power steering INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory User Guide

AV-28
AUDIO
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Trouble DiagnosisEKS00BIG
The majority of the audio troubles are the result of outside causes (bad CD, electromagnetic interference,
etc.). Check the inspection items below to diagnose the malfunction.
MALFUNCTION WITH RADIO AND CD
Before proceeding, confirm that other AV switch functions (except audio functions) operate. If not, refer to AV-
145, "Unable to Operate All of AV Switches (Unable to Start Self-Diagnosis)" .
FOR RADIO ONLY
Symptom Possible cause
Inoperative

Audio unit power circuit check. Refer to AV-30, "Power Supply Circuit
Inspection" .

Audio communication line check. Refer to AV-126, "Audio Communication
Line Check (Between Display Control Unit and Audio Unit)" .

AV switch check. Refer to AV- 3 3 , "AV S w i tc h C h e c k" .
If above check is OK, replace audio unit.
Steering switch does not operate

Steering switch check. Refer to AV-32, "Steering Switch Check" .

AV switch check. Refer to AV- 3 3 , "AV S w i tc h C h e c k" .
If above check is OK, replace audio unit.
Audio information is not displayed on screen (with
NAVI)

Display unit check. Refer to AV-101, "Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU)" .
All speakers do not sound

Audio unit

BOSE speaker amp. power supply and ground circuit check. Refer to AV- 3 0 ,
"Power Supply Circuit Inspection" .

BOSE speaker amp. ON signal

BOSE speaker amp.
One or several speakers do not sound

Front door speaker check. Refer to AV- 3 4 , "Sound Is Not Heard From Front
Door Speaker or Front Tweeter" .

Rear door speaker check. Refer to AV- 3 8 , "Sound Is Not Heard From Rear
Door Speaker or Rear Door Tweeter" .

Subwoofer check. Refer to AV-42, "Sound Is Not Heard From Subwoofer" .

Center speaker check. Refer to AV- 4 1 , "Sound Is Not Heard From Center
Speaker" .
Poor sound

Audio unit

BOSE speaker amp.

Speaker
Noisy

Audio unit

BOSE speaker amp.

Electrical equipment (generator, bonding wire, etc.)
Symptom Possible cause
No sound

Audio unit

Antenna feeder, wiring or connections

Antenna amplifier, power supply, wiring or connections
Noisy

Audio unit

Audio unit case ground

Antenna feeder, wiring or connections

Antenna amplifier, power supply, wiring or connections

Noise prevention parts

Each electrical equipment

Wire harness of each piece of electrical equipment
All radio stations stored in memory are deleted

Audio unit power circuit check. Refer to AV- 3 0 , "Power Supply Cir-
cuit Inspection" .

Audio unit

AUDIO
AV-33
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
4. CHECK STEERING SWITCH RESISTANCE
Check resistance between steering switch terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Replace steering switch. Refer to AV- 4 7 , "
Removal and Installation of Steering Wheel Audio Con-
trol Switches" .
AV Switch CheckEKS00BIK
1. AV SWITCH SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION CHECK
1. Perform AV switch self-diagnosis function. Refer to AV- 2 7 , "
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function" .
Does AV switch operate normally?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK AV SWITCH POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Check AV switch power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AV-120, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit
Check for AV Switch" .
OK or NG
YES >> Replace AV switch. Refer to AV-45, "Removal and Installation for AV Switch" .
NO >> Repair malfunctioning part.
Audio Communication Line CheckEKS00BIL
1. CHECK AUDIO COMMUNICATION LINE
Start audio communication line check. Refer to AV-126, "
Audio Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and Audio Unit)" .
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning part.
Terminal Signal name ConditionResistance
(Ω)
(Approx.)
16 17Seek (down) Depress (station) down switch. 165
Power Depress power switch. 0
Volume (down) Depress volume down switch. 652
20 17Seek (up) Depress (station) up switch. 165
Mode Depress mode switch. 0
Volume (up) Depress volume up switch. 652
WKIA3490E

