snow chains Hyundai Terracan 2004 Owner's Manual

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 8
o Do not "ride" the brakes. This can cause them
to overheat and malfunction. Instead, when you are driving down a long hill, slow down and shift to a lower gear. When you do this, engine braking will help slow the car.
o Slow down before shifting to a lower gear.
Otherwise, the lower gear may not be en- gaged.
o Always use the parking brake. Do not depend on placing the transmission in "P" to keep the car from moving.
o Exercise extreme caution when driving on a
slippery surface. Be especially careful when braking, accelerating or shifting gears. On a slippery surface, an abrupt change in vehicle speed can cause the drive wheels to lose traction and the vehicle to go out of control.
WARNING:
o Avoid high cornering speeds.
o Do not make quick steering wheel move- ments, such as sharp lane changes orfast, sharp turns.
o Always wear your seat belts.
In a collision crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a per- son wearing a seatbelt.
o The risk of rollover is greatly increased if
you lose control of your vehicle at high- way speeds.
o Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the roadway and the driver oversteers to reenter the roadway. C120A02A-AAT ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (If installed) The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed to prevent wheel lock-up during sudden braking or on hazardous road surfaces. The ABS control module monitors the wheel speed and controls the pressure applied to each brake. Thus, in emergency situations or on slick roads, ABS will increase vehicle control during braking. NOTE: During ABS operation, a slight pulsation may be felt in the brake pedal when the brakes are applied. Also, a noise may be heard in the engine compartment while braking. These conditions are normal and indicate that the anti-lock brake system is functioning prop- erly.
D090A01P-GAT FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) You can send your engine power to all front and rear wheels for maximum power. 4WD is useful when you drive in snow, mud, ice, mountainous or sandy areas where good traction is required, or when your wheels lose traction using two- wheel drive.
WARNING:ABS will not prevent accidents due to im- proper or dangerous driving maneuvers. Even though vehicle control is improved during emergency braking, always maintain a safe distance between you and objects ahead. Vehicle speeds should always be reduced during extreme road conditions. The braking distance for cars equipped with an anti-lock braking system may be longer than for those without it in the following road conditions. During these conditions the ve- hicle should be driven at reduced speeds.
o Rough, gravel or snow-covered roads.
o With tire chains installed.
o Roads where the road surface is pitted or
has different surface height.
The safety features of an ABS equipped ve-hicle should not be tested by high speed driving or cornering. This could endanger the safety of yourself or others.
o In the event your vehicle leaves the road-
way, do not steer sharply. Instead, slowdown before pulling back into the travel lanes.
o Never exceed posted speed limits.

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 12 WARNING: Keep away from the front of the vehicle while inspecting. This is very dangerous as the vehicle can jump forward and cause serious injury or death.
(9) When using tire chains, always attach them
to the rear wheels.
(10) I f the front or rear wheels get stuck in the
mud, do not spin them recklessly. The 4WD system could be damaged.
Driving on dry paved road and high- way Select the AUTO to drive on dry paved roads. Especially on dry highway, never select the LOW. Driving on snowy or icy roads Select the AUTO or LOW in accordance with the road conditions, and then gradually depress the accelerator pedal for a smooth start. Driving on sandy or muddy roads Select the LOW and then gradually depress the accelerator pedal for a smooth start. Keep the pressure on the accelerator pedal constant as possible, and drive at low speed.
(8) For speedometer test or inspection/mainte-
nance (I/M) program of full-time 4WD ve-hicle, use a four-wheel chassis dynamom- eter.
CAUTION:Never engage the parking brake while per- forming these tests.
o In rare cases when it's unavoidable that a 4WD vehicle is to be inspected for speed- ometer test on 2WD roll tester, strictly follow the procedures next.
1. Check the tire pressures recommended for your vehicle.
2. Place the rear wheels on the roll tester
for speedometer test as shown in theillustration.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Place the front wheels on the temporary free roller as shown in the illustration.
HHP241
Roll tester (Speedometor) Temporary free roller
D090E01HP
40 cm
Climbing sharp grades Select the LOW to maximize use the engine torque. Descending sharp grades Select the LOW, use the engine brake and de- scend slowly. Driving in Water Select the LOW mode and drive through slowly. The maximum advisable wading depth is ap- proximately 40cm (15.7 in.). Before driving through water, such as when crossing shallow streams, first check the depth of the water and the bottom of the river bed for firmness. Drive slowly at the speed of 5 km/h (3mph) and avoid deep water. Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that water damage to the engine or other vehicle parts does not occur.

