check transmission fluid Hyundai Terracan 2005 Owner's Manual

2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
12
C090J01HP-DAT OVERDRIVE SWITCH When the overdrive switch is turned on, the transmission will automatically upshift to the second, third and over- drive gears. When the overdrive switchis turned off, the transmission will not upshift to the overdrive gear at all. For normal driving, the selector levershould be left in the "D" position and the overdrive switch turned on. If you need to accelerate rapidly, press the accelerator pedal all the way to thefloor. The transmission will automati- cally shift to a lower gear, depending on the speed. NOTE: Turn the overdrive switch on for good fuel economy and smooth driving. If engine braking is neededin the "D" range or if repeated up- shifting and downshifting between the 3rd and 4th gear is needed whenclimbing a gentle slope, it is recom- mended that the overdrive switch be turned off. Turn the overdriveswitch back on immediately after- ward.
HHP3019
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C090I01HP-GAT
CAUTION:
o Shift into "R" and "P" position only when the vehicle has com- pletely stopped.
o Do not accelerate the engine in the reverse or any of the forwardpositions with the brakes applied.
o Always apply the footbrake when shifting from "P" or "N" to "R","D", "2" or "L" position.
o Do not use the P(Park) position in place of the parking brake.Always set the parking brake,shift the transmission into P(Park) and turn off the ignition when you leave the vehicle, evenmomentarily. Never leave the vehicle unat- tended while the engine is run-ning.
o Check the automatic transmis-
sion fluid level regularly, and addfluid as necessary.

2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
32
!
CAUTION:
If overheating should occur when towing, (temperature gauge readsnear red zone), taking the following action may reduce or eliminate the problem.
1. Turn off the air conditioner.
2. Reduce highway speed.
3. Select a lower gear when going uphill.
4. While in stop and go traffic, place
the gear selector in park or neu- tral and idle the engine at a higher speed.
11. Avoid jerky starts, sudden accel-
eration or sudden stops.
12. Avoid sharp turns and rapid lane changes.
13. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to over- heat, resulting in reduced brakingefficiency.
14. When going down a hill, shift into a
lower gear and use the engine brak-ing effect. When ascending a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speedto reduce chances of engine over- loading and/or overheating.
15. If you have to stop while going uphill, do not hold the vehicle inplace by pressing on the accelera- tor. This can cause the automatictransmission to overheat. Use the parking brake or footbrake.
NOTE: When towing, check transmission fluid more frequently.

3
WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
15
NOTE:
o To do the emergency towing, first
remove the cover below the bumper on passenger's side by pulling it
o To avoid serious damage to your
4WD vehicle, limit the towing to15 km/h (10 mph) and not for more than 1.5 km (1 mile) at ANYTIME.
o Before towing, check the level of
the automatic transmission fluid.If it is below the "HOT" range on the dipstick, add fluid. If you can- not add fluid, a towing dolly mustbe used. HHP4037
For emergency towing when no com-mercial tow vehicle is available, attacha tow cable, chain or strap to one of the towing hooks under the front/rear of your car. Be very careful when at-tempting this procedure when the ve- hicle is on any unpaved surface to avoid damage to your vehicle.Nor should towing be attempted if the wheels, drive train, axles, steering or brakes are damaged. Before towing,be sure the transmission is in neutral and the key is in "ACC" (with the engine off) or in the "ON" position (withthe engine running). A driver must be in the towed car to steer it and operate the brakes.
D080D03HP-GAT Emergency Towing
Front
HHP4035
HHP4036
Rear

