engine oil Hyundai H-100 Truck 2012 User Guide

5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
7
45 36
R I I I I I I I I
15 12
I I I I I I I I I
F040C06HR-GAT R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
KILOMETERS X 1000 MONTHS
NO.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DESCRIPTION
GENERAL MAINTENANCE COOLANT MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL REAR AXLE OIL CLUTCH / BRAKE PEDAL FREE-PLAY BRAKE OIL RESERVOIR BRAKE HYDRAULIC FLUID FRONT BRAKE PAD FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS/CYLINDERS/DISC REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS/CYLINDERS PARKING BRAKE TIRE CONDITION/PRESSURE EXHAUST SYSTEM/MOUNTING STEERING JOINT/RACK/BOX/OIL LEAKS SUSPENSION JOINT/SEALS FRONT WHEEL BEARING COOLANT HOSES BRAKE PIPE CORROSION CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER AIR CONDITIONING REFRIGERANT POWER STEERING PUMP AND HOSES
75 60
I I I I I I I I I 90 72
R II I I I I I I I I I I I I
60 48
II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
30 24
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
7.5
6
See Note (1), (2), (3)
Note: (1) At first, replace at 100,000 km (62,500 miles) or 60 months: after that, replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months.
(2) When adding coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.
(3) For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items. (4) Inspect every day. (5) Clean it every 10,000 KM or 6 month, or more frequently.
See Note (4) See Note (5)

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
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F050A04HR-GAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the
chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
A, B, C, F, H, JC, E
D, E, F, G
C, D, G, H C, D, G, H C, D, E, F
C, D, E, F, G
C, E
A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
C, E, G, H, I, J
C, E
Except E.C
Engine oil and filter Air cleaner filter Timing belt (For 2.6 N/A, 2.5 TCI) Brake pads, calipers, rotors Rear brake drums and linings Steering gear box, linkage & boots Climate control air filterManual transmission oilRear axle oil (For A2.5) Propeller shaft
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE INTERVALS DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
For E.C Every 3,000 km or 6 months Every 10,000 km or 6 months
2.6 N/A, 2.5TCI
A2.5Every 4,000 km
R R R
II I I
RR I 2.6 N/A, 2.5TCI
A2.5
Every 3,000 km or 6 months More frequently
More frequently
Every 60,000 km or 48 months
More frequently More frequently
More frequently
Every 120,000 km Every 90,000 km
Every 15,000 km or 12 months

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
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EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
F060M01A-AAT
o Engine Oil and Filter
The engine oil and filter should be
changed at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. If the ve- hicle is being driven in severe condi-tions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required.
F060N01HR-GAT
o Valve Clearances
An incorrect valve clearance will not
only result in rough engine operation, but will also cause excessive noiseand reduced engine output.
Inspect valve clearance and adjust as
required while the engine is hot.
See page 9-4 for the valve clearance
description. F060D01TB-GAT
o Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Connections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and
connections for leakage and damage. Have a trained technician replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately. F060C01A-AAT
o Fuel Filter
A clogged filter can limit the speed at
which the vehicle may be driven, dam- age the emission system and cause hard starting. If an excessive amountof foreign matter accumulates in the fuel tank, the filter may require re- placement more frequently. After installing a new filter, run the
engine for several minutes, and checkfor leaks at the connections. Fuel fil- ters should be installed by trained technicians.
WARNING:
Never work on injection system withengine running or within 30 sec- onds after shutting off engine. High pressure pump, rail, injectors andhigh pressure pipes are subject to high pressure even after the engine stopped. The fuel jet produced byfuel leaks may cause serious injury, if it touch the body. People using pacemakers should not move than30cm closer to the ECU or wiring harness within the engine room while engine is running, since thehigh currents in the Common Rail system produce considerable mag- netic fields.

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
12
F070F01A-AAT
o Brake Hoses and Lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. F070G02A-GAT
o Brake Fluid Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir. The level should be between "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT3 or DOT 4.
F070L01A-AAT
o Suspension Mounting Bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to thespecified torque. F070M01A-AAT
o Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
Boots/Lower arm Ball Joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dustboots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any dam- aged parts.
F070N01A-AAT
o Power Steering Pump, Belt
and Hoses
Check the power steering pump and
hoses for leakage and damage. Re-place any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steer- ing belt for evidence of cuts, cracks,excessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if neces- sary.
F070J01A-AAT
o Brake Pads, Calipers and
Rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear,
discs for run out and wear, and cali- pers for fluid leakage.
F070K01A-AAT
o Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
muffler and hangers for cracks, dete-rioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaustgas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.
F070H01A-AAT
o Rear Brake Drums/Linings
Parking Brake
Check the rear brake drums and lin-
ings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and excessive wear. Inspect the parking brake system in- cluding the parking brake lever andcables. For detailed service proce- dures, refer to the Shop Manual.

