cooling Hyundai Atos 2002 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: HYUNDAI, Model Year: 2002, Model line: Atos, Model: Hyundai Atos 2002Pages: 249, PDF Size: 3.11 MB
Page 107 of 249

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-11
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper-
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running. ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
ate even when the engine is not running.
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
Use extreme caution when working near the
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en- injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
injured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
gine coolant temperature decreases, the fan
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
will automatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.
condition. condition.
condition.
condition.
G120C02A-AATRecommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid Recommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid
Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications in your braking G120A01A-AAT
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CHECKING THE BRAKES
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safe Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safe
Because brakes are essential to the safeoperation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that operation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that
operation of the car, it is suggested that
they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your
they be checked and inspected by your
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be
checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those
checked and inspected for wear at those
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte- intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
intervals specified in the vehicle mainte-
nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5. nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5.
nance schedule in Section 5.
G120B01A-AATChecking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level Checking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
Use caution when handling brake fluid. Itcan damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your can damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your
can damage your vision if it gets into your
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately. if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
if spilled on it and not removed immediately.
G110D02A-GAT
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
To Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Level
Level Level
Level
Level
Park the car on level ground with the parking
brake engaged. When the transaxle fluid level is checked, the transaxle fluid should be atnormal operating temperature and the engineidling. While the engine is idling, apply the brakes andmove the gear selector lever from "P" to eachof its other positions — "R", "N", "D", "2", "L" —and then return to "N" or "P" with the engine stillidling:
1. Open the hood, being careful to keep hands,
long hair and clothing clear of any moving parts.
2. Remove the transaxle dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert the dipstick as far as it will go, thenremove it again. Now check the fluid level onthe dipstick. It should be in the "HOT" rangeon the dipstick.
Fluid level should be within this range
3. If the transaxle fluid level is low, use a funnel to add transaxle fluid through the dipsticktube until the level reaches the "HOT" range.Do not overfill.
C090B01X
G110D02A
G110D03A
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-12 G140B01A-AAT
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera- Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
Checking the Air Conditioning Opera-
tion
tion tion
tion
tion
1. Start the engine and let it run at a fast idle for
several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maximum cold setting.
2. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air conditioning systeminspected by your Hyundai dealer.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex- Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
Running the air conditioning system for ex-
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
tended periods of time with a low refrigerant
level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor. level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor.
level may damage the compressor.
When the air conditioning is being used regu-larly, the compressor drive belt tension shouldbe checked at least once a month. To check the drive belt tension, press down on the belt halfway between the engine crankshaftand compressor pulleys. Pressing with yourfinger, you should not be able to deflect this belt
anymore than 5 - 5.5 mm. If you have theinstruments to check it with a force of 98N (22lb.), the deflection should be approx. 5 - 5.5(0.197 - 0.217 inches). If the belt is too loose,have it adjusted by your Hyundai dealer.
G120D01A-AAT
To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level
To Check the Fluid Level
The fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir should
be checked periodically. The level should bebetween the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on theside of the reservoir. If the level is at or belowthe "MIN" mark, carefully add fluid to bring it upto "MAX". Do not overfill.
G120E02A-AATAdding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid Adding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid
Adding Brake Fluid
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
or reservoir to remain open any longer than
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and
required. This will prevent entry of dirt and moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys- moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys-
moisture which can damage the brake sys-
tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation. tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation.
tem and cause improper operation.
To add brake fluid, first wipe away any dirt then
unscrew the fluid reservoir cap. Slowly pour the recommended fluid into the reservoir. Do notoverfill. Carefully replace the cap on the reser-voir and tighten.
G120E01A
G140A01A-AAT
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
AIR CONDITIONER CARE
Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean
Keeping the Condenser Clean
The air conditioner condenser (and engine ra-
diator) should be checked periodically for accu- mulation of dirt, dead insects, leaves, etc. Thesecan interfere with maximum cooling efficiency.When removing such accumulations, brush orhose them away carefully to avoid bending thecooling fans.
G140D01X-GATChecking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
A/C pulley
Crank pulley
G140D01X
5 ~ 5.5 mm
system. Follow the instructions printed on the container.
Page 112 of 249

