wheel INFINITI FX35 2008 Repair Manual

SENSOR ROTORBRC-53
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
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SENSOR ROTOR
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001327699
REMOVAL
Front
Sensor rotor cannot be disassembled. To replace sensor rotor, replace wheel hub and bearing assembly.
Refer to FAX-4, "
Removal and Installation"(2WD models), FAX-11, "Removal and Installation"(AWD models).
Rear
 Follow procedure below to remove rear sensor rotor.
- Remove side flange. Refer to RFD-14, "
Removal and Installation".
- Using a bearing replacer and puller, remove sensor rotor from side flange.
INSTALLATION
Front
Sensor rotor cannot be disassembled. To replace sensor rotor, replace wheel hub and bearing assembly.
Refer to FAX-4, "
Removal and Installation"(2WD models), FAX-11, "Removal and Installation"(AWD models).
Rear
 Follow procedure below to install rear sensor rotor.
- Using a drifts, press rear sensor rotor onto side flange.
- Install side flange. Refer to RFD-14, "
Removal and Installation".
Tool number A: ST30720000 (J-25405)
B: ST27863000 ( — )
C: KV40104710 ( — )
SFIA3387E
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CO-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function— Overload on engine
Abusive driving
High engine rpm under no
load
Driving in low gear for ex-
tended time
Driving at extremely high
speed
Powertrain sy stem malfunc-
tion
—
Installed improper size
wheels and tires
Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked or restricted air
flow Blocked bumper —
—
Blocked radiator grille
Installed car brassiere
Mud contamination or paper
clogging
Blocked radiator —
Blocked condenser Blocked air flow
Installed large fog lamp
Symptom Check items
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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSISCO-35
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function — Overload on engine
Abusive driving
High engine rpm under no
load
Driving in low gear for ex-
tended time
Driving at extremely high
speed
Powertrain system malfunc-
tion
—
Installed improper size
wheels and tires
Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked or restricted air
flow Blocked bumper —
—
Blocked radiator grille
Installed car brassiere
Mud contamination or paper
clogging
Blocked radiator —
Blocked condenser Blocked air flow
Installed large fog lamp
Symptom Check items
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DI-74
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM
 The target may not be detected when there is the same pattern of black and white as the target when
the pattern is within 1 m (3.28 ft) from either si de and upward/downward position from the target. (It
is desirable that the vehicle is positioned on the opposite side of a single-color wall.)
1. Mark a point at the center of lateral surface of each wheels (“A”,
“B”, “C” and “D”).
NOTE:
Dangle a string with a cone from the fender so as to pass
through the center of wheel, and t hen mark a point at the center
of lateral surface of wheels.
2. Draw a line passing through points “A” and “B” on the left side of vehicle (line “LH”).
NOTE:
Approximately 4 m (13.12 ft) or more from the forward end of
vehicle.
3. Mark points on the line “LH”, at the positions 3850 mm (151.57 in) from the point “A” (“E”).
4. Draw a line passing through the points “C” and “D” on t he right side of vehicle as with the step 2 (line
“RH”).
NOTE:
Approximately 4 m (13.12 ft) or more from the forward end of vehicle.
5. Mark points on the line “RH”, at the positions 3850 mm (151.57 in) from the point “C” (“F”).
6. Draw a line passing through the points “E” and “F” (line “FW”).
7. Mark point at the center of the point “E” and “F”, on the line
“FW”.
CAUTION:
Make sure that “E” through “X” is equal to “F” through “X”.
8. Position the center of the right target to the point of “X”.
VEHICLE HEIGHT CHECK
PKIB4694E
PKIB4695E
PKIB5331E
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LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEMDI-75
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Measure the wheel arch height. And calculate “Dh”.
NOTE:
“Dh” may be calculated as a minus value.
AIMING ADJUSTMENT
Operation Procedure
CAUTION:
 Perform the adjustment under unloaded vehicle condition.
 LDW indicator is turned off after the remo val/installation, and blinks after replacement.
NOTE:
When the DTC (C1B01 CAM AIMING INCMP) is disp layed on CONSULT-III screen, perform the aiming
adjustment after erasing the DTC.
1. Select “Work Support” on LDW with CONSULT-III.
2. Select “AUTO AIM”.
3. Confirm following.
a. The target should be accurately placed.
b. The vehicle should be stopped.
4. Select “Start” to perform aiming.
CAUTION:
Never Select “Start” when the target is not placed.
5. Input “Dh”, and then select “Start”. NOTE:
Check the value “Dh”. Refer to "VEHICLE HEIGHT CHECK".
CAUTION:
Never change “Ht” and “Dt”.
6. Check it display item.
a. “Normally Completed” is displayed, then selecting “Completion”.
b. Perform the following services when displa yed “SUSPENSION” or “ABNORMALLY COMPLETED”.
NOTE:
Replace camera unit if “SUSPENSION” is repeatedly indicated though the above tw o service is performed.
7. Check if “Normally Completed” is displayed and close the aiming adjustment procedure by selecting
“End”.
Check After The Adjustment
1. Perform self-diagnosis of LDW camera unit. Refer to DI-81, "CONSULT-III Function (LDW)".
2. Test the LDW system operation by running test. Refer to DI-71, "
Action Test".