AV-98
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Terminals and Reference Value for AV SwitchEKS00BJN
Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)
ItemSignal
input/
outputCondition
Voltage
(Approx.)Example of
symptom
+–Ignition
switchOperation
1 (Y) GroundBattery
powerInput OFF - Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
2 (V) Ground ACC signal Input ACC - Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
3 (R/L) GroundIllumination
signalInput OFFLighting switch is
ON (position 1).Battery voltageAV switch illumi-
nation does not
come on when
lighting switch is
ON (position 1). Turn lighting switch
OFF.3.0V or less
4 (BR) GroundIllumination
control signalInput ONIllumination control
switch is operated
by lighting switch in
1st position.Changes between 0 and 12V.AV switch illumi-
nation cannot be
controlled.
5 (B) Ground Ground - ON - 0V -
6 (V) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (+)Input/
outputON -System does not
work properly.
7-Shield
ground-- - - -
8 (LG) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (-)Input/
outputON -System does not
work properly.
12 (R) GroundRemote con-
trol AInput ONPress MODE
switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK UP
switch0.75V
Press VOL UP
switch2V
Except for above 5V
13 (G) GroundRemote con-
trol BInput ONPress POWER
switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK
DOWN switch0.75V
Press VOL DOWN
switch2V
Except for above 5V
14 (L) -Remote con-
trol ground-- - -Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function.
SKIA0175E
SKIA0176E

BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION BRC
A
B
BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
Precautions When Using CONSULT-II ..................... 3
CHECK POINTS FOR USING CONSULT-II ......... 3
Precautions for Brake Control .................................. 4
Precautions for CAN System ................................... 4
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 5
PREPARATION ........................................................... 6
Special Service Tool ................................................. 6
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................ 7
System Components ................................................ 7
ABS Function ........................................................... 8
EBD Function ........................................................... 8
TCS Function ........................................................... 8
VDC Function ........................................................... 8
Fail-Safe Function .................................................... 8
ABS/EBD SYSTEM ............................................... 9
VDC/TCS SYSTEM ............................................... 9
ACTIVE BOOSTER ............................................... 9
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ........................................ 9
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 10
System Description ................................................ 10
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .............................................11
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses for Quick and
Accurate Repair ......................................................11
INTRODUCTION ..................................................11
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 12
CLARIFY CONCERN .......................................... 13
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET ................... 13
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 14
Schematic .............................................................. 15
Wiring Diagram — VDC — ..................................... 16
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 23
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, FLUID LEAK, AND
BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ................................. 23POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS
AND BATTERY INSPECTION ............................. 23
ABS WARNING LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
AND VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP INSPECTION ... 23
Warning Lamp and Indicator Timing ....................... 24
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 24
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......... 24
CONSULT-II Function (ABS) .................................. 28
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION PROCEDURE
... 28
SELF-DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 29
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 32
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 36
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
ITEMS ........................................................................ 38
Wheel Sensor System Inspection ........................... 38
Engine System Inspection ...................................... 39
ABS/TCS/VDC Control Unit Inspection .................. 40
Steering Angle Sensor System ............................... 41
Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor System Inspection ... 42
Solenoid and VDC Change-Over Valve System
Inspection ............................................................... 43
Actuator Motor, Motor Relay, and Circuit Inspection ... 44
Stop Lamp Switch System Inspection .................... 45
ABS/TCS/VDC Control Unit Power and Ground
Systems Inspection ................................................ 46
Brake Fluid Level Sensor System Inspection ......... 47
Active Booster System Inspection .......................... 49
Delta Stroke Sensor System Inspection ................. 50
Pressure Sensor System Inspection ...................... 51
Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode Inspection ........ 54
CAN Communication System Inspection ................ 55
Inspection For Self-diagnosis Result "ST ANGLE
SEN SIGNAL" ......................................................... 55
Inspection For Self-diagnosis Result "DECEL G
SEN SET" ............................................................... 55
VDC OFF Indicator lamp Does Not Illuminate ........ 56
Component Inspection ............................................ 56
VDC OFF SWITCH ............................................. 56