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-16
G230A03A-GAT POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
The power steering fluid level should be checked
regularly.
To check the power steering fluid level, be sure
the ignition is "OFF", then check to make cer- tain that the power steering fluid level is be-tween the "MAX" and "MIN" level markings onthe fluid reservoir.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Grinding noise from the power steering
Grinding noise from the power steering Grinding noise from the power steering
Grinding noise from the power steering
Grinding noise from the power steering pump may be heard immediately after the
pump may be heard immediately after the pump may be heard immediately after the
pump may be heard immediately after the
pump may be heard immediately after the
engine is started in extremely cold condi-
engine is started in extremely cold condi- engine is started in extremely cold condi-
engine is started in extremely cold condi-
engine is started in extremely cold condi-
tions (below
tions (below tions (below
tions (below
tions (below
-20°C). If the noise stops dur-
-20°C). If the noise stops dur- -20°C). If the noise stops dur-
-20°C). If the noise stops dur-
-20°C). If the noise stops dur-
ing warm up, there is no abnormal function
ing warm up, there is no abnormal function ing warm up, there is no abnormal function
ing warm up, there is no abnormal function
ing warm up, there is no abnormal function
in the system. This is due to a power steer-
in the system. This is due to a power steer- in the system. This is due to a power steer-
in the system. This is due to a power steer-
in the system. This is due to a power steer-
ing fluid characteristic in extremely cold
ing fluid characteristic in extremely cold ing fluid characteristic in extremely cold
ing fluid characteristic in extremely cold
ing fluid characteristic in extremely cold
conditions.
conditions. conditions.
conditions.
conditions.
G230A01X
The fluid in the battery contains a strong solu-
tion of sulfuric acid, which is poisonous and highly corrosive. Be careful not to spill it onyourself or the car. If you do spill battery fluid onyourself, immediately do the following:
o If battery fluid is on your skin, flush the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes and then seek medical assistance.
o If battery fluid is in your eyes, rinse out your eyes with water and get medical assistanceas soon as possible. While you are beingdriven to get medical assistance, continueto rinse your eyes by using a sponge or softcloth saturated with water.
o If you swallow battery fluid, drink a large quantity of water or milk followed by milk ofmagnesia, eat a raw egg or drink vegetableoil. Get medical assistance as soon aspossible.
While batteries are being charged (either by abattery charger or by the vehicle's alternator),they produce explosive gases. Always observethese warnings to prevent injuries from occur-ring:
o Charge batteries only in a well ventilated area.
o Do not permit flames, sparks or smoking in the area.
o Keep children away from the area. G210B01A-AAT
Checking the Battery
Checking the Battery Checking the Battery
Checking the Battery
Checking the Battery
Keep the battery clean. Any evidence of corro-
sion around the battery posts or terminals should be removed using a solution of household bak-ing soda and warm water. After the batteryterminals are dry, cover them with a light coat-ing of grease.
G220A01A-AATCHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING
FANS
FANS FANS
FANS
FANS
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
The radiator fan is controlled by engine cool-
The radiator fan is controlled by engine cool- The radiator fan is controlled by engine cool-
The radiator fan is controlled by engine cool-
The radiator fan is controlled by engine cool-
ant temperature and may sometimes operate
ant temperature and may sometimes operate ant temperature and may sometimes operate
ant temperature and may sometimes operate
ant temperature and may sometimes operate
even when the engine is not running. Use
even when the engine is not running. Use even when the engine is not running. Use
even when the engine is not running. Use
even when the engine is not running. Use
extreme caution when working near the blades
extreme caution when working near the blades extreme caution when working near the blades
extreme caution when working near the blades
extreme caution when working near the blades
of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured
of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured
of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured
of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured
by a rotating fan blade. As the coolant tem-
by a rotating fan blade. As the coolant tem- by a rotating fan blade. As the coolant tem-
by a rotating fan blade. As the coolant tem-
by a rotating fan blade. As the coolant tem-
perature decreases the fan will automatically
perature decreases the fan will automatically perature decreases the fan will automatically
perature decreases the fan will automatically
perature decreases the fan will automatically
shut off. This is a normal condition.
shut off. This is a normal condition. shut off. This is a normal condition.
shut off. This is a normal condition.
shut off. This is a normal condition.
G220B01A-AATChecking Engine Cooling Fan
Checking Engine Cooling Fan Checking Engine Cooling Fan
Checking Engine Cooling Fan
Checking Engine Cooling Fan
The engine cooling fan should come on auto-
matically if the engine coolant temperature ishigh.
G220C01A-AATChecking Condenser Cooling Fan
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan Checking Condenser Cooling Fan
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan
The condenser cooling fan should come on
automatically whenever the air conditioning isin operation.
Page 125 of 249

