is
remove the radiator cap until the radiator is
remove the radiator cap until the radiator is
cool to the touch.
cool to the touch. cool to the touch.
cool to the touch.
cool to the touch.
8. Before installing the new oil filter on the
engine, apply clean engine oil to the surface of the rubber gasket. Temporarily tighten the oil filter by hand.
G040A05X
G040A06X
9. Using the special tool (09263-02000) andtorque wrench, tighten the oil filter to the specified torque. Tightening torque .............. 12-16 Nm
(120-160 kg.cm, 9-12 lb.ft)
SST (09263-02000)
G040A04X
Extension bar
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
oo
oo
o Be careful not to drop the engine oil on
Be careful not to drop the engine oil on Be careful not to drop the engine oil on
Be careful not to drop the engine oil on
Be careful not to drop the engine oil on
the rubber
the rubber the rubber
the rubber
the rubber
parts of the engine mounting
parts of the engine mounting parts of the engine mounting
parts of the engine mounting
parts of the engine mounting
insulator.
insulator. insulator.
insulator.
insulator.
oo
oo
o You can purchase the SST from your
You can purchase the SST from your You can purchase the SST from your
You can purchase the SST from your
You can purchase the SST from your
Hyundai dealer.
Hyundai dealer. Hyundai dealer.
Hyundai dealer.
Hyundai dealer.
oo
oo
o If you aren't sure how to use, consult
If you aren't sure how to use, consult If you aren't sure how to use, consult
If you aren't sure how to use, consult
If you aren't sure how to use, consult
your Hyundai dealer.
your Hyundai dealer. your Hyundai dealer.
your Hyundai dealer.
your Hyundai dealer.
10. Refill the crankcase with the recommended engine oil. Refer to the specification in chap- ter 9 for engine oil capacity.
11. Start the engine and check to be sure no oil is leaking from the drain plug or oil filter.
12. Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level. NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Always dispose of used engine oil in an
Always dispose of used engine oil in an Always dispose of used engine oil in an
Always dispose of used engine oil in an
Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally acceptable
environmentally acceptable environmentally acceptable
environmentally acceptable
environmentally acceptable
manner. It is sug-
manner. It is sug- manner. It is sug-
manner. It is sug-
manner. It is sug-
gested that it be placed in a sealed container
gested that it be placed in a sealed container gested that it be placed in a sealed container
gested that it be placed in a sealed container
gested that it be placed in a sealed container
and taken
and taken and taken
and taken
and taken
to a service station for reclama-
to a service station for reclama- to a service station for reclama-
to a service station for reclama-
to a service station for reclama-
tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or
tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or
tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or
tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or
put it into the household trash.
put it into the household trash. put it into the household trash.
put it into the household trash.
put it into the household trash.
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Used motor oil may cause irritation or can-
Used motor oil may cause irritation or can- Used motor oil may cause irritation or can-
Used motor oil may cause irritation or can-
Used motor oil may cause irritation or can-cer of the skin if
cer of the skin if cer of the skin if
cer of the skin if
cer of the skin if left in contact with the skin
left in contact with the skin left in contact with the skin
left in contact with the skin
left in contact with the skin
for prolonged periods of time. Wash your
for prolonged periods of time. Wash your for prolonged periods of time. Wash your
for prolonged periods of time. Wash your
for prolonged periods of time. Wash your
hands
hands hands
hands
hands thoroughly with soap and warm wa-
thoroughly with soap and warm wa- thoroughly with soap and warm wa-
thoroughly with soap and warm wa-
thoroughly with soap and warm wa-
ter as soon as possible after handling used
ter as soon as possible after handling used ter as soon as possible after handling used
ter as soon as possible after handling used
ter as soon as possible after handling used
oil.oil.
oil.oil.
oil.
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-6 -15 (5)
-25 (-13) -35 (-31)-45 (-49)
G050B01A-AAT
Recommended Engine Coolant
Recommended Engine Coolant Recommended Engine Coolant
Recommended Engine Coolant
Recommended Engine Coolant
Use a high quality ethylene-glycol coolant in a
50/50 mix with water. The engine coolant should be compatible with aluminum engine parts. Ad-ditional corrosion inhibitors or additives shouldnot be used. The cooling system must be main-tained with the correct concentration and typeof engine coolant to prevent freezing and corro-sion. Never allow the concentration of antifreeze to exceed the 60% level or go below the 35% levelor damage to the coolant system may result. Forproper concentration when adding or replacingthe coolant, refer to the following table.