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-25
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
STR ANGLE SIGSteering angle
detected by steering
angle sensorStraight-ahead Approx. 0 deg
BRC-41, "Steering Angle
Sensor System"Steering wheel turned –756 to 756 deg
YAW R AT E S E NYaw rate detected by
yaw rate sensorVehicle stopped Approx. 0 d/sBRC-42, "
Yaw Rate/Side/
Decel G Sensor System
Inspection"Vehicle running –100 to 100 d/s
SIDE G SENSORTransverse G detected
by side G-sensorVehicle stopped
Approx. 0 m/s
2BRC-42, "Yaw Rate/Side/
Decel G Sensor System
Inspection"Vehicle running
–16.7 to 16.7 m/s2
BATTERY VOLTBattery voltage sup-
plied to ABS actuator
and electric unit (con-
trol unit)Ignition switch ON 10 to 16VBRC-46, "
ABS/TCS/VDC
Control Unit Power and
Ground Systems Inspec-
tion"
STOP LAMP SWStop lamp switch oper-
ationBrake pedal depressed ONBRC-45, "
Stop Lamp
Switch System Inspec-
tion"Brake pedal not depressed OFF
OFF SWVDC OFF switch
ON/OFF status VDC OFF switch ON
(When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is ON)ON
BRC-56, "
VDC OFF
SWITCH"VDC OFF switch OFF
(When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is OFF)OFF
ABS WARN LAMPABS warning lamp ON
condition (Note 2)ABS warning lamp ON ON
—
ABS warning lamp OFF OFF
MOTOR RELAYOperation status of
motor and motor relayIgnition switch ON or running
(ABS not activated)OFF
BRC-44, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Ignition switch ON or engine
running (ABS activated)ON
ACTUATOR RLYActuator relay opera-
tion statusVehicle stopped (Ignition
switch ON)OFF
BRC-44, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Vehicle stopped (Engine run-
ning)ON
OFF LAMPVDC OFF indicator
lamp status (Note 3) When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is ONON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is OFFOFF
SLIP LAMPSLIP indicator lamp
status (Note 4)When SLIP indicator lamp is
ONON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"When SLIP indicator lamp is
OFFOFF Monitor item Display contentData monitor
Note: Error inspection
checklist
ConditionReference value in
normal operation

BRC-30
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Display Item List
Self-diagnostic item Malfunction detecting condition Check system
FR LH SENSOR 1
[C1104]Circuit of front LH wheel sensor is open, shorted or sensor power
voltage is unusual.
BRC-38, "
Wheel Sensor
System Inspection"
(Note 1) RR RH SENSOR 1
[C1101]Circuit of rear RH wheel sensor is open, shorted or sensor power
voltage is unusual.
FR RH SENSOR 1
[C1103]Circuit of front RH wheel sensor is open, shorted or sensor power
voltage is unusual.
RR LH SENSOR 1
[C1102]Circuit of rear LH wheel sensor is open, shorted or sensor power
voltage is unusual.
FR LH SENSOR 2
[C1108]ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot identify sen-
sor pulses, because of large gap between wheel sensor and sen-
sor rotor.
RR RH SENSOR 2
[C1105]ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot identify sen-
sor pulses, because of large gap between wheel sensor and sen-
sor rotor.
FR RH SENSOR 2
[C1107]ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot identify sen-
sor pulses, because of large gap between wheel sensor and sen-
sor rotor.
RR LH SENSOR 2
[C1106]ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot identify sen-
sor pulses, because of large gap between wheel sensor and sen-
sor rotor.
ABS SENSOR
[C1115]Wheel sensor input is abnormal.
STOP LAMP SW
[C1116]Stop lamp switch or circuit malfunction.BRC-45, "
Stop L am p
Switch System Inspec-
tion"
DECEL G SEN SET
[C1160]ABS decel sensor adjustment is incomplete.BRC-55, "Inspection For
Self-diagnosis Result
"DECEL G SEN SET""
ST ANGL SEN SAFE
[C1163]When steering angle sensor is in safe mode.BRC-54, "Steering Angle
Sensor Safe Mode
Inspection"
ST ANGLE SEN CIRCUIT
[C1143]Neutral position of steering angle sensor is dislocated, or steer-
ing angle sensor is malfunctioning.BRC-41, "Steering Angle
Sensor System"
YAW R AT E S E N S O R
[C1145]Yaw rate sensor has generated an error, or yaw rate sensor sig-
nal line is open or shorted.BRC-42, "Ya w R a t e /
Side/Decel G Sensor
System Inspection"

