fuel INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Workshop Manual

ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUP-
PORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
D ATA
MONI-
TORD ATA
MONI-
TOR
(SPEC)ACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*2SRT
STATUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Injectors X X X
Power transistor (Ignition timing)X
(Ignition
signal)XXX
IACV-AAC valve X X X X
EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valveX XXX X
Air conditioner relay X X
Fuel pump relay X X X X
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (front)
heaterXXXX
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (rear)
heaterXXXX
EVAP canister vent control valve X X X X
Vacuum cut valve bypass valve X X X X X
Swirl control valve control sole-
noid valveX XXX
VIAS control solenoid valve X X X
Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valveX XXX
Calculated load value X X X
X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-60.
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-83

FUNCTION=NBEC0034S03
Diagnostic test mode Function
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.
Self-diagnostic resultsSelf-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame
data can be read and erased quickly.*1
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Data monitor (SPEC)Input/Output specification of the basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control valve and the
other data monitor items can be read.
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.
DTC confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
ECM part number ECM part number can be read.
*1 The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
1) Diagnostic trouble codes
2) 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
3) Freeze frame data
4) 1st trip freeze frame data
5) System readiness test (SRT) codes
6) Test values
7) Others
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-84

WORK SUPPORT MODE=NBEC0034S04
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
TP SW/TP SEN IDLE POSI ADJIFOLLOW THE BASIC INSPECTION INSTRUCTION IN
THE SERVICE MANUAL.When adjusting the idle throttle
position
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASEIFUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING ªSTARTº
DURING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.When releasing fuel pressure
from fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARNITHE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONTITHE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL
COEFFICIENT.When clearing the coefficient of
self-learning control valve
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE OPEN THE VACUUM CUT VALVE BYPASS VALVE AND
CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
IN ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER
THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.
IIGN SW ªONº
IENGINE NOT RUNNING
IAMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0ÉC (32ÉF).
INO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP
SYSTEM
ITANK FUEL TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0ÉC (32ÉF).
IWITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING ªEVAP SYS-
TEM CLOSEº
IWHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE ªEVAP SYSTEM
CLOSEº UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE,
CONSULT-II WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY
APPROPRIATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-II MAY DIS-
PLAY ªBATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE
BATTERYº, EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.When detecting EVAP vapor leak
point of EVAP system
TARGET IGNITION TIMING ADJ*IIDLE CONDITIONIWhen adjusting target ignition
timing
After adjustment, confirm target
ignition timing with a timing
light.
IIf once the ªTARGET IDLE
RPM ADJº has been done, the
Idle Air Volume Learning proce-
dure will not be completed.
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*IIDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODENBEC0034S05DTC and 1st Trip DTCNBEC0034S0501Regarding items of ªDTC and 1st trip DTCº, refer to ªTROUBLE
DIAGNOSIS Ð INDEXº (See EC-8.)
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame DataNBEC0034S0502
Freeze frame data
item*1Description
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]IThe engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as ªPXXXXº.
(Refer to ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð INDEXº, EC-8.)
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-85

Freeze frame data
item*1Description
FUEL SYS-B1*2IªFuel injection system statusº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
IOne mode in the following is displayed.
ªMODE 2º: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
ªMODE 3º: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enrichment)
ªMODE 4º: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
ªMODE 5º: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop FUEL SYS-B2*2
CAL/LD VALUE [%]IThe calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP [ÉC]
or [ÉF]IThe engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
S-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]IªShort-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
IThe short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule. S-FUEL TRIM-B2 [%]
L-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]IªLong-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
IThe long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim. L-FUEL TRIM-B2 [%]
ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]IThe engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VHCL SPEED [km/h]
or [mph]IThe vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
ABSOL TH´P/S [% or
degree]IThe throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]IThe base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE [ÉC]
or [ÉF]IThe intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
*1: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
*2: Regarding R50 model, ª-B1º indicates right bank and ª-B2º indicates left bank.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-86