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 15
C160C01A-AAT Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol Coolant Your Hyundai is delivered with high quality ethyl- ene glycol coolant in the cooling system. It is the only type of coolant that should be used because it helps prevent corrosion in the cooling system, lubricates the water pump and prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or replenish your coolant in accordance with the maintenance schedule in Section 5. Before winter, have your coolant test- ed to assure that its freezing point is sufficient for the temperatures anticipated during the winter. C160D01A-AAT Check Battery and Cables Winter puts additional burdens on the battery system. Visually inspect the battery and cables as described in Section 6. The level of charge in your battery can be checked by your Hyundai dealer or a service station. C160E01A-AAT Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if Necessary In some climates it is recommended that a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be used during cold weather. See Section 9 for recommendations. If you aren’t sure what weight oil you should use, consult your Hyundai dealer.
o Remember, your Hyundai does not require
extended warm-up. As soon as the engine is running smoothly, you can drive away. In very cold weather, however, give your engine a slightly longer warm-up period.
o Don't "lug" or "over-rev" the engine. Lugging is driving too slowly in too high a gear result- ing in the engine bucking. If this happens, shift to a lower gear. Over-revving is racing the engine beyond its safe limit. This can be avoided by shifting at the recommended speeds.
o Use your air conditioning sparingly. The air
conditioning system is operated by engine power so your fuel economy is reduced when you use it.
C160A01A-AAT WINTER DRIVING The more severe weather conditions of winter result in greater wear and other problems. To minimize the problems of winter driving, you should follow these suggestions:
C150A01A-AAT SMOOTH CORNERING Avoid braking or gear changing in corners, espe- cially when roads are wet. Ideally, corners should always be taken under gentle acceleration. If you follow these suggestions, tire wear will be held to a minimum. C160B01A-GAT Snowy or Icy Conditions To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may be necessary to use snow tires or to install tire chains on your tires. If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and type of the original equipment tires. Failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your car. Furthermore, speeding, rapid accel- eration, sudden brake applications, and sharp turns are potentially very hazardous practices. During deceleration, use engine braking to the fullest extent. Sudden brake applications on snowy or icy roads may cause skids to occur. You need to keep sufficient distance between the vehicle in operation in front and your vehicle. Also, apply the brake gently. It should be noted that installing tire chains on the tire will provide a greater driving force, but will not prevent side skids. NOTE: Tire chains are not legal in all provinces. Check province laws before fitting tire chains.

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 16
C160H01A-AAT Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window Washer System To keep the water in the window washer system from freezing, add an approved anti-freeze solu- tion in accordance with instructions on the con- tainer. Window washer anti-freeze is available from Hyundai dealers and most auto parts out- lets. Do not use engine coolant or other types of anti-freeze as these may damage the finish.
C160F01A-AAT Check Spark Plugs and Ignition System Inspect your spark plugs as described in Section 6 and replace them if necessary. Also check all ignition wiring and components to be sure they are not cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
C160G02A-GAT To Keep Locks from Freezing To keep the locks from freezing, squirt an ap- proved de-icer fluid or glycerine into the key opening. If a lock is covered with ice, squirt it with an approved de-icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock is frozen internally, you may be able to thaw it out by using a heated key. Handle the heated key with care to avoid
injury.
NOTE: The proper temperature for using the immo- bilizer key is from -40°C (-40°F) to 80°C (176°F). If you heat the immobilizer key over 80°C (176°F) to open the frozen lock, it may cause damage to the transponder in its head. C160I01HP-GAT Don’t Let Your Parking Brake Freeze Under some conditions your parking brake can freeze in the engaged position. This is most likely to happen when there is an accumulation of snow or ice around or near the rear brakes or if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk the parking brake may freeze, apply it only temporarily while you put the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic) or in first or reverse gear (manual transmission) and block the rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then release the parking brake. C160K01A-AAT Carry Emergency Equipment Depending on the severity of the weather where you drive your car, you should carry appropriate emergency equipment. Some of the items you may want to carry include tire chains, tow straps or chains, flashlight, emergency flares, sand, a shovel, jumper cables, a window scraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blanket, etc.
C160J01A-AAT Don’t Let Ice and Snow Accumulate Underneath Under some conditions, snow and ice can build up under the fenders and interfere with the steer- ing. When driving in severe winter conditions where this may happen, you should periodically check underneath the car to be sure the move- ment of the front wheels and the steering compo- nents is not obstructed.
C180A01A-AAT USE OF LIGHTS Check your lights regularly for correct operation and always keep them clean. When driving dur- ing the day in conditions of poor visibility, it is helpful to drive with headlights on low beam. This enables you to be seen as well as to see.
C170A01A-AAT HIGHER SPEED MOTORING Pre-Trip Inspections 1. Tires: Adjust the tire inflation pressures to specifica- tion. Low tire inflation pressures will result in overheating and possible failure of the tires. Avoid using worn or damaged tires which may result in reduced traction or tire failure. NOTE: Never exceed the maximum tire inflation pres- sure shown on the tires. 2. Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil: High speed travel consumes more fuel than urban motoring. Do not forget to check both engine coolant and engine oil. 3. Drive belt: A loose or damaged drive belt may result in overheating of the engine.