35% 40%50%60% G050C01A-AAT
To Check the Coolant Level
To Check the Coolant Level To Check the Coolant Level
To Check the Coolant Level
To Check the Coolant Level
The coolant level can be seen on the side of the plastic coolant reservoir. The level of the cool-ant should be between the "LOW" and "FULL"lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.If the level is below the "LOW" mark, addengine coolant to bring it up between "LOW"and "FULL". If the level is low, inspect forcoolant leaks and recheck the fluid level fre-quently. If the level drops again, visit yourHyundai dealer for an inspection and diagnosisof the reason. G050D02A-AAT
To Change the Engine Coolant
To Change the Engine Coolant To Change the Engine Coolant
To Change the Engine Coolant
To Change the Engine Coolant
The engine coolant should be changed at thoseintervals specified in the vehicle maintenanceschedule in Section 5.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Engine coolant can damage the finish of
Engine coolant can damage the finish of Engine coolant can damage the finish of
Engine coolant can damage the finish of
Engine coolant can damage the finish of
your car. If you spill engine coolant on the
your car. If you spill engine coolant on the your car. If you spill engine coolant on the
your car. If you spill engine coolant on the
your car. If you spill engine coolant on the
car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.
car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water. car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.
car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.
car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.
1. Park the car on level ground, set the parking brake and remove the radiator cap whencool.
2. Be sure your drain receptacle is in place. Open the drain cock on the radiator. Allowall the engine coolant to drain from thecooling system, then securely close the draincock.
3. Check Section 9 for the capacity of the cooling system in your car. Then, followingthe manufacturer's directions on the enginecoolant container, add the appropriate quan-tity of engine coolant to the radiator.
G050C01A
65% 60%50%40%
Water
Antifreeze
solution
Ambient
temperature °C ( °F) Engine coolant concentration
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-7
4. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise with-out pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cool-ing system. And remove the radiator cap bypushing down and turning counterclockwise. Now fill the radiator with clean demineral- ized or distilled water. Continue to add cleandemineralized or distilled water in small quan-tities until the fluid level stays up in theradiator neck.SSA6060A
Unleaded: 1.0 ~ 1.1 mm (0.039 ~ 0.043 in.) Leaded: 0.8 ~ 0.9 mm (0.031 ~ 0.035 in.)
G060B02A-GAT
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS
The spark plugs should be changed at the
intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5 or whenever engine per-formance indicates they should be changed.Symptoms that suggest poor spark plug perfor-mance include engine misfiring under load, lossof fuel economy, poor acceleration, etc. Whenspark plugs are replaced, always use sparkplugs recommended by Hyundai. The use ofother spark plugs can result in loss of perfor-mance, radio interference or engine damage.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
When replacing the spark plug, always use
When replacing the spark plug, always use When replacing the spark plug, always use
When replacing the spark plug, always use
When replacing the spark plug, always use the genuine parts recommended.
the genuine parts recommended. the genuine parts recommended.
the genuine parts recommended.
the genuine parts recommended.
G050D02X
5. Start the engine, top off the radiator with
water and then add engine coolant to the reservoir until the level is between "LOW"and "FULL".
6. Replace the radiator and reservoir caps and check to be sure the drain cocks are fullyclosed and not leaking.
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running. ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
blades of the cooling fan so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan so that you are not blades of the cooling fan so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan so that you are not
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en- injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.
condition. condition.
condition.
condition.
G050B01A
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-8 NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over- Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
tightening can damage
tightening can damage tightening can damage
tightening can damage
tightening can damage the threads in the
the threads in the the threads in the
the threads in the
the threads in the
aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them
aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them
aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them
aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them
too loose can
too loose can too loose can
too loose can
too loose can cause the spark plug to get
cause the spark plug to get cause the spark plug to get
cause the spark plug to get
cause the spark plug to get
very hot and possibly result in damage to
very hot and possibly result in damage to very hot and possibly result in damage to
very hot and possibly result in damage to
very hot and possibly result in damage to
the the
the the
the engine.
engine. engine.
engine.
engine.