INDEX
INDEX INDEX
INDEX
INDEX
10-1
Catalytic Converter .................................................................... 7-1 ~ 7-2
Child-Protector Rear Door Lock ......................................................... 1-5
Cigarette Lighter ................................................................................
1-26
Clock ................................................................................................ 1-26
Clutch Pedal freeplay ........................................................................ 6-13
Combination Light Daytime running lights ................................................................. 1-23
Headlight flasher .......................................................................... 1-24
Headlight switch ........................................................................... 1-23
High-beam switch ........................................................................ 1-24
Lane change signal ...................................................................... 1-23
Turn signal operation ................................................................... 1-23
Compact Disk Player Operation (H922M) ........................................ 1-49
Cooling Fans ..................................................................................... 6-16
Corrosion Protection Cleaning the interior ....................................................................... 4-3
Protecting your Hyundai from corrosion ........................................ 4-1
Washing and waxing ...................................................................... 4-2
DD
DD
D
Defroster ........................................................................................... 1-38
Door Central door locking system .......................................................... 1-7
Door locks ...................................................................................... 1-4
Locking, unlocking front doors with a key ..................................... 1-4
Drive Belts ............................................................................... 6-12, 6-14 Driving Economical driving ......................................................................... 2-9
Smooth cornering ........................................................................... 2-9
Winter driving ................................................................................. 2-9
ZK000A1-G
10. INDEX
10. INDEX 10. INDEX
10. INDEX
10. INDEX
AA
AA
A
Air bag .................................................................................... 1-13 ~ 1-17
Air Cleaner Filter ................................................................................. 6-9Air Conditioning
Care ............................................................................................. 6-12
Operation ..................................................................................... 1-38
Antenna ............................................................................................. 1-54
Ashtray .............................................................................................. 1-27
Audio Fault Code .............................................................................. 1-51
BB
BB
B
Battery ...................................................................................... 2-10, 6-16
Bi-Level Heating ................................................................................ 1-36
Brake Anti-lock system ............................................................................ 2-8
Checking the brakes .................................................................... 6-11
Fluid .................................................................................. 6-11 ~ 6-12
Pedal clearance ........................................................................... 6-14
Pedal freeplay .............................................................................. 6-13
Practices ............................................................................... 2-7 ~ 2-8
Breaking-In your New Hyundai ........................................................... 1-1
CC
CC
C
Care of Cassette Tapes ................................................................... 1-52
Cassette Tape Player Operation (H900A) ............................. 1-44 ~ 1-46
1010
1010
10
Page 157 of 249

FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
1-20 WARNING: Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. The engine coolant is underpressure and could erupt and cause severeburns. Wait until the engine is cool beforeremoving the radiator cap. The needle on the engine coolant temperature
gauge should stay in the normal range. If itmoves across the dial to “H” (Hot), pull over and stop as soon as possible and turn off the engine. Then open the hood and check thecoolant level and the water pump drive belt. If
you suspect cooling system trouble, have yourcooling system checked by Hyundai dealer assoon as possible.
The needle on the gauge indicates the fuel levelin the fuel tank. The fuel capacity is given insection 9. NOTE: The engine should not be operated below the “E” mark of the fuel gauge and with thelow fuel level warning lamp on, or seriousengine damage or misfire may result. B290A02A-AAT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE
ZB110S1-E FUEL GAUGE
B900A01A-GATACOUSTIC WARNING SOUND (Not all models) The acoustic warning chime sounds when the
tail lights are on and the door in driver side is open. This prevents the battery from discharg-ing when the car is left with the tail lights on.The chime sounds until the tail lights are turnedoff.
the exhaust gas regulation values are not sat-isfied. This light will also illuminate when theignition key is turned to the “ON” position, andthen it will go out in a few seconds. If it illumi-nates while driving, or does not illuminate whenthe ignition key is turned to the “ON” position,take your car to your nearest authorized Hyundaidealer and have the system checked.
B280A01XB290A01X
Page 169 of 249

FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
1-32
B670B02X-DAG
B670B02X-GAT Fan Speed Control (Blower Control)
This is used to turn the blower fan on and off
and to select the fan speed.
The blower fan speed, and therefore the vol-
ume of air delivered from the system, may be controlled manually by setting the blower con-trol between the "1" and "4" position.
B680A01X-GAT HEATING AND VENTILATION (Not all models)
B680A02X-DAG
1
2
3
4
There are four controls for the heating and cooling system. They are:
1. Fan Speed Control. This is used to turn the fan on and select thefan speed.
2. Air Flow Control. This is used to direct the flow of air. Air canbe directed to the floor, dashboard outlets,or windshield. Five symbols are used torepresent Face, Bi-Level, Floor, Floor-De-frost and Defrost air positions.
3. Air Intake Control. This allows you to select fresh outside air orto circulate inside air.
4. Temperature Control. This is used to turn the heating system onand off and to select the degree of heatingdesired.
AB420A1-F HORN (With Airbag)
HNV.OM057
Press either of the side buttons on the steering
wheel to sound the horn.
ZB420A1-E HORN
B610B01A
Press the centre hub of the steering wheel to sound the horn.
Page 173 of 249

FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
1-36 To use the heating/ventilation system to defrost or defog the windshield:
o Set the air intake control to the position.
o Set the air flow control to the position.
o Set the temperature control to a comfortably warm position.
o Set the fan speed control to position 3 or 4.
o If vehicle is so equipped, push on the A/C for increased defogging action.
NOTE: In high humidity areas the A/C can be usedwith the air intake in the position forincreased defogging action.
B730A01A-AAT OPERATION TIPS
o To keep dust or unpleasant fumes from entering the car through the ventilation sys-
tem, temporarily set the air intake control atthe position. Be sure to return the controlto the position when the irritation haspassed to keep fresh air in the vehicle. Thiswill help keep the driver alert and comfort-able.
o Air for the heating/cooling system is drawn in through the grilles just ahead of the wind-shield. Care should be taken that these arenot blocked by leaves, snow, ice or otherobstructions.
B740A01X-GAT AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH (Not all models)
B740A02X-DAG
The air conditioning is turned on by pushing the A/C button in the fan control rotary switch.
B710C02X-DAG
B710C01X-EAT Side Ventilator
B720A02X-DAG
B720A02X-GAT DEFROSTING/DEFOGGING
The side ventilators are located on each side of the dashboard.To change the direction of the air flow, move the
knob in the centre of vent up-and-down and side-to-side.
Page 174 of 249

FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI 1-37
B740D01A-AAT OPERATION TIPS
o If the interior of the car is hot when you first get in, open the windows for a few minutes to expel the hot air.
o When you are using the air conditioning system, keep all windows closed to keephot air out.
o When moving slowly, as in heavy traffic, shift to a lower gear. This increases enginespeed, which in turn increases the speed ofthe air conditioning compressor.
o On steep grades, turn the air conditioning off to avoid the possibility of the engine over-heating.
o During winter months or in periods when the air conditioning is not used regularly, run theair conditioning once every month for a few
minutes. This will help circulate the lubri-cants and keep your system in peak operat-ing condition.
B680A02X-DAG
B740C01X-GAT De-Humidified Heating For dehumidified heating:
o Turn on the fan control switch.
o Turn on the air conditioning switch.
o Set the air intake control to the
position.
o Set the air flow control to the position.
o Adjust the fan control to the desired speed.
o For more rapid action, set the fan at one of the higher speeds.
o Adjust the temperature control to provide the desired amount of warmth.
B740B02X-DAG
B740B01X-GAT AIR CONDITIONING OPERATION (Not all models)Cooling
To use the air conditioning to cool interior:
o Turn on the fan control switch.
o Turn on the air conditioning switch by push- ing in on the switch.
o Set the air intake control to the
position.
o Set the temperature control to "Cool". ("Cool" provides maximum cooling. The tempera- ture may be moderated by moving the con-trol toward "Warm".)
o Adjust the fan control to the desired speed. For greater cooling, turn the fan control toone of the higher speeds or temporarilyselect the
position on the air intake
control.
Page 198 of 249