Dh [mm] = (Hfl + Hfr)
÷ 2 − 840
where, Hfl: Front left wheel arch height [mm]
Hfr: Front right wheel arch height [mm]
SKIB3164E
Displays item Service procedure
SUSPENSION 00H Routine not activated
Position the target appropriately again. Perform the aiming again.
Refer to "Camera Aiming Adjustment".
10H Writing error
ABNORMALLY COMPLETED —
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DI-82
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM
NOTE:
 When a DTC is detected, the LDW system dose not operate.
 When the DTC except “ABNRML TEMP DETECT [C1B03] ” is detected, the LDW indicator lamp turns ON.
 When the DTC “ABNRML TEMP DETECT [C1B03] ” is detected, the LDW system ON indicator lamp blinks.
DATA MONITOR
Display Item
ACTIVE TEST
CAUTION:
 Never perform the active test while driving.
 Active test cannot be started while LDW indicator lamp is illuminated.
Display item [Code] Malfunctions detected where... Reference
page
CAMERA UNIT MALF [C1B00] LDW camera unit internal malfunction DI-85
CAM AIMING INCMP [C1B01] LDW camera aiming is not adjusted. DI-85
VHCL SPD DATA MALF [C1B02]LDW camera unit detected different vehicle speed signal from TCM and ABS ac-
tuator and electric unit (control unit). DI-85
ABNRML TEMP DETECT [C1B03] Temperature around LDW camera unit is excessively high.
DI-86
CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000] LDW camera unit detected CAN communication malfunction. DI-86
CONTROL UNIT (CAN) [U1010] LDW camera unit detected internal CAN communication circuit malfunction. DI-86
Monitored Item [unit] Description
VHCL SPD SE [km/h] or [mph] Displays vehicle speed calculated by LDW camera unit through CAN communication [ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit) transmits wheel sensor signal through CAN communi-
cation].
VHCL SPD AT [km/h] or [mph] Displays vehicle speed calculated from A/T vehicle speed sensor by LDW camera unit
through CAN communication (TCM transmits A/T vehicle speed sensor signal through CAN
communication).
FCTRY AIM YAW [deg] Displays camera unit installation condition.
FCTRY AIM ROL [deg] Displays camera unit installation condition.
FCTRY AIM PIT [deg] Displays camera unit installation condition.
XOFFSET [pixel] Displays camera unit installation condition.
MAIN SW [On/Off] Displays [On/Off] status as judged from LDW switch signal.
SW ON LAMP [On/Off] Displays [On/Off] status of LDW system ON indicator signal output.
INDICATE LAMP [On/Off] Displays [On/Off] status of LDW indicator signal output.
BUZZER OUTPUT [On/Off] Displays [On/Off] status of LDW chime operation signal output.
LDW INACCURAT [On/Off] Displays LDW camera unit status.
TURN SIGNAL [Off/LH/RH] Displays “Tur n signal” status, determined from BCM thro ugh CAN communication.
LANE DETCT LH [On/Off] Displays left lane marker is detected.
LANE DETCT RH [On/Off] Displays right lane marker is detected.
CROSS LANE LH [On/Off] Displays vehicle is crossing left lane.
CROSS LANE RH [On/Off] Displays vehicle is crossing right lane.
WARN LANE LH [On/Off] Displays warning for left lane.
WARN LANE RH [On/Off] Displays warning for right lane.
VALID POS LH [VLD/INVLD] Displays lateral position for left lane marker is valid.
VALID POS RH [VLD/INVLD] Displays lateral position for right lane marker is valid.
AIMING DONE [OK/NG] Displa ys camera aiming done.
AIMING RESULT [OK/NOK] Disp lays camera aiming result.
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EC-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is
determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). T he amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engi ne operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION I NCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compens ated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
 During warm-up
 When starting the engine
 During acceleration
 Hot-engine operation
 When selector lever is changed from N to D
 High-load, high-speed operation
 During deceleration
 During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system prov ides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst 1 can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air fuel ratio
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery
Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*
2
Wheel sensorVehicle speed*2
PBIB3020E
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EC-34
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration,
operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
Electronic Ignition (EI) SystemINFOID:0000000001325897
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) sig-
nal. Computing this information, ignition si gnals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is re vised by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
 At starting
 During warm-up
 At idle
 At low battery voltage
 During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed)INFOID:0000000001325898
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
2
Piston position
Ignition timing
controlPower transistor
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Battery
Battery voltage*
2
Wheel sensor
Vehicle speed*1
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Park/neutral position (P NP) switch Neutral position
Fuel cut control Fuel injector
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
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EC-36
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
Input/Output Signal ChartINFOID:0000000001325899
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001325900
This system improves engine operati
on when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned OFF.
 When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
 When cranking the engine.
 At high engine speeds.
 When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
 When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
 When engine speed is excessively low.
 When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*
1
Air conditioner
cut controlAir conditio
ner relay
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Battery
Battery voltage*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Wheel sensorVehicle speed*
1
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001325901
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a dr
iver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric thro ttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE i ndicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indi cator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATOR OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reac hes maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
 CANCEL switch is pressed
 More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
 Brake pedal is depressed
 Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position
 Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
 VDC/TCS system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
 Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to t he normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by depressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
 Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator
Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Wheel sensor. Vehicle speed*
TCM Powertrain revolution*
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