6. Replace the cable by pushing the insulated connector directly down onto the electrode. Check to be sure it has snapped into placeand can't fall off.
G060C03A
G060C02A-AAT
Changing the Spark Plugs
Changing the Spark Plugs Changing the Spark Plugs
Changing the Spark Plugs
Changing the Spark Plugs
Unleaded
RC9YC4
RC10YC4
BKR5ES-11
NGK Leaded
RC9YC
RC10YC BKR5ES
CHAMPION
G060C01A
You will find it easier to change spark plugs if
the engine is cold. Always change one spark
plug at a time. This helps avoid getting the wiresmixed up.
1. Using a clean cloth, remove any dirt that has accumulated around the base of the spark plug so it cannot fall into the cylinder whenthe spark plug is removed. WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
It is recommended that the engine be cool
It is recommended that the engine be cool It is recommended that the engine be cool
It is recommended that the engine be cool
It is recommended that the engine be cool or cold when changing
or cold when changing or cold when changing
or cold when changing
or cold when changing the spark plugs. If
the spark plugs. If the spark plugs. If
the spark plugs. If
the spark plugs. If
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
on the insulated
on the insulated on the insulated
on the insulated
on the insulated connector, the spark plug
connector, the spark plug connector, the spark plug
connector, the spark plug
connector, the spark plug
or the engine itself.
or the engine itself. or the engine itself.
or the engine itself.
or the engine itself.
3. When preparing to remove the old spark
plug, guide the socket down over the spark plug, being careful not to damage the ce-ramic insulator.
4. To remove the old spark plug, turn the wrench handle in a counterclockwise direc-tion.
5. To install the new spark plug, guide the socket down over the spark plug, beingcareful not to damage the ceramic insulator.
G060C02A
Recommended Spark Plugs:
Recommended Spark Plugs: Recommended Spark Plugs:
Recommended Spark Plugs:
Recommended Spark Plugs: 2. To remove the spark plug cable, pull straight
up on the insulated connector, not the cable. Pulling on the cable may damage the carboncore conductor.
Page 105 of 249

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-9
G090A01X-GAT
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the
windshield washer system. A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill
the washer reservoir. The fluid level should be checked more frequently during bad weather orwhenever the washer system is in more fre-quent use.
The capacity of the washer reservoir is 2.5
liters (2.63 U.S. quarts).
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
oo
oo
o Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant)
Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant) Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant)
Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant)
Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant)
should not be used in the washer system
should not be used in the washer system should not be used in the washer system
should not be used in the washer system
should not be used in the washer system
because it will damage the car's finish.
because it will damage the car's finish. because it will damage the car's finish.
because it will damage the car's finish.
because it will damage the car's finish.
oo
oo
o The washer lever should not be pulled
The washer lever should not be pulled The washer lever should not be pulled
The washer lever should not be pulled
The washer lever should not be pulled
and the washer should not be operated if
and the washer should not be operated if and the washer should not be operated if
and the washer should not be operated if
and the washer should not be operated if
the washer reservoir is empty. This can
the washer reservoir is empty. This can the washer reservoir is empty. This can
the washer reservoir is empty. This can
the washer reservoir is empty. This can
damage the washer fluid pump.
damage the washer fluid pump. damage the washer fluid pump.
damage the washer fluid pump.
damage the washer fluid pump.
G070A01X-GAT
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL-
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL- CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL-
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL-
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FIL-
TER
TER TER
TER
TER G080A02A-AAT
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES The wiper blades should be carefully inspected from time to time and cleaned to remove accu-mulations of road film or other debris. To cleanthe wiper blades and arms, use a clean spongeor cloth with a mild soap or detergent and water.If the wipers continue to streak or smear theglass, replace them with Genuine HyundaiReplacement Parts or their equivalent.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
oo
oo
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass.
Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. Do not operate the wipers on dry glass.
Do not operate the wipers on dry glass.
Do not operate the wipers on dry glass.