DATA MONITOR MODE=NBEC0034S06
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]qqIIndicates the engine speed computed
from the REF signal (120É signal) of the
crankshaft position sensor (REF).
CKPS´RPM (POS)
[rpm]qIIndicates the engine speed computed
from the POS signal (1É signal) of the
crankshaft position sensor (POS).IAccuracy becomes poor if engine
speed drops below the idle rpm.
IIf the signal is interrupted while the
engine is running, an abnormal value
may be indicated.
POS COUNTqIIndicates the number of signal plate
(Flywheel/Drive Plate) cogs (tooth) dur-
ing one revolution of the engine.
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]qqIThe signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor is displayed.IWhen the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
COOLAN TEMP/S
[ÉC] or [ÉF]qqIThe engine coolant temperature (deter-
mined by the signal voltage of the
engine coolant temperature sensor) is
displayed.IWhen the engine coolant temperature
sensor is open or short-circuited, ECM
enters fail-safe mode. The engine cool-
ant temperature determined by the
ECM is displayed.
HO2S1 (B1) [V]qq
IThe signal voltage of the front heated
oxygen sensor is displayed.
HO2S1 (B2) [V]qq
HO2S2 (B1) [V]qq
IThe signal voltage of the rear heated
oxygen sensor is displayed.
HO2S2 (B2) [V]qq
HO2S1 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]qIDisplay of front heated oxygen sensor
signal during air-fuel ratio feedback
control:
RICH ... means the mixture became
ªrichº, and control is being affected
toward a leaner mixture.
LEAN ... means the mixture became
ªleanº, and control is being affected
toward a rich mixture.IAfter turning ON the ignition switch,
ªRICHº is displayed until air-fuel mixture
ratio feedback control begins.
IWhen the air-fuel ratio feedback is
clamped, the value just before the
clamping is displayed continuously. HO2S1 MNTR (B2)
[RICH/LEAN]q
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]qIDisplay of rear heated oxygen sensor
signal:
RICH ... means the amount of oxygen
after three way catalyst is relatively
small.
LEAN ... means the amount of oxygen
after three way catalyst is relatively
large.IWhen the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
[RICH/LEAN]q
VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]qqIThe vehicle speed computed from the
vehicle speed sensor signal is dis-
played.
BATTERY VOLT [V]qqIThe power supply voltage of ECM is
displayed.
THRTL POS SEN [V]qqIThe throttle position sensor signal volt-
age is displayed.
FUEL T/TMP SE
[ÉC] or [ÉF]IThe fuel temperature judged from the
tank fuel temperature sensor signal
voltage is displayed.GI
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-87

Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
INT/A TEMP SE
[ÉC] or [ÉF]qqIThe intake air temperature determined
by the signal voltage of the intake air
temperature sensor is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES [V]qIThe signal voltage of EVAP control sys-
tem pressure sensor is displayed.
ABSOL PRES/SE [V]qIThe signal voltage of the absolute pres-
sure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE [V]qIThe signal voltage of the fuel level sen-
sor is displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]qqIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
starter signal.IAfter starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]qqIIndicates idle position [ON/OFF] com-
puted by ECM according to the throttle
position sensor signal.
CLSD THL/P SW
[ON/OFF]qIIndicates mechanical contact [ON/OFF]
condition of the closed throttle position
switch.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]qqIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air
conditioner switch as determined by the
air conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]qqIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
park/neutral position (PNP) switch sig-
nal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]qqI[ON/OFF] condition of the power steer-
ing oil pressure switch determined by
the power steering oil pressure signal is
indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]qqIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
electrical load signal and/or lighting
switch.
ON ... rear defogger is operating and/or
lighting switch is on.
OFF ... rear defogger is not operating
and lighting switch is not on.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]qIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition from igni-
tion switch.
SWRL CONT S/V
[ON/OFF]qIThe control condition of the swirl con-
trol valve control solenoid valve (deter-
mined by ECM according to the input
signals) is indicated.
ION ... Swirl control valve is closed.
OFF ... Swirl control valve is opened.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]q
IIndicates the actual fuel injection pulse
width compensated by ECM according
to the input signals.IWhen the engine is stopped, a certain
computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2
[msec]
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]qIªBase fuel scheduleº indicates the fuel
injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board
correction.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-88

Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
IGN TIMING [BTDC]qIIndicates the ignition timing computed
by ECM according to the input signals.IWhen the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
IACV-AAC/V [step]qIIndicates the IACV-AAC valve control
value computed by ECM according to
the input signals.
PURG VOL C/V [%]IIndicates the EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve control
value computed by the ECM according
to the input signals.
IThe opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]q
IThe mean value of the air-fuel ratio
feedback correction factor per cycle is
indicated.IWhen the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
IThis data also includes the data for the
air-fuel ratio learning control. A/F ALPHA-B2 [%]q
AIR COND RLY
[ON/OFF]qIThe air conditioner relay control condi-
tion (determined by ECM according to
the input signal) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY
[ON/OFF]qIIndicates the fuel pump relay control
condition determined by ECM accord-
ing to the input signals.
VENT CONT/V
[ON/OFF]IThe control condition of the EVAP can-
ister vent control valve (determined by
ECM according to the input signal) is
indicated.
ION ... Closed
OFF ... Open
HO2S1 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF]IIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of front
heated oxygen sensor heater deter-
mined by ECM according to the input
signals. HO2S1 HTR (B2)
[ON/OFF]
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF]IIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of rear
heated oxygen sensor heater deter-
mined by ECM according to the input
signals. HO2S2 HTR (B2)
[ON/OFF]
VC/V BYPASS/V
[ON/OFF]IThe control condition of the vacuum cut
valve bypass valve (determined by
ECM according to the input signal) is
indicated.
ION ... Open
OFF ... Closed
CAL/LD VALUE [%]IªCalculated load valueº indicates the
value of the current airflow divided by
peak airflow.
ABSOL TH´P/S [%]IªAbsolute throttle position sensorº indi-
cates the throttle opening computed by
ECM according to the signal voltage of
the throttle position sensor.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g´m/s]IIndicates the mass airflow computed by
ECM according to the signal voltage of
the mass airflow sensor.GI
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-89

Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
INT/V TIM (B1) [ÉCA]
IIndicate [ÉCA] of intake camshaft
advanced angle.
INT/V TIM (B2) [ÉCA]
INT/V SOL (B1) [%]IThe control condition of the intake
valve timing control solenoid valve is
indicated. INT/V SOL (B2) [%]
TRVL AFTER MIL
[km] or [Mile]IDistance traveled while MIL is activated
VIAS S/V
[ON/OFF]IThe control condition of the VIAS con-
trol solenoid valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signal) is indi-
cated.
IOFF ... VIAS control solenoid valve is
not operating.
ON ... VIAS control solenoid valve is
operating.
SWL CON VC SWIIndicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
swirl control valve control vacuum
check switch.
ON ... Swirl control valve is not opera-
tional.
OFF ... Swirl control valve is opera-
tional.
IDL A/V LEANIDisplay the condition of idle air volume
learning
YET ... Idle air volume learning has not
been performed yet.
CMPLT ... Idle air volume learning has
already been performed successfully.
INCMP ... Idle air volume learning has
not been performed successfully.
Voltage [V]IVoltage measured by the voltage
probe.
Frequency
[msec] or [Hz] or [%]IPulse width, frequency or duty cycle
measured by the pulse probe.IOnly ª#º is displayed if item is unable to
be measured.
IFigures with ª#ºs are temporary ones.
They are the same figures as an actual
piece of data which was just previously
measured.
NOTE:
IAny monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
IRegarding R50 model, ª-B1º indicates right bank and ª-B2º indicates left bank.
IBank 1 (-B1 or BK1) includes No. 1 cylinder.
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODENBEC0034S11
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]qqIThe signal voltage of the mass air flow sen-
sor specification is displayed.IWhen the engine is running, specifi-
cation range is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]IªBase fuel scheduleº indicates the fuel injec-
tion pulse width programmed into ECM,
prior to any learned on board correction.IWhen the engine is running, specifi-
cation range is indicated.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-90

Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]q
IIndicates the mean value of the air-fuel ratio
feedback correction factor per cycle.IWhen the engine is running, specifi-
cation range is indicated.
IThis data also includes the data for
the air-fuel ratio learning control. A/F ALPHA-B2 [%]q
NOTE:
IAny monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
IRegarding R50 model, ªB1º indicates bank 1 and ªB2º indicates bank 2.
ACTIVE TEST MODENBEC0034S07
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJECTIONIEngine: Return to the original
trouble condition
IChange the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.IHarness and connector
IFuel injectors
IHeated oxygen sensor
IGNITION TIMINGIEngine: Return to the original
trouble condition
ITiming light: Set
IRetard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.IAdjust initial ignition timing
IACV-AAC/V
OPENINGIEngine: After warming up, idle
the engine.
IChange the IACV-AAC valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-II.Engine speed changes according
to the opening percent.IHarness and connector
IIACV-AAC valve
POWER BAL-
ANCEIEngine: After warming up, idle
the engine.
IA/C switch ªOFFº
IShift lever ªNº
ICut off each injector signal one
at a time using CONSULT-II.Engine runs rough or dies.IHarness and connector
ICompression
IInjectors
IPower transistor
ISpark plugs
IIgnition coils
ENG COOLANT
TEMPIEngine: Return to the original
trouble condition
IChange the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.IHarness and connector
IEngine coolant temperature sen-
sor
IFuel injectors
FUEL PUMP
RELAYIIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
ITurn the fuel pump relay ªONº
and ªOFFº using CONSULT-II
and listen to operating sound.Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.IHarness and connector
IFuel pump relay
VIAS SOL VALVEIIgnition switch: ON
ITurn solenoid valve ªONº and
ªOFFº with CONSULT-II and lis-
ten for operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.IHarness and connector
ISolenoid valve
SWIRL CONT
S O L VA LV EIIgnition switch: ON
ITurn solenoid valve ªONº and
ªOFFº with CONSULT-II and lis-
ten for operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.IHarness and connector
ISolenoid valve
PURG VOL
CONT/VIEngine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
IChange the EVAP canister purge
volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-II.Engine speed changes according
to the opening percent.IHarness and connector
ISolenoid valve
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-91

TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL/T TEMP
SENIChange the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-II.
VENT
CONTROL/VIIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
ITurn solenoid valve ªONº and
ªOFFº with the CONSULT-II and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.IHarness and connector
ISolenoid valve
VC/V BYPASS/VIIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
ITurn solenoid valve ªONº and
ªOFFº with the CONSULT-II and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.IHarness and connector
ISolenoid valve
TARGET INT/V
TIMIEngine: After warming up, hold
engine speed at 1,500 to 2,000
rpm.
IChange the intake valve timing
using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.IHarness and connector
IIntake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODENBEC0034S08SRT STATUS ModeNBEC0034S0801For details, refer to ªSYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODEº,
EC-61.
SRT Work Support ModeNBEC0034S0803This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT
while monitoring the SRT status.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-92