CONSUMER INFORMATION
8-2 I060A01HP-GAT TIRE ROTATION
I040A02S-GAT
SNOW TIRES If you equip your car with snow tires, they should be the same size and have the same load capacity as the original tires. Snow tires should be installed on all four wheels; other- wise, poor handling may result. Snow tires should carry 28 kPa (4 psi) more air pressure than the pressure recommended for the standard tires on the tire label on the driver's door edge, or up to the maximum pressure shown on the tire sidewall whichever is less. Do not drive faster than 120 km/h (75 mph)when your car is equipped with snow tires. I050A01HP-AAT
TIRE CHAINS Tire chains should be installed on the rear wheels. Be sure that the chains are installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instruc- tions. To minimize tire and chain wear, do not con-tinue to use tire chains when they are no longer needed. WARNING: When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, drive at less than 30 km/h (20 mph). Tires should be rotated every 5,000 km (3,000
miles). If you notice that tires are wearing un- evenly between rotations, have the car checked by a Hyundai dealer so the cause may be corrected.After rotating, adjust the tire pressures and be sure to check wheel nut torque. WARNING: Do not mix bias-ply and radial-ply tires un-
der any circumstances. This may cause dan- gerous handling characteristics that may
cause death, serious injury, or property dam- age.
o Lower-than-recommended tire pressures
cause uneven tread wear and poor han-dling.
o Higher-than-recommended tire pressures
increase the chance of damage from im-pacts and cause uneven tread wear.
CAUTION: Always observe the following:
o Check pressures when the tires are cold. That is, after the car has been parked for at least three hours and hasn't been driven more than 1.6 km or one mile since starting up.
o Check the pressure of your spare tire each time you check the pressure of other tires.
o Never overload your car. Be especially careful about overloading if you equipyour car with a luggage rack or car top carrier.
HA1409

INDEX
10-4 Power
Outlet ..................................................................................... 1-51
Power Steering Fluid Level ............................................................... 6-20
R Rear Seat Warning........................................................................... 1-18
Rear Window Defroster Switch ......................................................... 1-51
Roof R ack ......................................................................................... 1-61
S Seat Belts 3-Point system ................................................................... 1-20 ~ 1-21
2-Point Sta tic Type ....................................................................... 1-22
Adjusting your seat belt ................................................................ 1-21
Care of seat belts ......................................................................... 1-19
Precautions ................................................................................... 1-18
Pretensioner Seat Belt ................ ..................................................1-28
Seat Warmer ..................................................................................... 1-14
Second Seat Adjustable Headrests .................................................................... 1-15
Folding Rear Seatback and Seat Cushion ........................1-15 ~ 1-16
Side Under View Mirror .................................................................... 1-58
Sound Brake Pad Wear Warning Sound .................................................1-43
Spark Plugs ...................................................................................... 6-10
Speedometer ..................................................................................... 1-43
Starting Procedure .............................................................................. 2-3Steering Wheel Free play ....................................................................................... 6-17Steering Wheel Tilt
Lever ................................................................. 1-64
Stereo Radio Operation (H240, H280) ............. 1-82 ~ 1-84, 1-87 ~ 1-89
Stereo Sound System ............................................................ 1-80 ~ 1-81
Sun roof ................................................................................. 1-54 ~ 1-55
Sun visor ........................................................................................... 1-63
Sunshade .......................................................................................... 1-54
T Tachometer ....................................................................................... 1-44
Tail Gate ........................................................................................... 1-59
Theft-Alarm system .................................................................. 1-8 ~ 1-10
Third Seat
Adjusting Seatback Angle ............................................................. 1-16
Folding Rear Seatback and seat cushion .....................................1-18
To get in and out of the third seat ................................................ 1-17
Tires Balancing ......................................................................................... 8-2
Chains ............................................................................................. 8-2
Changing a flat tire ................................................................. 3-4 ~ 3-9
If you have a f lat tire ....................................................................... 3-4
Information ....................................................................................... 8-1
Pressure .......................................................................................... 8-1
Replacement ................................................................................... 8-3
Rotation ........................................................................................... 8-2
Snow tires ....................................................................................... 8-2
Spare tire ......................................................................................... 3-3 Traction ........................................................................................... 8-2