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
8
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K A, B, F, G, H, I, JC, E G, H, I, JD, E, F, GC, D, E, G, H, I C, D, E, G, H, I C, D, E, F C, D, E, F A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I C, E, G, H, I C, E, G, H, I C,E
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER (Gasoline Engine) ENGINE OIL AND FILTER (Diesel Engine (2.5 TCI))ENGINE OIL AND FILTER(Diesel Engine (2.9 CRDi))AIR CLEANER FILTERSPARK PLUGS (For Gasoline Engine) TIMING BELT BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORSREAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS, PARKING BRAKESTEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE AND BOOTS/LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINTDRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUIDTRANSFER CASE OIL *
1
AXLE GEAR OIL * 1
AIR CONDITIONER FILTER (For Evaporator and Blower Unit)
European Community Only Except European Community
F040A07HP-GAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
R R R R
I I I I
RRR RR
EVERY 7,500 KM OR 6 MONTHS EVERY 4,000 KM EVERY 3,000 KMEVERY 7,500 KM OR 6 MONTHSEVERY 5,000 KM OR 6 MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 60,000 KM OR 48 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 15,000 KM OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 100,000 KMEVERY 45,000 KM EVERY 40,000 KM EVERY 100,000 KMMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeatly driving short distance of less than 8km(5miles) in normal temperature or less than 16km(10miles) in freezing temperature
B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very
cold weather
DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE ITEM
E - Driving in sandy areas
F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 32°C(90°F)
G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road
H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 170 Km/h(100 MPH)
K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
European Community Only Except European Community Europe Countries Only Except Europe Countries
*1: Transfer Case Oil and Axle Gear Oil should be checked (and replaced if necessary) anytime they have been submerged in water
over 40cm (15.7 in.) deep.

5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
11
F070E03HP-GAT
o Automatic Transmission Fluid
The fluid level should be in the "HOT" range of the dipstick, after the engine and transmission are at normal operat- ing temperature. Check the automatictransmission fluid level with the engine running and the transmission in neu- tral, with the parking brake properlyapplied. Use MOBIL DEXRON-II when adding or changing fluid.
F070D01A-AAT
o Manual Transmission Oil
Inspect the manual transmission oil according to the maintenance sched- ule.
NOTE: If the oil level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil. Donot overfill. F070F01A-AAT
o Brake Hoses and Lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately.
F070G02A-AAT
o Brake Fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake
fluid reservoir. The level should bebetween "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT3 or DOT 4.
F070H01A-AAT
o Rear Brake Drums/ Linings
Parking Brake
Check the rear brake drums and lin-
ings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid,broken parts, and excessive wear. In-spect the parking brake system in- cluding the parking brake lever and cables. For detailed service proce-dures, refer to the Shop Manual. F070J01A-AAT
o Brake Pads, Calipers and
Rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and cali- pers for fluid leakage. F070K01A-AAT o Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, dete- rioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaustgas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. F070L01A-AAT o Suspension Mounting Bolts Check the suspension connections for looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.

Engine Compartment ................................................... 6-2
General Checks ........................................................... 6-5
Checking the Engine Oil .............................................. 6-6
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter ..........................6-10
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ........... 6-11
Spark Plugs ................................................................ 6-14
Changing the Air Cleaner Filter ................................ 6-15
Checking the Transmission Oil (Manual) .................. 6-18
Checking the Transmission Fluid (Automatic) .......... 6-20
Checking the Brakes ................................................. 6-22
Checking the Clutch Fluid ......................................... 6-24
Air Conditioning Care ................................................ 6-24
Changing the Air Conditioner Filter .......................... 6-26
Checking Drive Belts ................................................. 6-29
Checking and Replacing Fuses ................................ 6-30
Checking The Battery ................................................ 6-32
Checking The Eclectric Cooling Fans ....................... 6-34
Power Steering Fluid Level ....................................... 6-34
Fuel Filter ................................................................... 6-35
Replacement of Headlight Bulbs ............................... 6-39
Headlight Aiming Adjustment .................................... 6-40
Bulb Wattages ............................................................ 6-43
Fuse Panel Description ............................................. 6-44
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6
6

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
5GENERAL CHECKS
G020A01HP-GAT
Engine Compartment
The following should be checked regu- larly:
o Engine oil level and condition
o Transmission fluid level and condi- tion
o Brake fluid level
o Clutch fluid level
o Engine coolant level
o Windshield washer fluid level
o Accessory drive belt condition
o Engine coolant hose condition
o Fluid leaks
(on or below components)
o Power steering fluid level
o Battery condition
o Air filter condition G020B01A-AAT
Vehicle Exterior
The following should be checked
monthly:
o Overall appearance and condition
o Wheel condition and wheel nut
torque
o Exhaust system condition
o Light condition and operation
o Windshield glass condition
o Wiper blade condition
o Paint condition and body corrosion
o Fluid leaks
o Door and hood lock condition
o Tire pressure and condition (including spare tire) o Defroster, heating system opera-
tion (and air conditioning, if in- stalled)
o Steering operation and condition
o Mirror condition and operation
o Turn signal operation
o Accelerator pedal operation
o Brake operation, including parking brake
o Manual transmission operation, in-
cluding clutch operation
o Automatic transmission operation, including "Park" mechanism opera-tion
o Seat control condition and opera-
tion
o Seat belt condition and operation
o Sun visor operation If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning incorrectly, inspect it care- fully and seek assistance from yourHyundai dealer if service is needed.
G020C01HP-GAT
Vehicle Interior
The following should be checked each
time when the vehicle is driven:
o Lights operation
o Windshield wiper operation
o Horn operation