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-31
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
FR LH IN ABS SOL
[C1120]Circuit of front LH IN ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or control
line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
BRC-43, "
Solenoid and
VDC Change-Over Valve
System Inspection"
FR LH OUT ABS SOL
[C1121]Circuit of front LH OUT ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or con-
trol line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
RR RH IN ABS SOL
[C1126]Circuit of rear RH IN ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or control
line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
RR RH OUT ABS SOL
[C1127]Circuit of rear RH OUT ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or con-
trol line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
FR RH IN ABS SOL
[C1122]Circuit of front RH IN ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or control
line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
FR RH OUT ABS SOL
[C1123]Circuit of front RH OUT ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or con-
trol line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
RR LH IN ABS SOL
[C1124]Circuit of rear LH IN ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or control
line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
RR LH OUT ABS SOL
[C1125] Circuit of rear LH OUT ABS solenoid is open or shorted, or con-
trol line is open or shorted to power supply or ground.
CV1
[C1164]Front side VDC switch-over solenoid valve (cut valve) is open or
shorted, or control line is open or shorted to power supply or
ground.
CV2
[C1165]Rear side VDC switch-over solenoid valve (cut valve) is open or
shorted, or control line is open or shorted to power supply or
ground.
SV1
[C1166]Front side VDC switch-over solenoid valve (suction valve) is
open or shorted, or control line is open or shorted to power sup-
ply or ground.
SV2
[C1167]Rear side VDC switch-over solenoid valve (suction valve) is open
or shorted, or control line is open or shorted to power supply or
ground.
PUMP MOTOR (Note 3)
[ C 1111 ]During actuator motor operation with ON, when actuator motor
turns OFF or when control line for actuator motor relay is open.BRC-44, "
Actuator
Motor, Motor Relay, and
Circuit Inspection"During actuator motor operation with OFF, when actuator motor
turns ON or when control line for relay is shorted to ground.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[ABNORMAL]
[C1109]ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power voltage is too
low.BRC-46, "
ABS/TCS/
VDC Control Unit Power
and Ground Systems
Inspection"
ST ANGLE SEN SIGNAL
[C1144]Neutral position correction of steering angle sensor is not fin-
ished.BRC-55, "
Inspection For
Self-diagnosis Result
"ST ANGLE SEN SIG-
NAL""
ST ANG SEN COM CIR
[C1156]CAN communication line or steering angle sensor has generated
an error.BRC-41, "Steering Angle
Sensor System"
LONGITUDINAL G-SENSOR
[ C 111 3 ]Longitudinal G-sensor is malfunctioning, or signal line of longitu-
dinal G-sensor is open or shorted.BRC-42, "Yaw Rate/
Side/Decel G Sensor
System Inspection"
CONTROLLER FAILURE
[ C 111 0 ]Internal malfunction of ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit)BRC-40, "ABS/TCS/
VDC Control Unit
Inspection"
CAN COMM CIRCUIT
[U1000]

CAN communication line is open or shorted.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) internal malfunc-
tion

Battery voltage for ECM is suddenly interrupted for approxi-
mately 0.5 second or more.BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion" (Note 2) Self-diagnostic item Malfunction detecting condition Check system

DI-42
WARNING CHIME
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
WARNING CHIMEPFP:24814
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationEKS00BCO
System DescriptionEKS00BCP
FUNCTION
Power is supplied at all times

through 50A fusible link (letter f , located in the fuse and fusible link box)

to BCM terminal 70, and

through 10A fuse [No. 19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

to key switch and key lock solenoid terminal 3.
With ignition switch in ON or START position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse (No. 59, located in the fuse and relay box)

to BCM terminal 38.
Ground is supplied

to BCM terminal 67

through body grounds M57, M61, and M79.
NOTE:
When ignition key warning chime, light warning chime, and seat belt warning chime are required at the same
time, the priorities for each chime are the following.
1. Light warning chime
2. Ignition key warning chime
1. Combination meter M24 2. Combination switch (lighting switch)
M283. Steering column (view with instru-
ment lower panel LH removed)
4. BCM M18, M19, M20 5. Front door switch LH B8 6. Key switch and key lock solenoid
M27
7. Seat belt buckle pre-tensioner
assembly (seat belt buckle switch)
LH B74
LKIA0692E

EC-24Revision: October 2005
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
2005 QX56
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) SystemUBS00KZ7
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system. This is used only for the on board diagnosis.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.


During warm-up

When starting the engine

During acceleration

Hot-engine operation

When selector lever is changed from N to D

High-load, high-speed operation


During deceleration

During high engine speed operation
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery
Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)*
2VDC/TCS operation command
Air conditioner switch*
2Air conditioner operation
Wheel sensor*
2Vehicle speed

EC-28Revision: October 2005
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
2005 QX56
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROLPFP:23710
Input/Output Signal ChartUBS00KZA
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
System DescriptionUBS00KZB
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned OFF.

When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.

When cranking the engine.

At high engine speeds.

When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.

When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.

When engine speed is excessively low.

When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Air conditioner switch*
1Air conditioner ON signal
Air conditioner
cut controlAir conditioner relay Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed*
2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Battery
Battery voltage*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Wheel sensor*
1Vehicle speed