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 9
o Ensure that the overdrive switch is at the
"ON" position for maximum economy.
o If rapid acceleration is required, fully de- press the accelerator pedal. In this condi- tion, the kickdown mechanism will be oper-ated and the transmission will automaticallydownshift according to the vehicle speed.
C120A02A-EAT
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (Not all models)
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed
to prevent wheel lock-up during sudden braking or on hazardous road surfaces. The ABS con-trol module monitors the wheel speed and con-trols the pressure applied to each brake. Thus,in emergency situations or on slick roads, ABSwill increase vehicle control during braking.
NOTE: During ABS operation, a slight pulsation
may be felt in the brake pedal when the brakes are applied. Also, a noise may beheard in the engine compartment whilst brak-ing. These conditions are normal and indi-cate that the anti-lock brake system is func-tioning properly. WARNING: ABS will not prevent accidents due to im-
proper or dangerous driving manoeuvres. Even though vehicle control is improvedduring emergency braking, always maintaina safe distance between you and objectsahead. Vehicle speeds should always bereduced during extreme road conditions.
The braking distance for cars equipped with
an anti-lock braking system may be longerthan for those without it in the followingroad conditions.
o Driving on rough, gravel or snow-cov- ered roads.
o Driving with tire chains installed.
o Driving on roads where the road surface is pitted or has different surface height.
These roads should be driven at reduced
speeds. The safety features of an ABS equipped vehicle should not be tested byhigh speed driving or cornering. This couldendanger the safety of yourself or others.
C350A01HP-EAT
Part-time 4WD operation (Not all models)
1. Knob position
This is used to set different positions.
2H(Rear-wheel drive) When driving on normal roads and highway.
4H(High range 4-wheel drive) When driving off-road, wet or snow-covered
roads with normal speed. The 4WD engaged indicator light ( or )
will be turned on to remind you that you are in the 4H mode. 4L(Low range 4-wheel drive)
Use "4L" for climbing or descending steep hills,
off-road driving, and vehicle towing.
Especially when increased drive power is re-
quired.
C350A01HP.DAG
D090A01P-GAT
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD)
You can send your engine power to all front and
rear wheels for maximum power. 4WD is useful when you drive in snow, mud, ice, mountainousor sandy areas where good traction is required,or when your wheels lose traction using two-wheel drive.

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI 2- 13
Driving on dry paved road and high- way
Select the AUTO to drive on dry paved roads.
Especially on dry highway, never select the LOW. Driving on snowy or icy roads
Select the AUTO or LOW in accordance with
the road conditions, and then gradually depress the accelerator pedal for a smooth start. Driving on sandy or muddy roads
Select the LOW and then gradually depress the
accelerator pedal for a smooth start. Keep the pressure on the accelerator pedal constant aspossible, and drive at low speed. Climbing sharp grades
Select the LOW to maximize use the engine
torque.Descending sharp grades
Select the LOW, use the engine brake and
descend slowly.
(8) For speedometer test or inspection/mainte-
nance (I/M) program of full-time 4WD ve- hicle, use a four-wheel chassis dynamom-eter.
CAUTION: Never engage the parking brake whilst per-
forming these tests.
o In rare cases when it's unavoidable that a 4WD vehicle is to be inspected for speed- ometer test on 2WD roll tester, strictly followthe procedures next.
1. Check the tyre pressures recommended for your vehicle.
2. Place the rear wheels on the roll tester for speedometer test as shown in theillustration.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Place the front wheels on the temporary free roller as shown in the illustration.
WARNING:Keep away from the front of the vehicle
whilst inspecting. This is very dangerous as the vehicle can jump forward and causeserious injury or death.
(9) When using tyre chains, always attach them to the rear wheels.
(10) I f the front or rear wheels get stuck in the
mud, do not spin them recklessly. The 4WD system could be damaged. Driving in Water
Select the LOW mode and drive through slowly.
D090E01HP
The maximum advisable wading depth is ap-
proximately 15.7 in.(40cm).
Before driving through water, such as when
crossing shallow streams, first check the depth of the water and the bottom of the river bed forfirmness. Drive slowly at the speed of 3mph(5 km/h) and avoid deep water.
Take all necessary safety measures to ensure
that water damage to the engine or other ve-hicle parts does not occur. Water entering the engine air intake will cause
severe engine damage.
Water can wash the grease from wheel bear-
ings, causing rusting and premature failure, andmay also enter the axles, transmission andtransfer case, reducing the gear oil's lubricatingqualities.
15.7 in. (40 cm)

