control INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
IPDM E/R includes a fail-safe function to prevent malfunction of electrical components controlled by CAN com-
munications in CAN communications occurs.
When fail-safe status is initiated, IPDM E/R remains in steady unit signals are received.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Description

BCM reads combination switch (wiper) status, and controls related systems such as head lamps and wip-
ers, according to the results.

BCM reads information of a maximum of 20 switches by combining five output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5)
and five input terminals (INPUT 1-5).
Operation Description

BCM activates transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) periodically and, and allows current to flow in
turn.

If any (1 or more) switches are turned ON, circuit of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) and input terminals
(INPUT 1-5) becomes active.

At this time, transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) are activated to allow current to flow. When volt-
age of input terminals (INPUT 1-5) corresponding to that switch changes, interface in BCM detects volt-
age change, and BCM determines that switch is ON.
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NOTE:
Each OUTPUT terminal transistor is activated at 10 ms intervals. Therefore after switch is turned ON, electri-
cal loads are activated with time delay. But this time delay is so short that it cannot be detected by human
senses.
Operation Mode
Combination switch reading function has operation modes shown below.
1. Normal status
–When BCM is not in sleep status, OUTPUT terminals (1-5) each turn ON-OFF every 10 ms.
2. Sleep status
–When BCM is in sleep status, transistors of OUTPUT (1 and 5) stop the output, and BCM enters low cur-
rent consumption mode. OUTPUT (2, 3, and 4) turn ON-OFF every 10 ms, and only input from light switch
system is accepted.
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS0056Q
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-board multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS0080E
Refer to LAN-6, "CAN Communication Unit" .
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CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)AKS007AD
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the following diagnostic test modes: work support, self-
diagnostic results, data monitor and active test through data reception and command transmission via the
BCM CAN communication line.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON-
SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
3. Touch “BCM” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
If “BCM” is not indicated, refer to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
BCM diagnosis position Check item, Diagnosis mode Description
WiperDATA MONITOR Displays BCM input data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Device operation can be checked by applying a drive signal to device.
BCM CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagosis of CAN commnucation can be read.
PBIB1503E
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ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “WIPER” on the “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch items to be tested, and check operation.
4. During operation check, touching “STOP” deactivates operation.
Display Item List
CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)AKS007AE
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the following diagnostic test modes: work support, self-
diagnostic results, data monitor and active test through data reception and command transmission via the
IPDM E/R CAN communication line.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON-
SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
Test item Indication on CONSULT-II display Description
Front wiper output FRONT WIPER With a certain operation (OFF, HI, LO, INT), the front wiper can be operated.
Rear wiper output RR WIPER Rear wiper can be operated by any ON-OFF operation.
Inspection Item, Diagnosis Mode Description
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS The IPDM E/R performs self-diagnosis of CAN communication.
DATA MONITOR The input/output data of the IPDM E/R is displayed in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagosis of CAN commnucation can be read.
ACTIVE TEST The IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to electronic components to check their operation.
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3. Touch “IPDM E/R” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
If “IPDM E/R” is not displayed, print “SELECT SYSTEM” screen,
then refer to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC)
Circuit" .
4. Select the desired part to be diagnosed on the “SELECT DIAG
MODE” screen.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Refer to PG-21, "SELF-DIAG RESULTS" .
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE ” screen.
2. Touch “ALL SIGNALS”, “MAIN SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on the “DATA MONITOR”
screen.
3. Touch “START”.
4. Touch the required monitoring item on “SELECTION FROM MENU”. In “ALL SIGNALS”, all items are
monitored. In “MAIN SIGNALS”, predetermined items are monitored.
5. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring to record the status of the item being monitored. To stop recording,
touch “STOP”.
All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
NOTE:
Perform monitoring of IPDM E/R data with the ignition switch ON. When the ignition switch is at ACC, the dis-
play may not be correct.
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ALL SIGNALS All items will be monitored.
MAIN SIGNALS Monitor the predetermined item.
SELECTION FROM MENU Select any item for monitoring.
Item nameCONSULT-II
screen displayDisplay or unitMonitor item selection
Description
ALL
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
FR wiper request FR WIP REQ STOP/1LO/LO/HI×× ×Signal status input from BCM
Wiper auto stop WIP AUTO STOP ACT P/STOP P×× ×Output status of IPDM E/R
Wiper protection WIP PROT OFF/LS/HS/Block×× ×Control status of IPDM E/R

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ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Touch item to be tested, and check operation.
3. Touch “START”.
4. Touch “STOP” while testing to stop the operation.
Front Wiper Does Not OperateAKS0079W
CAUTION:

During IPDM E/R fail-safe control, front wipers may not operate. Refer to PG-18, "CAN COMMUNI-
CATION LINE CONTROL" in “PG IPDM E/R” to make sure that it is not in fail-safe status.
1. CHECK IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPERS (1)
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST”
on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “FRONT WIPER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
Without CONSULT-ll
Start up auto active test. Refer to PG-24, "
Auto Active Test" .
Does the front wiper operate normally?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK FUSE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check fuse No. 73 of IPDM E/R.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse. Refer to PG-
3, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
Test item CONSULT-II screen display Description
Front wiper (HI, LO) output FRONT WIPERWith a certain operation (OFF, HI ON, LO ON), the front wiper relay
(Lo, Hi) can be operated.
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Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle SpeedAKS007A1
1. CHECK FUNCTION OF COMBINATION METER
Confirm that speedometer operates normally.
Does the front wiper operate normally?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Combination meter vehicle speed system malfunction. GO TO DI-17, "
Vehicle Speed Signal
Inspection" .
2. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION BETWEEN BCM AND COMBINATION METER
Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and perform self-diagnosis for
“BCM”.
Displayed self
-diagnosis results
NO DTC>>Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-15, "Removal and Installa-
tion of BCM" .
CAN COMM CIRCUIT>>Check CAN communication line of BCM.
GO TO BCS-14, "
CAN Communication Inspection Using
CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)" .
Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be AdjustedAKS007YW
1. CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL
Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II. With “WIPER” data monitor, make
sure “INT VOLUME” changes in order from 1 to 7 according to oper-
ation of the intermittent switch dial position.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to LT- 11 3 , "Combination Switch
Inspection" .
NG >> Replace wiper switch.
Wipers Do Not Wipe When Front Washer OperatesAKS00575
1. CHECK CIRCUIT BETWEEN COMBINATION SWITCH AND BCM
Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II. With “WIPER” on “DATA MONITOR”,
make sure “FR WASHER SW” turns ON-OFF according to operation
of front washer switch.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-15, "Removal and Installa-
tion of BCM" .
NG >> Replace wiper switch.
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When front wiper switch
washer position: FR WASHER SW ON
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28710
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationAKS0057H
System DescriptionAKS0057I

Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.

BCM (body control module) controls rear wiper ON and INT (intermittent) operation.
Power supplied all time

through 50 A fusible link (letter M, located in fusible link block)

to BCM (body control module) terminal 55

through 15 A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM (body control module) terminal 42.
When ignition switch ON or START position, power is supplied

through 15 A fuse [No.1, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM (body control module) terminal 38,

through 10 A fuse [No. 84, located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]

to rear washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to BCM (body control module) terminals 49 and 52

through grounds M35, M45 and M85

to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12

through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
REAR WIPER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in rear wiper ON position, BCM detects rear wiper ON signal by BCM wiper switch read-
ing function.
BCM operates rear wiper motor, power is supplied
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through BCM terminal 70

to rear wiper motor 4.
Ground is supplied

to rear wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds B15 and B45.
With power and ground supplied, the rear wiper operates.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
The rear wiper motor operates the wiper arms at low speed approximately every 7 seconds.
When wiper switch is in rear wiper INT position, BCM detects rear wiper INT signal by BCM wiper switch read-
ing function (Refer to BCS-3, "
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" ).
BCM operates rear wiper motor, power supplied

through BCM terminal 70

to rear wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied

to rear wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds B15 and B45.
With power and ground supplied, rear wiper operates at intermittent.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
With rear wiper switch turned OFF, rear wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arm reaches rear wiper
stopper.
Then wiper motor turns the other way and wiper arm moves once until wiper arm reaches stopper.
WASHER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in rear wiper washer position, BCM detects rear wiper washer signal by BCM wiper
switch reading function (Refer to BCS-3, "
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" ), and combina-
tion switch (wiper switch) ground is supplied

to rear washer motor terminal 2

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13

to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12

through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
With ground supplied, rear washer motor is operated.
When BCM detects that rear washer motor has operated for. 0.4 seconds or linger, BCM operates rear wiper
motor low speed.
When BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 3 times and then stops.
BCM WIPER SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" in BODY CONTROL SYSTEM.

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2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector.
3. Check voltage between BCM harness connector terminal and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between fuse, fusible link and BCM.
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between BCM harness connector M4 terminal 49
(B), 52 (B) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
CONSULT-II FunctionsAKS007AG
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the following diagnostic test modes: work support, self-
diagnostic results, data monitor and active test through data reception and command transmission via the
BCM CAN communication line.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON-
SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+)
(-) OFF ON
Connector Terminal (Wire color)
M4 42 (L/R)
GroundBattery voltage Battery voltage
M4 55 (G) Battery voltage Battery voltage
M3 38 (W/L) 0V Battery voltage
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49 (B), 52 (B) - Ground : Continuity should exist.
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BCM diagnosis position Check item, Diagnosis mode Description
WiperData monitor Displays BCM input data in real time.
Active test Device operation can be checked by applying a drive signal to device.
BCM CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive of CAN communication can be read.
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