Front Open Service Panel ............................................ 6-2
Engine Compartment .................................................... 6-3
General Checks ........................................................... 6-5
Checking the Engine Oil ............................................... 6-6
Changing the Oil and Filter ........................................... 6-8
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ...............6-10
Changing the Air Cleaner Filte r ....................................6-13
Checking the Transmission Oil (Manual) ....................6-16
Checking the Rear Axle Oil......................................... 6-17
Checking the B rakes ................................................... 6-18
Air Conditioning Care ................................................... 6-19
Checking the Climate Control Air Filter
(For Evaporator and Blower U nit) .............................6-20
Checking Drive Belts................................................... 6-22
Checking and Replacing Fuses .................................. 6-22
Checking the Battery ................................................... 6-25
Power Steering Fluid Level .......................................... 6-27
Fuel Fil ter ..................................................................... 6-28
Replacement of Light Bulbs ......................................... 6-31
Bulb Wattages ............................................................. 6-38
Fuse Panel Description ............................................... 6-39
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6
6

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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
3ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (If Installed)
2. Engine Oil Filler Cap 3. Engine Oil Level Dipstick
4. Fuel Filter
G010B01HR-GAT Diesel Engine (2.6 N/A)
G010B01HR
5. Fuse and Relay Box
6. Radiator CapCAUTION:
To inspect or service the en-gine, first move the front seat.(Refer to " To Access the En- gine" on page 1-12).
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6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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G010C01HR-GAT Diesel Engine (2.5 TCI)
HHR5001
1. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (If Installed)
2. Engine Oil Filler Cap 3. Engine Oil Level Dipstick
4. Fuel Filter CAUTION:
o To inspect or service the engine, first move the front seat. (Refer to " To Access the Engine" on page 1-12).
o When inspecting or servic- ing the engine, you shouldhandle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of theengine is not damaged.
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5. Fuse and Relay Box
6. Radiator Cap

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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
5
G020A01HR-GAT Engine Compartment The following should be checked regu- larly:
o Engine oil level and condition
o Transmission fluid level and condi-
tion
o Brake fluid level
o Engine coolant level
o Windshield washer fluid level
o Accessory drive belt condition
o Engine coolant hose condition
o Fluid leaks (on or below compo- nents)
o Power steering fluid level
o Battery condition
o Air filter condition G020C01HR-GAT Vehicle Interior The following should be checked each time when the vehicle is driven:
o Lights operation
o Windshield wiper operation
o Horn operation
o Defroster, heater system operation
(and air conditioning, if installed)
o Steering operation and condition
o Mirror condition and operation
o Turn signal operation
o Accelerator pedal operation
o Brake operation, including parking
brake
o Manual transmission operation, in- cluding clutch operation
o Seat control condition and operation
o Seat belt condition and operation
o Sunvisor operation If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning incorrectly, inspect it care-fully and seek assistance from your Hyundai dealer if service is needed.
G020B01A-AAT Vehicle Exterior The following should be checked monthly:
o Overall appearance and condition
o Wheel condition and wheel nut torque
o Exhaust system condition
o Light condition and operation
o Windshield glass condition
o Wiper blade condition
o Paint condition and body corrosion
o Fluid leaks
o Door and hood lock condition
o Tire pressure and condition
(including spare tire)
GENERAL CHECKS

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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G030C01HR-GAT To Check the Oil Level 2.6 N/A
HHR5003
2.5 TCI
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL
G030B01HR
G030B02HR-GAT Recommended Oil
(1) Select engine oil of the proper SAE
viscosity number according to the atmospheric temperature. Recommended viscosity is given in the following illustration. (2) The engine oil quality should meet
the following API classification:CF-4 or ABOVE
(3) The engine oil quality should meet
the following ACEA classification :B2 or B3
NOTE:
o For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil should be used only in areas where extremely cold tem-peratures of 10°C (50°F) or below are experienced.
o For diesel-powered vehicle, if the
atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or below, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil should beused only in areas where the at- mospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or above. G030C01HR
G030A01HR-GAT Engine oil is essential to the perfor- mance and service of the engine. It issuggested that you check the oil level at least once a week or every 500 km in normal use and more often if you are ona trip or driving in severe conditions.

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
7
G030D01HR-GAT Adding Oil 2.6 N/A
Before checking the oil, warm up the engine to normal operating tempera-ture and be sure your car is parked on level ground. Turn the engine off. Wait about ten minutes, then remove the dipstick, wipe it off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw it again. Thennote the highest level the oil has reached on the dipstick. It should be between the upper ("F") and lower ("L") range.
G030D01HR
2.5 TCI
HHR5005If the oil level is close to or below the "L"mark, add oil until it reaches the "F"mark. To add oil:
1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning
it counterclockwise.
2. Add oil, then check the level again.
Do not overfill.
3. Replace the cap by turning it clock- wise.
The distance between the "F" and "L" marks is equal to about 1.5 liters of oil. G350A01A-GAT ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION Function of Engine Oil Engine oil has the primary function of
lubricating and cooling the inside of theengine. Engine oil consumption It is normal that an engine should consume some engine oil while nor- mal driving. The cause of oil consump- tion in a normal engine are as follows;