CONSUMER INFORMATION
8-2 7.0Jx16
TYRE
SIZE
RIM
SIZE PRESSURE, kPa (PSI)
P255/65R16 REAR
200 (29) FRONT
200 (29)
NORMAL LOAD
MAXIMUM LOAD
REAR
220(32)
FRONT 200 (29)
SI060A1-E
TYRE BALANCING
Incorrect tyre balance will cause steering vibra-
tion and uneven tyre wear. The vehicle tyres are balanced during production but may needfurther balancing throughout the life of the tyres.
It is recommended that the tyres be balanced
on the car for best results and that the tyres arebalanced whenever they have been removedfrom the wheel for repair.
HPI030A1-E SNOW TYRES If you equip your car with snow tyres, they should be the same size and have the sameload capacity as the original tyres. Do not drivefaster than 70 mph (112 Km/h) when your car isequipped with snow tyres. I050A02Y-EAT TYRE CHAINSTyre chains, if necessary, should be installed on the front wheels. Be sure that the chains arethe proper size and that they are installed inaccordance with the manufacturer's instruc-tions.To minimize tyre and chain wear, do not con-tinue to use tyre chains when they are no longerneeded. WARNING: When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h).
HA1409Spare tyre SI060B1-E
TYRE REPLACEMENT
Wear indicator
0.06 in.(1.6 mm)
HGK248
Tyres must be replaced when the wear indica-
tors appear as a solid bar across the tyre tread. At this point, the remaining tread depth will beapproximately 0.06 in.(1.6 mm). In addition tothis, the tyre must be replaced if any portion ofthe tread has become bald or if there are anylumps, bulges or deep cuts in the sidewalls ortread.
Replacement tyres must be of the recommended
size and rating and should be of the samemanufacture and tread pattern on each axle.
I060A01HP-EAT
TYRE ROTATION
Tyre wear will vary for each wheel. In order to
increase the life of each tyre and keep wearuniform, tyre rotation should be performed ev-ery 3,000 miles as shown in figure. NOTE: Do not mix bias-ply and radial-ply under any
circumstances. This may cause dangerous handling characteristics.

INDEX
10-4 R Rear Seat
Adjustable headrests ..................................................................... 1-14
Folding rear seatback and seat cushion ....................................... 1-15
Rear Seat Warning........................................................................... 1-16
Rheostat Switch ................................................................................ 1-52
Roof Bars .......................................................................................... 1-61
Running in Your New Hyundai ........................................................... 1-2
S Seat Belts 2-Point Sta tic Type ....................................................................... 1-18
3-Point system ................................................................... 1-17 ~ 1-18
Adjusting your seat belt ................................................................ 1-18
Care of seat belts ......................................................................... 1-17
Pre-tensioner Seat Belt ................................................................. 1-25
Precautions ................................................................................... 1-16
Seat Warmer ..................................................................................... 1-14
Sound
Brake Pad Wear Warning Sound .................................................1-43
Spark Plugs ........................................................................................ 6-8
Speedometer ..................................................................................... 1-44
Starting Procedure .............................................................................. 2-4Steering Wheel Free play ....................................................................................... 6-15
Tilt lever ........................................................................................ 1-65Stereo Sound System ............................................................ 1-81 ~ 1-82 Sun-visor
........................................................................................... 1-63
Sunroof ................................................................................... 1-54 ~ 1-55
TTachometer ....................................................................................... 1-45
Theft-Alarm system .................................................................... 1-7 ~ 1-8
Tyres
Balancing ......................................................................................... 8-2
Chains ............................................................................................. 8-2
Changing a flat ty re ................................................................ 3-4 ~ 3-9
In the event of a puncture ..... .......................................................... 3-4
Information ....................................................................................... 8-1
Pressures ........................................................................................ 8-1Replacement ................................................................................... 8-3
Rotation ........................................................................................... 8-2
Snow tyres ...................................................................................... 8-2
Spare tyre ....................................................................................... 3-3 Spare tyre and tools ....................................................................... 8-3
Towing A trailer (or vehicle) ........................................................... 2-17 ~ 2-19
Emergency .................................................................................... 3-10
If your car must be towed ..... .......................................................... 3-9
Important trailer weight information ............................................... 2-18