This can result in more rapid wear of the
This can result in more rapid wear of the This can result in more rapid wear of the
This can result in more rapid wear of the
This can result in more rapid wear of the
wiper blades and may scratch the glass.
wiper blades and may scratch the glass. wiper blades and may scratch the glass.
wiper blades and may scratch the glass.
wiper blades and may scratch the glass.
oo
oo
o Keep the blade rubber out of contact
Keep the blade rubber out of contact Keep the blade rubber out of contact
Keep the blade rubber out of contact
Keep the blade rubber out of contact
with petroleum products such as engine
with petroleum products such as engine with petroleum products such as engine
with petroleum products such as engine
with petroleum products such as engine
oil, gasoline etc.
oil, gasoline etc. oil, gasoline etc.
oil, gasoline etc.
oil, gasoline etc.
To change the filter, loosen the clamps (1) on
the cover. When this is done, the cover can be
lifted off, the old filter removed and the new filterput in its place. Genuine Hyundai replacement
parts are recommended.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Operating your vehicle without a proper air
Operating your vehicle without a proper air Operating your vehicle without a proper air
Operating your vehicle without a proper air
Operating your vehicle without a proper air filter in place
filter in place filter in place
filter in place
filter in place can result in excessive engine
can result in excessive engine can result in excessive engine
can result in excessive engine
can result in excessive engine
wear.
wear. wear.
wear.
wear.
G070A01X
(1)
AS60160AG090A01X
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-10 G110A01A-AAT
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID
(AUTOMATIC)
(AUTOMATIC) (AUTOMATIC)
(AUTOMATIC)
(AUTOMATIC)
Transaxle fluid in the automatic transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in thevehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5. G110B01X-AAT
Recommended Fluid
Recommended Fluid Recommended Fluid
Recommended Fluid
Recommended Fluid Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate with ESSO JWS3314. Dam-age caused by a nonspecified fluid is not cov-ered by your new vehicle limited warranty. G110C01X-GAT
Transaxle Fluid Capacity
Transaxle Fluid Capacity Transaxle Fluid Capacity
Transaxle Fluid Capacity
Transaxle Fluid Capacity
The fluid capacity of the automatic transaxle is
5.2 liters (5.48 U.S. quarts).
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
The transaxle fluid level should be checked
The transaxle fluid level should be checked The transaxle fluid level should be checked
The transaxle fluid level should be checked
The transaxle fluid level should be checked
when the engine
when the engine when the engine
when the engine
when the engine is at normal operating tem-
is at normal operating tem- is at normal operating tem-
is at normal operating tem-
is at normal operating tem-
perature. This means that the engine, radia-
perature. This means that the engine, radia- perature. This means that the engine, radia-
perature. This means that the engine, radia-
perature. This means that the engine, radia-
tor, tor,
tor, tor,
tor, exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exer-
exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exer- exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exer-
exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exer-
exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exer-
cise great care not to burn yourself
cise great care not to burn yourself cise great care not to burn yourself
cise great care not to burn yourself
cise great care not to burn yourself during
during during
during
during
this procedure.
this procedure. this procedure.
this procedure.
this procedure.
G100A04X-GAT
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
(MANUAL)
(MANUAL) (MANUAL)
(MANUAL)
(MANUAL) Transaxle lubricant in the manual and transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section5.
Recommended Oil
Recommended Oil Recommended Oil
Recommended Oil
Recommended Oil Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/90 (API GL-4) in the manual transaxle.
Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity
Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity
Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity
Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity The oil capacity of the manual transaxle is 2.45 liters (2.58 U.S. quarts).
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
It is always better to check the transaxle oil
It is always better to check the transaxle oil It is always better to check the transaxle oil
It is always better to check the transaxle oil
It is always better to check the transaxle oil
level when the
level when the level when the
level when the
level when the engine is cool or cold. If the
engine is cool or cold. If the engine is cool or cold. If the
engine is cool or cold. If the
engine is cool or cold. If the
engine is hot, you should exercise great
engine is hot, you should exercise great engine is hot, you should exercise great
engine is hot, you should exercise great
engine is hot, you should exercise great
caution
caution caution
caution
caution to avoid burning yourself on hot
to avoid burning yourself on hot to avoid burning yourself on hot
to avoid burning yourself on hot
to avoid burning yourself on hot
engine or exhaust parts.
engine or exhaust parts. engine or exhaust parts.
engine or exhaust parts.
engine or exhaust parts. G100B01A-AAT
To check the Manual Transaxle Fluid
To check the Manual Transaxle Fluid To check the Manual Transaxle Fluid
To check the Manual Transaxle Fluid
To check the Manual Transaxle Fluid
Level
Level Level
Level
Level
SSA6100B
Park the car on level ground with the engine off.