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
18
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CHECKING THE TRANSMIS- SION OIL (MANUAL)FILLING THE WASHER RES- ERVOIR
CAUTION:
o Radiator antifreeze (engine cool- ant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car's finish.
o The washer should not be oper- ated if the washer reservoir isempty. This can damage the washer fluid pump.
! G100A04HP-GAT Transmission lubricant in the manual transmission should be checked at those intervals specified in the ve-hicle maintenance schedule in Sec- tion 5.
Recommended Oil Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4) in the manual transmission. Drain plug
G090A02HP-AAT The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the windshield washer sys- tem. A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill the washer reservoir. The fluid level should be checked morefrequently during inclement weather or whenever the washer system is in more frequent use. The capacity of the washer reservoir is 4.5 liters. HHP5017
HHP5010
Filler plug
WARNING:
o Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alco- hol and can be flammable undercertain circumstances. Do not allow sparks or flame to contact the washer fluid or the washerfluid reservoir. Damage to the vehicle or its occupants could occur.
o Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.Do not drink windshield washer fluid. Serious injury or death could occur.

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
19
Manual Transmission Oil Capac- ity
The oil capacity of the manual trans-
mission is;
WARNING:
It is always better to check the
transmission oil level when the engine is cool or cold. If the en- gine is hot, you should exercise great caution to avoid burningyourself on hot engine or exhaust parts.
!
Engine GasolineDiesel (2.9 CRDi)Diesel (2.5 TCI) Capacity 3.2 liters 2.5 liters
G100B01HP-GAT
To Check the Manual transmis- sion Fluid Level
Park the car on level ground with the engine off.
1. Using a wrench of the correct size, loosen the oil filler plug by turningit counterclockwise and remove itwith your fingers. G100B01L2. Use your finger to feel inside the
hole. The oil level should be at itsbottom edge. If it is not, check for leaks before adding oil. To refill the transmission or bring the oil levelup,add oil slowly until it reaches the proper level. Do not overfill.
3. Replace the plug and washer, screw it in with your fingers andthen tighten securely with the wrench.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
20CHECKING THE TRANSMIS- SION FLUID (AUTOMATIC)
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G110B02HP-GAT
Recommended Fluid
Your Hyundai automatic transmission
is specially designed to operate with MOBIL DEXRON-II. Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not coveredby your new vehicle limited warranty.
G110C03HP-GAT
Transmission Fluid Capacity
The fluid capacity of the automatic
transmission is;
WARNING:
The transmission fluid level should
be checked when the engine is at normal operating temperature. This means that the engine, radiator,exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exercise great care not to burn yourself during this procedure. G110D02HP-GAT
To Check the Transmission Fluid Level
Park the car on level ground with the parking brake engaged. When the transmission fluid level is checked, the transmission fluid should be atnormal operating temperature and the engine idling.
While the engine is idling, apply the
brakes and move the gear selector lever from "P" to each of its other positions — "R", "N", "D", "2", "L" — and then return to "N" or "P". With theengine still idling:
G110A02HP-AAT Transmission fluid in the automatic
transmission should be checked at those intervals specified in the ve-hicle maintenance schedule in Sec- tion 5.
NOTE: Automatic transmission fluid is
basically a red color. As driving distance increases, the fluid color turns darkish red gradually. It is normal condition and you shouldnot judge the need to replace based up on the changing color.
You must replace the automatic
transmission fluid in accordancewith intervals specified in the ve- hicle maintenance schedule in sec-tion 5.
Engine GasolineDiesel (2.9 CRDi)Diesel (2.5 TCI) Capacity
10.5 liters11.8 liters 8.2 liters
HHP3018