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 9
ZC170C1-E
Anti-freeze/Corrosion inhibitor The cooling system must always contain an
Ethylene-Glycol based anti-freeze solution. The system is filled during manufacture with solu-tion of the correct strength which should bechecked before the onset of winter and adjust-ed or changed as required.
NOTE: The anti-freeze solution contains a corro-
sion inhibitor to prevent degradation of the aluminum castings contained within theengine. Therefore, never, drain the systemand refill with water only.
In addition, anti-freeze solution must ALWAYS
be used in vehicles fitted with air conditioning,to prevent the heater matrix from freezing andsubsequently bursting with the refrigeration sys-tem in use. ZC170B1-E
Electrical System
Winter conditions impose severe demands upon
vehicle electrical systems, particularly the charg-ing circuit. The battery condition and perfor-mance along with the alternator performanceand drive belt condition should be checked priorto the onset of winter.
o Don’t "lug" or "over-rev" the engine. Lugging
is driving too slowly in too high a gearresulting in the engine bucking. If this hap-pens to you, shift to a lower gear. Over-revving is racing the engine beyond its safe limit. This can be avoided by shifting atthe recommended speeds.
o Use your air conditioning sparingly. The air conditioning system is operated by the en-gine power so your fuel economy is reducedwhen you use it.
SC160A1-F
SMOOTH CORNERING Avoid braking or gear changing in corners,
especially when roads are wet. Ideally, cornersshould always be taken under gentle accelera-tion. If you follow these suggestions, tire wearwill be held to a minimum.
SC170A1-E
WINTER MOTORING The onset of winter conditions subject motor
vehicles to greater operating demands. There-fore, the following suggestions will assist inmaintaining peak performance and reliabilityduring these periods: ZC170D1-E
Door Locks
Should the door lock mechanism become fro-
zen, a proprietary lock de-icer should be used.Alternatively, warming the door key may thawthe door lock. However, the key should behandled carefully to avoid burning the fingers.
Never attempt to thaw a frozen door lock using
hot water, since the water will eventually freezeand compound the problem.
NOTE:The proper temperature for using the immo-
bilizer key is from -40°F to 176°F(from -40°Cto 80°C). If you heat the immobilizer keyover 176°F(80°C) to open the frozen lock, itmay cause damage to the transponder in itshead.
ZC170E1-E
Windscreen Washers & Wipers The windscreen washer bottle should be filled
with a solution of water and a proprietary winterscreen wash additive. The windscreen wipersshould not be used it the blades are frozen tothe windscreen or if they are covered withsnow, before this is removed.
NOTE: Never allow undiluted screen washer fluid
additive to spill upon the paintwork or use engine coolant anti-freeze since damage tothe paintwork may result.
Page 203 of 249

WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
3-2 3. If coolant is running out under the car or
steam is coming out from under the bonnet stop the engine. Do not open the bonnetuntil the coolant has stopped running or thesteaming has stopped. If there is no visibleloss of coolant and no steam, leave theengine running and check to be sure theengine cooling fan is operating. If the fan isnot running, turn the engine off.
4. Check to see if the water pump drive belt is missing. If it is not missing, check to see thatit is tight. If the drive belt seems to besatisfactory, check for coolant leaking fromthe radiator, hoses or under the car. (If theair conditioner had been in use, it is normalfor cold water to be draining from it).
WARNING: While the engine is running, keep hands andclothing away from moving parts such asthe fan and drive belts to prevent injury.
5. If the water pump drive belt is broken or coolant is leaking out, stop the engine imme-diately and call the nearest Hyundai dealerfor assistance.
WARNING: Do not remove the radiator cap when theengine is hot since steam and boiling watermay be ejected from the radiator resulting inburns or scalding.
CAUTION:
Personal injury and damage to the vehicle
may occur if jump starting is not performedcorrectly. If any doubt exists as to how thisoperation should be performed, seek assis-tance from qualified personnel. WARNING:
Motor vehicle batteries contain sulphuric
acid and emit hydrogen gas. Protective cloth- ing should be worn and care exercised toprevent the acid from coming into contactwith skin or clothing and the vehicle. Nakedlights should not be permitted in the vicinityof the battery. Care should be exercised topreventsparks occurring during connection.If acid accidentally comes into contact withskin or eyes, the affected area should imme-diately be flushed with copious amounts ofwater and medical assistance sought.
1. Ensure that the booster battery is 12 volt type. If the booster battery is installed in another vehicle, ensure that the two vehi-cles are not touching.
2. Turn off all unnecessary electrical equip- ment in both vehicles.
3. Ensure that the engine of the vehicle provid- ing the jump start is running prior to connec-tion of the jump cables.
4. Connect the red jump cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery and theother end to the positive (+) terminal of thedischarged battery. 5. Attach the black jump cable to the negative
(-) terminal of the booster battery, and theother end to a ground point within the enginecompartment of the vehicle with the flat bat-tery. Do not connect to the negative batteryterminal of the flat battery since sparks maybe generated with the subsequent risk ofexplosion.
6. Raise the booster vehicle engine speed to 2,000 r.p.m. and start the engine of thevehicle with the flat battery.
7. Remove jump cables in the reverse order of installation (black cable first).
NOTE: If the jump cable is incorrectly installed, damage to the vehicle electrical system mayoccur, in particular the electronic compo-nents such as the Fuel Injection systemcomputer and the Automatic Transaxle com-puter. The battery must never be discon-nected whilst the engine is running. XD040A1-E
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS If the temperature gauge indicates overheating:
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
2. Place the gear selector lever in "P" (auto- matic), or neutral (manual transaxle, semi- automatic transalxe) and set the parkingbrake. If the air conditioner is on, turn it off.