1. Using a wrench of the correct size, loosen the oil filler plug by turning it counterclock- wise and remove it with your fingers.
2. Use your finger or suitable tool to feel inside the hole. The oil level should be at its bottomedge. If it is not, check for leaks beforeadding oil. To refill the transaxle or bring theoil level up, add oil slowly until it reaches theproper level. Do not overfill.
3. Replace the plug and washer, screw it in with your fingers and then tighten securelywith the wrench.
G100A01X
Filler plug
Drain plug
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-11
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running. ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en- injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.
condition. condition.
condition.
condition.
G120C02A-AATRecommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid Recommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid
Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications in your braking G120A01A-AAT
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safe Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safeoperation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that operation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that
they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte- intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5. nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5.
G120B01A-AATChecking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level Checking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. Itcan damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your can damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately. if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
G110D02A-GAT
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Level
Level Level
Level
Level
Park the car on level ground with the parking
brake engaged. When the transaxle fluid level is checked, the transaxle fluid should be atnormal operating temperature and the engineidling. While the engine is idling, apply the brakes andmove the gear selector lever from "P" to eachof its other positions — "R", "N", "D", "2", "L" —and then return to "N" or "P" with the engine stillidling:
1. Open the hood, being careful to keep hands,
long hair and clothing clear of any moving parts.
2. Remove the transaxle dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert the dipstick as far as it will go, thenremove it again. Now check the fluid level onthe dipstick. It should be in the "HOT" rangeon the dipstick.
Fluid level should be within this range
3. If the transaxle fluid level is low, use a funnel to add transaxle fluid through the dipsticktube until the level reaches the "HOT" range.Do not overfill.
C090B01X
G110D02A
G110D03A
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6-12 G140B01A-AAT
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera- Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
tion
tion tion
tion
tion
1. Start the engine and let it run at a fast idle for
several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maximum cold setting.
2. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air conditioning systeminspected by your Hyundai dealer.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex- Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor. level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor.
When the air conditioning is being used regu-larly, the compressor drive belt tension shouldbe checked at least once a month. To check the drive belt tension, press down on the belt halfway between the engine crankshaftand compressor pulleys. Pressing with yourfinger, you should not be able to deflect this belt
anymore than 5 - 5.5 mm. If you have theinstruments to check it with a force of 98N (22lb.), the deflection should be approx. 5 - 5.5(0.197 - 0.217 inches). If the belt is too loose,have it adjusted by your Hyundai dealer.
G120D01A-AAT
To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level
The fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir should
be checked periodically. The level should bebetween the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on theside of the reservoir. If the level is at or belowthe "MIN" mark, carefully add fluid to bring it upto "MAX". Do not overfill.
G120E02A-AATAdding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid Adding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys- moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys-
tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation. tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation.
To add brake fluid, first wipe away any dirt then
unscrew the fluid reservoir cap. Slowly pour the recommended fluid into the reservoir. Do notoverfill. Carefully replace the cap on the reser-voir and tighten.
G120E01A
G140A01A-AAT
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean
The air conditioner condenser (and engine ra-
diator) should be checked periodically for accu- mulation of dirt, dead insects, leaves, etc. Thesecan interfere with maximum cooling efficiency.When removing such accumulations, brush orhose them away carefully to avoid bending thecooling fans.
G140D01X-GATChecking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
A/C pulley
Crank pulley
G140D01X
5 ~ 5.5 mm
system. Follow the instructions printed on the container.
Page 109 of 249

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-13
G170A01A-GAT
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
To check the steering wheel freeplay, stop the car with the wheels pointed straight ahead andgently move the steering wheel back and forth.Use very light finger pressure and be sensitiveto changes in resistance that mark the limits ofthe freeplay. If the freeplay is greater thanspecified, have it inspected by your Hyundaidealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary. G160A01A-GAT
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
SSA6160A
6 ~ 13 mm (0.24 ~ 0.51 in.)
With the engine off, press lightly on the clutch
pedal until you feel a change in resistance. This is the clutch pedal freeplay. The freeplay shouldbe within the limits specified in the illustration. Ifit is not, have it inspected by your Hyundaidealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary.
SSA6170A
3 ~ 8 mm (0.12 ~ 0.31 in.)
With the engine off, press down on the brake
pedal several times to reduce the vacuum in the brake booster.
Then, using your hand, press down slowly on
the brake pedal until you feel a change inresistance. This is the brake pedal freeplay.
The freeplay should be within the limits speci-
fied in the illustration. If it is not, have it in-spected by your Hyundai dealer and adjustedor repaired if necessary.
G140C01A-AAT
Lubrication
Lubrication Lubrication
Lubrication
Lubrication
To lubricate the compressor and the seals in
the system, the air conditioning should be run for at least 10 minutes each week. This isparticularly important during cool weather whenthe air conditioning system is not otherwise inuse.
G150A01A-GATCHECKING STEERING WHEEL
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL CHECKING STEERING WHEEL
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
FREEPLAY
AS60260A
30 mm (1.18 in.)
Page 110 of 249

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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-14 G200A01A-AAT
CHECKING AND REPLACING
CHECKING AND REPLACING CHECKING AND REPLACING
CHECKING AND REPLACING
CHECKING AND REPLACING
FUSES
FUSES FUSES
FUSES
FUSES
Replacing a Fusible Link
Replacing a Fusible Link Replacing a Fusible Link
Replacing a Fusible Link
Replacing a Fusible Link A fusible link will melt if the electrical circuits from the battery are ever overloaded, thus pre-venting damage to the entire wiring harness.(This could be caused by a short in the systemdrawing too much current.) If this ever happens,have a Hyundai dealer determine the cause,repair the system and replace the fusible link.The fusible links are located in a relay box foreasy inspection.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
When replacing a fusible link, never use
When replacing a fusible link, never use When replacing a fusible link, never use
When replacing a fusible link, never use
When replacing a fusible link, never use
anything but a new fusible link with the
anything but a new fusible link with the anything but a new fusible link with the
anything but a new fusible link with the
anything but a new fusible link with the
same or lower amperage rating. Never use a
same or lower amperage rating. Never use a same or lower amperage rating. Never use a
same or lower amperage rating. Never use a
same or lower amperage rating. Never use a
piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link.
piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link. piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link.
piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link.
piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link.
This could result in serious damage and
This could result in serious damage and This could result in serious damage and
This could result in serious damage and
This could result in serious damage and
create a fire hazard.
create a fire hazard. create a fire hazard.
create a fire hazard.
create a fire hazard.
G200A01A
Bad
Good
G180A01A-GAT
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
CLEARANCE
CLEARANCE CLEARANCE
CLEARANCE
CLEARANCE
SSA6180A
36 mm (1.42 in.)
You need a helper to check the brake pedal clearance. With the engine running, have yourhelper press down on the brake pedal severaltimes and then hold it down with a force of about490N (50kg, 110lbs). The brake pedal clear-ance is the distance from the top surface of thebrake pedal to the asphalt sheeting under thefloor mat. If the brake pedal clearance is not within the limits specified in the illustration, have it in-spected by your Hyundai dealer and adjustedor repaired if necessary.
G190A01A-GAT CHECKING DRIVE BELTS
CHECKING DRIVE BELTS CHECKING DRIVE BELTS
CHECKING DRIVE BELTS
CHECKING DRIVE BELTS
Water pump pulley
Crankshaft pulley
Drive belts should be checked periodically for
proper tension and adjusted if necessary. At the same time, belts should be examined for cracks,wear, fraying or other evidence of deteriorationand replaced if necessary. Belt routing should also be checked to be sure
there is no interference between the belts andother parts of the engine. After a belt is re-placed, the new belt should be adjusted againafter two or three weeks to eliminate slackresulting from initial stretching after use.
G190A01A
9.5~11.0 mm (0.37 ~ 0.43 in.)
Generator